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1994

TRACKER
1994 Owner’s Manual
Geo Tracker Table of Contents
Introduction How to Use This Manual 4 . ii :
:: .:
;..:::;

Part 1 Seats & Restraint


Systems =.=

Part 2 Features & Controls


Part 3 Comfort Controls& Audio Systems
Part 4 Your Driving
and
the
Road = 99 1
Part 5 Problems
theon Road 131 I
Part 6 Service & Appearance
Care 155 I
Schedule
Part 7 Maintenance 203
Part 8 Customer
Assistance
information 233 I
Including “Reporting Safety Defects” on page 236.
Part 9 Index .................... ..
...
...
.......243 I
Service Station Information Page
Last
Printed in U.S.A. Part No. 10260663 A Second Edition

1 ...
How to Use This Manual
Important Notes aboutThis For Canadian Owners Who Prefer a Published by:
French Language Manual
Manual Chevrolet Motor Division
Aux propriktaires canadiens: Vous pouvez General Motors Corporation
Please keep this manual in your Geo, so it
vous procurer un exemplaire de ce guide
will be there if you ever need it when General Motors, GM and the GM
en fransais chez votre concessionaire ou au
you’re on the road. If you sell the vehicle, emblem, Chevrolet and the Chevrolet
DGN Marketing Services Ltd., 1500
please leave this manual in it so the new emblem, and Geo and the Geo emblem are
Bonhill Rd., Mississauga, Ontario L5T
owner can use it. registered trademarks of General Motors
1C7.
This manual includes the latest information Corporation.
at the time it was printed. We reserve the @Copyright 1993 General Motors
right to make changes in the product after Corporation, Chevrolet/Geo Division. All
that time without further notice. For Rights Reserved.
vehicles first sold in Canada, substitute the
name “General Motorsof Canada Limited”
for Chevrolet Motor Division wherever it
appears in this manual.

... 2
CONVERTIBLE HARDTOP
UTILITY UTILITY

About Driving Your Tracker


As with other vehicles of this type. f d u r e to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or an
accident. Be sure to read the “on-pavement” and “off-road” driving guidelines in this manual. (See “Driving
Guidelines” and “Off-Road Driving with Your Four-Wheel-Drive Vehicle” in the Index.)

3...
How to Use This Manual
Part 1 - Seats & Restraint Systems:
This part tells you how to use your seats
and safety belts properly.
Part 2 - Features & Controls: This part
explains how to start and operate your
Geo.
Part 3 - Comfort Controls & Audio
Systems: This part tells you howto adjust
the comfort controls and how to operate
your sound system.
Part 4 - Your Driving and the Road:
Here you’ll find helpful information and
tips about the roadand how to drive under
different conditions.
-
Part 5 Problems on the Road: This
part tells you whatto do if you have a
H o w to Use This that’s in the manual, and the page problem while driving, such as a flat tire
number where you’ll find it. or engine overheating, etc.
Manual Parts 1-8: Each part of this manual Part 6 - Service & Appearance Care:
Many people readtheir owner’s manual begins with a brief list of its contents,so Here the manual tells you howto keep
from beginning to end when they first you can often find ata glance if a part your Geo running properly and looking
receive their new vehicle. This will help contains the information you want. good.
you learn about the features and controls
for your vehicle. In this manual, you’ll How to Use This Manual: This part Part 7 - Maintenance Schedule: This
find that pictures and words work tells you howto use your manual and part tells when to perform vehicle
together to explain things quickly. includes safety and vehicle damage maintenance and what fluids and
Index: A good place to look for what warnings and symbols. lubricants to use.
you need isthe Index in back of the
manual. It’s an alphabetical list ofall

... 4
Part 8 - Customer Assistance
Information: This part includes important
information about reporting safety defects
and gives you details about the “Roadside
Assistance” program. You will also find
customer satisfaction phone numbers These mean there is something that
(including customer satisfaction numbers could hurt you or other people.
for the hearing and speech impaired), as
well as the mediation/arbitration
procedure. We’ve also included ordering
information for service publications in this L

part.
Safety Warnings and Symbols You will also find a circle with a slash
Service Station Information: This is a through it in this book. This safety symbo
quick reference of service information. You will find a number of safety cautions means ”Don’t,” “Don’t do this,” or “Don’
You can find it on the last page of this in this book. We use a box with a gray let this happen.”
background and the word CAUTION to
tell you about things that could hurt you if
you were to ignore the warning.
In the gray caution area, we tell you what
the hazard is. Then we tell you what to do
to help avoid or reduce the hazard. Please
read these cautions. If you don’t. you or
others could be hurt.

5.
How to Use This Manual
Vehicle Symbols These symbols are important for you and
NOTICE: These are some of the symbols you will
your passengers whenever your vehicle is
driven:
find on your vehicle. For example. these
symbols are used on an original battery:
These mean there is something that Fasten Safety Belts
could damage your vehicle.
Caution Possible Injury
A These symbols have to do with your lights:

Vehicle Damage Warnings


Also, in this book you will find these
Protect Eyes by Shielding

Caustic BatteryAcid
@ Master lighting Switch

Turn Signal Direction


notices.
Could Cause Burns
In the notice area, we tell you about
something that can darnage your vehicle. Hazard Warning Flashers
Many times, this damage would not be
covered by your warranty. and it could be
costly. But the notice will tell you what to
do to help avoid the damage.
Avoid Sparks or Flames
8 Headlight High Beam -
-0
-
0
When you read other manuals. you might
see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in
Sparks or Flame Could
Explode Battery
Headlight Low Beam g0
different colors or in different words.
You’ll also see warning labels on your
vehicle. They use yellow for cautions. bluc
Parking Lights =oo:
4

for notices and the words CAUTION or


NOTICE. Brightness Control

... 6
These symbols are on some of your Recirculate These symbols are used on warning and
controls: Inside Air indicator lights:

Engine Coolant
Windshield Wiper Circulate Temperature
Outside Air

Windshield Washer
Bi-Level
Battery Charging System F l
Windshield Defroster Fuel
Vent

Rear Window Wiper Engine Oil Pressure


and Washer Heater

Brake (Canada)
Rear Window Wiper

Rear Window Defogger


Daytime RunningLights
(Canada)
.**
**e

Ventilating Fan

f ...
How to Use This Manual
Here are some other symbols you may see:

Hood Release

Lighter

Horn

...a
k
Part 1
Seats & Restraint Systems

H e r e you'll find information


about the seats in your Geo and Seats and Seat Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
how to use your safety belts Safety Belts: They're for Everyone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
properly. You can also learn Why Safety Belts Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . , , . . . . . 16
about some things you should Here Are Questions Many People Ask about Safety Belts - and the Answers . . I8
not do with safety belts. Safety Belt Reminder Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
How to Wear Safety Belts Properly . . . . . . . , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , , . . . . . . . . . 19
Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Child Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . 27
LargerChildren . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Safety BeltExtender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Checking Your Restraint Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Replacing Safety Belts after a Crash . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

9 ..
Seats and Restraint Systems
Seats and Seat Controls
This section tells you about theseats -
how to adjust them, and also about
reclining front seatbacks, head restraints,
seatback latches, easy entry seats and the
folding rear seatback.

I
3

Front Seat Reclining Front Seatbacks


To adjust the seatback, lift the leveron the
Iuter side of the seat. Release thelever to
ock the seatback where you want it. Pull
1p on the lever, and the seat will go to its
Iriginal upright position. But don’t have
he seatback reclined if your vehicle is
noving.

Move the lever under the front seat to


unlock it. Slide the seat to where you
want it. Then release the lever and try to
move the seat with your body, to make
sure the seat is lockedinto place.
. . .10
....:
.
.
:
&-:;.
.....
,..:. ,..

r
Head Restraints
Head restraints are fixed on some
vehicles and adjustable on others. Slide
an adjustable head restraint up or down
so that the top of the restraint is closest
to the top of your ears. This position
reduces the chance o f a neck injury in a
crash.

11 . . .
Seats and Restraint Systems

To raise or lower the restraint, push in the Easy Entry Seats


release while you pull up or push down
The front seats of your vehicle make it
on the restraint.
easy to get in and out of the rear seat.
0 When you pull up on the recliner
release lever, the seatback will tilt
forward and the whole seat willslide
forward.
After someone gets into the rear seat
area, move the seatback to its original
position. Then move the seat rearward
until it locks.

0 To get out, pull the release handle on


the rear of the right frontseat.

. . .I2
Pull the knobs on both sides o f the 3. Fold the seatback down.
Folding Rear Seat seatback. I f you have a split rear seat,
The rear seat in your Geo folds to provide you can f o l d half of the seat by pulling
more cargo space. only the knob on the side you want to
To fold the seat. lower the rear seatback fold.
and then flip the whole rear seat up
against the front seats.
1. Swing the safety belt buckles forward
and down.

13 ...
Seats and Restraint Systems

4. Unlock the bottom part of the seat. i. Find the support bar on the bottom of ’. Push the support bar into the floor
On the one-piece rear seat, pull ou the seat. This bar keeps the rear seat bracket. Be sure the support bar is
the release ring. from unfolding. secured.
’. Pull the inner end of the support off of ‘0 unfold the seat:
On the split rear sear, lift the ieep your hands, safety belts and other
release lever on either seat. the seat bracket and swing it down.
bjects away from where the seat will
5. Lift the bottom of the seat up and pus1 :st.
it toward the front of the vehicle. Pull the support bar out of the floor
bracket and swing it up and toward the
bottom of the seat.
Push the support bar into the bracket
on the bottom of the seat.
Slowly pull the seat down to the floor.
The seat should latch into place. Pull
up on the bottom of the seat to be sure
it is locked in position.
Pull the seatback up and push it back.
Push and pull the top of the seatback
to be sure it is locked in place.
... I 4
c

Safety Belts: They’re


for Everyone
This part of the manual tells you how to
use safety belts properly. It alsotells you
some things you should not do with safety
belts.

-
1’his figure lights up as a reminder to tou never know if you’ll be in a crash. If
bluckle up. (See “Safety Belt Reminder rou do have a crash, you don’t know if it
Light” in the Index.) vi11 be a bad one.
I:n many states and Canadian provinces, 1 few crashes are mild, and some crashes
tlhe law says to wear safety belts. Here’s :an be so serious that even buckled up
vvhy: Thev work. L person wouldn’t survive. But most
:rashes are in between. In many of them,
Ieople who buckle up can survive and
lometimes walk away.Without belts they
:odd have been badly hurt or killed.
4fter more than 25 years of safety belts
n vehicles, the facts are clear. In most
:rashes buckling up does matter . . . a lot!
Seats and Restraint Systems

When the bike hits the block, it stops. But Fdke the simplest vehicle. Suppose it's
Why Safety Belts Work the child keeps going! just a seat on wheels.
When you ride in or on anything, you go
as fast as it goes.
For example, if the bike is going 10 mph
( 16 km/h), so is the child.

. . .I6
Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The person keeps going until stopped by
I'he rider doesn't stop. something.
In a real vehicle, it could be the
windshield ...

17. ..
Seats and Restraint Systems

Many People Ask about


Safety Belts- and the
Answers
Q: Won’t I be trapped in the vehicle
after an accident if I’m wearing a
safety belt?
A: You could be - whether you’re
or the instrument panel ... x the safety belts! wearing a safety belt or not. But you
can easily unbuckle a safety belt, even
With safety belts, you slowdown as the
if you’re upside down. And your
vehicle does. You get more time to stop.
chance of being conscious during and
You stop over more distance, and your
after an accident, so you an unbuckle
;trongest bones take the forces. That’s
and get out, is much greater if you are
why safety belts make such good sense.
belted.
Q: Why don’t they just put in air bags
so people won’t have to wear safety
belts?
A: Air bags are in some vehicles today
and will be in more of them in the
future. But they are supplemental
systems only - so they work with
safety belts, not insteadof them.
Every air bag system ever offered for
sale has required the useof safety
belts. Even if you’re in a vehicle that
... l a
has air bags, you still have to buckle w How to Wear Safety
up to get the most protection. That’s
true not only in frontal collisions, but Belts Properly
especially in side and other collisions.
Adults
Q: If I’m a good driver, and I never This section is only for people of adult
drive far from home, why should I size.
wear safety belts?
Be aware that there are special things to
A: You may be an excellent driver, but if know about safety belts and children.
you’re in an accident - even one that And there are different rules for smaller
isn’t your f m l t - you and your children and babies. If a child will be
passengers can be hurt. Being a good riding in your Geo, see the section after
driver doesn’t protect you from things Safety BeltReminder this one, called “Children.” Follow those
rules for everyone’s protection.
beyond your control, such as bad Light
drivers.
Nhen the key is turned to “ON” or
Most accidents occur within 25 miles ‘START,” a light will come on for about
(40 km) of home. And the greatest :ight seconds to remind people to fxten
number of serious injuries and deaths heir safety belts. Unless the driver’s
occur at speeds of less than 40 mph afety belt is already buckled, a chime
(65 km/h). vill also sound.
Safety belts are for everyone.

19 ...
Seats and Restraint Systems

3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the


First, you’ll want to know which restraint Lap-Shoulder Belt belt across you. Don’t let it get
systems your vehicle has. The driver has a lap-shouldcr bclt. Here‘s twisted.
We’ll start with the driver position. how 10 wear il properly. 4. Push the latch plate into the buckle
1. Close and lock the door. until it clicks.
Driver Position 2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see Pull up on the latch plate to make sure
This section describes the driver’s “Seats” in the Index) so you can sit up it is secure. If the belt isn’t long
restraint system. straight. enough, see “Safety Belt Extender” at
the end of this section.
Make sure the release button on the
buckle is positioned so you would be
able to unbuckle the safety belt
quickly if you ever had to.

... 20
5. To make the lap part tight, pull down The lap part of the belt should be worn
2: What’s wrong with this?
on the buckle end of the belt as you low and snug on the hips, just touching
pull up on the shoulder belt. the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to \: The shoulder belt is too loose. It won’t
the strong pelvic bones. And you’d be give nearly as much protection this
less likely to slide under the lap belt. If way.
you slid under it, the belt would apply
force at your abdomen. This could cause
serious or even fatal injuries. The
shoulder belt should go over the shoulder
and across the chest. These parts of the
body are best able to take belt restraining
forces.
The safety belt locks if there’s a sudden
stop or crash, or if you pull the belt very
quickly out of the retractor.

21 ..
Seats and Restraint Systems

8
: What's wrong with this?
Q: What's wrong with this? C2: What's wrong with this?
: The shoulder- belt is worn under the
A: The belt is buckled in the wrong arm. I t should be worn over- the P\: The belt is twisted across the body.
place. shoulder at all times.

A CAUTION:
You can be seriously injured if you
wear the shoulder belt under your
arm. In a crash, your budy would
move too far forward, which would
increase the chance of head and neck
injury. Also, the belt would apply too
much force to the ribs, which aren't
as strong as shoulder bones. You
m could also severely injure internal
organs like your liver or spleen.

... 22
L
1

To unlatch the belt, just push the button Safety Belt Use during Passenger Positions
on the buckle. The belt should go back Pregnancy Right Front Passenger Position
out of the way.
Safety belts work for everyone, including The right front passenger’s safety belt
Before you close the door, be sure the belt pregnant women. Like all occupants, they works the same way as the driver’s safety
is out of the way. If you slam the door on are more likely to be seriously injured if belt. See “Driver Position,’’ earlier in this
it, you can damage both the belt and your they don’t wear safety belts. part.
vehicle.
A pregnant woman should wear a When the shoulder belt is pulled out all
lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion the way, it will lock.If it does, let it go
should be worn as lowas possible back all the way and start again.
throughout the pregnancy.
The best way to protect the fetus is to
protect the mother. When a safety belt is
worn properly, it’smore likely that the
fetus won’t be hurt ina crash. For
pregnant women, as for anyone, the key
to making safety belts effective is wearing
them properly.

23. ..
Seats and Restraint Systems
Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it
is secure.
When the shoulder belt is pulled out all
the way, it will lock. If it does, let it go
back all the way and start again.
If the belt is not long eqough, see “Safety
Belt Extender” at the endof this section.
Make sure the release button on the
buckle is positioned so you would be able
to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you
L
ever had to.
Rear Seat Passengers 1. Pick up the latch plate and pull the
It‘s very important for rear seat belt across you. Don’t let it get
passengers to buckle up! Accident twisted.
statistics show that unbelted people in the 2. Push the latch plate into the buckle
rear seat are hurt more often in crashes until it clicks.
than those who are wearing safety belts.
Rear passengers who aren’t safety belted
can be thrown out of the vehicle in a
crash. And they can strike others in the
vehicle who are wearing safety belts.

Lap-Shoulder Belt
The rear seats have lap-shoulder belts.
Here’s how t o wear one properly.

. . . 24
3. To make the lap part tight, pull down The lap part of the belt should be worn
on the buckle end of the belt as you low and snug on the hips, just touching
pull up on the shoulder part. the thighs. In a crash, this applies force
to the strong pelvic bones. And you'd be
less likely to slide under the lap belt. If
you slid under it, the belt wouldapply
force at your abdomen. This could
cause serious or even fatal injuries. The
shoulder belt should go over the shoulder
and across the chest. These parts of the
body are best able to take belt restraining
forces.
The safety belt locks if there's a sudden
stop or a crash, or if you pull the belt veri
quickly out of the retractor.

25 . II .
Seats and Restraint Systems
Smaller Children and Babies

I
0 To unlatch the belt,just push the
button on the buckle. Children
Everyone in a vehicle needs protection!
That includes infants and all children
smaller than adult size. In fact, the law in
every state in the United States and in
every Canadian province says children up
to some age must be restrained while in a
vehicle.

...26
1 Child Restraints
Be sure to follow the instructions for the
restraint. You may find these
instructions on the restraint itself or in a
booklet, or both. These restraints use the
belt system in your vehicle, but the child
also has to be secured within the
restraint to help reduce the chance of
personal injury. The instructions that
come with the infant or child restraint
will show you how to do that.
Where to Put the Restraint
Accident statistics show that children are
safer if they are restrained in the rear
rather than the front seat. We at General
Motors therefore recommend that you
put your child restraint in the rear seat
unless the child is an infant and you’re
the only adult in the vehicle. In that
case, you might want to secure the
restraint in the front seat where you can
keep an eye on the baby.
Wherever you install it, be sure to secure
the child restraint properly.
Keep in mind that an unsecured child
restraint can move around in a collision
or sudden stop and injure people in the
vehicle. Be sure to properly secure any
child restraint in your vehicle - even
when no child is in it.
27 ...
Seats and Restraint Systems

4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release


Top Strap Securing a Child Restraint in the Rear button is positioned so you would be
If your child restraint hasa top strap, it Seat able to unbuckle the safety belt
should be anchored. You'll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See quickly if you ever had to.
the earlier section about the top strap if
the child restraint has one.
1. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow
the instructions for the child restraint.
2. Secure the child in the child restraint
as the instructions say.
3. Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap
and shoulder portions of the vehicle's
safety belt through or around the
restraint. The child restraint
instructions will show you how.
If the shoulder belt goes i n front of the
child's face or neck, put it behind the
child restraint.

... 28
1

5. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the 6. To tighten the belt, feed the shoulder 7. Push and pull the child restraint in
way out of the retractor to set the lock. belt into the retractor while you push different directions to be sure it is
down on the child restraint. secure.
To remove the child restraint, just
unbuckle the vehicle’s safety beltand let
it go back all the way. The safety belt will
move freely again and be ready to work
for an adult or larger child passenger.

29 ...
Seats and Restraint Systems
The child restraint instructions will
show you how.
If the shoulder belt goes in front of the
child's face or neck, put it behind the
child restraint.

5. Bucklethe belt.
Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Make sure the release button is
Front Seat positioned so you would be able to
You'll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you
the earlier section about the top strap if ever had to.
the child restraint has one.
1. This is the only place in your vehicle
where you can use a child restraint
with a top strap.
2. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow
the instructions for the child restraint.
3. Secure the child in the child restraint
as the instructions say.
4. Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap
and shoulder portions of the vehicle's
safety belt through or around the
restraint.

... 30
L'

6. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the 7. To tighten the belt, feed the shoulder 8. Push and pull the child restraint in
way out of the retractor to set the lock. belt back into the retractor while you different directions to be sure it is
push down on the child restraint. secure.
To remove the child restraint, just
unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and let
it go back all the way.
The safety belt will move freely again anc
be ready to work for an adult or larger
child passenger.

3 1 ...
Seats and Restraint Systems

0 Children who aren’t buckled up can


Larger Children strike other people whoare.
Children who have outgrown child
restraints should wear the vehicle’s safety
belts.
Accident statistics show that children are
safer if they are restrained in the rear seat.
But they need to use the safety belts
properly.
0 Children who aren’t buckled up can
be thrown out in a crash.

... 32
Q. What if a child is wearing a I This applies belt force to the child’s
lap-shoulder belt, but the child is so pelvic bones in a crash.
small that the shoulder belt is very
close tothe child’s face or neck? Safety Belt Extender
If the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten
A: Move the child toward the center of around you, you should use it.
the vehicle, but be sure that the
shoulder belt still is on the child’s But if a safety belt isn’t long enough to
shoulder, so that in a crash the child’s fasten, your dealer will order you an
upper body would have the restraint extender. It’s free. When you go in to
that belts provide. order it, take the heaviest coat you will
%3L.---v.

I wear, so the extender will be long enough


for you. The extender will be just for you,
and just for the seat in your vehicle that
you choose. Don’t let someone else use it,
and use it only for the seat it is made to
fit. To wear it, just attach it to the regular
safety belt.

Checking Your
Restraint Systems
Now and then, make sure all your belts,
buckles, latch plates, retractors,
anchorages and reminder systems are
working properly. Look for any loose
parts or damage. If you see anything that
Wherever the child sits, the lap portion of might keep a restraint system from doing
the belt should be worn low and snug on its job, have it repaired.
the hips, just touching the child’s thighs.

3 3 . ..
Seats and Restraint Systems
Replacing Safety Belts
after a Crash
If you’ve had a crash, do you need new
belts?
After a very minor collision, nothing may
be necessary. But if the belts were
stretched, as they would be if worn during
a more severe crash, then you need new
belts.
If belts are cut or damaged, replace them.
Collision damage also may mean you will The model number on the replacement
Q: What’s wrong with this? belt must be listed on the safety belt you
need to have safety belt or seat parts
repaired or replaced. New parts and A: The belt is torn. want to replace. Pull the shoulder belt all
repairs may be necessary evenif the belt the way out to see this label.
Tom or frayed belts may not protect you
wasn’t being usedat the time of the in a crash. They can rip apart under
collision.
impact forces. If a belt is torn or frayed,
get a new one right away.
Before replacing any safety belt, see your
dealer for the correct part number. You’ll
need the model year and model number
for your vehicle. The model year is on
your title and registration. And you can
find the model number on the
Certificationpire label of your vehicle.
See “Certification/Tire Label” in the
Index.

... 34
Part 2
Features & Controls
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
DoorLocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Theft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
NewVehicle “Break-In” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Ignitionswitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Starting Your Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Automatic
Transmission ................. ...................... 42
H e r e you can learn about the Manual
Transmission ............... ...................... 44
many standard and optional Four-wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
features on your Geo. and Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
information on starting. shifting EngineExhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
and braking. Also explained are Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
the instrument panel and the Adjustable Steering Column . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
warning systems that tell you if The Turn Signalbights Control/Headlight Beam Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
everything is working properly - Interior Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
and what to do if you have a WindshieldWiperjWasherLever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
problem. RearWindow Wiperwasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Storage and Compartments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Visors
Sun ................................... .. . . . . . 61
Passenger Assist Grips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
AshtrayandLighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Instrument Panel and Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
ConvertibleTop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

35 I ..
Features and Controls
NOTICE:
Your Geo has a number of features
that can help prevent theft. But you
can have a lot of trouble getting into
your vehicle if you ever lock your
keys inside. You may even have to
damage your vehicle to get in. So be
sure you have an extra key.
-
c)ne key is used for the ignition, the
Keys d.oors, andall other locks.
FYhen a new Tracker is delivered, the
dealer removes the metal plate from the
k.ey ring and givesit to the first owner.
1'he metal plate has a code on it that tells
Y'our dealer or a qualified locksmith how
tc3 make extra keys. Keep the code ina
S afe place. If you lose your keys, you'll
ble able to have new ones made easily
Using this code.

... 36
Door Locks

\ /
There are several ways to lock and unlock To lock the door from the inside, push
your vehicle: down the button on the door. To unlock it,
From the outside, use your key. To lock pull up on the button.
the door, turn the key toward the front of
the vehicle. To unlock the door, turn the Leaving Your Vehicle
key toward the rear. If you are leaving the vehicle, take your
key, open your door and set the locks
from inside. Then get out and close the
door.

37 . . .
Features and Controls

Tailgate If you have a convertible, be sure to unzil


Use your key to lock or unlock your the rear plastic window completely befort
tailgate. opening the tailgate. See "Opening and
Closing Your Rear Window" in the Index
Open the tailgate with the bottom of the
window still altached to the tailgate.
When closing the tailgate be sure:
e Both lower canvas top flaps are facini
outward so they do not get caught in
the tailgate.
0 The zipper connector is engaged
correctly or you could damage your
zipper.

... 38
Theft New Vehicle C
Vehicle theft is big business, especially in "Break-in"
some cities. Although your Geo has a
number of theft deterrent features, we
know that nothing we put on it can make
NOTICE:
it impossible to steal. However, there are Your modern Geo doesn‘t need an
ways you can help. elaborate “break-in.” But it will per-
form better in the long run if you fol-
Key in the Ignition low these guidelines:
If you walk away from your vehicle with 0 Keep your speed at 55 mph
the keys inside, it’s an easy target for joy (88 km/h) or less for the first
riders or professional thieves - so don’t 500 miles (804 km). I Ignition Switch
do it.
0 Don’t drive at any one speed Vith the key in the ignition switch, you
When you park your Geo and open the - fast or slow - for the first an turn the switch to four positions:
driver’s door, you’ll hear a chime 500 miles (804 km). Don’t
reminding you to remove your key from ,OCK (A): The only position in which
make full-throttle starts. ‘ou can remove the key. This locks your
the ignition and take it with you. Always
do this. Your steering wheel will be 0 Avoid making hard stops for teering wheel, ignition and automatic
locked, and so will your ignition. If you the first 200 miles (322 km) or ransmission. Press in the ignition switch
have an automatic transmission, taking so. During this time your new s you turn the top of it toward you.
your key out also locks your transmission. brake linings aren’t yet broken f you have an automatic transmission, the
And remember to lock the doors. in. Hard stops with new linings gnition switch can’t be turned to
can mean premature wear and ,LOCK” unless the shift lever is in the
Parking at Night earlier replacement. Follow this ‘ P ’(Park) position.
“breaking-in“ guideline every
Park in a lighted spot, close all windows LCC (B): Position in which you can
time you get new brake linings.
and lock your vehicle. Remember to keep bperate your electrical power accessories.
your valuables out of sight. Put them in a t unlocks the steering wheel and ignition.
storage area, or take them with you. Jse this position if your vehicle must be
mhed or towed.

