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Steady State and Dynamic Modelling of Two-Phase flow in Chemical Process Equipment using SQMOM, DMaxEntM and PPBLab Software as Population Balance Framework View project
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Menwer Attarakiha,b, Samer AL-Zyoda,b , Odai AL-Dmoura , Ohannes Markariana, Lujain Jamousa, Yara Irdisa
a Chem. Eng. Department, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, The University of Jordan, 11942 Amman, Jordan
b Chair of Separation Science and Technology, TU Kaiserslautern, P. O. Box 3049, 67653 Kaiserslautern
T-101 E-102 P-102 A/B V-102 E-105 V-103 P-104 A/B E-106 P-105 A/B E-108 E-109
T-101 E-102 E-103 V-102 P-102 A/B T-102 E-104 E-105 V-103 P-103 A/B E-107 E-108 V-101 P-101 A/B E-107 R-101 P-102 A/B E-102 F-101A/B E-103 E-104 P-103 A/B T-102
V-101 P-101 A/B H-101 R-101 E-101 F-102 A/B Recycle heat Main Reactor Reactor Cooler Gum Filters ACO Recovery ACO Recovery ACO Recovery ACO Recovery ACO Recovery ACO Recovery ACO Recovery Drying Oil DO Tower DO Tower Reflux DO Tower Reflux DO Tower ACO Recovery AA-Cooler DO-Cooler
DO Tower Recycle Mixing Feed Pumps DO Reactor
Recycle Feed Feed Fired DO Reactor Reactor Gum Filters ACO Recovery ACO Recovery ACO Recovery ACO ACO Recovery Drying Oil DO Tower DO Tower DO Tower AA Cooler DO Cooler exchanger Pump Tower Cooler Tower Tower Condenser Tower Reflux Tower Reflux Tower reboiler Tower bottom Tower Condenser Drum Pumps reboiler Tower bottom
Tower Condenser reboiler Reflux Drum Reflux Pumps vessel
Mixing Pumps Heater Cooler Tower Tower reboiler Recovery Tower Reflux Tower Pumps Drum pumps pumps
vessel Condenser Tower Reflux Pumps 42
Drum
ACO
1 E-101
40 44
CW
E-103 T-102 43
E-104 E-105
AA
11 V-103 22
ACO
1 V-101 41
E-108
CW 2
45
2 H-101 E-102 12
AA
V-103
P-101A/B 20
V-101 P-104 A/B
3
T-101 E-107 10
P-21
V-102 19
Natural F-101 11
Air
Gas 4 V-102 3 4 T-101
P-103 A/B
14 13
10
P-101 A/B 18
9
E-107 P-102 A/B
R-101 P-102 A/B
7 E-106
F-101 A/B
R-101 38 E-102
8 50
5 6 7 8 9
51
5 6 Dowtherm A Oil 39
DO
I-14
E-105 12
E-104
17
E-108
16
48 P-105 A/B
GUM
E-103 15
16 46
Dowtherm A Oil 49
DO
CW 13 I-31 21 23
E-101
Gum
E-109
47
P-104 A/B
15 P-103 A/B
14
CW
Results
106 380
CHEMCAD
EAOC
2.35 360
COCO
340
2.3
2.5 bar 320
EAOC ($/yr)
2.25 300
Temp (C)
2.2 280
Capital 260
2.15
240
R-101
2.1 ∆Tmin 220
200
2.05
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.27
L (m)
Reflux ratio (-)
R-101
T-101
Figure (1): ACO recovery tower optimization Figure (2): DO Reactor Temperature profile.
Conclusions Acknowledgment:
The resulted average rate of return of investment (ROROI) is about 60 To our sincere advisor, Prof. Menwer Attarakih, no words of gratitude can
percent, and a non-discounted payback period of 0.7 years. reveal the appreciation that we have for your guidance and kindness. The
motivation that you gave us during these hard times was the reason of
The energy integration increase the process complexity. success in achieving our goals. We will never forget the sleepless nights
we spent in working on the project.
The computer aided flowsheeting simulators are proved to be a
powerful tools for process design and development.
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