39. .
Features and Controls
ON (C):Position to which the switch Starting Your Engine
returns after you start your engine and
release the switch. The switch stays in the Automatic transmission: Move your
“ON’ position when the engine is shift lever to “P” (Park) or“N’(Neutral).
running. But even whenthe engine is not Your engine won’t start in any other
running, you can use “ON’ to operate position - that’s a safety feature. To
your electrical power accessories and to restart when you’re already moving, use
display some instrument panel warning “N’(Neutral) only.
and indicator lights.
START (D): Starts the engine. When the
NOTICE:
engine starts, release the key. The ignition Don’t try to shift to “P’
(Park) if your
switch will return to“ON’ for normal Geo is moving. If you do, you could
driving. damage the transmission. Shift to “P”
When the engine is not running, “ACC” (Park) only when your vehicle is
and “ON’ allow you to operate your NOTICE: stopped.
electrical accessories, such as the radio
and ventilation fan. If your key seems stuck in “LOCK” Manual transmission: The gear selector
A warning chime will soundif you open and you can’t turn it, be sure it is all should be in neutral. Hold theclutch
the driver’s door when the ignition is in the way in. If it is, then turn thesteer- pedal to the floor and start the engine.
“ACC” or “LOCK” and the keyis in the ing wheel left and right while you Your vehicle won’t start if the clutch
ignition. turn the key hard. But turn the key pedal is not all the way down - that’s
only with your hand. Using a tool to a safety feature.
force it could break the keyor the To start your engine:
ignition switch. If none of this works,
then your vehicle needsservice. 1. Without pushing the accelerator pedal,
turn your ignition key to “START.”
When the engine starts, let go of the
key.

... 40
Engine Coolant Heater (Engine
NOTICE: NOTICE: Block Heatel‘) (CANADA)
Holding your key in “START” for Your engine isdesigned to work with In very cold weather, 0OF (- 1 8 C) or
O

longer than 15 seconds at a time will the electronics in your vehicle. If you colder, the engine coolant heater can help.
cause your battery to be drained add electrical parts or accessories, You’ll get easier starting and better fuel
much sooner. And the excessive heat you could change the way the fuel economy during engine warm-up.
can damage your starter motor. injection system operates. Before Usually, the coolant heater should be
adding electrical equipment, check plugged in a minimum of four hours
2. If it doesn’t startright away, hold with your dealer.If you don’t, your prior to starting your vehicle.
your key in “ START” for about three engine might not perform properly. To use the coolant heater:
seconds at atime until your engine 1. Turn off the engine.
If you ever have to have your vehicle
starts. Wait about 15 seconds between
towed, see the part of this manual 2. Open the hood and unwrap the
each try to help avoid draining your
that tells how to do it without damag- electrical cord.
battery.
ing your vehicle. See “Towing Your
If your engine still won’t start, callyour Vehicle” in the Index.
3. Plug it into a normal, grounded
dealer forhelp. 110-volt outlet.

)riving through Deep Standing


Water
NOTICE:
If you drive too quickly through deep
puddles or standing water, water can
come in through your engine’s air
intake and badly damage your
engine. If you can’t avoid deep
puddles or standing water, drive
through them very slowly.

41 ..
Features and Controls
NOTICE:
After you’ve used the coolant heater,
be sure to store the cord asit was
before to keep it away from moving
1
engine parts. If you don’t, it could be
damaged.

How long should you keep the coolant


heater plugged in? The answerdepends
on the weather, the kind of oil you have,
and some other things. Instead of trying
to list everything here, we ask that you Automatic
contact a Geo dealer in the area where Transmission
you’ll be parking your vehicle. The dealer
There are several different positions for
can give you the best advice forthat
your shift lever.
particular area.
0 P (Park)

This locks your rear wheels. It’s the best


position to use when you start your
engine because your vehicle can’t move
easily.

-..42
Ensure the shift lever is fully in “F‘” 0 N (Neutral) 0 D (Drive)
(Park) range before starting the engine. In this position, your engine doesn’t This position is for normal driving. If you
Your Geo has a brake-transmission shift connect with the wheels. To restart when need more power for passing, and you’re:
interlock. You have to fully apply your you’re already moving, use “ N ’ (Neutral)
regular brakes before you can shift from only. Also, use “N” when your vehicle is - Going less than about 15 mph
“P” (Park) when the ignition key is in the (25 km/h), push your accelerator peda
being towed.
“ON’ position. If you cannot shift out of about halfway down.
“ P ’ (Park), ease pressure on the shift
- Going about 15 mph (25 km/h) or
lever -push the shift lever all the way more, push your accelerator pedal all
into “ P ’ (Park) and release the shift lever the way down.
button as you maintain brake application.
Then press the shift lever button and You’ll shift down to the next gear and
move the shift lever into the gear you have more power.
wish. See “Shifting out of ‘P’ (Park)” in 0 2 (Second Gear)
the Index.
This position gives you more power but
0 R (Reverse)
lower fuel economy. You can use “2” on
Use this gear to back up. hills. It can help control your speed as

I NOTICE: you go down steep mountain roads, but


then you would also want to use your
brakes off and on.
Shifting to “R” (Reverse) while your
vehicle is moving forward could
damage your transmission. Shift to NOTICE:
“R” only after your vehicle is Don’t shift into “2” unless you are
stopped. Damage to your transmission caused going slower than 65 mph
~~ by shifting out of “P” (Park) or “ N ’ ( 105 km/h) with the transfer case in
To rock your vehicle back and forth to gelt (Neutral) with the engine racing isn’t “4H’ or 35 mph (55 km/h) with the
out of snow, ice or sand without covered by your warranty. transfer case in “4L,” or you can
damaging your transmission, see “Stuck: damage your transmission.
In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow” in the Index.

43.
Features and Controls
L (Low Gear) 0 2 (Second Gear) -Press the clutch
This position gives you evenmore power pedal as you let up on the accelerator
(but lower fueleconomy) than “2.” You pedal and shift into “2.” Then, slowly
can use it on verysteep hills, or in deep let up on the clutch pedalas you press
snow or mud. If the selector lever is put iln the accelerator pedal.
“L,” the transmission won’t shift intolow 0 3,4 and 5 (Third, Fourth and Fifth
gear until the vehicle is going slowly Gears) - Shift into “3,” “4” and “5”
enough. the same way you do for “2.” Slowly
let up on the clutch p6dalas you press
NOTICE: the accelerator pedal.
0 To Stop - Let up on theaccelerator
Don’t shift into “L,” (Low) at speeds pedal and press the brGke pedal. Just
above 40 mph (65 km/h) with the Manual Transmission before the vehicle stops, press the
transfer case in “4L,” or you can clutch pedal and the brake pedal,and
damage your transmission. F ive-Speed shift to “Neutral.”
is is your shift pattern. Here’s how to 0 Neutral - Use this position when
erate your transmission:
NOTICE: 1 (First Gear) - Press the clutch
you start or idle your engine.
0 R (Reverse) - To back up, press
If your rear wheels can’t rotate, don’t pedal and shift into “1.” Then, slowly down the clutch pedal andshift into
try to drive. This might happen if you let up on the clutch pedal as you press “R.” Let up on the clutch pedal slowly
were stuck in verydeep sand or mud the accelerator pedal. while pressing theaccelerator pedal.
or were up againsta solid object. You You can shift into “ I ” when you’re You cannot go from “5” (Fifth Gear) into
could damage your transmission. going less than 20 mph (32 km/h). If “R” (Reverse). If you try, you will be
Also, if you stop when going uphill, you’ve come to a complete stop and locked out. You must first shift into
don’t hold your vehiclethere with it’s hard to shift into“1,” put the shift “Neutral,” move the leverto the left, back
only the accelerator pedal. This could lever in “Neutral” and let up on the to the right, and thenshift into “R”
overheat and damage the clutch. Press the clutch pedal back (Reverse). This is a safety feature.
transmission. Use your brakes to hold down. Then shift into 1.”

your vehicle in position on a hill.

...44
I NOTICE: Shiff Speeds (MANUAL TRANSMISSION)
This chart shows when to shift to the next higher gear for best fuel economy.

I
Shift to “R” (Reverse) only after your
vehicle is stopped. Shifting to “R” MANUAL TRANSMISSION RECOMMENDED SHIFT SPEEDS,
IN MPH (km/h)
(Reverse) while your vehicle is mov-
Acceleration Shift Speed Cruise
Shift Speed
ing could damage your transmission.
Engine 1t o 2 2 t o 3 3 to 44 to5 2 to3 3 to 4 4 to 5
Also, use “R’ (Reverse) alongwith the 1.6L L4 45 15 35 26
parking brake forparking your vehicle. 8-valve 20
(72)
(56)
(42)
(24) to 26 30 to 35 39 to 45
1.6L L4 1545 40 25 (32 to 42) to 56) (63 to 72) (48
16-valve
(72)(64)(40)(24)

If your speed drops below 20 mph (30 km/h), or if the engine is not running smoothly,
you should downshift to the next lower gear. You may have to downshift two or more
gears to keep theengine running smoothly or for good performance.

.NOTICE:
If you skip more than one gear when
you downshift, or if you race the
engine when you downshift, you can
damage the clutch or transmission.

I
45..
Features and Controls
Four-wheel Drive
If your vehicle has four-wheel drive, you
can send your engine's driving power to
all four wheels for extra traction. To shift
out of two-wheel drive and into
four-wheel drive, lock the freewheeling
hubs and move the transfer case shift
lever to "4H" or "4L" (see the following).
You should use "2H" for most normal
driving.
Rear wheel anti-lock brakes do not work
when you shift into four-wheel drive. Freewheeling Hubs To unlock the hubs, turn the hub dials to
Your regular brakes will still work. When Your vehicle may have either manual or 'FREE."
you shift back into two-wheel drive, your automatic freewheeling hubs. You must

Manual
NOTICE: To lock or unlock the hubs, you must park
your vehicle (see "Shifting into 'P'
Driving in "4H" or "4L" positions for (Park)" or "Parking Your Vehicle" i n the
a long time on dry or wet pavement Index) and get out. To lock the hubs, turn
could shorten the life of your the hub dials to "LOCK."
vehicle's drivetrain.
'
I NOTICE:
I

Don't drive in "2H" with the manual


locking hubs in "LOCK." If you do.
you could damage your front drive-
shaft parts.

... 46
Automatic 4L: This setting also engages your front
With automatic freewheeling hubs, you axle to give you extra traction, but should
don’t have to get out of the vehicle to lock be used only for driving downhill or on
or unlock the hubs. slippery,surfaces when you’re driving
slower than 35 mph (55 km/h).
To lock the hubs: Remember that driving in “4H” or “4L”
may reduce fuel economy. Also, driving
1. Stop your vehicle.
in four-wheel drive on dry pavement
2. Shift the transfer case to “4H’ or could cause your tires to wear faster and
“4L.” make your transfer case harder to shift.
3. Drive slowly forward and the hubs You can shift from “2H” to “4H’ or from
will lock. “4W’ to “2H” at any speedif your hubs
rransfer Case are locked and your wheelsare straight
To unlock the hubs: ?he transfer case shift lever is on the floor ahead. Your front axle will engage faster
1. Stop your vehicle. o the right of the driver. Use this lever to if you take your foot off the accelerator
2. Drive seven feet (two meters) in the hift into and out of four-wheel drive. An pedal for a few seconds as you shift.
direction opposite to the direction you ndicator light comes on when the transfer
were driving before you stopped. :ase is in “4H’ or “4L.” To shift into or out of 4L:
3. Then, press the clutch if you have a !H: This setting is for driving in most 1. Stop your vehicle and shift your
manual transmission, and shift the treet and highway situations. Your front transmission to “N” (Neutral).
transfer case to “2H.”The hubs will .xle is not engaged in two-wheel drive. 2. Shift the transfer case in one
unlock. IH: This setting engages your front axle continuous motion.
o help drive your vehicle. Use “4”’ Don’t pause in “ N ’ as you shift into
vhen you need extra traction, such as on “4H,” or your gears could clash.
vet or icy roads, or in most off-road
ituations.
q: Shift to this setting only when your
rehicle needs to be towed.
Features and Controls
Shifting into “P” (Park)
(AUTOMATIC TRANSMlSSlON)

To release the parking brake:Hold the


Parking brake pedal down. Pull the parking brake
lever up until youcan push in therelease
Parking Brake button. Hold the release button in as you
To set the parking brake: Hold the brake move the lever all the way down.
pedal down and pull up on the parking
brake lever. If the ignition is on, the brake NOTICE:
system warning light will come on.
Driving with the parking brake on
can cause your rear brakes to over-
heat. You may have to replace them,
and you could also damage other
parts of your vehicle.

If you are towing a trailer, see“Towing a


Trailer” in the Index.

... 48
Leaving Your Vehicle with the Torque Lock
Engine Running (AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION)
(AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION) If you are parking on a hill and you don’t
shift your transmission into “P” (Park)
properly, the weight of the vehicle may
A CAUTION: put too much force on the parking pawl in
the transmission. You may find it difficult
to pull the shift lever out of “P” (Park).
Xt can be dangerous to leave your
This is called ”torque lock.” To prevent
vehicle with the engine running. Your
torque lock, set the parking brake and
vehicle could move suddenly if the
shift lever is not fully in “P” (Park) then shift into “P“ (Park) properly before
1. Hold the brake pedal down with your you leave the driver‘s seat. To find out
with the parking brake firmly set.
right foot and set the parking brake. how, see “Shifting into ’P7 (Park)’‘ in the
I€ YOU have four-wheel driveand Index.
2. Move the shift lever into “P” (Park) your transfer case is in “N” (Neutral),
position like this: When you are ready to drive, move the
your vehicle will be free to roll, even
if your shift leveris in “F‘” (Park). So shift lever out of “P?’(Park) BEFORE you
0 Hold in the button on the lever, release the parking brake.
and push the lever all the way be sure the transfer case is in a drive
toward the front of your vehicle. gear - not in“N’(Neutral). If “torque lock” does occur, you may
And, if you leave the vehicle with the need to have another vehicle push yours a
3. If you have four-wheel drive, be sure little uphill t o take some of the pressure
the transfer case is in a drive gear - engine running, it could overheat and
even catch fie. You or others could from the transmission, so you can pull the
not in “N” (Neutral). shift lever out of ’bP’’(Park).
be injured. Don’t leave your vehicle
4. Move the key to “LOCK.” with the engine running unlessyou
5. Remove the key and take it with you. have to. Shifting outof P (Park)
If you can walk away from your (AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION)
vehicle with the key in your hand, Your Geo has a brake-transmission shift
your vehicle is i n “P” (Park). interlock. You have to fully apply your
regular brake before you can shift from
.‘P’’(Park) when the ignition is in the

49 ...
Features and Controls
“ON” position. See “Automatic Parking Your Vehitle
Transmission” in the Index.
/- (MANUAL TRANSMISSION)
If you cannot shift out of “P” (Park),ease
Before you get out of yourvehicle,
pressure on the shift lever - push the
put your manual transmission in “R”
shift lever all the way into “P” (Park) and (Reverse) and firmly apply the parking
release the shift lever button as you
brake.
maintain brake application. Then press
the shift lever button and move the shift If you have four-wheel drive, be sure
lever into the gear you wish. 8
your transfer case is in a drive gear.
Your vehicle could roll if it isn’t.
If your vehicle is equipped to tow a
If you ever hold the brake pedal down bul trailer, see “Towing a Trailer” in the
still can’t shift out of “ P ’ (Park), try this: Index.
1. Apply And hold the brake until the en(
of step 6.
2. If the engine is running, shut it off.
Turn the key to “ON” or “ACC.”
3. Find the access hole cover (A) on the
driver’s side of the console, near the
shift lever.
4. Remove the screw (B) and cover (A).
5. Inside you’ll see the return plate (C).
Using your finger, move the return
plate toward the rearof the vehicle
until it stops.
6. Move the shift lever into the gear you
want.
7. Have the vehicle fixed as soon as you
can.

... 50
Engine Exhaust Running Your Engine While
.I
You’re Parked
A CAUTION: (AUTOMATlC TRANSMISSION)
It’s better not to park with the engine
running. But if you ever have to, here
Engine exhaust can kill. It contains
the gas carbon monoxide (CO),
w l c h you can’t see or smell. It can
cause unconsciousness and death.
IA some things to know.

CAUTION:
You might have exhaust comingin i f

I Parking over Things ThatBurn Your exhaust system sounds


strange or different.
a Your vehicle gets rusty
Idling the engine with the air system
control off could allow dangerous
exhaust into your vehicle (see the
underneath. earlier Caution under “Engine
A CAUTION; a Your vehicle was damaged in a
collision.
Exhaust”).

Things that can bum could touch hot


* Your vehicle was damaged when Also, idling in a closed-in place can
driving over high points on the let deadly carbon monoxide(GO)
exhaust parts under your vehicle and road or overroad debris. into your vehicle even if the fan
ignite. Don’t park over papers, Repairs weren’t done correctly. switch is at the highest setting. One
leaves, dry p s s or other things that Your vehicle or exhaust system place this can happen i s a garage.
can bum. had been modified improperly. Exhaust -with CO - can comein
If you ever suspect exhaustis coming easily. NEVER park in a garage with
into your vehicle: the engine running.
0 Drive it only with all the
Another clased-in place canbe a
windows down to blow out any blizzard. (See “Blizzard”in the
CO; and Index.)
* Have your vehicle fixed
immediatelv.

51 ...
Features and Controls

Windows Rear Swing-Out Side Windows


Manual Windows To open this window, pullthe latch out
Use the window crank to open andclose and forward.
each door window.

If you have four-wheel drive and your


transfer case is in “ N ’ (Neutral), your
vehicle will be free to roll, even if your
shift lever is in “ P ’ (Park). So, be sure the
transfer case is in a drive gear - not in
“ N ’ (Neutral).
Follow the proper steps to be sure your
vehicle won’t move. See “Shifting into
‘P’ (Park)” in the Index.
If you’re parking ona hill and if you’re
pulling a trailer, also see “Towing a
Trailer’’ in the Index.

...52
Adjustable Steering

Adjusting the steering column


while driving canbe dangerous.
The movementof tha column could
startle or confuse you, causing you to
To close the window, pull the latch in and lose control of the vehicle. Adjust the
back.
w Horn steering coIumn only when the
To sound the horn, pressthe horn symbol vehicle is not being driven.
on your steering wheel.
An adjustable steering column allowsyo1
to adjust the steering column beforeyou
drive.
You can also raise it to the highest leveltc
give your legs more room when you exit
and enter the vehicle.

53 ...
Features and Controls

~~ ~ ~~~~

To adjust the column, hold the steering


wheel and lower the lever. Move the The Turn SignallLights irum Signal and Lane Change
column to a comfortable level, then raise ControllHeadlight ndicafor
the lever to its highest position to lock the 'he turn signal has two upward (for
column in place. Beam Lever !ight) and two downward (for Left)
'he lever on the left side of the steering lositions. These positions allow you to
olumn includes your: ignal a turn or a lane change.
1 Turn Signal and Lane Change b signal a turn, move the lever all the
Indicator lay up or down. When the turn is
1 HeadlightHigh/LowBeamand inished, the lever will return
Passing Signal utomatically.
1 LightingOperation

...54
Operation of Lights
Although your vehicle’s lighting system
(headlights, parking lights, fog lamps,
sidemarker lights and taillights) meets all
applicable federal lighting requirements,
certain states and provinces may apply
their own lighting regulations that may
require special attention before you
operate these lights.
For example, some jurisdictions may
require that you operate your fog lamps
A green arrow on the instrument panel only when your lower beam headlights Turn the outside part of the lever to
will flash in the direction of the turn or are also on, or that headlights be turned control the lights. There are three
lane change. on whenever you must use your positions for the light switch.
To signal a lane change, just raise or windshield wipers. In addition, most OFF: All lights are off.
lower the lever until the green arrow starts jurisdictions prohibit driving solely with
-300:: The parking lights, taillights,
to flash. Hold it there until you complete parking lights, especially at dawn or dusk.
license plate light and the instrument
your lane change. The lever will return by It is recommended that you check with
itself when you release it.
As you signal a turn or a lane change, if
the arrows don’t flash but just stay on, a
signal bulb may be burned out and other
your own state or provincial highway
authority for applicable lighting
regulations.
. panel lighting come on. The
headlights are off.
‘8’’-
/,,\ :The headlights and all other
operating lights come on.
drivers won’t see your turn signal. Lights On Reminder
If a bulb is burned out, replace it to help If you turn the ignition off, remove the
avoid an accident. If the green arrows key, open the door and leave the lights on,
don’t go on at all when you signal a turn, a chime will remind you to turn off your
check the fuse (see “Fuses and Circuit lights.
Breakers” in the Index) and for
burned-out bulbs.

55 ...
Features and Controls
Daytime Running Lights (Canada) To idle your vehicle with the DRL off, set
the parking brake. The DRL will stay off

--
The Canadian Federal Government has
until you release the parking brake.

--
decided that “Daytime Running Lighls”
(DRL) area useful feature, in that DRL
can make your vehicle more visible to
a1
I

pedestrians and other drivers during


daylight hours. DRL arerequired on new
vehicles sold in Canada.
The low beam headlights will come on at
reduced brightness in daylight when:
0 The ignition is on

Headlight HighlLow Ream 0 The headlight switch is off, and

First, you must have the headlights on. The parking brake is released.
For high beams, push the turn signal lever When you turn on your headlights, the
away from you. When the high beams are DRL will switch off and the exterior
on, a blue light on the instrument panel lights will come on. When you turn off
also will be on. It will go off when you the headlights, the exterior lights will go
switch to low beam. To switch back to out and the low beams will change to the
low beams, pull the lever toward you. reduced brightness of DRL again.
The DRL indicator light on the instrument
Passing Signal panel will go on whenever the DRL are
With the lever in the low beam position, on. This light means that only the DRL
pull the lever toward you to momentarily are on. When you turn on your exterior
switch to high beam (to signal that you lights, this light will go out.
are going to pass). When you release the Of course, you may still turn on the
lever, the headlights will return to low headlights or passing signal any time you
beam operation. need to.

... 56
Interior Lights 3rightness Control Windshield
Dome Light
rhis knob controls the brightness of your WiperlWasher Lever
nstrument panel lights. Turn the knob to
The dome light has a three position The lever on the right side of the steering
he right to brighten the lights or to the
switch. :olumn controls the windshield wipers
eft to dim them.
md washers.
1: The light turns on and stays on
whether or not a door is open. vlove the wiper switch to the position yo1
vant:
2:The light comes on when a door is
D OFF: The wipers are off.
opened.
a INT: Intermittent wiper operation. In
3: The light stays off even when a
door is open. light rain or snow, you might want to
use this position rather than
continuous wiping.
LO: The wipers will run continuouslq
at low speed.
HI: The wipers will run continuously
at high speed.

57 ...
Features and Controls
For a single wiping cycle, push the lever
to “MIST.” Hold it there untilthe wipers NOTICE:
start, h e n let go. The wipers will stop 0 When using concentrated washer
after one cycle. If you want more cycles,
fluid, follow the manufacturer’s
hold the lever on “MIST.” longer.
instructions for adding water.
Washers 0 Don’t mjx water with
Pull the wiper/washer lever toward you to ready-to-use washer fluid. Water
spray washer fluid’on the windshield. The can cause the solution to freeze
spray will continue until you release the and damqge your washer fluid
lever. This will also turn on the low speed tank and other parts of the
wipers. washer system. Also, water
doesn’t clean as well as washer
Heavy snow or ice can overload your fluid.
wipers. A circuit breaker will stop them 0 Fill your washer fluidtank only
until the motor cools.Clear away snow or 3/4 full when it’s very cold. This
ice to prevent an overload. allows for expansion, which
could damage the tank if it is
compldtel) full.
0 Don’t use radiator antifreeze in
your wipdshield washer. It can
damage your paint.

...58
Convex Outside Mirror

ni
Your right side mirror is convex.
A convex mirror‘s surface is curved so
you can see more from the driver’s seat.

I
Rear Window Mirrors
WiperlWasher (OPTION) Inside Rearview Mirror
To turn on your rear wiper, push Q . An inside rearview mirror is attached
Push Qagain to turn it off. above your windshield. The mirror has
To spray washer fluid on the rear window, pivots so that you can adjust it up and
push Q about halfway down. Washer down or side to side.
fluid will spray as long as you hold IQ .
To wash and wipe at the same time, push Inside Day/Night Rearview Mirror
QI all the way in. You can adjust the mirror for day or night
The washer and wiper will run as long as driving. Pull the tab for night driving to
you hold Q . To add washer fluid, see reduce glare. Push the tab for daytime
“Windshield Washer Fluid” in the Index. driving.

59 ...
Features and Controls

3utside Manual Adjust Mirrors Storage and loor Storage Compartments


The mirrors should be adjusted by hand Compartments lach door has a storage compartment.
io that you can just see the side of your
Iehicle, when you are sitting in a Glove Box
:omfortable position. To open the glove box, pull the latch
toward you. Use your key to lock and
unlock the glove box.

... 60
--- - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __-
----

Front Seat Side Pockets Coinholder and Bin Sun Visors


On the outside of each front seat is a Your console has a coinholder and a smal To block out glare, you can swing down
storage pocket. storage bin. the visors.
You can also swing them to the side. If
Instrument Panel Bins Cupholder the visors swing too easily, tighten the
On the top center of the instrument panel Two cupholders are on the center console screw on the roof rail.
is a storage bin. next to the parking brake lever.

61 ...
Features and Controls
I II
_r -’ NOTICE:
Don’t hold a cigarette lighter in with
your hand while it is heating. If you
do, it won’t be able to back away
from the heating element when it’s
V 0 ready. That can make it overheat,
I damaging the lighter and the heating
element.

Passenger Assist Grips Ashtrays and Lighter


Your Geo may have assist grips.
Passengers can use the grips to help keep Zigarette Lighter
their balance over rough roads or during ro use the lighter, push the lighter in all
sharp turns. he way and let go. When it’s ready, it wil
mp back by itself.

...62
NOTICE:
Don’t put papers and other things that
burn into your ashtray. If you do, cig-
L arettes or other smoking materials
could set them on fire, causing dam-
age.

\ I I1 E 7 l U
Front Ashtray Rear Ashtray
Pull the door to open it. To remove the The rear ashtray is on the back of the
ashtray, press down on the tab and pull :enter console. Pull the door to open it.
out the ashtray. To remove the ashtray, press down on the
ab and pull the ashtray out.

63 ...
Features and Controls

. . . 64
Instrument Panel
1. Air Vent 9. Audio System 17. Ashtray
2. Side Defroster Vent 10. Lighter 18. Rear Window Washer Switch
3. Turn Signalbights Control/Headlight 11. Assist Grip 19. IgnitionSwitch
Beam Lever 12. Glove Box 20. Horn
4. Instrument Cluster 13. Transmission Shift Lever 21. FuseBlock
5. Hazard Warning Flasher 14. Coinholder and Bin 22. Rear Window Defogger Switch
6. Windshield Wipermasher Lever 15. Transfer Case Shift Lever 23. BrightnessControl
7. Rear Window Wiper Switch 16. Parking Brake Lever
8. Comfort Controls

65 ...
Features and Controls

H
UNLEADED
FUEL ONLY

and many other things you'll need to Speedometer and Odometer


Instrument Paneland know to drive safely and economically. Your speedometer lets you see your speed
Clusters Optional Cluster in both miles per hour (mph) and
Your instrument cluster is designed to let If you have the optional cluster, your kilometers per hour (kmh). Your
you know at a glance how your ve.hicle is instrument panel gives you additional odometer shows how far your vehicle has
running. You'll know how fast you're information. The cluster includes a been driven, in either miles (used in the
going, about how much fuel you have left tachometer. U.S.) or kilometers (used in Canada).

... 66
-
x1 000

dl
RPM

Your Geo’s odometer is tamper-resistant. I same reading the old one had. If it can’t I Trip Odometer
If you can see silver lines between the be, then it’s Set at zero, but a label on the The trip odometer can tell you how far
numbers, probably someone has tried to driver’s door must show the old reading your vehicle has been driven since you
turn it back. The numbers may not be and when the new one was installed. last set the trip odometer to zero.
true.
To set the trip odometer to zero, press the
You may wonder what happens if your knob.
vehicle needs a new odometer installed. If
possible, the new one has to be set to the

67 ...
Features and Controls
be a problem, check the section thattells
you what to do about it. Please follow the
and Indicators manual’s advice. Waiting to do repairs
This section describes the warning lights can be costly - and even dangerous. So
and gages that may be on your vehicle. please get to know your warning lights
The pictures will help you locate them. and gages. They’re a big help.
Warning lights and gages can signal that
something is wrong before it becomes
serious enough to cause an expensive
repair or replacement. Payingattention to
your warning lights and gages could also
save you or others from injury.
Tachometer Warning lights go on when there may be
The tachometer shows engine speed in or is a problem with one of your vehicle’s
thousands of revolutions per minute functions. As you will see in the details
(rpm). You can use it while driving to on the next few pages, some warning
select correct shift points.The tachometelr lights come on briefly when you turn the
may not return to zero when the engine is ignition keyjust to let you know they’re
not running. working. If you are familiar with this

I:
!section, you should not be alarmed when
NOTICE: 1this happens.
Gages can indicate whenthere may be or
Do not operate the engine with the 1is a problem with one of your vehicle’s
tachometer in the red area, or engine 1functions. Often gages and warning lights
damage may occur. work together to let you know when
there’s a problem with your vehicle.
When one of the warning lights comes on
and stays on when you are driving, or
when one of the gages shows there may

... 68
0 The gage moves a little when you
turn, stop or speed up.
When you turn theengine off, the
1sI FUELONLY
UNLEADED [I 0
gage doesn’t go back to “E.”

UNLEADED-
FUEL ONLY
J J ~~

Fuel Gage Brake System Warning Light


Your fuel gage shows about how much four Geo’s hydraulic brake system is
fuel is in your tank. When the gage first livided into two parts. If one part isn’t
indicates “E,” you still have a little fuel vorking, the other part can still work and
left (about one or two gallons), but you ;top you. For good braking, though, you
need to get more right away. leed both parts working well.
Here are four concerns some owners have four vehicle also has rear-wheel anti-lock
had about the fuel gage. All these )rakes. If the warning light comes on,
situations are normal and do not indicate here could be a brake problem with eithelr
that anything is wrong with the fuel gage, [our regular or rear-wheel anti-lock
At the gas station, the fuel pump shuts )rakes, or both. Have your brake system
off before the gage reads “F.” nspected right away.
It takes more (or less) fuel to fill up rhis light should come on as you start the
than the gage reads. For example, the lehicle. If it doesn’t come on then, have ii
gage reads half full, but it took more ixed so it will be ready to warn you if
(or less) than half of the tank’s here’s a problem.
capacity to fill it.

69 ...
Features and Controls
If the light comes on while you are
driving, pull off the road and stop
carefully. You may notice that the pedal is
harder to push. Or, the pedal may go
closer to the floor. It may take longer to
stop. If the light is still on. have the
vehicle towed for service. (See “Towing
Your Vehicle“ i n the Index.)

p\ CAUTION:
Your brake system maynot be work- ‘ngine Coolant Temperature Gage Charging System Light
ing properly if the brake system rhis gage shows the engine coolanl This light will come on briefly when you
warning light is on, Driving with the emperature. If the gage pointer moves to turn on the ignition, but the engine is not
brake system warning light on can he ”H” (red) side. your engine is too hot! running, as a check to show you it is
lead to an accident. If the light is still t means that your engine coolant has working. Then it should go out when the
on after you’ve pulled off the road )verheatcd and you should stop your engine starts. If it stays on or comes on
and stopped carefully, have the ehicle and turn off the engine HS s o o1~as while you are driving, you may have a
vehicle towedfor service. Iossible. problem with the electrical charging
system. It could indicate that you have a
The brake system warning light will also HOT COOLANT CAN BURN YOU loose generator drive belt or another
come on when you set your parking BADLY! electrical problem. Have it checked right
brake, and it will stay on if your parking away. Driving while this light is on could
I n “Problems on the Road.” this manual
brake doesn’t release fully. If it stays on drain your battery.
shows what to do. See ”Engine
after your parking brake is fully released. If you must drive a short distance with
Overheating” in the Index.
it means you have a brake problem. this light on, be certain to turn off all your
accessories. such as the radio and air
conditioner.

...70
I 1 1
NOTICE:
If you keep driving your vehicle with
this light on. after a while the ernis-
sion controls won't work as well,
your fuel economy won't be a s good
and your engine may not run as
smoothly. This could lead to costly
repairs not covered by your warranty.

Malfunction Indicator Lamp (Check Engine Oil Pressure Light


Engine Light) If you have a problem with your oil?this
A computer monitors operation of your light may stay on after you start your
fuel, ignition and emission control engine, or come on when you are driving.
1 systems. This light should come on when This indicates that there is not enough
the ignition is on, but the engine is not pressure to keep your engine properly
running, as a check to show you it is ILJbricated and cool. The engine could be
working. I f it does not come on at all, low on oil, or have some other oil related
have it fixed right away. I f it stays on. or problem. Have it fixed right away.
comes on while you are driving, the The oil light could also come on in three
computer is indicating that you have a other situations.
problem. You should take your vehicle in
for service soon. When the ignition is on but the engine
is not running, the light will come on
a s a test to show you it is working, but
the light will go out when you turn the
engine to "START." If it doesn't come
on with the ignition on, you may have

71
Features and Controls
a problem with the fuse or bulb. Have
it fixed right away.
Convertible Top (OPTION)
Your convertible top features a sunroof, a
Sometimes when the engine is idling removable rear window and a removable
at a stop, the light may blink on and canvas top.
off. This is normal.
If you make a hard stop, the light may
come on for a moment. This is
normal.
A CAlJTtON:
A CAUTION:
laytime Running Lights (DRL)
Don't keep driving if the oil pressure ndicator Light (Canada)
is low, If' you do, your engine can
be~omeso hot that it catches fae. F your vehicle was first sold, when new,
I Canada, you will have this light on the
You UT ol;krerscould be burned.
Check your oil as SQOD as possible xtrument panel. It goes on whenever the
and have yaw vehicle serviced. laytime Running Lights are on.

NOTICE:
Damage to your engine from
neglected oil problems can be costly
and is not covered by your warranty.

. . . 72
NOTICE:
e Never raise or lower the top while the vehicle is moving, or drive with any
part of the top unfastened or partially removed. The wind could get under it
and cause damage.
e Do not take your vehicle through an automatic car wash. It could damage
your convertible top.
e Don’t try to lower or raise the convertible top or tap or beat on the plastic
windows if your vehicle is out in cold weather,4 1 OF (5°C) or below. The
cold can cause cracks and other damage to the windows and to the top as it
is being lowered or raised.
0 Don’t lower the top if it is damp or wet. After the top is down, the trapped The parts of your convertible top are:
water can cause stains, mildew and damage to the inside of your car. Be 1. TopBow Latch
sure to dry off the top before you lower it.
2. FrontTop Bow
e Don’t lower the convertible top if the rear flap or side windows are dirty.
Dirt could scratch the side windows. 3. HorizontalRoofSupport
e The convertible top isn’t designed to carry weight. Never let anyone sit on 4. RearTopBow
the top, and don’t put anything on top of it when it is up, or it could be 5. Strap
damaged.
6. Strut
7. Clamp
8. Center Pillar
9. RoofRail

73 . .
Features and Controls

I
'I
3. Unhookthelatchfromthefronttop 4. Swing the front top bow up andback
Opening and Closing Your Sunroof bow. while-folding the canvas top out from
1. Lower your antenna and swing your between the top bow and the roof
sun visors down. support. Be sure that you don't pinch
2. Squeeze the front top bow latch the canvas top between the front top
buttons and pull the latch back. bow arms and the roof rails.

... 74
“\\ \

5. Unfasten the holding strap near the Unzip the rear window. If the zipper is
dome light and pull it through the slot Opening and Closing Your Rear hard to move, you can lubricate it with
in the front top bow. Window beeswax, bar soap or silicone spray.
6. Fasten the holding strap to itself. Make sure your rear window is clean Remove the window.
before you try to remove it. See “Special
7. Push the front top bow latches down Care of Canvas Top” in the Index.
until they “click.“
1. Unfaten the lower right corner flap t(
8. Swing your sun visors up and raise uncover the zipper pull.
your antenna.
Reverse the steps to close your sunroof.
Be sure your front top bow is latched
securely.

/3.. .
Features and Controls

I. Lay the rear window inside-up on a


Removing and Installing Your Rear clean, dry, flat surface and roll therear
Window window from the bottom to the top.
1. Unfasten the lowercorner flaps on teverse the steps to install the rear
both sides. vindow. Be sure the rear window is
2. There are two places on the canvas on ‘ompletelyclosed before driving.
the tailgate marked “PULL.” Pull at
each place to unhook the rear window temoving and Installing Your Canvas
frame from the tailgate. Also, pull the rOP
canvas at the center of the tailgate. Lower your antenna and swing your
3. Unzip and remove the rear window. sun visors down.
!. Remove your rear window.See
“Removing and Installing Your Rear
Window” in this section.

.. .76
3. Unsnap the upper and lower straps 5. Unfaten the rear side windows from 7. Squeeze the front top bow latch
that connect the rear top bow to the the frames. buttons and pull the latch back.
side window frames. 6. Hook the frames back to the body of
1. From inside your vehicle, push out on your vehicle.
the lower front corner metal support Be sure the strap is above the frame so
of the rear side window frames. you don’t pinch the strap between the
frame and the body of the vehicle.
0 Snap the strap on the frame to
itself.

77.
Features and Controls

Y
8. Unhook the latch from the front top
bow.
J

9. Swing the front top bow back so


you'll have some slack in the canvas
11. Unsnap the tension straps at the roof
rails and pull the straps out of the
top. plastic loops.
10. Unhook the canvas top from the front
top bow.

... 78
12. Unsnap the flaps (near the dome 13. Slide out the rear corner pieces. 14. Unsnap the canvas from the rear top
light) that hold the canvas top to the bow.
roof support. 15. Remove the canvas top from the
vehicle and lay inside-up on a clean,
dry, flat surface.

79 ...
Features and Controls

~~ ~
I

16. Pull up and back on the rear top bow 18. Swing down the rear top bow and
struts and swing each strut forward. secure it with the strap at the inside 'reparing Your Canvas Top for
center of your tailgate. ;torage
17. Clamp the struts to the rear top bow.
19. Pull the front top bow forward and . Lay the canvas top inside-up on a
lock it in place. clean, dry, flat surface.
teverse the steps to install your canvas
op. Be sure:
The front top bow is securely latched.
The rear side window frames are
installed all the way into the corners
o f the canvas.
b The rear side window frames are
clamped to the body.
b The rear straps on the side window
frames are snapped.
b The rear top bow struts are secure in
their proper place.

... 80
2. Fold the side windows onto the top. Fold the front part of the canvas top 5. Roll the canvas top around the rear
over the windows. window.
Lay the rear window on topof the 6. Store in a clean, dry location.
folded canvas top.

81 .
... 82
.;
.
.

.
1
.
Part
Comfort Controls8t Audio
Systems
Comfort Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heater Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air Conditioner Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. RearWindow Defogger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3

84
85
85
86
Flow-Through VentilationSystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Audiosystems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
I n this part you’ll find out how to Settingtheclock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
operate the comfort control AM/FMStereo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
systems and audio systems
AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape and Compact Disc Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
offered with your Geo. Be sure Understanding Radio Reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
to read about the particular Care of Your Cassette Tape Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
system supplied with your Care of Your Compact Discs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
vehicle . Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

83 ...
Comfort Controls and Audio Systems
Air Intake Lever
s: Choose this position to
recirculate the inside air through the
comfort control system.
B: Choose this position to circulate
outside air through the comfort control
system.
Heating
1. For the quickest results, move the
air intake lever toa,.
2. Move the airflow lever to w i .
Q .
Comfort Controls -9 : This position directs air toward the 3. Move the temperature lever toward
With this system, youcan control the floor, the windshield and side windows. the right for warmer air.
heating and ventilation in your Geo. If 9 : This position directs air to the
windshield.
4. Move the fan levertoward .
you have the air conditioning option, you 5. You should switch t o m o n c e in a
can also control cooling. Fan Control Lever while to avoid stale air and cloudy
Your vehicle also has the flow-through Slide the lever away from “OFF’ to turn windows.
ventilation system described later in this the heating system on. Move thelever
section. toward 3f to increase the fan’s speed.
Bi-Level
You may want to use bi-level oncool,
Heater Controls Temperature Control Lever but sunny days. This setting directs
Airflow Lever Slide the lever to change the temperature outside air toward your body and
&J: This position directs the airflow of the air flowing from the system. Move warmer air toward your feet.
through the instrument panel vents. it to the rightfor warmer air and to the
1. Move the air intake lever to B.
+&* : This position directs air through the left for cooler air. The airtemperature
mstrument panel vents and toward the can’t be less than the outside air 2. Move the airflow lever to ,‘j.
floor. temperature. 3. Move the temperature lever to the
: This position directs air toward the center.
floor. 4. Move the fanlevertoward .
Ventilation Cooling
For mild outside temperatures, when little The air conditioner works best if you keep
heating or cooling is needed, you can still your windows closed. On very hot days,
direct outside air through your vehicle. open the windows just long enough for
1. Move the air intake lever to . the hot air to escape.
2. Move the airflow lever to$: . 1. Push the “A/,’, button.
3. Adjust the temperature lever to a 2. Move the air intake lever to-for
comfortable setting. normal cooling. For faster cooling
move the lever to& .
4. Move the fan control lever to # .
3. Move the airflow lever to *> .
Defogging and Defrosting 4. Move the temperature control lever
Windows 4ir Conditioner Controls toward the left.
The air conditioning system uses the Sam 5. Move the fan control lever to # .
1. Slide the air intake lever to -. :ontrols as the heating system. The
2. Slide the airflow lever to to unction of each lever is explained under
direct air to the windshield vents. ‘Heater Controls” in this part. The
Dehumidifying
ncoming air is cooled and dehumidified On days when it is raining or the humidity
3. Slide the temperature lever toward the is high, follow these dehumidifying steps
right. nstead of being heated.
instead of thecooling directions. It will
4. Slide the fan lever to # . UC: Push this button to change your help clean windows that are cloudy with
:omfort control system from heating to moisture.
When the windshield is clear, turn down
lir conditioning. A light will come on
the fan speed. 1. Push the “A/,” button.
when the air conditioning is on. The
To defog the side windows, slide the ‘A/C” button can also control the 2. Move the air intake lever t o m .
airflow lever to,?A . For increased wmidity in your vehicle. 3. Move the airflow lever to 9.
airflow to the side vents, close the center
vents . 4. Move the fan control lever toward
3s.
5. Adjust the temperature control lever to
a comfortable setting.

85 ...
Comfort Controls and Audio Systems
NOTICE:
Don‘t use a razor blade or something
else sharp on the inside of the rear
window. I f you do, you could cut or
damage the warming grid. and the
repairs wouldn‘t be covcrcd by your
warranty.

?ear Window Defogger Vow-Through Ventilation


’he rear window defogger uses a system
varrning grid to remove fog from the rear ’our Geo‘s flow-through ventilation
.vindow. ,ystem supplies outside air into the
’ress the switch t o turn on the defogger. whicle when it is moving. Outside air
9n indicator light n,ill come on below the v i l l also enter the vehicle when the heater
;witch to remind you that the defogger is )r the ilir conditioning flln is running.
m. Press the switch again to turn the
jefogger off. The rear window defogger
vi11 also turn off if you turn the ignition
;witch to ”ACC” or “LOCK.”
l o not attach anything like a temporary
xhicle license or a decal across the
lefogger grid on the rear window.

..86
Audio Systems NOTICE:
Your Delco@audio system has been
designed to operate easily and give years Before you add any sound equipment
of listening pleasure. But you will get the to your vehicle - like a tape player,
most enjoyment out of it if you acquaint CB radio, mobile telephone or
yourself with it first. Find out what your two-way radio - be sure you can
Delco@system can do and how to operate
add what you want.If you can, it’s
all its controls, to be sure you’re getting
very important to do it properly.
the most out of the advanced engineering
Added sound equipment may inter-
that went into it.
fere with the operation of your
vehicle’s engine, Delco8 radio or
Ventilation Tips other systems, and even damage
them. And, your vehicle’s systems
0 Keep the hood and front air inlet free
may interfere with the operation of
of ice, snow, or any other obstruction sound equipment that has been added
(such as leaves). The heater and improperly.
defroster will work far better, reducing So, before adding sound equipment,
the chance of fogging the inside of check with your dealer and be sure to
your windows. check Federal rules covering mobile
0 When you enter a vehicle in cold radio and telephone units.
weather, move the fan lever t o w a r d s
for a few moments before driving off.
This helps clear the intake ducts of
snow and moisture, and reduces the
chance of fogging the inside of your
windows.
0 Keep the air path under the front seats
clear of objects. This helps air to
circulate throughout your vehicle.

87 ...
Comfort Controls and AudioSystems
Setting theClock
AM/FM Stereo
1, Press and hold "RCL" (TIME SET).
STEREO
At the same time. press and hold
"TUNE 4'' (HR) until the correct
hour appears. 1:o§
2. Press and hold "RCL" (TIME SET).
At the sane time press and hold
"TUNE b"(MIN) until the correct
minute appears.
AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape
Player
1. Press and hold "RCL/PROG" (TIME
SET). At the same time, press and
hold "TUNE 4" (HR) until the
correct hour appears.
2. Press and hold "RCL/PROG" (TIME
SET). At the same time press and
hold "TUNE b"(MIN) until the AM/FM Stereo Tune: Press "TUNE b "or "TUNE 4"
correct minute appears. To Play the Radio to go to a higher or lower station. Press
Turn the "ON/VOL" knob to turn the and hold to continue tuning and release
AMlFM Stereo with Cassette Tape when you find your station. The display
and Compact Disc Player system on or off.
Volume: Turn the "ON/VOL" knob to will show the frequency of each station
1. Press and hold "RCL TA" (TIME tuned.
SET). At the same time, press and adjust the volume.
hold "TUNE 4" (HR) until the Finding a Station Seek: Press "SEEK b "or "SEEK 4"
correct hour appears. Hand: Press "AM-FM" to get AM or and the radio will tune to the next higher
2. Press and hold "RCL TA'' (TIME FM. The lighted display shows your or lower station and stay there.
SET). At the same time press and selection.
hold "TUNE b"(MIN) until the
correct minute appears.

..A8
Pushbuttons: The six pushbuttons let
you return to your favorite stations. To
set the pushbuttons for up to 12 stations
(6 AM and 6 FM), just:
1. Tune in the station.
2. Press and hold one of the
pushbuttons for at least two seconds.
The sound will go away for a second
and will return when the station is
stored.
Repeat these steps for each pushbutton.
Setting the Tone
Treble: Turn the “TREB” knob to the
right to hear more treble.
Bass: Turn the “BASS” control behind
the “TREB” knob to the right to hear
more bass.
Adjusting the Speakers
Fade: Turn the “FADE’ knob to move
AM!FMStereo with Cassette Tune: Press and hold “TUNE b’,or
Tape Player “TUNE 4’’to go to higher or lower
the sound between the front and rear stations. Release when you find your
speakers. To Play the Radio station. The display will show the
Balance: Turn the “BAL” conrrol Turn the “ON/VOL” knob to turn the frequency of each station tuned.
behind the “FADE’ knob to move the system on or off. Seek: Press “SEEK b”or “SEEK 4’’
sound between the left and right Volume: Turn the “ON/VOL” knob to and the radio will tune to the next
speakers. adjust the volume. higher or lower station and stay there.
Recall
Press “RCL” to see the station being Finding a Station
played for a moment. Or, press it if you Band: Press “AM-FM” to get AM, FM1
want to see the time when the ignition is or FM2. The lighted display shows your
off. selection.

89. ..
Comfort Controlsand Audio Systems
Pushbuttons: The six pushbuttons let you settings designed for “ROCK,” “NEWS,” The longer side with the tape visible
return to your favorite stations. To set the ”POP,” “JAZZ’ and “CLASSICAL.” should face to the right. If you hear
pushbuttons for up to 18 stations (6 AM, “ROCK” will appear when you first press nothing or hear just a garbled sound, it
6 FM1 and 6 FM2), jus#: “TONE SELECT.” Each time you press may not be in squarely. Press “MA” to
1. Tune in the station. it, another setting will appear on the remove the tape and start over.
2. Press and hold one of the pushbuttons display. Press it after “CLASSICAL” and Once the tape is playing, use the knobs
for more than two seconds. The sound tone control will be back to the treble and for volume, fade and balance,just as you
will go away for a second and will bass knobs. do for radio. The lighted arrows show
return when the station is stored. which side of the tape is playing.
Adjusting the Speakers Metal Tapes: Your bias is set
Repeat these steps for each pushbutton.
Fade: Turn the “FADE’ knob to move the automatically. When a metal or chrome
Preset Scan: Press the “PRESET SCAN’ sound between the front and rear tape is inserted, “MTL” will appear on the
button to hear each of yourpreset stations speakers. display.
for a few seconds. When you want to stop
at a Chosen statioq, press “PRESET Balance: Turn the “BAL” control behind Fast Forward: Press “FF” to advance
SCAN” again. the “FADE” knobto move the sound rapidly to another part of the tape. Press
between the right and left speakers. “FF,” “RCL/PROG’ or “HA” to return to
Setting the Tone playing speed.
Recall Rewind: Press “ R E V to reverse the tape
Treble: Turn the “TREB” knob to the
right to hear more treble. Press “RCL” to see the station being rapidly. Press “ R W , ” “RCL/PROG” or
played for a moment. Or, press itif you ”A.“ to return to playing speed.
Bass: Turn the“BASS” control behind want to see the time when the ignition is Next Selection: Press “NEXT” to go
the “TREB” knpb to the right to hear off.
more bass. forward to the beginning of the next
selection. Press “NEXT” again or press
Treble and bass cannotbe adjusted To Play a Cassette Tape “RCLPROG’ or ‘ ,.A’ to cancel this
manually when “TONE SELECT” is on. Your tape player is built to work best with function.
Loud: To increase the bass tone at low tapes that are 30 to 45 minutes long on For “NEXT” to work properly, your tape
volumes, press the “LOUD” button. each side. Tapes longer than thatare so must have at least three or four seconds of
Tone Select: Press “TONE SELECT” to thin they may not work well in this player. silence between each selection.
choose preset treble and bassequalization

...90
Previous Selection: Press “PREV” to go rheft Deterrent Feature You are now ready to enter your security
back to the beginning of the last selection. The theft deterrent feature for the AM/FM code. Don’t wait more than 15 seconds
Press “PREV” again or press ;tereo with cassette tape player can be between steps.
“RCL/PROG” or “HA’, to cancel this lsed or ignored. If ignored, the system 5. Press “4SEEK b’’and/or
function. Aays normally. If it is used, your system “+ TUNE ’, and “0000” will appear
Program: Press “RCL/PROG” to switch won‘t be usable if it’s ever stolen. on the display.
from one side of the tape to the other. 6. Press “SEEK+” and hold it until the
Your cassette tape player can play Setting Your Security Code first digit of yourcode appears.
continuously because the player has an The instructions below tell you how to Release the button.
auto-reverse feature. mter a security code into the system. If 7. Press “SEEK F”and hold it until the
Noise Reduction: Press 00 @toremove qour vehicle loses battery power for any second digit of your code appears.
noise from Dolby@ B NR-encoded tapes. -eason, you must enter the security code Release the button.
Dolby@ B Noise Reduction manufactured lgain before the system will turn on.
8. Press “TUNE +” and hold it until the
under license from Dolby Laboratories 1. Write down any four-digit number and third digit of your code appears.
Licensing Corporation. keep it in a safe place. Release the button.
“Dolby@” and the 00 @symbolare 2. Turn on the ignition switch to the 9. Press “TUNE F”and hold it until the
trademarks of Dol by Laboratories “ACC” or “ON” position. fourth digit of your code appears.
Licensing Corporation. 3. Turn the audio system off. Release the button.
Eject: Press “HA’, to remove the tape 4. Press the “1” and “4” buttons together. 10. Press “AM-FM” after you have
and switch to radio. Hold them down until “- - - -” shows checked that the code you entered is
Radio Monitor: Press the “RADIO on the display. the one you wrote down. “rEP” will
MNTR” button to hear the radio when appear in the display, which means
you are fast forwarding or reversing a you need to repeat steps 5 through 9.
cassette tape. You can use the “TUNE,“
11. Press “AM-FM” again and the displaJ
“SEEK” and “PRESET-SCAN?’ buttons
will now show “SEC.”
while in the radio monitor mode.

91 ...
Comfort Controlsand Audio Systems
How to Shut Off the Theft-Deterrent 5. Press the “TUNEb”button and hold To Unlock the System After a Power
Feature it until the fourthdigit of your code Loss
If your radio is secured (“SEC” shows on appears. If power is disrupted to the radio while in
the display) and you wishto disable it, 6. Press “AM-F’”’ after you have the “SEC” mode, the unit will not work
enter your security code as follows, checked that the code you entered and “LOC” will show on the display
pausing no more than 15 seconds between matches the one you wrote down. whenever the ignition is on.To unlock the
steps:
64
----” should now appear in the unit:
display. 1. Press ‘‘4SEEK F’’and/or
1. Press the “1” and “4” buttons together.
‘‘4TUNE by’ and “000.0” will appear
Hold them down until “SEC” shows If the code is correct, the radio will now
operate. If the code is wrong, “Err” will on the display.
on the display. You are now ready to
enter your security code. appear in the display. 2. Press the “SEEKd” button and hold it
until the first digit of your code
2. Press the “SEEKA” button and hold it
appears.
until the first digit of your code
appears. 3. Press the “SEEK b”button and hold it
until the second digit of your code
3. Press the “SEEK b”button and hold it appears.
until the second digit of your code
appears. 4. Press the “TUNE4”button and hold
it until the third digit of your code
4. Press the “TUNE 4” button and hold
appears.
it until the third digit of your code
appears. 5. Press the “TUNE b”button and hold
, it until the fourth digit of your code

appears.
6. Press “AM-FM” after you have
checked that the code matches the one
you wrote down. Now “SEC” will
appear on the display.

...92
Seek: Press “SEEK F” or “SEEK 4’’
and the radio will tune to the next higher
or lower station and stay there.
Pushbuttons: The six pushbuttons let
L you return to your favorite stations. To
(STOP) set the pushbuttons for up to 18 stations
(6 AM, 6 FM1 and 6 FM2), just:
(EJECT) 1. Tune in the station.
2. Press and hold one of the pushbuttons
for more than two seconds. The
sound will go away for a second and
will return when thestation is stored.
Repeat these steps for each pushbutton.
Preset Scan: Press the “PSCAN’ button
to hear each of yourFM preset stations
for a few seconds. When you wantto
stop at a chosen station, press“PSCAN”
again.
Setting the Tone
AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Finding a Station Treble: Turn the “TREB” knob to the
Tape and Compact Disc Player Band: Press “AM-FM” to get AM, FMl right to hear more treble.
or FM2. The lighted display shows your Bass: Turn the “BASS” control behind
To Play theRadio selection. the “TREB” knob to the right to hear
Turn the “ON/VOL” knob to turn the %ne: Press and hold “TUNE F”or more bass.
system on or off. “TUNE 4’’to go to higher or lower Treble and bass cannot be adjusted
Volume: Turn the “ON/VOL” knob to stations. Release when you find your manually whenl“TONE SELECT” is on.
adjust the volume. station. The display will indicate the
frequency of each station tuned. Loud: To increase the bass tone at low
volumes, press the “LOUD” button.

93 ...
Comfort Controls and Audio Systems
Tone Select: Press “TONE SELECT” to :ach side. Tapes longer than thatare so Previous Selection: Press “PRV” to go
choose preset treble and bass equalization :hin they may not work well in this player. lack to the beginning of the selection.
settings designed for “ROCK,” “NEWS,” The longer side with the tape visible ?rem “PRV” again or press “RCL VA” or
“POP,” “JAZZ” and “CLASSICAL.” ;hould face to the right. If you hear ‘STOP’ tocancel this function.
“ROCK” will appear when you first press lothing or hear just a garbled sound, it Por “NXT” and “PRV” to work properly,
“TONE SELECT.” Each time you press nay not be in squarely. Press “STOP’ or your tape must have at leastthree or four
it, another setting will appear on the ‘EJECT” to remove the tape and start seconds of silence between each
display. Press it after “CLASSICAL” and mer. selection.
tone control will be back to the treble and Once the tape is playing, usethe knobs Repeat: Press “RPT” to go to the
bass knobs. For volume, fade and balance, just as you beginning of the selection and playit
io for radio. The lighted arrows show 3gain. Press “RPT” again to cancel this
Adjusting the Speakers which side of the tape is playing. Function.
Fade: Turn the “FADE” knob to move the Metal Tapes: Your bias is set Noise Reduction: Press 00 to remove
sound between thefront and rear automatically. When a metal or chrome noise from Dolby@ B NR-encoded tapes.
speakers. tape is inserted, “MTL” will appear on the Dolby@B Noise Reduction manufactured
Balance: Turn the “BAL” control behind display. under license from Dolby Laboratories
the “FADE’ knob to move the sound Fast Forward: Press “FF” to advance Licensing Corporation.
between the right andleft speakers. rapidly to another part of the tape. Press “Dolbya7’ and the 00 symbol are
“FF,” “RCLVA” or “STOP’ to return to trademarks of Dolby Laboratories
Recall playing speed. Licensing Corporation.
Press “RCLVA” to see the station being Rewind: Press “REW’ to reverse the tape Radio Monitor: When playing a tape,
played for a moment. Or, press it if you rapidly. Press “REW,”“ R C L ~ A ”or press “RDM” during “FF”or“REW’ to
want to see the time when the ignition is “STOP’ to return to playing speed. hear the radio. Press “RDM’ again to turn
off.
Next Selection: Press “NXT” to go the radio off. During “RDM’ operation,
forward to the beginning of the next only “TUNE,” “SEEK’ and “PSCAN’
To Play a Cassette Tape
selection. Press “NXT” again or press will work.
Your tape player is built to work best with “RCL vA’’or “STOP” to cancel this
Tape Sides: Press “RCL VA” to switch
tapes that are 30 to 45 minutes long on function. from one side of the tapeto the other.

...94
Stop: Press “STOP” to stop the tape and The track number also appears when the Stop: Press “STOP” to stop playing the
switch to radio. disc is inserted or you change the volume. disc and switch to radio. Press “STOP”
Eject: Press “EJECT” to remove the tape Previous Track: Press “PRV” to hear a again to restart the disc at the point where
and switch to radio. track again. If you hold this button, or it stopped. Press “AM-FM” to cancel CD
press it more than once, the disc will operation and listen to the radio.
To Play a Compact Disc return to previous tracks. CD-Tape: Press “CD-TP” to switch
Don’t use the mini-discs (3” singles). Next Track: Press ”NXT” to hear the between playing a tape and a CD when
They won’t eject. Use full-size compact next track now (instead of waiting until both are inserted.
discs. the present track is finished). Eject: Press “EJECT” to eject the disc
Insert your disc into the CD slot on your If you hold this button, or press it more and the radio will play. The disc will start
audio system. than once, the disc will advance further. playing at track 1 when you reinsert it.
If the disc comes back out, it could be Rewind: Press and hold “REW” to return Special Eject
that: rapidly to a favoritepassage. Release it to
play the passage. If you choose, you can eject only the tape
0 The disc is upside down.
or CD when you have both a CD and a
0 It is dirty, scratched, or wet. Fast Forward: Press and hold “FF” to tape in your audio system.
advance quickly within a track. Release it
There is too much moisture in the air. to resume playing. CD Only: To eject only the CD, press
(If there is, wait about one hour and “EJECT” and then press “REW.”
try again.) Compression: Press “COMP’ to make
soft and loud passages more nearly equal Tape Only: To eject only the tape,
If you see “Err” on the display, the disc in volume. press “EJECT” and then press “PRV.”
player is too hot to play the disc. Press
“RCL VA’’to take “Err” off the display. Repeat: Press “RPT” once to hear a
selection over again.
Track Number and Playing Time: Press
“RCL VA” to see which track is playing. Rasdom: Pressing “RDM” will cause the
Press it again within five seconds to see CD player to play the tracks back in
how long it has been playing. random order. To cancel the random
feature, press “RDM,” “STOP” or “RPT.”

95 ...
Comfort Controlsand Audio Systems
Theft Deterrent Feature You are now ready to enter your security How to Shut Off the Theft-Deterrent
The theft deterrent feature for the AMEM code. Don’t wait more than 15 seconds Feature
stereo with cassette tape and compact disc between steps. If your radio is secured (“SEC” shows on
player can be used or ignored. If ignored, 5. Press “4SEEK b”and/or the display) and you wish to disable it,
the system plays normally. If itis used, “4TUNE b”and “0000” will appear enter your security code as follows,
your system won’t be usable if it’sever on the display. pausing no more than 15 seconds between
stolen. 6. Press “SEEKI” and hold it until the steps:
first digit of your code appears. 1. Press the “1” and “4” buttons together.
Setting Your Security Code Release the button. Hold them down until “SEC” shows
The instructions below tell you how to 7. Press “SEEK b”and hold it until the on the display. You are now ready to
enter a security code into the system. If second digit of your code appears. enter your security code.
your vehicle loses batterypower for any Release the button. 2. Press the “SEEKI” button and hold it
reason, you must enter the security code until the f i s t digit of your code
again before the system will turn on.
8. Press “TUNE 4”and hold it until the
third digit of your code appears. appears.
1. Write down any four-digit number and Release the button. 3. Press the “SEEK b”button and hold it
keep it in a safe place. until the second digit of your code
9. Press “TUNE b”and hold it until the
2. Turn on the ignition switch to the fourth digit of your code appears. appears.
“ACC” or “ON’ position. Release the button. 4. Press the “TUNE 4”button and hold
3. Turn the audio system off. 1p. Press “AM-FM’ after you have it until the third digit of your code
4. Press the “1” and “4” buttons together. checked that thecode you entered is appears.
Hold them down until “- - - -” shows the one you wrote down.“rEP’ will 5. Press the “TUNE b”button and hold
on the display. appear in the display, whichmeans it until the fourth digit of your code
you need to repeat steps 5 through 9. appears.
11. Press “AM-FM” again and the 6. Press “AM-F’”’ after you have
display will now show “SEC.” checked that the code you entered
matches the one you wrote down.
LL
- - - - should now appear in the

display.

...96
If the code is correct. the radio will you wrote down. Now “SEC” will
operate. If the code is wrong, “Err” will appear on the display.
appear in the display.
Understanding Radio Reception
To Unlock the System After a Power
Loss FM Stereo
If power is disrupted to the radio while in FM stereo will give you rhe best sound.
the ”SEC” mode, the unit will not work But FM signals will reach only about I O
and ”LOC” will show on the display to 40 miles ( 16 to 65 ktn). And, tall
whenever the ignition is on. To unlock the buildings or hills can interfere with FM
unit: signals, causing the sound to come and
1. Press “4 SEEK b“and/or go-
‘‘4TUNE b”and “0000” will appear Care of Your Cassette Tape
on the display. A 1LI Player
2. Press the “SEEK 4“ button and hold it The range for most AM stations is greater A tape player that is not cleaned regularly
until the first digit of your code than for FM, especially at night. The can cause reduced sound quality, ruined
appears. longer range, however, can cause stations cassettes, or a damaged mechanism.
3. Press the “SEEK b‘*button and hold it to interfere with each other. AM can pick Cassette tapes should be stored i n their
until the second digit of your code up noise from things like storms and cases away from contaminants, direct
appears. power lines. Try reducing the treble to sunlight. and extreme heat. If they aren’t.
reduce this noise if you ever get it. they may not operate properly or cause
4. Press the “TUNE 4’‘button and hold
it until the third digit of your code failure of the tape player.
appears. Your tape player should be cleaned
5. Press the “TUNE b”button and hold regularly each month or after every I5
it until the fourth digit of your code hours o f use. If you notice a reduction in
appears. sound quality. try a k n o w n good cassette
lo see i f ‘ the tape or the tape player is at
6. Press “AM-FM” after you have f‘ault. If this other cassette has no
checked that the code matches the one improvement in sound quality. clean the
tape player.
97 . .
Comfort Controls and Audio Systems
Clean your tape player with a
wiping-action, non-abrasive cleaning
cassette, and follow the directions
provided with it.
Cassettes are subject to wear and the
sound quality may degrade over time.
Always make sure that the cassette tape is
in good condition before you have your
tape player serviced.

Care of Your Compact Discs InteQna


Handle discs carefully. Store them in thei Jse the knob on the end of the antenna to
original cases or other protective cases aise the antenna or to push it back down.
and away from direct sunlight and dust. 11 :eep the antenna mast clean for good
the surface of a disc is soiled, dampen a erformance.
clean, soft cloth in a mild, neutral dways lower the antenna before entering
detergent solution and clean it, wiping car wash. If you havethe convertible
from the center to theedge. ~ palso
, lower the antenna before
Be sure never to touch the signal surface :moving or installing the top.
when handling discs. Pick up discs by
grasping theouter edges or the edge of
c

the hole and the outer edge.

... 98
I Part 4
Your Driving and the Road

H e r e YOU'II find information DefensiveDriving . . ......................................... 100


about driving on different kinds DrunkenDriving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
of roads and in varying weather IControl of a Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
conditions. We've also included Driving Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
many other useful tips on IOff-Road Driving w i t h Your GL'OFour-wheel Drive Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
driving . DrivingatNight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Driving in the Rain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
ICity Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
FreewayDriving ................................................. 120
Hill and Mountain Roads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
WinterDriving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Towin~aTrL?iler. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
RecreationalVehicleTowing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

99 . . .
Your Driving andthe Road
Defensive Driving Drunken Driving The Blood Alcohol Content (BACj of
someone who is drinking depends upon
The best advice anyone can give about Death and injury associated with drinking four things:
driving is: Drive defensively. and driving is a national tragedy. It‘s the
number one contributor to the highway How much alcohol is in the drink.
Please start with a very important safety
device in your Geo: Buckle up. (See death toll, claiming thousands of victims The drinker’s body weight.
“Safety Belts” in the Index.) every year. Alcohol takes away three The amount of food that is consumed
things that anyone needs to drive a before and during drinking.
Defensive driving really means “be ready vehicle:
for anything.” On city streets, rural roads, The length of time it has taken the
or freeways, it means “always expect the 0 Judgment drinker to consume the alcohol.
unexpected.” 0 MuscularCoordination

Assume that pedestrians or other drivers Vision


are going to be careless and make Police records show that almost half of
mistakes. Anticipate what they might do. all motor vehicle-related deaths involve
Be ready for their mistakes. alcohol - a driver, a passenger or
Rear-end collisions are about the most someone else, such as a pedestrian, had
preventable of accidents. Yet they are been drinking. In most cases, these
common. Allow enough following deaths are the result of someone who
distance. It’s the best defensive driving was drinking and driving. About 20,000
maneuver, in both city and rural driving. motor vehicle-related deaths occur’each
You never know when the vehicle in front year because of alcohol, and thousands
of you is going to brake or turn suddenly. of people are injured.
Just how much alcohol is too much i f a
person plans to drive‘? Ideally, no one
should drink alcohol and then drive. But
if one does, then what’s “too much”‘?It
:an be a lot less than many might think.
Although it depends on each person and
situation, here is some general
information on the problem.
. . ,100
DRINKING THAT Will But it’s very important to keep in mind
RESULT IN A BAC OF .05% that the ability to drive is affected well
IN THE TIME SHOWN below a RAC of 0.10 percent. Research
shows that the driving skills of many
people are impaired at a BAC
1 HOURS approaching 0.05 percent, and that the
effects are worse at night. All drivers are
’ HOURS
impaired at BAC levels above 0.05
percent. Statistics show that the chance of
HOUR
being in an accident increases sharply for
drivers who have a BAC of 0.05 percent
or above. A driver with a BAC level of
According to the American Medical 0.06 percent (three beers in one hour for a
Association, a 180-pound (82 kg) person 100 120 la0 160 160 200 220 240
180-pound or 82 kg person) has doubled
who drinks three 12-ounce (355 ml) BODY WEIGHT IN POUNDS
his or her chance of having an accident.
bottles of beer in an hour will end up with At a BAC level of 0.10 percent, the
a BAC of about 0.06 percent. The person The law in most U.S. states sets the legal
limit at a BAC of 0.10 percent. In Canada chance of that driver having an accident is
would reach the same BAC by drinking six times greater; at a level of 0.15
the limit is 0.08 percent, and in some
three 4-ounce (120 ml) glasses of wine or percent, the chances are twenty-five times
other countries it’s lower than that. The
three mixed drinks if each had 1- 1/2 greater! And, the body takes about an
ounces (45 ml)of a liquor like whiskey, BAC will be over 0.10 percent after three
t o six drinks (in one hour). Of course, as hour to rid itself of the alcohol in one
gin or vodka. drink. No amount of coffee or number of
we’ve seen. it depends on how much
It’s the amount of alcohol that counts. For alcohol is in the drinks, and how quickly cold showers will speed that up.
example, if the same person drank three the person drinks them. ‘‘I’ll be careful” isn’t the right answer.
double martinis (3 ounces or 90 ml of What if there’s an emergency, a need to
liquor each) within an hour, the person‘s take sudden action, as when a child darts
BAC would be close t o 0.12 percent. A into the street? A person with a higher
person who consumes food just before or BAC might not be able to react quickly
during drinking will have a slightly lower enough to avoid the collision.
BAC level.

101 . m .
Your Driving and the Road
There’s something else about drinking Braking
and driving that many people don’t know.
Braking action involvesperception time
Medical research shows thatalcohol in a
and reaction time.
person’s system can make crash injuries
worse. That’s especially true for brain, First, you haveto decide to push on the
spinal cord and heart injuries.That means brake pedal. That’s perceptiontime. Then
that if anyone who has been drinking - you have to bring up your foot and do it.
driver or passenger - is in a crash, the That’s reaction time.
chance of being killed or permanently Average reaction time is about 3/4 of a
disabled is higher thanif that person had second. But that’s only an average.It
not been drinking. And we’ve already might be less with one driver and as long
seen that the chance of a crash itself is as two or three seconds or more with
higher for drinking drivers. Control of a Vehicle another. Age, physical condition,
alertness, coordination, and eyesight all
You have three systems that make your play a part. So do alcohol, drugs and
vehicle go where you want it to go. They frustration. But even in 3/4 of a second, a
are the brakes, the steering and the vehicle moving at 60 mph (100 km/h)
accelerator. All three systems have to do travels 66 feet (20 m). That could bea lot
their work at the places where thetires of distance in an emergency, so keeping
meet the road. enough space between your vehicle and
Sometimes, as when you’re driving on others is important.
snow or ice, it’s easy to askmore of those And, of course, actual stopping distances
control systems than the tires and road vary greatly with the surface of the road
can provide. That means you can lose (whether it’s pavement or gravel); the
control of your vehicle. condition of the road (wet, dry,icy); tire
tread; and the conditionof your brakes.
Avoid needless heavy braking. Some
people drive in spurts -heavy
acceleration followed by heavy braking
- rather than keeping pace with traffic.

... I O 2
This is a mistake. Your brakes may not
have time to cool between hard stops.
Your brakes will wear out much faster if
you do a lot of heavy braking. If you keep
pace with the traffic and allow realistic
following distances, you will eliminate a
lot of unnecessary braking. That means
better braking and longer brake life.
I f your engine ever stops while you’re
driving, brake normally but don’t pump
your brakes. If you do, the pedal may get R

harder to push down. If your engine stops, As you brake, your computer keeps
you will still have some power brake Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS) receiving updates on rear wheel speed and
assist. But you will use it when you brake. Your vehicle has an advanced electronic controls braking pressure accordingly.
Once the power assist is used up, ir may braking system that can help you keep it
take longer to stop and the brake pedal Remember: Anti-lock doesn‘t change the
under control. time you need to get your foot up to the
will be harder to push.
Here‘s how anti-lock works. Let’s say the brake pedal. I f you get too close to the
road is wet. You‘re driving safely. vehicle in front of you, you won’t have
Suddenly an animal jumps out in front of time to apply your brakes if that vehicle
you. suddenly slows or stops. Always leave
You slam on the brakes. Here’s what enough room up ahead to stop. even
happens with ABS. though you have anti-lock brakes.
A computer senses that the rear wheels To Use Anti-Lock:
are slowing down. I f one of the rear Use rear-wheel anti-lock like regular
wheels is about to stop rolling, the brakes. You may feel the brakes vibrate,
computer will work the brakes at the rear or you may notice some noise outside
wheels. It is programmed t o make the your vehicle, but this is normal. Let
most of available tire and road conditions. anti-lock work for you, but remember:
Your front wheels can still stop rolling. If

103..
Your Driving and the Road
that happens, release enough pressure on Steering you’re in a curve, speed is the one factor
the brakes to get the wheels rollingagain you can control.
so that you can steer. Power Steering
Suppose you’re steering through a sharp
With the four-wheel drive option, you If you lose power steering assist because curve. Then you suddenly apply the
won’t have anti-lock braking when you the engine stops or the system is not brakes. Both control systems - steering
shift into four-wheel drive. But you will functioning, you can steer but it will take and braking - have to do their work
have regular braking. When you shift much more effort. where the tires meet the road. Adding the
back into two-wheel drive, you will have hard braking can demand too much at
anti-lock again. Steering Tips those places. You can lose control.
Braking in Emergencies Driving on Curves The same thing can happen if you’re
At some time, nearly every driver gets It’s important to takecurves at a steering through a sharp curve and you
into a situation that requires hard braking. reasonable speed. suddenly accelerate. Those two control
You have the rear-wheelanti-lock braking A lot of the “driver lost control” accidents systems - steering and acceleration-
system. Your front wheels can stop rolling mentioned on the news happen oncurves. can overwhelm those places where the
when you brake very hard. Once they do, Here’s why: tires meet the road and make you lose
the vehicle can’t respondto your steering. control.
Experienced driver or beginner, each of
Momentum will carry it in whatever us is subject to the same laws of physics What should you do if this ever happens?
direction it was headed when the front when driving on curves. The traction of Ease up on the brake or accelerator pedal,
wheels stopped rolling. That could be off the tires against the road surface makesit steer the vehicle the way you want it to
the road, into the very thing you were possible for the vehicle to change its path go, and slow down.
trying to avoid, or into traffic. when you turn the front wheels. If there’s Speed limit signs nearcurves warn that
So, use a “squeeze” braking technique. no traction, inertia will keep the vehicle you should adjust your speed. Of course,
This will give you maximum braking going in the same direction. If you’ve the posted speeds are based on good
while maintaining steering control. You ever tried to steer a vehicle on wet ice, weather and road conditions. Under less
do this by pushing on the brake pedal you’ll understand this. favorable conditions you’ll want to go
with steadily increasing pressure. When slower.
The traction you can getin a curve
you do, it will help maintain steering
depends on the condition of your tires and If you need to reduce your speedas you
control. In many emergencies, steering approach a curve, do it before you enter
the road surface, the angle at which the
can help you more than even the very best
curve is banked, and your speed. While
braking.

... l o 4
the curve, while your front wheels are
straight ahead.
Try to adjust your speed so you can
“drive” through the curve. Maintain a
reasonable, steady speed. Wait to
accelerate until you are out of the curve,
and then accelerate gently into the
straightaway.

Steering in Emergencies
There are times when steering can be
more effective than braking. For example, 4n emergency like this requires close
you come over a hill and find a truck ittention and a quick decision. If you are Iff-Road Recovery
stopped in your lane, or a car suddenly holding the steering wheel at the 7ou may find sometime that your right
pulls out from nowhere, or a child darts recommended 9 and 3 o’clock positions, ,heels have dropped off the edge of a
out from between parked cars and stops you can turn it a full 180 degrees very oad onto the shoulder (A) while you’re
right in front of you. You can avoid these quickly without removing either hand. riving.
problems by braking - if you can stop in But you have to act fast, steer quickly, f the level of the shoulder is only slightl:
time. But sometimes you can’t; there isn’t and just as quickly straighten the wheel lelow the pavement, recovery should be
room. That’s the time for evasive action once you have avoided the object. airly easy. Ease off the accelerator and
- steering around the problem.
The fact that such emergency situations hen, if there is nothing in the way, steer
Your Geo can perform very well in are always possible is a good reason to o that your vehicle straddles the edge of
emergencies like these. First apply your practice defensive driving at all times and he pavement. You can turn the steering
brakes, but not enough to lock your front wear safety belts properly. vheel up to 1/4 turn (B) until the right
wheels. It is better to remove as much ront tire contacts the pavement edge.
speed as you can from a possible ?hen turn your steering wheel to go
collision. Then steer around the problem, traight down the roadway.
to the leftor right depending on the space
available.

105 ...
Your Driving andthe Road
Passing indicates it’s all right to pass 0 If other cars are lined up to passa
(providing the road ahead is clear). slow vehicle, wait your turn. But take
The driver of a vehicle about to pass Never cross a solid line on your side care that someone isn’t trying to pass
another on a two-lane highway waits for
of the lane or a double solid line, even you as you pull out to pass the slow
just the right moment, accelerates, moves
if the road seems empty of vehicle. Remember to glance over your
around the vehicle ahead, then goes back
approaching traffic. shoulder and check the blind spot.
into the right lane again. A simple
maneuver? 0 Do not get too close to the vehicle you 0 Check your mirrors, glance over your
want to pass while you’re awaiting an shoulder, and start your left lane
Not necessarily! Passing another vehicle
opportunity. For one thing, following change signal before moving out of
on a two-lane highway is a potentially
too closely reduces your area of the right lane to pass. When you are
dangerous move, since the passing
vision, especially if you’re following a far enough ahead of the passed vehicle
vehicle occupies the same lane as
larger vehicle. Also, you won‘t have to see its front in your inside mirror,
oncoming traffic for several seconds. A adequate space if the vehicle ahead activate your right lane change signal
miscalculation, an error in judgment, or a
suddenly slows or stops. Keep back a and move back into the right lane.
brief surrender to frustration or anger can
reasonable distance. (Remember that your rightoutside
suddenly put the passing driver face to
0 When it looks like a chance to pass is mirror is convex. The vehicle you just
face with the worst of all traffic accidents passed may seem to be farther away
- the head-on collision. coming up, start to accelerate but stay
in the right lane and don’t get too from you than it really is.)
So here are some tips for passing: Try not to pass more than one vehicle
close. Time your move so you will be 0
“Drive ahead.’’ Look down the road, increasing speed as the time comes to at a time on two-lane roads. Reconsider
to the sides, and to crossroads for move into the other lane. If the way is before passing the next vehicle.
situations that might affect your clear to pass, you will have a “running 0 Don’t overtake a slowly moving
passing patterns. If you have any start” that more than makes up for the vehicle too rapidly. Even though the
doubt whatsoever about making a distance you would lose by dropping brake lights are not flashing, it may
successful pass, wait for a better time. back. And if something happens to be slowing down or starting to turn.
Watch for traffic signs, pavement cause you to cancel your pass, you
need only slow down and drop back
0 If you’re being passed, make it easy
markings, and lines. If you can see a for the followingdriver to get ahead
sign up ahead that might indicate a again and wait for another
opportunity. of you. Perhaps you can ease a little
turn or an intersection, delay your to the right.
pass. A broken center line usually

... l o 6
loss of Control I f your vehicle starts t o slide, ease your rolling), release enough pressure o n the
foot 011' the accelerator pedal and quickly brakes t o get the front wheels rolling
Let's review what driving experts say steer the way you want the vehicle to go. again. This restores steering control. Push
about what happens when the three If you start steering quickly enough. your the brake pedal down steadily when you
control system (brakes, steering and vehicle may straighten out. 41ways be have t o stop suddenly. As long as the
acceleration) don't have enough friction ready for ;I sccond skid if it occurs. I'ront wheels are rolling, you will have
where the tires meet the road to do what sleering control.
the driver has asked. Of course, traction is reduced when water,
snow. ice. gravel. or other material is on
In any emergency. don't give up. Keep
trying to steer and constantly seek an
the road. For safety, you'll want to slow Driving Guidelines
down and adjust your driving t o these This multipurpose passenger vehicle is
escape route or area of less danger. conditions. It is important t o slow down defined as a utility vehicle in Consumer
on slippery surfaces because stopping Information Regulations issued by the
Skidding distance will be longer and vehicle National I-lighway Traffic Safety
In a skid. a driver can lose control o f the control more limited. Administration (NHTSA) of the United
vehicle. Defensive drivers avoid most While driving on a surface with reduced States Department of Transportation.
skids by taking reasonable care suited to traction. try your best to avoid sudden Utility vehicles have higher ground
existing conditions. and by not steering, acceleration, o r braking clearance and a narrower track to make
"overdriving" those conditions. But skids (including engine braking by shifting EO a them capable of performing in a wide
are always possible. lower gear). Any sudden changes could variety of off-road applications. Specific
The three types of skids correspond to cause the tires to slide. You may not design characteristics give them a higher
your Geo's three control systems. In the realize the surface is slippery until yout- center of gravity than ordinary cars. An
braking skid your wheels are.n't rolling. In vehicle is skidding. Learn t o recognize advantage of the higher ground clearance
the steering or cornering skid, too much warning clues ~ such a s enough water, is a better view of the road allowing you
speed or steering i n a curve causes tires to ice or packed snow on the road to make ;1 to anticipate problems. They are not
slip and lose cornering force. And i n the "nlir~-or.ed surf'rlce"- and slow down designed for cornering at the same speeds
acceleration skid too much throttle causes when you have any doubt. a s conventional 2-wheel drive vehicles
the driving wheels to spin. Remember: The rex-wheel anti-lock any no re than low-slunl7 '.'p
-, orts cars are
A cornering skid and an acceleration skid braking system (RWAL) helps avoid only designed to perform satisfitctorily under
are best handled by easing your foot off a rear braking skid. In a braking skid off-road conditions. If at all possible,
the accelerator pedal. (where the front wheels are no longer avoid shurp turns or abrupt maneuvers.

107 . . .
Your Driving and the Road
As with other vehicles of this type, failure Before You Go Off-Roading
to operate this vehicle correctly may There are some things to do before you
result in loss of control or vehicle go out. For example, be sure t o have a l l
rollover. necessary maintenance and service work
Off-Road Driving with about your done. Be sure you read all the information
four-wheel drive vehicle in
Your Geo Four-wheel this manual. Is there enough fuel? Is the
Drive Vehicle spare tire fully inflated‘? Are the fluid
levels up where they should be‘? What are
This off-road guide is for vehicles that
the local laws that apply to off-roacting
have four-wheel drive.
where you’ll be driving? If you don’t
Also, see “Anti-lock Brakes” in the Index. know, you should check with law
If your vehicle doesn’t have four-wheel enforcement people in the area. Will you
drive, you shouldn’t drive off-road unless be on someone’s private land? If so, be
you’re on a level, solid surface. sure to get the necessary permission.
Off-road driving can be great fun. But it Loading Your Vehicle for Off-Road
does have some definite hazards. The Driving
greatest of these is the terrain itself.
There are some important things to
“Off-roading” means you’ve left the great remember about how to load your
North American road system behind. vehicle.
Traffic lanes aren‘t marked. Curves aren’t The heavies1 things should be on the
banked. There are no road signs. Surfwes load floor and forward of your rear
can be slippery, rough, uphill or downhill. axle. Put heavier items a s far forward
I n short, you’ve gone right back to nature. a s you can.
Off-road driving involves some new e Be sure the load is secured properly, You’ll find other important information in
skills. And that’s why it’s very important so driving on the off-road terrain this manual. See “Vehicle Loading” and
that you read this guide. You’ll find many doesn’t toss things around. ”Tires” i n the Index.
driving tips and suggestions. These will
help make your off-road driving safer and
more enjoyable.

= .lo8
Traveling to Remote Areas With your arms, hands, feet, and body Scanning the Terrain
It makes sense to plan your trip, you’ll need to respond to vibrations and Off-road driving can take you over many
especially when going to a remote area. vehicle bounce. different kinds of terrain. You need to be
Know the terrain and plan your route. You Controlling your vehicle is the key to familiar with the terrain and its many
are much less likely to get bad surprises. successful off-road driving. One of the different features. Here are some things to
Get accurate maps of trails and terrain. best ways to control your vehicle is to consider.
Try to learn of any blocked or closed control your speed. Here are some things Surface Conditions. Off-roading can
roads. to keep in mind. At higher speeds: take you over hard-packed dirt, gravel,
It’s also a good idea to travel with at least 0 you approach things faster and you rocks, grass, sand, mud, snow or ice.
one other vehicle. If something happens have less time to scan the terrain for Each of these surfaces affects the steering,
to one of them, the other can help quickly. obstacles. acceleration, and braking of your vehicle
Does your vehicle have a winch? If so, be 0 you have less time to react.
in different ways. Depending upon the
sure to read the winch instructions. In a kind of surface you are on, you may
0 you have more vehicle bounce when
remote area, a winch can be handyif you experience slipping, sliding, wheel
you drive over obstacles. spinning, delayed acceleration, poor
get stuck. But you’ll want to know how to
0 you’ll need more distance for braking, traction, and longer braking distances.
use it properly.
especially since you’re on an unpaved Surface Obstacles. Unseen or hidden
Getting Familiarwith Off-Road surface. obstacles can be hazardous. A rock, log,
Driving hole, rut, or bump can startle you if
It’s a good idea to practice in an area you’re not prepared for them. Often these
that’s safe and close to home before you obstacles are hidden by grass, bushes,
go into the wilderness. Off-road driving snow or even the rise and fall of the
does require some new and different terrain itself. Here are some things to
driving skills. Here’s what we mean. consider:
0 Is the path ahead clear?
Tune your senses to different kinds of
signals. Your eyes, for example, need to 0 Will the surface texture change
constantly sweep the terrain for abruptly up ahead?
unexpected obstacles. Your ears need to
listen for unusual tire or engine sounds.

109 ...
Your Driving and the Road
0 Does the travel take you uphill or very time you need special alertness and Approaching a Hill
downhill? (There’s more discussion of driving skills, your reflexes, perceptions When you approach a hill, you need to
these subjects later.) and judgment can be affected by even a decide if it’s one of those hills that’sjust
0 Will you have to stop suddenly or small amount of alcohol. You could have too steep to climb, descend, or cross.
change direction quickly? a serious - or even fatal -accident if Steepness can be hardto judge. On a very
you drink and drive or ride with a driver small hill, for example, there may be a
When you drive over obstacles or rough who has been drinking. (See “Drunken
terrain, keep a firm grip on the steering smooth, constant incline with onlya small
Driving” in the Index.) change in elevation where you can easily
wheel. Ruts, troughs, or other surface
features can jerk the wheel out of your see all the way to the top. On a large hill,
Driving On Off-Road Hills the incline may get steeperas you near
hands if you’re not prepared.
Off-road driving often takes you up, the top, but you may not see this because
When you drive over bumps, rocks, or jown, or across a hill. Driving safely on the crest of the hill is hidden by bushes,
other obstacles, your wheels can leave the hills requires good judgment and an grass, or shrubs.
ground. If this happens, even with one or understanding of what your vehicle can
two wheels, you can’t control the vehicle Here are some other things to consider as
md can’t do. There are some hills that you approach a hill.
as well or at all. ;imply can’t be driven, no matter how
Because you will be on an unpaved well built the vehicle. Is there a constant incline, or does the
surface, it’s especially important to avoid hill get sharply steeper in places?
sudden acceleration, sudden turns, or Is there good traction on thehillside,
sudden braking. or will the surface cause tire slipping?
In a way, off-road driving requiresa Is there a straight path up or down the
different kind of alertness from driving on hill so you won’t have to make turning
paved roads and highways. There are no maneuvers?
road signs, posted speed limits or signal Are there obstructions on the hill that
lights. You have to use your own good can block your path (boulders, trees,
judgment about what is safe and what logs or ruts)?
isn’t. What’s beyond the hill?Is there a cliff,
Drinking and driving can be very an embankment, a drop-off, a fence?
dangerous on any road. And this is Get out and walk thehill if you don’t
certainly true for off-road driving. At the know. It’s the smart wayto find out.

. . .I10
0 Is the hill simply too rough‘? Steep hills 0 Ease up on your speed as you Q: What should I do if my vehicle
often have ruts, gullies, troughs and approach the top of the hill. stalls, or is about to stall, and I can’t
exposed rocks because they are more 0 Attach a flag to the vehicle to tnake make it up the hill?
susceptible to the effects of erosion. you more visible to approaching
A: If this happens, there are some things
Driving Uphill traffic on trails or hills.
you should do, and there are some
Once you decide you can safely drive up 0 Sound the horn as you approach the things you must not do. First, here’s
the hill, you need to take some special top of the hill to let opposing traffic what you should do:
steps. know you’re there.
0 Use a low gear and get a firm grip on
0 Push the brake pedal to stop the
0 Use your headlights even during the vehicle and keep it from rolling
the steering wheel. day. They make you more visible t o backwards. Also, apply the parking
Get a smooth start up the hill and try oncoming traffic. brake.
to maintain your speed. Don’t use
more power than you need, because
0 I f your engine is still running, shift the
you don’t want your wheels to start transmission into reverse, release the
spinning or sliding. parking brake, and slowly back down
the hill in reverse.
Try to drive straight up the hill if at a1
possible. If the path twists and turns, 0 If your engine has stopped running,
you might want to find another route. you’ll need to restart it. With the brake
pedal depressed and the parking brake
still applied, shift the transmission to
“P” (Park) (or, shift to “N” (Neutral)
if your vehicle has a manual
transmission) and restart the engine.
Then, shift to reverse, release the
parking brake, and slowly back down
the hill as straight as possible in
reverse.
0 As you are backing down the hill, put
your left hand on the steering wheel at
the 12 o’clock position. This way,

111 ...
Your Driving and the Road
you'll be able t o tell if your wheels are 0:Suppose, after stalling, I try t o back
stl-aisht and maneuver as you back down the hill and decideI just can't
down. It's best t h u r ~ L i);\c.l;
I c'lown the do it. What should I do?
hill with your wheeis straight rather
than in the left or right direction. A: Set the parking brake, put your
Turning the wheel too far to the left o r transmission in "P'* (Park) (orthe
right w i l l increase the possibility of a manual transmission in first gear). and
rollover. turn off the engine. Leave the vehicle
and go get some help. Exit on the
Here are some things you must not do if
uphill side and stay clear of the path
you stall, or are about to stall, when going
the vehicle would take if it rolled
up a hill.
downhill. Do not shift thc transfer
Never attempt to prevent a stall by case to "N" (Neutral) when you leave
shifting into "N" (Neutral) (or the vehicle. Leave it in some gear.
depressing the clutch. if you have a
manual transmission) to "rev-up" the
engine and regain forward rnornentum.
This won't work. Your vehicle will
roll backwards very quickly and you
could go out of control. Instead. apply
the regular brake to stop the vehicle.
Then apply the parking brake. Shift
into reverse, release the parking brake, Driving Downhill
and slowly back straight down. When off-roading takes you downhill,
0 Never attempt to turn around if you JOU'II want to consider a number of
are about to stall when going up a hill. hings:
If the hill is steep enough to stall your D How steep is the downhill'? Will I be
vehicle, it's steep enough to cause you able to maintain vehicle control'?
to roll over if y o u turn around. If you D What's the surfilce like? Smooth?
can't make it up the hill, you must Rough'! Slippery'?Hard-packed dirt?
back straight down the hill. Gravel'?

. . .112
0 Are there hidden surface obstacles? Q: Are there some things I should not Q: Am I likely to stall when going
Ruts? Logs? Boulders? do when driving down a hill? downhill?
0 What’s at the bottom of the hill? Is
A: Yes! These are important because if A: It‘s much more likely to happen going
there a hidden creek bank or even a you ignore them you could lose uphill. But if it happens going
river bottom with large rocks? downhill, here’s what to do.
control and have a serious accident.
If you decide you can go down a hill
safely, then try to keep your vehicle When driving downhill, avoid turns 0 Stop your vehicle by applying the
headed straight down, and use a low gear. that take you across the incline of the regular brakes. Apply the parking
This way, engine drag can help your hill. A hill that’s not too steep to drive brake.
brakes and they won’t have to do all the down may be too steep to drive 0 Shift to “P” (Park) (or to Neutral with
work. Descend slowly, keeping your across. You could roll over if you the manual transmission) and, while
vehicle under control at all times. don’t drive straight down. still braking, restart the engine.
Never go downhill with the 0 Shift back to a low gear, release the
transmission in “N” (Neutral), or with parking brake, and drive straight down.
the clutch pedal depressed in a manual 0 If the engine won’t start, get out and
shift. This is called “free-wheeling.” get help.
Your brakes will have to do all the
work and could overheat and fade. Driving Across an Incline
Avoid braking so hard that you lock Sooner or later, an off-road trail will
the front wheels when going downhill. probably go across the incline of a hill. If
If your front wheels are locked, you this happeris, you have todecide whether
can’t steer your vehicle. If your to try to drive across the incline. Here are
wheels lock up during downhill some things to consider:
braking, you may feel the vehicle 0 A hill that can be driven straight up
starting to slide sideways. To regain or down may be too steep to drive
your direction, just ease off the brakes across. When you go straight up or
and steer to keep the frontof the down a hill, the length of the wheel
vehicle pointing straight downhill. base (the distance from the front
wheels to the rear wheels) reduces the

113 :. .
Your Driving andthe Road
likelihood the vehicle will tumble end Stalling on an Incline
over end. But when you drive across If your vehicle stalls when you’re
an incline. the much more narrow crossing an incline, be sure you (and your
track width (the distance between the Drivihg across an incline that’s too passengers) get out on the uphill side,
left and right whecls) may not prevent steep will make your vehicle roll even if the door there is harder to open. If
the vehicle from tilting and rolling over. You could be seriously injured you get out on the downhill side and the
over. Also, driving across an incline or killed. If you have any doubt about vehicle starts to roll over, you’ll be right
puts more weight on the downhill the steepness of the incline, don’t in its path.
wheels. This could cause a downhill drive across it. Find another route
slide or a rollover. If you have to walk down the slope, stay
instead. out of the path the vehicle will take if it
0 Surfkce conditions can be a problem
does roll over.
when you drive across il hill. Loose
gravel, muddy spots. or even wet
Q: What if I’m driving across an
grass can cause your tires to slip
incline that’s not too steep, but I hit
sideways, downhill. If the vehicle some loose gravel and start to slide
slips sideways. it can h i t something downhill. What should I do‘?
that will trip it ( a rock, a rut, etc.) and A: If you feel your vehicle starting to
roll over. slide sideways, turn downhill. This
0 Hidden obstacles can make the should help straighten out the vehicle
steepness of the incline even worse. If and prevent the side slipping. However
you drive across a rock with the uphill a much better way to prevent this is to
wheels, or if the downhill wheels drop get out and “walk the c o m e ” so you
into a rut o r depression. your vehicle know what the surface is like bcforc
can tilt even more. you drive it.
For reasons like these, you need to decide
carefully whether to try t o drive across an
incline. Just because the trail goes across
the incline doesn’t mean you have to
drive it. The last vehicle t o iry it might
have rolled over.

. . .I14
It's best to use a low gear when you're i n
mud -the deeper the mud, the lower the
gear. In really deep mud, the idea is to
keep your vehicle moving so you don't
A CAUTION:
get stuck.
When you drive on sand, you'll sense a
change in wheel traction. But it will
depend upon how loosely packed the sand
is. On loosely packed sand (as on beaches
or sand dunes) your tires will tend to sink
into the sand. This has an effect on
steering. accelerating, and braking. You
may want to reduce the air pressure in
A CAUTION: your tires slightly when driving on sand.
This will improve traction.
Driving in Water
Light rain causes no special off-road
Hard packed snow and ice offer the worst driving problems. But heavy rain can
tire traction. On these surfaces, it's very mean tlash flooding, and tlood waters
easy to lose control. On wet ice, for demand extreme caution.
example, the traction is so poor that you Find out how deep the water is before you
will have difficulty accelerating. .4nd if drive through it. If it's deep enough to
you do get moving, poor steering and cover your wheel hubs, axles, or exhaust
difficult braking can cause you to slide pipe, don't try il - you probably won't
out of control. get through. Also, water that deep can
damage your axle and other vehicle parts.
Driving in Mud, Sand, Snow or Ice
If the water isn't too deep, then drive
When you drive i n mud, snow or sand, through i t slowly. At fast speeds. water
your wheels won't get good traction. You splashes on your ignition system and your
can't accelerate as quickly, turning is vehicle can stall. Stalling can also occur if
more difficult, and you'll need longer you get your tailpipe under water. ,4nd, as
braking distances.

115 ...
Your Driving andthe Road
long as your tailpipe is under water, you'll exhaust system for damage. Also, check
never be able to start your engine. When the fuel lines and cooling systemfor any
you go through water, remember that leakage.
when your brakes get wet, it may take Your vehicle will require more frequent
you longer to stop. service due to off-road use. Refer to the
Maintenance Schedule for additional
information.

4 Driving at Night
Night driving is more dangerous than day
driving. One reason is that some drivers
are likely to be impaired - by alcohol or
drugs, with night vision problems, or by
fatigue.
Here are some tips on night driving.
After Off-Road Driving Drive defensively.
Remove any brush or debris that has Don't drink and drive.
collected on the underbody, chassis or
under the hood. These accumulations can Adjust your inside rearview mirrorto
be a fire hazard. reduce the glare from headlights
behind you.
After operation in mud orsand, have the
brake linings cleaned and checked. These Since you can't see as well, you may
substances can cause glazing and uneven need to slow down and keep more
braking. Check the body structure, space between you and other vehicles.
steering, suspension, wheels, tires, and

. . .116
Slow down, especially on higher vehicle with Inisaimed headlights), slow.
speed roads. Your headlights can light down a little. Avoid staring directly into
up only so much road ahead. the approaching lights.
0 In remote areas. watchfor animals. Keep your windshield and a l l the glass on
0 If you're tired, pull off the road in a your vehicle clean - inside and out.
safe place m d rest. Glare at night is nladc much worse by dirt
on the glass. Even the inside of the glass
Night Vision can build up a f i l m caused by dust. Dirty
glass makes lights dazzle and flash more
No one can see 11s well at night as in the than clean glass would. making the pupils
daytime. But as we get older these of your eyes contract repeatedly.
differences increase. A SO-year-old driver
may require at least twice as much light to Remember that your hcacilights light up
see the same thing a ( night :is a far less of' LI roadway when you are i n a Driving in the Rain
20-year-old. turn or curve. Rain and wet roads can mean driving
What you do i n the daytime can also Kecp your eycs moving: that way, it's trouble. On a wet road you can't stop,
affect your night vision. For example. if casier to pick out dimly lighted objects. accelerate or turn as well because your
you spend the day i n bright sunshine you Just as your headlights should be checked tire-to-road traction isn't as good as on
are wise to wear sunglasses. Your eyes regularly for proper aim. so should your dry roads. And, if your tires don't have
will have less trouble adjusting t o night. eyes be examined regulurly. Some drivers much tread left, you'll get even less
But if you're driving, don't wear suffer from night blindness - the traction. It's always wise to go slower and
sunglasses at night. They may cut down inability to see i n dim light - and aren't be cautious if rain starts to f a l l while you
on glare from headlights. but they also even aware of i t . are driving. The surface may get wet
make a lot of things invisible. suddenly when your reflexes are tuned for
driving on dry pavement.
You can be temporarily blinded by
approaching lights. It c;tn take a second or The heavier the rain. the harder it is t o
two, or even several seconds, for your see. Even if your windshield wiper blades
eyes t o readjust to the dark. When you are are in good shape. a heavy rain can make
it harder to see road signs and traffic
k e d with severe glare (as from a driver
who doesn't lower the high beams. or a signals, pavement markings, the edge of
the road, and even people walking.

117 . . .
Your Driving and the Road
It’s wise to keep your wiping equipment Hydroplaning
in good shape and keep your windshield Hydroplaning is dangerous. So much
washer tank filled. Replace your water can build up under your tires that
windshield wiper inserts when theyshow they can actually ride on the water. This
signs of streaking or missing areas on the can happen if the road is wet enough and
windshield, or when strips of rubber start you’re going fast enough. When your
to separate from the inserts. vehicle is hydroplaning, it has little or no
contact with the road.
Hydroplaning doesn’t happen often. But it
can if your tires haven’t much tread orif
the pressure in one or more is low. It can
Driving too fast through large water happen if a lot of water is standing on the
puddles or even going throughsome car road. If you can see reflections from trees,
washes can cause problems, too. The telephone poles, or other vehicles, and
water may affect your brakes. Try to raindrops “dimple” the water’s surface,
avoid puddles. But if you can’t, try to there could be hydroplaning.
slow down before you hit them. Hydroplaning usually happens at higher
speeds. There just isn’t a hard and fast
rule about hydroplaning. The best advice
is to slow down when it is raining.

Some Other Rainy Weather Tips


Turn on your low-beam headlights -
not just your parking lights- to help
make you more visible to others.
0 Besides slowing down, allow some
extra following distance. And be
especially careful when you pass
another vehicle. Allow yourselfmore

... I 1 8
clear room ahead, and be prepared to Treat a green light as a warning signal.
have your view restricted by road A traffic light is there because the
spray. corner is busy enough to need it.
0 Have good tires with proper tread When a light turns green, and just
depth. (See "Tires" in the Index.) before you start to move, check both
ways for vehicles that have not
cleared the intersection or may be
running the red light.

City Driving
One ofthe biggest problems with city
streets is the arnount of trafl'ic o n them.
You'll want t o watch out for what the
other drivers are doing and pay attention
to traffic signals.
Here are ways to increase your safety in
city driving:
0 Know the best way to get t o where
you are going. Get a city rnap and plan
your trip into an unknown part of the
city just a s you would for a
cross-country trip.
Try t o use the freeways that rlrn and
crisscross tnost large cities. You'll
save time and energy. (See the next
section, "Freeway Driving.")

119.. .
Your Driving and the Road
13egin to check traffic. Try todetermine I’he exit ramp can be curved, sometimes
1 where you expect to blend with the flow. p i t e sharply. The exit speed is usually
Try to merge into the gap at close to the 3osted. Reduce your speed according to
1prevailing speed. Switch on your turn your speedometer, not to your sense of
fsignal, check your mirrors and glance motion, After driving for any distance at
twer your shoulder as often as necessary. higher speeds, you may tend to think you
Try to blend smoothly with the traffic are going slower than youactually are.
1flow.
Once you are on the freeway, adjust your Before Leavingon a Long Trip
!speed to the posted limit or to the Make sure you’re ready. Try to be well
1 prevailing rate if it’s slower. Stay in the rested, If you must start when you’re not
Iright lane unless you want to pass. Fresh - such as after a day’s work -
Freeway Driving Before changing lanes, check your don’t plan to make too many miles that
Mile for mile, freeways (also called 1mirrors. Then use your turn signal.
Fist part of the journey. Wear comfortable
clothing and shoes you can easily drive
thruways, parkways, expressways, Just before you leave the lane, glance
turnpikes, or superhighways) are the in.
Iquickly over your shoulder to make sure
safest of all roads. But they have their Ithere isn’t another vehicle in your “blind” [s your vehicle readyfor a long trip?If
own special rules. spot. you keep it serviced and maintained, it’s
The most important advice on freeway IOnce you are moving on the freeway,
ready to go. If it needs service, have it
driving is: Keep up with traffic and keep done before starting out. Of course,
make certain you allow a reasonable you’ll find experienced and able service
to the right. Drive at the same speed most following distance. Expectto move
of the other drivers are driving. Too-fast experts in Geo dealerships all across
slightly slower at night. North America. They’ll be ready and
or too-slow driving breaks a smooth
When you wantto leave the freeway, willing to help if you need it.
traffic flow. Treat the left lane on a
move to the proper lane well in advance. Here are some things you can check
freeway as a passing lane. If you miss your exit do not, under any
At the entrance there is usually a ramp before a trip:
circumstances, stop and back up. Drive
that leads to the freeway. If you have a on to the next exit. Windshield Washer Fluid: Is the
clear view of thefreeway as you drive reservoir full? Are all windows clean
along the entrance ramp, you should inside and outside?

. . .I20
Wiper Blades: Are they in good sleepy. Don’t let it happento you! If it
shape? does, your vehicle can leave the road in
Fuel, Engine Oil, Other Fluids: less than a second, and you could crash
Have you checked all levels? and be injured.
Lights: Are they all working? Are the What can you do about highway
lenses clean? hypnosis? First, be aware that it can
happen.
Tires: They are vitally important to a
safe, trouble-free trip. Is the tread Then here are some tips:
good enough for long-distance 0 Make sure your vehicle is well
driving? Are the tires all inflated to ventilated, with a comfortably cool
the recommended pressure? interior.
0 Weather Forecasts: What’s the
weather outlook along your route?
0 Keep your eyes moving. Scan the Hill and Mountain
road ahead and to the sides. Check
Should you delay your trip a short your mirrors and your instruments Roads
time to avoid a major storm system? frequently. Driving on steep hills or mountains is
0 Maps: Do you have up-to-date 0 If you get sleepy, pull off the road into different from driving in flat or rolling
maps? a rest, service, or parking area and terrain. If you drive regularly in steep
take a nap, get some exercise, or both. country, or if you’re planning to visit
Highway Hypnosis
For safety, treat drowsiness on the there, here are some tips that can make
Is there actually such a condition as highway as an emergency. your trips safer and more enjoyable.
“highway hypnosis”? Or is it just plain (See “Off-Road Driving” in the Index
falling asleep at the wheel? Call it for information about driving off-road.)
highway hypnosis, lack of awareness, or
Keep your vehicle in good shape.
whatever.
Check all fluid levels and also the
There is something about an easy stretch brakes, tires, cooling system and
of road with the same scenery, along with transmission. These parts can work
the hum of the tires on the road, the drone hard on mountain roads.
of the engine, and the rush of the wind
against the vehicle that can make you

ILI . ..
Your Driving and the Road
0 Know how to go down hills. The moslt 0 Know how to go uphill. You may
important thing to know is this: let want to shift down to a lower gear.
your engine do some of the slowing The lower gears help cool your engine
down. Shift to a lower gear when you and transmission. and you can climb
go down a steep or long hill. the hill better.
0 Stay in y o ~ own
~ r lane when driving
1 on two-lane roads i n hills or
mountains. Don’t swing wide or cut
~tcross[he center of the road. Drive at
If you don’t shift down, your brakes speeds that let you stay in your own
could get so hot that they wouldn’t lane.
work well. You would then have poor 0 As you go over the top of a h i l l . be
braking or even none going down a alert. There could be something in Winter Driving
hill. You could crash. Shift down to your lane. like a stalled car or an Here are some tips for winter driving:
let your engine assist your brakes on accident.
a steep downhill slope. Have your Geo in good shape for
0 You n ~ a ysee highway signs on winter. Be sure your engine coolant
mountains that warn of special mix is correct.
problems. Examples are long grades,
A CAUTION: passing or no-passing zones, a falling
rocks area, or winding roads. Be alert
You may want to put winter
emergency supplies in your vehicle.

Coasting downhill in “N”(Neutral) to these and take appropriate action.


or with the ignition off is dangerous.
Your brakes will have to do all the
work of slowing down.They could
get so hot that they wouldn’t work
well. You could crash. Always have
your engine running and your vehicle
in gear when you go downhill.

. . .122
Whatever the condition - smooth ice.
packed. blowing or loose snow - drive
with caution.
Accelerate gently. Try not to break the
fragile traction. If y o u accelerate too fast,
the drive wheels will spin and polish the
surface under the tires even more.
Your anti-lock brakes improve your
ability t o make a hard stop on a slippery
road. Even though you have a n anti-lock
braking system. you’ll want to begin
Include an ice scraper7a small brush or Driving on Snow or Ice stopping sooner than you would on dry
broom. a supply of windshield washer pavement. See “Anti-lock” i n the Index.
fluid, a rag, some winter outer clothing, a Most o f the time. those placcs where your
0 Allow greater following distance on
small shovel, a flashlight, a red cloth, and tires meet the road probably have good
traction. any slippery road.
a couple of reflective warning triangles.
0 Watch for slippery spots. The road
And, i f you will be driving under severe Howe\w-. it’ thcrc is snow or ice between
y o u r tires antl the road, you can Iwve ;I might be fine until you h i t H spot that’s
conditions, include :I small bag of sand, ;I
very slippery situation. You‘ll have ;t l o t covered with ice. On an otherwise
piece o f old carpet o r a couple of burlap
less traction or “grip“ and will need to be clear road. ice patches may appear
bags to help provide traction. Be sure yo11
very careful. in shaded areas where the sun can’t
properl}, secure these i t e m i n your
reach: around clumps of trees. behind
vehicle. What‘s the worst time for this’?“Wet ice.” buildings, or under bridges.
Very cold snow or ice can be slick a n d Sometimes the surftlce o f a curve or
hurd t o drive on. Rut wet ice can be even an overpass may remain icy when the
more trouble because i t nlay offer the surrounding roads are clear. If you
least traction o f a l l . You can get ”wet ice” see a patch o f ice ahead of you, brake
when it’s about freezing (32°F; 0°C) and before you are on it. Try not to brake
freezing rain begins to f a l l . Try to avoid while you’re actually on the ice, and
hiving on wet ice until salt and sand avoid sudden steerins maneuvers.
:rews can get there.

123 ...
Your Driving and the Road
Run your engine only as long as you
must. This saves fuel. When you run the
engine, make it go a little faster than just
idle. That is, push the accelerator slightly.
This uses less fuel for the heat that you
get and it keeps the battery charged. You
will need a well-charged battery to restart
the vehicle, and possibly for signaling
later on with your headlights. Letthe
heater run for awhile.
Then, shut the engine off and close the
window almost all the way to preserve
If You’re Caught in a Blizzard the heat. Start the engine again and
If you are stopped by heavy snow, you repeat this only when youfeel really
could be in a serious situation. You should uncomfortable from the cold. But do it as
probably stay with your vehicle unless little as possible. Preserve thefuel as long
you know for sure that you are near help 3s you can. To help keepwarm, you can
and you canhike through the snow.Here get out of the vehicle and do some fairly
are some things to do to summon help and vigorous exercises every half houror so
keep yourself and your passengers safe: until help comes.
Turn on your hazardflashers. Tie a red
cloth to your vehicle to alert police that
you’ve been stopped by the snow. Puton
extra clothing or wrap a blanket around
you. If you have no blanketsor extra
clothing, make body insulators from
newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor mats
-anything you can wrap around yourself
or tuck under your clothingto keep warm.
You can run the engine to keep warm, but
be careful.
. . ,124
Towing a Trailer Your vehicle can tow a trailer. To identify If You Do Decide to Pull a Trailer
what the vehicle trailering capacity is for If you do, here are some important points.
your vehicle, you should read the
information in “Weight of the Trailer” that There are many different laws having
appears later in this section. But trailering to do with trailering. Make sure your
is different than just driving your vehicle rig will be legal, not only where you
by itself. Trailering means changes in live but also where you’ll be driving.
handling, durability, and fuel economy. A good source for this information
Successful, safe trailering takes correct can be state or provincial police.
equipment, and it has to be used properly. Consider using a sway control. You
That’s the reason for this section. In it are can ask a hitch dealer about sway
many time-tested, important trailering controls.
tips and safety rules. Many of these are Don’t tow a trailer at all during the
important for your safety and that of your first 500 miles (800 km) your new
passengers. So please read this section vehicle is driven. Your engine, axle or
carefully before you pull a trailer. other parts could bedamaged.
Load-pulling components such as the Then, during the first 500 miles (800
engine, transmission, wheel assemblies, km) that you tow a trailer, don’t drive
and tires are forced to work harder against over 50 mph (80 km/h) and don’t
NOTICE: the drag of the added weight. The engine make starts at full throttle. This helps
is required to operate at relatively higher your engine and other parts of your
Pulling a trailer improperly can dam- speeds and under greater loads, vehicle wear in at the heavier loads.
age your vehicle and result in costly generating extra heat. What’s more, the
repairs not covered by your warranty, trailer adds considerably to wind
To pull a trailer correctly, follow the resistance, increasing the pulling
advice in this section, and see your requirements.
Geo dealer for important information
about towing a trailer with your
vehicle.

125 ...
Your Driving and the Road
Three important considerations have to do :railer tongue (A) should weigh 12% of
with weight: ;he total loaded trailer weight (B).
After you’ve loaded your trailer, weigh
Weight of the Trailer the trailer and then the tongue, separately,
How heavy can atrailer safely be? to see if the weights are proper. If they
uen’t, you may be able to get them right
It should never weigh more than 1,000
simply by moving some items around in
pounds (450 kg), But even that can be too the trailer.
heavy. B
A
It depends on how you plan to use your Total Weight on Your Vehicle’s Tires
rig. For example, speed, altitude, road Be sure your vehicle’s tiresare inflated to
grades, outside temperature and how the limit for cold tires. You’ll find these
much your vehicle is used to pull a trailer Weight of the TrailerTongue numbers on the Certification label at the
are all important. And, it can also depend rear edge of the driver’s door or see “Tire
on any special equipment that you have The tongue load (A) of any trailer is an
important weight to measure because it Loading” in the Index. Then be sure you
on your vehicle. don’t go over the GVW limit for your
affects the total or gross weight of your
You can ask yourdealer for our trailering vehicle. The gross vehicle weight (GVW vehicle.
information or advice, or you can write us includes the curb weight of the vehicle,
at: any cargo you maycarry in it, and the Hitches
Customer Assistance Department people who will be riding in the vehicle. It’s important to have the correct hitch
Chevrolet/Geo And if you will tow a trailer,you must equipment. Crosswinds, large trucks
P.O. Box 7047 add the tongue load to the GVW because going by, and rough roadsare a few
Troy, MI 48007-7047 your vehicle willbe carrying that weight, reasons why you’ll need theright hitch.
In Canada, write to: too. See “Loading Your Vehicle” in the Here are some rules to follow:
Index for more information about your 0 If you use a step bumper hitch, and
General Motors of Canada Limited
vehicle’s maximum load capacity. your trailer tongue has a V-shaped
Customer Assistance Center
1908 Colonel Sam Drive If you’re using a“dead-weight” hitch, the foot, your bumper could be damaged
Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7 trailer tongue (A) should weigh 10% of in sharp turns. Check the distance
the total loaded trailer weight(B). If you from the front edge of the foot to the
have a “weight-distributing” hitch, the middle of the hitch ball socket. If the

. . ,126
distance is less than 12 inches, take own brakes -and they must be adequate. mind that the vehicle you are driving is
the foot off the trailer tongue. Be sure t o read and follow the instructions now a good deal longer and not nearly so
0 Will you have to make any holes in for the trailer brakes so you'll be able to responsive as your vehicle is by itself.
the body of your vehicle when you install, ad-just and maintain them properly. Before you start, check the trailer hitch
install a trailer hitch? If you do, then Don't tap into your vehicle's brake and platform. safety chains, electrical
be sure t o seal the holes later when system if the trailer's brake system contwxtor. lights, tires and mirror
you remove the hitch. If you don't will use more than 0.02 cubic inch adjustment. If the trailer has electric
seal them, deadly carbon monoxide (0.3 cc) of fluid from your vehicle's brakes, start your vehicle and trailer
(CO) from your exhaust can get into master cylinder. If it does. both moving and then apply the trailer brake
your vehicle (see "Carbon Monoxide" systems won't work well. You could controller by hand to be sure the brakes
in the Index). Dirt and water can, too. even lose your brakes. are working. This lets you check your
Will the trailer brake parts take 3,000 electrical connection at the same time.
Safety Chains psi (20 650 kPa) of pressure? If not, During your trip, check occasionally to be
You should always attach chains between the trailer brake system must not be sure that the load is secure. and that the
your vehicle and your trailer. Cross the used with your vehicle. lights and any trailer brakes are still
safety chains under the tongue of the If everything checks out this far. then working.
trailer so that the tongue will not drop to make the brake fluid tap at the port on
the road if it becomes separated from the the master cylinder that sends fluid to Following Distance
hitch. Instructions about safety chains the rear brakes. But don't use copper Stay at least twice as far behind the
may be provided by the hitch tubing for this. If you do, it will bend vehicle ahead as y o u would when driving
manufacturer or by the trailer and finally break off. Use steel brake your vehicle without a trailer. This can
manufacturer. Follow the manufacturer's tubing. help you avoid situations that require
recommendation for attaching safety heavy braking and sudden turns.
chains. Always leave just enough slack so Driving with a Trailer
you can turn with pour rig. And, never Towing a trailer requires a certain amount Passing
allow safety chains to drag on the ground. of experience. Before setting out for the
open road, you'll want to get to know You'll need more passing distance up
Trailer Brakes your rig. Acquaint yourself with the feel ahead when you're towing a tnliler. And.
of handling and braking with the added because you're B good deal longer, you'll
If your trailer weighs more than 1,000 need to go much farther beyond the
pounds (450 kg) loaded, then it needs its weight of the trailer. And always keep in

127 . . .
Your Driving and the Road
passed vehicle before vou can returnto When towing a trailer, the green arrows start to move. People can be injured, and
your lane. on your instrument panel willflash for both your vehicle and the trailer can be
turns even if the bulbs on the trailerare damaged.
Backing Up burned out. Thus, you may think drivers But if you ever have to park your rig on a
Hold the bottom of the steering wheel behind you are seeing your signal when hill, here’s how to do it:
with one hand. Then, to move the trailer they are not. It’s important to check
occasionally to be sure the trailer bulbs 1. Apply your regular brakes, but don’t
to the left, just move that hand to the left. shift into “F’” (Park) yet, or into gear
To move the trailer to the right, move are still working.
for a manual transmission.
your hand to the right. Always back up
Driving on Grades 2. Have someone place chocks under the
slowly and, if possible, have someone
Reduce speed and shift to a lower gear trailer wheels.
guide you.
before you start down a long or steep 3. When the wheel chocks are in place,
Making Turns downgrade. If you don’t shift down, you release the regular brakes until the
chocks absorb the load.
When you’re turning with a trailer, make might have to use your brakes so much
wider turns thannormal. Do this so your that they would get hot and no longer 4. Reapply the regular brakes. Then
trailer won’t strike soft shoulders, curbs, work well. apply your parking brake, andthen
road signs, trees, or other objects. Avoid On a long uphill grade, shift down and shift to ‘T” (Park), or “R”(Reverse)
jerky or sudden maneuvers. Signal well in reduce your speed to around 45 mph for a manual transmission.
advance. (70 km/h) to reduce the possibility of 5. If you have a four-wheel-drive
engine and transmission overheating. vehicle, be surethe transfer case is in
Turn Signals When Towing a Trailer If you are towing a trailer and you have a drive gear -not in “N” (Neutral).
When you tow a trailer, your vehicle has a manual transmission with fifth gear, 6. Release the regular brakes.
to have a different turn signal flasher and you may prefer not to use fifth gear. Just
extra wiring. The green arrows on your drive in fourth gear (or, as you need to,
instrument panel will flash whenever you .a lower gear).
signal a turn or lane change. Properly
hooked up, the trailer lights will also Parking on Hills
flash, telling other drivers you’re about to You really should not park your vehicle,
turn, change lanes or stop. with a trailer attached, on a hill. If
something goes wrong, yourrig could
. . 128
.-’
2. Letup on the brake pedal.
3. Drive slowly until the trailer is clear
of the chocks.
4. Stop and have someone pick up and
store the chocks.

Maintenance When Trailer Towing


Your vehicle will need service more often
when you're pulling a trailer. See the
Maintenance Schedule for more on this.
rhings that are especially important in
:railer operation are automatic Recreational Vehicle
.ransmission lluid (don't overfill), engine
oil?axle lubricant, belts, cooling system,
Towing
There may be times when you want to
and brake adjustment. Each of these is
:ow your Geo behind another vehicle for
covered in this manual, and the Index will
Jse at your destination. Be sure to use the
help you find them quickly. If you're
proper towing equipment designed for
trailering, it's a good idea to review these
-ecreational towing. Follow the
sections before you start your trip.
Instructions for the towing equipment.
Check periodically to see that all hitch rowing Your Geo from the Rear
When You Are Ready to Leave after nuts and bolts are tight. rhe best way to tow your Geo is from the
Parking on a Hill -ear. Follow these steps:
1. Apply your regular brakes and hold I 1. Put the rear wheels on a dolly.
the pedal down while you:
I NOTICE:
Start your engine;
Shift into a gear; and
0 Releasetheparkingbrake.
I

I Do not tow your Geo with the rear


wheels i n contact with the ground. or
the transmission could be damaged.

129. . .
1
Your Driving andthe Road
2. Set the parking brake. 3. Shift your automatic transmission into
3. I f your Geo is a four-wheel-drive “P” (Park), or your manual
vehicle, set your manual freewheeling transmission into “2” (Second).
hubs to ”FREE” or unlock your 4. Shift the transfer case to “N”
automatic I‘reewheeling hubs. See (Neutral).
“Four-wheel Drive” i n the Index. 5. Set the hubs to “FREE.” See
4. Turn the ignilion key to ”ACC’‘ to “Four-wheel Drive” in the Index.
unlock the steering wheel. 6. Reledse the parking brake,
5. Clamp the steering wheel i n a Stop towing every 200 miles (300 km)
straight-ahead position, with a ~~
and start the engine. Leave the transfer
clamping device designed for towing. case shift lever in ”N” (Neutral). Shift
6. Release the parking brake. Towing Your Geo from the Front your automatic transmission to “D”
(Drive); leave a manual transmission in
I NOTICE: NOTICE:
“2” (Second) and release the clutch. Run
the engine a t medium speed for one
minute to circulate the oil in the transfer

I
Make sure that the towing speeddoes If your vehicle has automatic free- case. Turn the ignition key to “ACC.”
not exceed 55 mph (90 km/h), or wheeling hubs o r two-wheel drive, Now, you can continue towing your Geo.
your Geo could be badly damaged. do not tow it on all four wheels. If
you do, your transmission could be
damaged.
I NOTICE:
If you have a four-wheel-drive vehicle
with manual freewheeling hubs, i t can be
towed from the front with a l l four wheels
on the ground. Follow these steps:
I
Make sure the towing speed does not
exceed SO mph (80 km/h), or your
Geo could
badly
be damaged. I
1. Set the parking brake.
2. Turn the ignition key to “ACC” t o
unlock the steering wheel.

. . .130
D
It /A\
Part 5
Problems on the Road

HazardWarning Flashers . . . . . . . . . . . . ............................ 132


H e r e you'll find what to do JumpStarting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
about some problems that can Towing Yourvehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
occur on the road. Engine Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
If a Tire Goes Flat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I46
If You're Stuck: I n Sand, Mud, Ice o r Snow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IS3

131 . . .
Problems on the Road
j

Press the button in to make your front and To turn off the flashers, push the switch
Hazard Warning rear turn signal lights flash on and off. again.
Flashers Your hazard warning flashers work no When the hazard warning flashers are on,
Your hazard warning flashers let you matter what position your key is in, and your turn signals won't work.
warn others. They also let police know even if the key isn't in.
you have a problem. Your front and rear Other Warning Devices
turn signal lights will tlash on and off. If you carry reflective triangles, you can
set one up at the side of the road about
300 feet (100 m>behind your vehicle.

. .. I 3 2
I Jump Starting NOTICE:
2. Get the vehicles close enough so the
jumper cables can reach, but be sure
If your battery has run down, you may the vehicles aren’t touching each
want to use another vehicle and some Ignoring these steps could result in other. If they are, it could cause a
jumper cables to start your Geo. But costly damage to your vehicle that ground connection you don’t want.
please follow the steps below to do it wouldn’t be covered by your war- You wouldn’t be able to start your
safely. ranty. Geo, and the bad grounding could
Trying to start your Geo by pushing damage the electrical systems.
or pulling it could damage your
vehicle, even if you have a manual 3. Turn off the ignition on both vehicles.
transmission. And if you have an Turn off all lights that aren’t needed,
automatic transmission, it won’t start and radios. This will avoid sparks and
that way. help save both batteries. And it could
save your radio!
To Jump Start Your Geo:
1. Check the other vehicle. It must have I NOTICE: I
I
a 12-volt battery with a negative

I
If you leave your radio on, it could be
ground system. badly damaged. The repairs wouldn’t
covered
be your
bywarranty.
NOTICE:
If the other system isn’t a 12-volt
system with a negative ground, both
vehicles can be damaged.

133 ...
Problems on the Road
4. Open the hoods and locate the
batteries. Find the positive (+) and
negative (-) terminals on each.

6. Positive (+) goes to positive (+) and


negative (-) goes to negative (-) or a
metal engine part. Connect the red
5. Check that the jumper cables don’t
1 positive (+) cable to the positive (+)
have loose or missing insulation.If terminal of the vehicle with the dead
they do, you could get a shock. The battery. Use a remote positive (+)
vehicles could be damaged, too. terminal if the vehicle has one.

. . .134
7. Don't let the other end touch metal. 8. Now connect the black negative (-) 9. 'The other end o f the negative cable
Connect it to the positive (+) terminal cable to the good battery's doesn't go to the dead battery. It goes
of the good battery. Use a remote negative (-) terminal. Don't let the t o a heavy, unpainted metal part on
positive (+) terminal if the vehicle other end touch anything until the next the engine of the vehicle with the
has one. step. dead battery. Attach the cable at least
18 inches (45 cm) away from the
tiead battery. but not near engine
parts that move. The electrical
connection is j u s t as good there. but
the chance o f sparks getting back to
the battery is much less.
10. N o w start the vehicle with the good
bartcry ~ l n drun the engine for a
while.
11. Try to start the vehicle with the dead
battery. I f i t won't start after a few
tries. it probably needs service.

135..
Problems on the Road
0 That your vehicle has rear-wheel
drive, or that is has the
four-wheel-drive option.
e The make, model, and year of your
vehicle.
h I B e Whether you can still move the shift
levers for the transmission and
transfer case, if you have one.
C If there was an accident, what was
damaged.
When the towing service arrives, let the
2. Remove the cables in reverse order
to prevent electrical shorting. Take Towing Your Vehicle tow operator know that this manual
contains detailed towing instructions and
care that they don't touch each other Try to have a GM dealer or a professional
illustrations. The operator may want to
or any other metal. towing service tow your Geo. The usual
see them.
A. Heavy Metal Engine Part towing equipment is a sling-type ( A ) or a
wheel-lift (B) or car carrier (C) tow truck.
B. GoodBattery
If your vehicle has been changed or
C. DeadBattery modified since it was factory-new by
adding aftermarket items like fog lamps,
aero skirting, or special tires and wheels,
these instructions and illustrations may
not be correct.
Before you do anything, turn on the
hazard warning flashers.
When you call, tell the towing service:
A dolly must be used when towing
from the front.

.. I 3 6
When your vehicle is being towed, have
the ignition key off. The steering wheel
should be clamped in a straight-ahead

G
A CAUTION:
position, with a clamping device designed
for towing service. Do not use the
vehicle’s steering column lock for this.
The transmi.ssion and transfer case, if you
have one, should be in “Neutral” and the
parking brake released.
Don’t have your vehicle towed with the
rear wheels in contact with the ground. If
a vehicle must be towed from the front
with sling-type or wheel lift equipment,
the rear wheels must be supported on a
To help avoid injury to you or others: dolly.
0 Never let passengers ride in a If your vehicle has four-wheel drive,
vehicle that is being towed. don’t have it towed on the front wheels
i. Never tow faster than safe or unless you must. I f a vehicle with
posted speeds. four-wheel drive must be towed on the
0 Never tow with damaged parts front wheels, set your tnanual,
not fully secured. freewheeling hubs to “FREE” or unlock
0 Never get underyour vehicle your automatic freewheeling hubs, and set
after it has been liftedby the tow your transfer case to two-wheel drive. If
truck. your vehicle must be towed on the front
0 Always use seperate safety
wheels, don‘t go more than 55 rnph (90
chains on each side when towing km/h).
a vehicle.
0 Never use T-hooks. Use “J”
hooks instead.

131 ...
Problems on the Road

I/ /

i’ront Towing Hook-ZJps Position 4x4 wood beam across sling Attach a separate safety chain around
ittach “J” hooks to the rear of lower :hains and against lower control arm fron outboard end of each lower control arm.
:onlrol arms inboard of springs. machment brackets. Position the lower
<lingcrossbar i n front and against 4x4
wood beam.

I NOTICE:
I Dollies are required under the rear
wheels or damage will occur.

...I38
Rear Towing Hook-Ups Position the sling crossbar under and Attach a separate safety chain around the
Attach “J” hooks around axle tube. forward of the rear bumper. outboard end of each side of the rear axle.

I NOTICE:
I Take care not to darnage the brake
pipes on the axle tubes.

139 . . .
Problems on the Road
Engine Overheating NOTICE:
You will find a coolant temperature gage
on your Geo instrument panel. If your engine catches fire because
you keep driving with no coolant,
your vehicle can be badly damaged.
The costly repairs would not becov-
ered by your warranty.

If No Steam Is Coming from Your


Engine:
If Steam Is Coming from Your Engine: If you get the overheat warning but see or
hear no steam, the problem may not be
too serious. Sometimes the engine can get
a little too hot when you:
0 Climb a long hill on a hot day.

0 Stop after high speed driving.

Idle for long periods in traffic.


Tow a trailer.
If you get the overheat warning with no
sign of steam, try thisfor a minute or so:
1. If you have an air conditioner, turn it
off.
2. Turn on your heater to full hot at the
highest fan speed and open the
window as necessary.
3. If you’re in a traffic jam, shift to “N”
(Neutral).

. . .140
If you no longer have the overheat
warning, you can drive. Just to be safe,
drive slower for about ten minutes. If the
warning doesn’t come back on, you can
drive normally.
If the warning continues, pull over, stop,
and park your vehicle right away.
If there’s still no sign of steam, you can
idle the engine for two or three minutes
while you’re parked, to see if the warning
stops. But then, if you still have the
warning, TURN OFF THE ENGINE 2ooling System lere’s what you’ll see on the 16-valve
AND GETEVERYONE OUT OF THE Vhen you decide it’s safe to lift the hood, :ngine:
VEHICLE until it cools down. lere’s what you’ll see on the 8-valve I. Coolant Recovery Tank
You may decide not to lift the hood but to mgine: !. Radiator Pressure Cap
get service help right away. I . Coolant Recovery Tank I. Electric Engine Fan
!. Radiator Pressure Cap
1. Electric Engine Fan

141 .. .
Problems on the Road

If the coolant inside the coolant recovery


How to Add Coolant to the Coolant
tank is boiling, don’t do anything else
Recovery Tank
until it cools down.
The coolant level should beat or above
“FULL.” If it isn’t, you may have a leak
in the radiator hoses, heater hoses,
I NOTICE: [f you haven’t found a problem yet, but
:he coolant level isn’t at or above the
“FULL” mark, add a 50/50 mixture of
:lean water (preferably distilled) and a

I
radiator, water pump orsomewhere else Engine damage from running your
engine without coolant isn’t covered xoper antifreeze at the coolant recovery
in the cooling system.
by your warranty. :a&. (See “Engine Coolant” in the Index
for more information about the proper
[f there seems to be no leak, check tosee :oolant mix.)
if the electric engine fan is running. If the
mgine is overheating, the fan should be
running. If it isn’t, your vehicle needs
service.

. . .I42
When the coolant in the coolant recovery
tank is at or above the "FULL" mark.
start your vehicle.
If the overheat warning continues, there's
ope more thing you can try. You can add
the proper coolant m i x directly to the
A CAUTION: I
radiator, but be sure the coolink7 4.:y.stem Steam andscalding liquids from a
~~ ~~~
is cool before you do it. hot cooling system can blow out and
NOTICE: burn you badly. They are under pres-
sure, and if you turn the radiator
In cold weather, water can freeze and pressure cap - even a little - they can
crack the engine, radiator, heater core come out at high speed. Never turn
and other parts. Use the recom- the cap when the cooling system,
mended coolant. including the radiator pressure cap, is
hot. Wait for the cooling system and
radiator pressure cap to cool if you
ever have to turn thepressure cap.

143..
Problems on the Road

2. Then keep turning the pressure cap, 3. Fill the radiator with the proper mix,
How to Add Coolant to the Radiator but now push down a s you turn it. up to the base of the filler neck.
1. You can remove the radiator pressure Remove the pressure cap.
cap when the cooling system,
including the radiator pressure cap an(
upper radiator hose, is no longer hot.
Turn the pressure cap slowly to the
left until it first stops. (Don’t press
down while turning the pressure cap.)
If you hear a hiss, wait for that to stop
A hiss means there is still some
pressure left.

. . .I44
4. Then fill the coolant recovery tank to Put the cap back on the coolant 6. Start the engine and let it run until
the "FULL" murk. recovery tank, but leave the radiator you can feel the upper radiator hose
pressure cap off. getting hot. Watch out for the engine
fan.
0 By this time, the coolant level inside
the radiator filler neck may be lower.
If the level is lower, add more of the
proper m i x through the filler neck
until the level reaches the base of the
filler neck.

145 . . .
Problems on the Road
If a Tire Goes Flat Changing a Flat Tire
It’s unusual for a tire to “blow out” while If a tire goes tlat, avoid further tire and
you’re driving, especially if you maintain wheel damage by driving slowly to a
your tires properly. I f air goes out of a level place. Turn on your hazard warning
tire, it’s much more likely to leak out flashers.
slowly. But if you should ever have a
“blowout.” here are a few tips about what
to expect and what to do:
If a front tire Fails, the flat tire will create
a drag that pulls the vehicle toward that
side. Tdke your foot off the accelerator
7, Then replace the pressure cap. At any
pedal and grip the steering wheel firmly.
time during this procedure, if coolant Steer to maintain lane position, then
begins to flow out of the filler neck, gently brake to a stop well out of the
reinstall the pressure cap. Be sure the traffic lane.
arrows on the pressure cap line up like
this. A rear blowout, particularly on a curve,
acts much like a skid and may require the
same correction you’d use in a skid. In
any rear blowout, remove your foot from
the accelerator pedal. Get the vehicle
under control by steering the way you
want the vehicle to go. It rnay be very
bumpy and noisy, but you can still steer.
fently brake to a stop, well off the road
if possible.
If a tire goes tlat, the next section shows
how to use your jacking equipment to
:hange a tlat tire safely.

. .I46
... .v ,

The following steps will tell you how to


A CAUTION:
Changing a tire can cause an injury. The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll
.rse the jack and change a tire.
The equipment you’ll need is under the
ront seats.
over you or otherpeople. You and they could be badly injured. Find a level
rhejack and wheel wrench are under the
place to changeyour tire. To help prevent the vehicle from moving:
passenger’s seat.
1. Set the parking brake firmly.
2. Put an automatic transmission shift lever in T“ (Park), or shift a manual
transmission to 1 ” (First) or “R” (Reverse).

3. If you have a four-wheel-drive vehicle, be sure the transfer case is in a drive


gear - not in “ N ’ (Neutral).
4. Turn off the engine.
To be even more certain the vehicle won’t move, you can put chocks at the front
and rear of the tire farthest away from the one being changed. That would be the
tire on the otherside of the vehicle, at the opposite end.

147 ...
Problems on the Road
Attach thejack handle to the jack. Turn
the jack handle to the right to raise the lift
head.

The jack handle is under the driver’s seat. ;tart with Ihe jack (A), jack handle ( R )
.nd wheel wrench (C).

. . .148
The spare tire is mounted on your tailgate .nsert your key into the wheel lock on the Remove wheel nuts with the wheel
Pull the cover off of the spare tire. ;pare tire and pull the wheel lock off. wrench.
Remove the spare tire from the mounting
bracket and place it near your flat tire.
Attach the jack handle to the jack bolt.
Turn the jack handle clockwise (to the
right). That will raise the lift head a little.

149 ...
Problems on the Road
NOTICE:
Raising your vehicle with the jack
improperly positioned will damage
the vehicle or may allow the vehicle
to fall off the jack. Be sure to fit the
jack lift head inlo the proper location
before raising your vehicle.

Using the wheel wrench, loosen all the ut1der the vehicle near each wheel. there
wheel nuts. Don't rerrlove them yet. art:bosses in the vehicle's rocker tlange.
PCIsition the jack and raise the jack lift
head until it fits firmly onto the bosses
nearest the tlat tire.

A CAUTION:
Getting under a vehicle when it is
jacked up is dangerous. If the vehicle
slips off the jack, you could be badly
injured or killed. Never get under a
vehicIe when it is supported only by
a jack.

. . ,150
Raise the vehicle by turning the jack Remove all the wheel nuts and takeoff
handle clockwise. Raise the vehicle far the flat tire.
enqugh off the ground so there is enough
room for the spare tire to fit.

Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel


bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel.
Place the spare on the wheel mounting
surface.
151 ...
Problems on the Road

Lower the vehicle by turning thejack 3ghten the wheel nuts firmly in a
handle counterclockwise. Lower the jack :riss-cross sequence as shown.
zompletel y.

Replace the wheel nuts withthe rounded


end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten
each nut by hand until the wheel is held
against the hub.

. . .I52
1. Front Passenger Seat
If You’re Stuck: In
2. Jack
Sand, Mud, Ice or
3. Clamp
4. Wrench
Snow
What you don’t want to do when your
5. Jack Handle vehicle is stuck is to spin your wheels.
6. Driver Seat The method known as “rocking” can
Replace the jack, jackhandle, flat tire, help you get out when you’re stuck, but
and wheel wrench. you must use caution.

153 ...
Problems on the Road
NOTICE:
Spinning your wheels can destroy
parts of your vehicle as well as the
tires. If you spin the wheels too fast
while shifting your transmission back
and forth, you can destroy your trans-
mission.

Rocking your vehicle to get it out:


First, turn your steering wheel left and
right. That will clear the area around your Using the Recovery Hooks
front wheels. Then shift back and forth
between “R” (Reverse) and a forward If you ever get stuck in sand, mud, ice or
gear (or with a manual transmission, snow, your Tracker is equipped with
between First or Second gear and recovery hooks. The recovery hooks are
Reverse), spinning the wheels as little as provided at the front and rear of your
possible. Release the accelerator pedal vehicle. You may need to use them if
while you shift, and press lightly on the you’re stuck off-road and need to be
accelerator pedal when the transmission is pulled to some place where you can
in gear. If that doesn’t get you out after a continue driving.
few tries, you may need to be towed out.
Or, you can use your recovery hooks, if
your vehicle has them. If you do need to NOTICE:
be towed out, see “Towing Your Vehicle”
in the Index. Never use the recovery hooks to tow
the vehicle. Your Tracker could be
darnaged and it would not be covered
by warranty.

. . I154
Service & Appearance Care
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Checking Things under the Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
HoodRelease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Engineoil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Aircleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Automatic Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Manual Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Clutch Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
H e r e you will find information RearAxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
about the care of your Geo. This Four-WheelDrive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
part begins with service and fuel Enginecoolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
information. and then it shows Power Steering Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
how to check important fluid and Windshield Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
lubricant levels. There is also Brake Master Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
technical information about your Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
vehicle. and a section devoted Loading Your Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
to its appearance care. Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Appearancecare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Appearance Care Materials Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Service Parts Identification Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Add-on Electrical Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Fuses and Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
ReplacementBulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Capacities and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200

155 ...
Service and Appearance Care
xoper service manual, see “Service
Publications” in the Index. NOTICE:
You should keep a record with all parts If you try to do your own service
receipts and list the mileage and the date work without knowing enough about
Df any service work you perform. See it, your vehicle could be damaged.
“Maintenance Record” in the Index.

Fuel
Use regular unleadedgasoline rated at 87
octane or higher. It should meet
specifications ASTM D4814 in the U.S.
and CGSB 3.5-92 in Canada. These fuels
I Service should have the proper additives, so you
lour Geo dealer knows your vehicle best should not have to add anything to the
nd wants you to be happy with it.We fuel.
lope you’ll go to your dealer for all your In the U.S. and Canada, it’s easy to be
ervice needs. You’ll get genuine GM sure you get the right kind of gasoline
‘arts and GM-trained and supported (unleaded). You’ll see “UNLEADED”
xvice people. right on the pump. And only unleaded
i’e hope you’ll want to keep your GM nozzles will fit into your vehicle’s filler
ehicle allGM. Genuine GM parts have neck.
ne of these marks. Be sure the posted octane is at least 87. If
loing Your Own Service Work the octane is less than 87, you may get a
F YOU want to do someof your own heavy knocking noise when youdrive. If
ervice work, you’ll want to get the it’s bad enough, it can damage your
lroper Geo Service Manual. It tells you engine.
mch more about how to service your If you’re using fuel rated at 87 octane or
;eo than this manual can.To order the higher and you still hear heavy knocking,
your engine needs service. But don’t

. . .I56
worry if you hear a little pinging noise Gasolines for Cleaner Air Fuels in Foreign Countries
when you’re accelerating or driving up a Your use of gasoline with deposit control If you plan on driving in another country
hill. That’s normal and you don’t have to additives will help prevent deposits from outside the U.S. or Canada, unleaded fuel
buy a higher octane fuel to get rid of forming in your engine and fuel system. may be hard to find. Do not use leaded
pinging. It’s the heavy, constant knock That helps keep your engine in tune and gasoline. If you use even one tankful,
that means you have a problem. your emission control system working your emission controls won’t work well
What about gasoline with blending properly. It’s good for your vehicle, and or at all. With continuous use, spark plugs
materials that contain oxygen you’ll be doing your part for cleaner air. can get fouled, the exhaust system can
(oxygenates), such as MTBE or alcohol? Many gasolines are now blended with corrode, and your engine oil can
MTBE is “methyl tertiary-butyl ether.” oxygenates. General Motors recommends deteriorate quickly. Your vehicle’s oxygen
Fuel that is no more than 15% MTBE is that you use gasolines with these blending sensor will be damaged. All of that means
fine for your vehicle. materials, such as MTBE and ethanol. By costly repairs that wouldn’t be covered by
doing so, you can help clean the air, your warranty.
Ethanol is ethyl or grain alcohol.
Properly-blended fuel that is no more especially in those parts of the country To check on fuel availability, ask an auto
than 10% ethanol is fine for your vehicle. that have high carbon monoxide levels. club, or contact a major oil company that
In addition, some gasoline suppliers are does business in the country where you’ll
Methanol is methyl or wood alcohol. be driving.
now producing reformulated gasolines.
NOTICE: These gasolines are specially designed to You can also write us at the following
reduce vehicle emissions. General Motors address for advice. Just tell us where
Fuel that is more than S% methanol recommends that you use reformulated you’re going and give your Vehicle
is bad for your vehicle. Don’t use it. gasoline. By doing so, you can help clean Identification Number (VIN).
It can corrode metal parts in your fuel the air, especially in those parts of the General Motors Overseas Distribution
system and also damage plastic and country that have high ozone levels. Corporation
rubber parts. That damage wouldn’t You should ask your service station North American Export Sales (NAES)
be covered under your warranty. And operators if their gasolines contain deposit 1908 Colonel Sam Drive
even at 5% or less, there must be control additives and oxygenates, and if Oshawa, Ontario LlH 8P7
“cosolvents” and corrosion prevent- they have been reformulated to reduce
ers in this fuel to help avoid these vehicle emissions.
problems.

157..
Service and Appearance Care
I’o take off the cap, turn it slowly to the
left (counterclockwise). NOTICE:
If you need a new cap, be sure to get
the right type. Your dealer can get
one for you. If you get the wrong
type, it may not fit or have proper
venting, and your fuel tank and
emissions system might be damaged.

Filling Your Tank

Be careful not to spill gasoline. Clean


gasoline from painted surfaces as soon as
possible. See “Cleaning the Outside of
Your Geo” in the Index.
When you put the cap back on, turn it
to the right until you hear at leastthree
:licks.

The cap is behind a hinged door on the


right side of your vehicle.

. ..158
I

rhen go to the front of the vehicle, push .ift the hood, release the hood prop from
Checking Things under lown lightly on the hood, and push the :s retainer and put the hood prop into the
the Hood lood release lever to your left. lot in the hood.

Hood Release
To open the hood, first pull the release
nandle inside the glove box.

159..
Service and Appearance Care
6% CAUTION:
Things that burn can get on hot engine
parts and start a fire. These include
liquids like gasoline,oil, coolant,
brake fluid, windshield washer and
other fluids, and pXastic OT rubber.
You or others could be burned. Be
careful not to drop or spill things that
will burn onto a hot engine.

Before closing the hood, be sure all


the filler caps are on.

When you open the hood, you’ll see on


the 8-valve engine:
1. Battery 7. Power Steering Reservoir
2. Automatic Transmission Dipstick 8. Radiator Pressure Cap
(if equipped) 9. Electric Engine Fan
3. Oil Fill Cap IO. Engine Oi I Dipstick
4. Brake Fluid Reservoir 11. WindshieldWasher Rescrvoir
5. Air Cleaner 12. Main Fuse Box
6. Engine Coolant Reservoir

. . .160
A CAUTION:
Things that b m can get on hot engiae
parts and start afxe. These include
liquids like gasoline, oil, coolant,
brake fluid, windshield washer and
other fluids, and plastic or rubber.
You or others could be burned. Be
careful not to drop or spill things that
will bum onto ahot engine.

Before closing the hood, be sure all


the filler caps are on.

When you open the hood, you’ll see on


the 16-valve engine:
1. Battery 7. Power Steering Reservoir
2. Automatic Transmission Dipstick 8. Radiator Pressure Cap
(if equipped) 9. Electric Engine Fan
3. OilFill Cap IO. Engine OilDipstick
4. Brake Fluid Reservoir 11. WindshieldWasher Reservoir
5. Air Cleaner 12. Main Fuse Box
6. Engine Coolant Reservoir

161 ...
Service and Appearance Care

rhen lift the hood to relieve pressure on


he hood prop. Remove the hood prop Engine Oil To Check Engine Oil
rom the slot in the hood and return the It’s a good idea to check your engine oil Pull out the dipstick and clean it with a
Jrop to its retainer. Then just let the hood level every time you get fuel. In order to paper towel or cloth, then push it back in
[own and close it firmly. get an accurate reading, the oil must be all the way. Remove it again, keeping the
warm and the vehicle must be on level tip lower.
ground.
Turn off the engine and give the oil a few
minutes to drain back into the oil pan. If
you don’t, the oil dipstick might not show
the actual level.

. .162
X-Valve Engine IO-Valve Engine

Just fill i t enough to put the level What Kind of Oil to Use
When to Add Oil: somewhere in the proper operating range. Beginning midyear 1993, oils of the
If the oil is at or below the ADD mark, Push the dipstick all the way back in proper quality for your vehicle will be
you’ll need to add some oil. But you must when you‘re through. identified with this new “starburst”
use the right kind. This section explains symbol. The “starburst” symbol indicates
what kind of oil to use. For crankcase that the oil has been certified by the
capacity, see “Capacities and American Petroleum Institute (API), and
Specifications” in the Index. is preferred for use in your gasoline
engine.
NOTICE: You should look for this on the front of
the oil container, and use&o oils that
Donl add too tnuch oil. If your display this new symbol.
engine has so much oil that the o i l
level gets above the upper mark that You should also use the proper viscosity
shows the proper operating range, oil for your vehicle, as shown in the
your engine could be damaged. following chart:

163 ...
Service and Appearance Care
As shown in the chart, SAE SW-30 is best
for your vehicle. However, you can use
Recommended SAE Viscosity SAE IOW-30 if it’s going to be 0°F
Grade Engine Oils (-1 8°C) or above. These numbers on an
For best fuel economy and cold starting, oil container show its viscosity, or
select thelowest SAE viscosity grade oil thickness. Do not use other viscosity oils,
forthe expectedtemperature range. such as SAE IOW-40 or SAE 2OW-SO.
HOT
WEATHER If you cannot find oils with the new
“starburst” symbol on the front of the
container, you should look for and use
oils containing the following three things: These three things are usually included in
-80 -27
Ski or SG 1 doughnut shaped logo (symbol) on most
“SH” or “SG” must be on the oil Zontainers. If you cannot find oils with the
container, either by itself or combined “starburst” symbol, you should look for
with other quality designations, such lils with the doughnut shaped symbol,
as “SHKD,” “SH,SG,CD,” “SGKD,” ;.ontaining the three things noted above.
etc. These letters show American
Petroleum Institute (API) levels of
quality.
NOTICE:
SAE 5W-30 SAE SW-30 If you use oils that do not have either
PREFERRED the “starburst” symbol or an API SH
\
Energy Conserving I1
or SG designation, you can cause
COLD Oils with these words on the container engine damage not covered by your
WEATHER will help you save fuel. warranty.
IF NEITHER SAE 5W-30 NOR SAE 1OW-30
GRADE OILS AREAVAILABLE,SAE 30 GRADE
MAY BE USED AT TEMPERATURES ABOVE
40 DEGREES F (4 DEGREES C). 3 M Goodwrench” oil (in Canada, GM
DO NOT USE SAE 1OW-40, SAE 2OW-50 OR
ANY OTHER GRAOE OIL NOT RECOMMENDED. Engine Oil) meets all the requirements
[or your vehicle.

. . .164
Engine Oil Additives Engine Coolant Heater (Engine Block
Don’t add anything to your oil. Your Geo Heater)
dealer is ready to advise if you think An engine coolant heater can be a big
something should be added. help if you have to park outside in very
cold weather, 0°F (-I 8°C) or colder. If
When to ChangeEngine Oil your vehicle has this option, see “Engine
See if any one of these is true for you: Coolant Heater” in the Index.
Most trips are less than 4 miles (6 km). What to Do with Used Oil
It’s below freezing outside and most Did you know that used engine oil
trips are less than 10 miles ( 1 6 km). contains elements that may be unhealthy
The engine is at low speed most of the for your skin and could even cause
time (as in door-to-door delivery, or cancer? Don’t let used oil stay on your
stop-and-go traffic). skin for very long. Clean your skin and Air Cleaner
nails with soap and water, or a good hand Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to
You tow a trailer often. cleaner. Wash or properly throw away detertnine when to replace the air filter.
Most trips are through dusty places. clothing or rags containing used engine See “Scheduled Maintenance Services“ ir
The vehicle is frequently operated oil. (See the manufacturer’s warnings the Index.
off-road. about the use and disposal of oil products.)
If any one of these is true for your
vehicle, then you need to change your
and filter every 3,000 miles ( 5 000 km) or
Used oil can be a real threat to the
environment. If you change your own oil,
be sure to drain all free-tlowing oil from
A CAUTION:
3 months - whichever comes first. the filter before disposal. Don’t ever Operating the engine with the air
dispose of oil by putting it in the trash, cleaner off can cause you or others to
I f none of them is true, change oil and pouring it on the ground, into sewers, or be burned. The air cleaner not only.
filter every 7,500 miles ( 1 2 500 k m ) or into streams or bodies of water. Instead. cleans the air, it stops flame if the
7.5 months - whichever comes first. recycle i t by taking it to a place that engine backfires. If it isn’t there, and
collects used o i l . If you have a problem the engine backfires, you could be
properly disposing.of your used oil, ask burned. Don’t drive with it off, and
your dealer, a service station or a local be careful working on the engine
recycling center for help. with the air cleaner off.

165.
Service and Appearance Care

16-Valve Engine

I NOTICE: Air Filter Replacement (8-Valve


Engine)
To check or replace the filter:
Air Filter Replacement (16-Valve
Engine)
To check or replace the filter:
If the air cleaner is off, a backfire can
cause a damaging engine fire. And, 1. Remove the screws. 1. Remove the screws on the cover.
dirt can easily get into your engine, 2. Lift up the cover. 2. Lift it up.
which will damage it. Always have 3. Pull out the filter. 3. Pull out the filter.
the air cleaner in place when you’re
driving.

. . .I66
I A utomatic Transmission FIuid Wait at least 30 minutes before checking
the transmission fluid level if you have
Should the fluid level be low during a
cold check, you must perform a hot check
When to Check and Change been driving: before adding fluid. This will give you a
A good time to check your automatic 0 When outside temperatures are above
more accurate reading of the fluid level.
transmission fluid level is when the 90°F (32°C).
engine oil is changed. Refer to the To check the fluid hot or cold
0 At high speed for quite a while.
Maintenance Scheduleto determine when 0 Park your vehicle on a level place.
0 In heavy traffic - especially i n hot
to change your fluid. See “Scheduled Keep the engine running.
Maintenance Services” in the Index. weather.
0 With the parking brake applied, place
While pulling a trailer. the shift lever in “ P ’ (Park).
How to Check
To get the right reading, the fluid should 0 With your foot on the brake pedal,
Because this operation can be a little be at normal operating temperature,
difficult, you may choose to have this move the shift lever through each gear
which is 180°F to 200°F (82°C to 93°C). range, pausing for about three seconds
done at your Geo dealershipService
To check transmission fluid hot: Get the in each range. Then, position the shift
Department.
vehicle warmed up by driving about IS lever in “P” (Park).
If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all miles (24 km) when outside temperatures 0 Let the engine run at idle for three
the instructions here, or you could get a are above 50°F ( 10°C). If it’s colder than
false reading on the dipstick. minutes or more.
50°F (IOOC), drive the vehicle in “D”
(Third Gear) until the engine temperature
gage moves and then remains steady for
NOTICE: ten minutes. Then follow the hot check
Too much or too little tluid can procedures.
damage your transmission. Too much To check transmission fluid cold: A cold
can mean that some of the fluid could check is made after the vehicle has been
come out and fall on hot engine parts sitting for eight hours or more with the
or exhaust system parts, startinga fire. engine off and i s used only as a reference.
Be sure to get an accurate reading if Let the engine run a t idle for five minutes
you check your transmission tluid. if outside temperatures are 50°F (10°C)
or more. If it’s colder than 50°F (IO’C),
you may have to idle the engine longer.
167.,
Service and AppearanceCare
take much fluid, generally less than a pint.
Don’t overfill. We recommend you use
only fluid labeled DEXRON@-IIIor
DEXRON@-IIE,because fluids with that
label are made especially for your
automatic transmission. Dama e caused
8
by fluid other than DEXRON -mor
DEXRON@-IIE isnot covered by your
new vehicle warranty.
0 After adding fluid, recheck the fluid
~
level as described under “How to
Check.”
Then, withoutshutting off the engine, 3. Check both sides of the dipstick, and
follow these steps: read the lower level. The fluid level When the correct fluid level is
must be in the “COLD’ area for a obtained, push the dipstick back in
1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a all the way.
clean rag or paper towel. cold check or in the “HOT” area or
cross-hatched area for a hot check.
2. Push it back in all the way, wait three
4. If the fluid level is in the acceptable
Manual Transmission Fluid
seconds and then pull it back out
range, push the dipstick back in all When to Check and Change
again.
the way. A good time to have it checkedis when
the engine oil is changed. Refer to the
How to Add Fluid Maintenance Schedule to determine when
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to to change your transmission fluid. See
determine what kindof transmission fluid “Scheduled Maintenance Services” in the
to use. See “Recommended Fluids and Index.
Lubricants” in the Index. How to Check:
[f the fluid level is low, add only enough Because this operation can bea little
of the proper fluid to bring the level up to difficult, you may choose to havethis
the “COLD” area for acold check or the done at yourGeo dealership Service
“HOT”area for a hot check. It doesn’t Department.

... I 6 8
If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all How to Add Fluid: Rear Axle
the instructions here, or you could get a Here’s how to add tluid. Refer t o the
false reading. Maintenance Schedule to determine what WheR to Check and Change Lubricant
kind o f tluid t o use. See “Recommended Refer t o the Maintenance Schedule to
NOTICE: Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index. determine how often to check the
lubricant and when to change it. See
1. Rernove the filler plug.
Too much or too little fluid can “Periodic Maintenance Inspections” and
2. Add tluid at the filler plug hole. Add “Scheduled Maintenance Services” in the
darnage your transmission. Too much
only enough fluid to bring the fluid Index.
can mean that some of the tluid could
level LIP to the bottom of the filler
come out and Pall on hot engine parts
plug hole. How to Check Lubricant
or exhaust system parts, starting a
fire. Be sure to get an accurate read- 3. Install the filler plug. Be sure the plug If the level is below the bottom of the
ing if you check your transmission is fully seated. filler plug hole, you’ll need to add some
fluid. lubricant. Add enough lubricant to raise
CIutch Adjustment the level to the bottom of the filler plug
Check the fluid level only when your hole.
The clutch linkage in your vehicle
engine is off, the vehicle is parked on a
should be checked as recommended in
level place and the transmission is cool What to Use:
your Maintenance Schedule. To check,
enough for you to rest your fingers on the Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to
push the clutch pedal down with your
transmission case. hand until you feel some resistance to determine what kind 01‘ lubricant to use.
Then, follow these steps: movement of the pedal. If the pedal See “Recommended Fluids and
moves freely up to an inch (25 mm) or Lubricants” in the Index.
1. Remove the filler plug.
so before you feel resistance to the travel,
2. Check that the lubricant level is up to adjustment isn’t needed.
the bottom of the filler plug hole. If there is no free travel or very little
3. If the fluid level is good, install the (less than S/8 of an inch), see your dealer
plug and be sure it is fully seated. If for adjustment.
the fluid level is low, add more fluid
as described in the next steps.

169 . . .
~ ~~~~ ~
~~
~~

Service and Appearance Care


Four- Wheel Drive Front Axle Engine Coolant
Most lubricant checks in this section also When to Check and Change Lubricant The following explains your cooling
apply to four-wheel-drive vehicles. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to a system and how to add coolant when it is
However, they have two additional determine how often to check the low. If you have a problem with engine
systems that need lubricatiog. lubricant and when to change it. See overheating, see “Engine Overheating” in
“Periodic Maintenance Inspections” and the Index.
Transfer Case “Scheduled Maintenance Services” in the The proper coolant for your Geo will:
When to Check qnd Change Lubricant Index.
Give freezing protection down to
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to -20°F (-29”C), or -34°F (-37°C) in
How to Check Lubricant
determine how often to check the Canada and for vehicles with the cold
lubricant and when to change it. See If the level is below the bottomof the climate option.
“Scheduled Maintenance Services” in the filler plug hole, you’ll need to addsome
Give boiling protection up to 258°F
Index. lubricant.
(125°C).
If the differential is at operating
Protect against rust andcorrosion.
How to Check Lubricant temperature (warm), add enough lubricant
to raise the level to the bottom of thefiller Help keep the proper engine
If the level is below the bottom of the
plug hole. temperature.
filler plug hole, you’ll need to addsome
lubricant. Add enough lubricant to raise If the differential is cold, add enough Let the warning lights work as they
the level to the bottomof the filler plug lubricant to raise the level to 1/2 inch (12 should.
hole. mm) below the filler plug hole.
What to Use:
What to Use What to Use Use a mixture of one-half clean water
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to (preferably distilled) and one-half
determine what kind of lybricant to use. determine what kind of lubricant to use. antifreeze that meets “GM Specification
See “Recommended Fluids and See “Recommended Fluids and 6038-M,” which won’t damage aluminum
Lubricants” in the Index. Lubricants” in the Index. parts. You can also use a recycled coolant
conforming to “GM Specification
6038-M” with a complete coolant flush

. ..I70
and refill. If you use this mixture. you Some conditions, such a s air trapped in
don't need to add anything else. the cooling system, can af't'ect the coolant
level i n the radiator. Check the coolant
level when the engine is cold and follow
A CAUTION: the steps under "Adding Coolant" for the
proper way to add coolant.
Adding only plain waterto your If you have to add coolant Inore than four
cooling system canbe dangerous. times a year. have your dealer check your
Plain water, or some other liquid like cooling system.
alcohol, canboil before the proper
coolant mix will. Your vehicle's cool- NOTICE:
ant warning system is set for the %-ValveEngine
proper coolantmix. With plain water I f you use the proper coolant. you
or the wrong mix, your engine could don't have to add extra inhibitors or Adding Coolant
get too hot but you wouldn't get the additives which claim to improve thc
To Check Coolant: When your engine is
overheat warning. Your engine could system. These can be harmful.
cold. the coolant level should be at
catch fire and you or others could be "LOW," or a little higher. When your
burned. Use a 50/50 mix of clean engine is warm. the level should be up to
water and a proper antifreeze. "FULL." or a little higher.

NOTICE:
If you use an improper coolant mix,
your engine could overheat and be
badly damaged. The repair cost
wouldn't be covered by your war-
ranty. Too much water i n the mix can
freeze and crack the engine, radiator,
heater core and other parts.

171 ..
Service and Appearance Care
Radiator Pressure Cap

NOTICE:
Your radiator cap is a 13 psi (90 kPa)
pressure-type cap and must be tightly
installed to prevent coolant loss and
possible engine damage from over-
heating. Be sure the amows on the
cap line up withthe overflow tube
on the radiator filler neck.
16-Valve Engine

To Add Coo1ant:If you need to add more Add coolant mix at the recovery tank, but When you replace your radiator pressure
coolant, add the proper mix qt the coolant be careful not to spill it. zap, an AC@cap is recommended.
recovery tank.
Thermostat
Engine coolant temperature is controlled
by a thermostat in the engine coolant
system. The thermostat stops the flow of
coolant through the radiator until the
coolant reaches a preset temperature.
When you replace your thermostat, an
Ace'thermostat is recommended.

. . .172
D When the engine compartment is hot, ‘hat to Add:
Power SteeringFJuid the level should be at the “MAX” :fer to the Maintenance Schedule to
mark. terrnine what kind of fluid to use. See
How to Check Power Steering Fluid:
D When the engine compartment is cool [ecornmended Fluids and Lubricants” in
Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick the level should be at the “MIN” 2 Index.
with a clean rag. Replace the cap and mark.
completely tighten it. Then remove the
cap again and look at the fluid level on
NOTICE:
the dipstick. When adding power steering fluid or
making a complete fluid change,
always use the proper fluid. Failure
to use the proper fluid can cause
leaks and damage hoses and seals.

173 ...
Service and Appearance Care
NOTICE:
When using concentrated washer
tluid, follow the manuficturer’s
instructions for adding water.
Don’t mix water with
ready-to-use washer fluid. Water
can cause the solution to freeze
and damage your washer fluid
tank and other parts of the washer
system. Also, water doesn’t clean
Windshield Washer Fluid as well a s washer tluid. Brake Master Cylinder
To Add: Fill your washer tluid tank only Your brake master cylinder is here. It is
3/4 full when it’s very cold. This ‘illed with DOT-3 brake fluid.
Open the cap with the washer symbol on allows for expansion, which could
it. Add washer fluid until the bottle is full. I‘here are only two reasons why the brake
damage the tank if it is completely
fluid level in your master cylinder might
full.
go down. The first is that the brake fluid
Don’t use radiator antifreeze in goes down t o a n acceptable level during
your windshield washer. It can lormal brake lining wear. When new
damage your washer system and iinings are put in, the fluid level goes
paint. mck up. The other reason is that tluid is
leaking out of the brake system. If it is,
you should have your brake system fixed,
;ince a leak means that sooner or later
your brakes won’t work well, or won’t
work a t all.
So, it isn‘t a good idea to “top off’ your
brake fluid. Adding brake tluid won’t

. . .I74
correct a leak. If you add fluid when your container only, and always clean the brakl
linings areworn, then you’ll have too fluid reservoir cap before removing it.
much fluid when you get new brake
linings. You should add (or remove) NOTICE:
brake fluid, as necessary, only when work
is done on thebrake hydraulic system. Don’t let someone put in the
wrong kind of fluid. For example,
just a few drops of mineral-based
oil, such as engine oil, in your
brake system can damage brake
system parts so badly that they’ll
have to be replaced.
To Check Brake Fluid: Brake fluid can damage paint, so
You can check the brake fluid without be careful not to spill brake fluid
taking off the cap. Just look at the on your vehicle. If you do, wash it
windows on the brake fluid reservoir. The off immediately. See “Appearance
fluid levels should be above “MIN.” If Care” in the Index.
they aren’t, have your brake system
Refer to theMaintenance Schedple to checked to see if there is a leak.
determine when to check yoqr drake Brake Wear
fluid. See “Periodic Maintenance After work is done on the brake hydraulic Your Geo has front disc brakes and rear
Inspections” in the Index. system, make sure the levels are above drum brakes.
“MIN’ and below the top of each
window. Disc brake pads have built-in wear
indicators that make a high-pitched
What to Add: warning sound when the brake pads are
worn and new pads are needed. The
When you do need brake fluid, use only sound may come and go or be heard all
DOT-3 brake fluid - such as Delco- the time your vehicle is moving (except
Supreme 11s (GM Part No. 1052535). when you are pushing on the brake pedal
Use new brake fluid from a sealed firmly).

175 ...
~

Service and Appearance Care


front brakes replaced, have the rear replace parts of your braking system -
brakes inspected, too. for example, when your brake linings
Brake linings should always be replaced wear down and you have to have new
as complete axle sets. ones put in -be sure you get new
genuine GM replacement parts. If you
Brake Pedal Travel don’t, your brakes may no longer work
properly. For example, if someone puts in
See your dealer if the brake pedal does brake linings that are wrong for your
not return to normal height, or if there is a vehicle, the balance between your front
rapid increase in pedal travel. This could and rear brakes can change, for the worse.

r
be a sign of brake trouble. The braking performance you’ve come to
NOTICE: Brake Adjustment
expect can change in many other ways if
someone puts in the wrong replacement
Every time you make a brake stop, your brake parts.
Continuing to drive with worn-out disc brakes adjust for wear.
brake pads could result in costly
brake repair. If your brake pedal goes down farther Battery
than normal, your rear drum brakes may Every new Geo has a Delco Freedoms
Some driving conditions or climates may need adjustment. Adjust them by backing battery. You never have to add water to
cause a brake squeal when the brakes are up and firmly applying the brakes a few one of these. When it’s time for a new
first applied or lightly applied. This does times. battery, we recommend a Delco
not mean something is wrong with your Freedoma battery. Get one that has the
brakes. Replacing Brake System Parts catalog number shown on the original
Your rear drum brakes don’t have wear The braking system on a modern vehicle battery’s label.
indicators, but if you ever hear a rear is complex. Its many parts have to be of
top quality and work well together if the Vehicle Storage
brake rubbing noise, have the rear brake
linings inspected. Also, the rear brake vehicle is to have really good braking. If you’re not going to drive your vehicle
drums should be removed and inspected Vehicles we design and test have for 25 days or more, take off the black,
each time the tires are removed for top-quality GM brake parts in them, as negative (-) cable from the battery. This
rotation or changing. When you have the your Geo does when it is new. When you

. . .I76
will help keep your battery from running
down.
Bulb Replacement
See “Replacement Bulbs” in the Index to
check the size and type of bulb you need
to use.
Halogen Bulbs

Headlights
Contact your dealer to learn how to
prepare your vehicle for longer storage To replace the headlight bulb:
periods. 1. Open the hood.
2. Push in on both sides and pull
rearward, while holding the headlight
wiring harness, to disconnect it from
the bulb.

177 ...
Service and Appearance Care

3. Turn the lock ring to the left to release 4. Pull the lock ring and the headlight
the bulb. bulb straight out. Save the lock ring Front Parking and Turn Signal Lights
and use with the new bulb. ro replace the parking and turn signal
5. Reverse the steps with a new bulb. mlb:
I. Open the hood.
2. Turn the bulb socket to the left and
pull it out of light housing.

. . .178
3. Push the bulb in, turn it to the left and 2. Turn the socket toward the rear of the
pull it out. Sidemarker Lights vehicle and pull it out of the housing.
4. Reverse the steps with a new bulb. ro replace the sidemarker bulb: 3. Pull the bulb out of the socket.
I. Push the sidemarker housing toward 4. Reverse the steps with a new bulb.
the back of the vehicle and pull o u t
the front edge. The housing should Rear Sidemarker Lights
pull away from the vehicle.
To replace the rear sidemarker bulb:
1. Remove the screw (hardtop only).
2. Pull the sidemarker light housing out
a t the back edge.
3. Turn the socket toward the rear of the
vehicle and pull it out.
4. Pull the bulb out ofthe socket.
5. Reverse the steps with a new bulb.

179 ...
Service and Appearance Care

2. Pull the combination light out Fdr 1. Turn the socket to the right and pull it
Rear Combination Lights enough to reach the bulb socket. out.
To remove the rear combination bulbs: 1. Pull the bulb out of the socket.
1. Remove the two screws from the i. Reverse the steps with a new bulb.
combination lights.

...I80
l<l l TIRE PLACARD
GVWR ~GAWRFRT GAWR RR

I TIRES I
I
PRESSURE I
COLD PSl!kPa
IJ

:enter High-Mounted Stoplight Center High-Mounted Stoplight Loading Your Vehicle


Hardtop) (Convertible) Two labels on your vehicle show how
i, remove the bulb: To remove the bulb: much weight it may properly carry. The
. Remove the side pins. 1, Remove the two screws and the lens Tire-Loading Information label found on
the driver’s door lock pillar tells you the
!. Pull the housing forward. housing.
proper size, speed rating and
1. Turn the socket counterclockwise and 2. Turn the socket counterclockwise and recommended inflation pressures for the
pull it out. pull it out. tires on your vehicle. It also gives you
I. Pull the bulb o u t of the socket. 3. Pull the bulb out o f the socket. important information about the number
4. Reverse the steps with a new bulb. of people that can be i n your vehicle and
i. Reverse the steps with a new bulb.
the total weight that you can carry. This
weight is called the Vehicle Capacity
Weight and includes the weight of all
occupants, cargo, and all
nonfactory-installed options.

181 . . .
Service and Appearance Care
NOTICE:

I
Your warranty does not cover parts or
components that fail because of over-
loading.
~

[f you put things inside your vehicle-


I
like suitcases, tools, packages, or
anything else -they will go as fast as the
vehicle goes. If you haveto stop or turn
1
quickly, or if there is a crash, they’ll keep
1:he other label is the Certification label, going.
adso found on the driver’s door lock pillal
It tells you the gross weight capacity of
>Tour vehicle, called the GVWR (Gross
7Jehicle Weight Rating). The GVWR
id u d e s the weight of the vehicle, all
0ccupants, fuel and cargo. Never exceed
tlne GVWR for your vehicle, or the Gross
BYtle Weight Rating (GAWR) for either
tlhe front or rear axle.
F ind, if you do have a heavy load, you
Should spread it out. Don’t carry more
tlhan 400 pounds (18 1 kilograms) in your
Tear area when four people are in your
t wo-wheel drive vehicle. If you have a
f our-wheel drive vehicle, don’t carry
rnore than 200 pounds (91 kilograms) in
1{our reararea when four people are in
1 )
Tour vehicle.

..I82
1
! A CAUTION: Tires
We don't make tires. Your new vehicle comes with high quality tires made by a
leading tire manufacturer. These tires are warranted by the tire manufacturers and
their warranties are delivered with every new Geo. If your spare tire is a different
brand than your road tires, you will have a tire warranty folder from each of these
manufacturers.

183 ...
Service and Appearance Care
Inflation - Tire Pressure When to Check: Check your tires
once a month or more. Also, check the
The Certificatioflire label which is on the driver’s door shows the correct inflation tire pressure of the spare tire.
pressures for your tires, when they’re cold. ‘Told” means your vehicle has been
sitting for at least three hours or driven no more than a mile.
How to Check: Use a good quality
pocket-type gage to check tire
Ixessure. Simply looking at the tires
NOTICE: 1will not tell you the pressure,
Don’t letanyone tell you that underinflation PI:overinflation is all right. It’s not. t:specially if you have radial tires -
If your tires don’t have enough air (underinflation) you can get: 7which may look properly inflated even

i Too much flexing .f they’re underinflated.


0 Too much heat
[f your tires have valve caps, be sure to
0 Tire overloading Jut them back on. They help prevent
0 Badwear leaks by keeping out dirt and moisture.
0 Bad handling
0 Bad fuel economy.
If your tires have too much air (overinflation), you can get:
0 Unusualwear
0 Bad handling
0 Rough ride
0 Needless damage from road hazards.

. . .I84
Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the
p a s to which it is fastened, can
make wheel nuts becomeloose &er
a time. The wheel could come off and
cause an accident. When you change
I 4 a wheel, remove any rustor dirt from
places wherethe wheel attachesto
the vehicle. In an emergency, you
F your spare wheel does not match your can use a clothor a paper towel to
’ire Inspection and Rotation lther wheels, you may want to use this do this; butbe sure to use a scraper
’0 make your tires last longer, have them lattern. or wire brush later,if you needto,
nspected and rotated at the mileages to get all the rustor dirt off. (See
f your vehicle has front tires with
ecommended in the Maintenance “Changing a Rat Tire” in the Index.)
ifferent load ratings or tread designs
Ichedule. See “Scheduled Maintenance such as all season vs. o d o f froad) than
lervices” in the Index. he rear tires, don’t rotate your tires front
Jse this rotation pattern. 3 rear.
ifter the tires have been rotated, adjust
he front and rear intlation pressure as
hown on the Certificationflire label.
dake certain that all wheel nuts are
lroperly tightened. See “Wheel Nut
’orque” in the Index.

185 ...
-

Service and Appearance Care


0 The tire has a puncture, cut, or other
damage that can’t be repaired well
because of the size or location of the
damage.

Buying New Tires


To find out what kind andsize of tires you
need, look at the Certificationnire label.
The tires installed on your vehicle when it
was new had a Tire Performance Criteria
Specification (TPC Spec) number on each
tire’s sidewall. When you get new tires,
When It’s Time for New Tires get ones with that same TPC Spec Uniform Tire Quality Grading
One way to tell when it’s time for new number. That way, your vehiclewill The following information relates to the
tires is to check the treadwear indicators, continue to have tires thatare designed to system developed by the UnitedStates
which will appear when your tires have give proper endurance, handling, speed National Highway Traffic Safety
only 2/32 inch (1.6 mm) or less of tread rating, traction, ride and other things Administration which grades tires by
remaining. during normal service on your vehicle. If treadwear, traction and temperature
your tires have an all-season tread design, performance. (This applies only to
You need a new tire i f
the TPC number will be followed by a vehicles sold in the United States.)
0 You can see the indicators at three or “MS” (for mud and snow).
more places around the tire. Treadwear
If you ever replace your tires with those
0 You can see cord or fabric showing not having a TPC Spec number, make The treadwear grade is a comparative
through the tire’s rubber. sure they are the same size, load range, rating based on the wearrate of the tire
The tread or sidewall is cracked, cut speed rating and construction type (bias, when tested under controlled conditions
or snagged deep enough to show cord bias-belted or radial) as your original on a specified government test course. For
or fabric. tires. example, a tire graded 150 would wear
The tire has a bump, bulge or split. one and a half (1 1/2) times as well on the
government course as a tire graded 100.
The relative performance of tires depends

. . ,186
upon the actual conditionsof their use, corresponds to alevel of performance give you the longest tire life and best
however, and may depart significantly which all passenger car tires must meet overall performance.
from the norm due to variationsin driving under the FederalMotor Vehicle Safety In most cases, you will not need to have
habits, service practicesand differences in Standard No. 109. Grades B and A your wheels aligned again. However, if
road characteristics and climate. represent higher levels of performance on you notice unusual tire wear or your
the laboratory test wheel than the vehicle pulling one way or the other, the
Traction - A, B, C minimum required by law. alignment may need to be reset. If you
The traction grades, fromhighest to Warning: The temperature grade for this notice your vehicle vibrating when
lowest are: A, B, and C. They represent tire is established for atire that is properly driving on a smooth road, your wheels
the tire’s ability to stop onwet pavement inflated and not overloaded. Excessive may need to be rebalanced.
as measured under controlled conditions speed, underinflation, or excessive
on specified governmenttest surfaces of loading, either separately orin Wheel Replacement
asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C combination, can cause heat buildup and Replace any wheel that is bent, cracked or
may have poor traction performance. possible tire failure. badly rusted. If wheel nuts keep coming
Warning: The traction grade assigned to These grades aremolded on the sidewalls loose, the wheel, wheel bolts, and wheel
this tire is based on braking of passenger car tires. nuts should be replaced. If the wheel
(straight-ahead) traction tests and does While the tires available as standard or leaks air, replace it (except some
not include cornering (turning)traction. optional equipment on General Motors aluminum wheels, which can sometimes
vehicles may vary with respect to these be repaired). See your Geo dealerif any
Temperature -A, B, C grades, all such tires meet General Motors of these conditions exist.
The temperature grades areA (the performance standards and have been Your dealer will know the kind of wheel
highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s approved for use on General Motors you need.
resistance tothe generation of heat and its vehicles. All passenger type (P Metric) Each new wheel should have the same
ability to dissipate heat when tested under tires must conform to Federal safety load carrying capacity, diameter, width,
controlled conditionson a specified requirements in addition to these grades. offset, and be mounted the same way as
indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained the one it replaces.
high temperature can cause the material Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance
of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire The wheels on your vehicle were aligned
life, and excessive temperaturecan lead to and balanced carefully at the factory to
sudden tire failure. The gradeC

187 ...
Service and Appearance Care
If you need to replace any of your wheels, Tire Chains
wheel bolts, or wheel nuts, replace them NOTICE:
only with new GM original equipment
parts. This way, you will be sure to have The wrong wheel can also cause NOTICE:
the right wheel, wheel bolts, and wheel problems with bearing life, brake
nuts for your Geo model. cooling, speedometer/odometer Use tire chains only where legal and
calibration, headlight aim, bumper only when you must. Use only SAE
height, vehicle ground clearance, and Class “S” type chains that are the
tire or tire chain clearance to the proper size for your tires. Install them
body and chassis. on the tires of the drive axle (four-
wheel drive vehicles can use chains
on both axles). Tighten them as
Used Replacement Wheels tightly as possible with the ends
securely fastened. Drive slowly and
follow the chain manufacturer’s
A CAUTION: instructions. If you can hear the
chains contacting your vehicle, stop
Putting a used wheel on your vehicle and retighten them. If the contact
is dangerous. You can’t know how continues, slow down until it stops.
it’s been used or how many miles it’s Driving too fast with chains on will
been driven. It couldfail suddenly damage your vehicle.
and cause an accident. If you have
to replace awheel use a new GM
original equipmentwheel.

.. .188
Don‘t use any of these unless this
manual says you can. In many uses,
these will damage your vehicle:
0 Alcohol
Laundry Soap
Bleach
ReducingAgents

Cleaning the lnsideof Your


Geo
Use a vacuum cleaner often to get rid of
dust and loose dirt. Wipe vinyl or
Appearance Care Never use these to clean your vehicle: leather with a clean, damp cloth.
Gasoline Your Geo dealer has two GM cleaners,
Remember, cleaning products can be
hazardous. Some are toxic. Others can 0 Benzene a solvent-type spot lifter and a
burst into flame if you strike a match foam-type powdered cleaner. They will
Naphtha clean normal spots and stains very well.
or get them on a hot part of the vehicle.
Some are dangerous if you breathe Carbon Tetrachloride Do not use them on vinyl or leather.
their fumes in a closed space. When 0 Acetone Here are some cleaning tips:
you use anything from a container to 0 Paint Thinner Always read the instructions on the
clean your Geo, be sure to follow cleaner label.
the manufacturer’s warnings and Turpentine
instructions. And always open your Clean up stains as soon as you can
Lacquer Thinner - before they set.
doors or windows when you’re
cleaning the inside. Nail Polish Remover
They can a l l be hazardous - some more
thanothers - and they can all damage
your vehicle, too.

189 ...
Service and Appearance Care
Use a clean cloth or sponge, and Wipe off what’s left with a slightly 0 When you clean a stain from fabric,
change to a clean area often. A soft damp paper towel or cloth. immediately dry the area with an air
brush may be used if stains are 0 Then dry it immediately with a blow hose, hair dryer, or heat lamp to help
stubborn. dryer or a heat lamp. prevent a cleaning ring. (See the
Use solvent-type cleaners in a
well-ventilated area only. If you use
them, don’t saturate the stained area.
I NOTICE: previous NOTICE.)

Fabric Protection
If a ring forms after spot cleaning,
clean the entire area immediately or it
will set.
I Be careful with a hair dryer o r heat
lamp. You could scorch the fabric.
Your Geo has upholstery that has been
treated with Scotchgard Fabric
Protector, a 3M product. Scotchgard”
Wipe with a clean cloth. protects fabrics by repelling oil and water,
Using Foam-Type Cleaner on Fabric which are the carriers of most stains.
Using Solvent-Type Cleaner an Fabric Even with this protection, you still need
Vacuum and brush the area to remove
First, see if you have to use solvent-type to clean your upholstery often to keep it
any loose dirt. looking new.
cleaner at all. Some spots and stains will
Always clean a whole trim panel or clean off better with just water and mild Further information on cleaning is
section. Mask surrounding trim along soap. available by calling 1-800-433-3296
stitch or welt lines. (in Minnesota, 1-800-642-6167).
If you need to use a solvent:
Mix Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleaner
0 Gently scrape excess soil from the
following the directions on the Special Cleaning Problems
container label. trim material with a clean, dull knife
or scraper. Use very little cleaner, light Greasy or oily stains: Such as grease,
Use suds only and apply with a clean pressure and clean cloths (preferably oil, butter, margarine, shoe polish, coffee
sponge. cheesecloth). Cleaning should start at with cream, chewing gum, cosmetic
Don’t saturate the material. the outside of the stain, “feathering” creams, vegetable oils, wax crayon, tar
Don’t rub it roughly. toward the center. Keep changing to a and asphalt.
clean section of the cloth. 0 Carefully scrape off excess stain.
As soon as you’ve cleaned the section,
use a sponge to remove the suds. Followthe solvent-type instructions
Rinse the section with a clean, wet described earlier.
sponge.

. . .I90
0 Shoe polish, wax crayon, tar and Cleaning Vinyl ueaning the Top of the Instrument
asphalt will stain if left on a vehicle Use warm water and a clean cloth. Panel
seat fabric.They should be removed Use only mild soap and water to clean
0 Rub with a clean, damp cloth to
as soon as possible. Be eareful, the top surfaces of the instrument panel.
remove dirt. You may have to do it
because the cleaner will dissolve Sprays containing silicones orwaxes
more than once.
them and may cause them to spread. may cause annoying reflectionsin the
Things like tar, asphalt and shoe
Non-greasy stains: Such as catsup, windshield and even make it difficult to
polish will stain if yoa don’t get them
coffee (black), egg, fruit,fruit juice, milk, see through the windshield under certain
off quickly. Use a cleancloth and
soft drinks, wine,vomit, urine and blood. conditions.
solvent-type vinyl cleaner.
Carefully scrape off excess stain, then
sponge the soiled area with cool water. Care of Safety Belts
Cleaning Leather
If a stain remains, follow the Keep belts clean and dry.
Use a soft cloth with lukewarm water and
foam-type instructionsdescribed a mild soap or saddle soap.
earlier.
For stubborn stains, use a mild
If an odor lingers after cleaning solution of 10% isopropyl alcohol
vomit or urine, treat the area with (rubbing alchohol)and 90% water.
a waterhaking soda solution: Do not;bleach or dye safety belts.
1 teaspoon (5 ml) of baking soda to
Never use oils, varnishes, If you do, it may severely weaken
1 cup (250 ml) of lukewarm water. solvent-based or abrasive cleaners, them, In a crash they might not be
furniture polish or shoe polish on able to provide adequate protection.
If needed, clean lightly with leather. Clean safetybelts only with mild
solvent-type cleaner. soap and lukewarm water.
Soiled leather should be cleaned
Combination stains: Such as candy, immediately. If dirt is allowed to work
ice cream, mayonnaise, chili sauce and into finish,it can harm the leather.
unknown stains. Glass
Carefully scrape off excess stain, then Glass should be cleaned often. GM Glass
clean with cool water and allow to dry. Cleaner (GM Part No. 1050427) or a
liquid household glass cleaner will
0 If a stain remains, clean it with
remove normal tobacco smoke and dust
solvent-type cleaner. films.

191 ...
Service and Appearance Care
Don’t use abrasive cleaners on glass, Cleaning the Outsideof Your your dealer. (See “Appearance Care and
because they may cause scratches. Avoid Materials” in the Index.)
placing decals on the inside rear window,
Geo
Your Geo has a “basecoat/clearcoat” pain
since they may have to be scraped off The paint finish on your vehicle provides
finish. The clearcoat gives more depth
later. If abrasive cleaners are used on thebeauty, depth of color, gloss retention and
and gloss to the colored basecoat. Always
inside of the rear window, an electric durability. use waxes and polishes that are
defogger element may be damaged. Any Washing Your Vehicle non-abrasive and made for a
temporary license should not be attached The best way to preserve your vehicle’s basecoatfclearcoat paint finish.
across the defogger grid. finish is to keep it clean by washing it
Cleaning the Outside of the Windshield
often with lukewarm or cold water. NOTICE:
and Wiper Blades Don’t wash your vehicle in the direct rays
Machine compounding or aggressive
of the sun. Don’t use strong soaps or
If the windshield is not clear after using polishing on a basecoatfclearcoat
chemical detergents. Use liquid hand,
the windshield washer, or if the wiper paint finish may dull the finish or
dish or car washing (mild detergent)
blade chatters when running, wax or other soaps. Don’t use cleaning agents that leave swirl marks.
material may be on the blade or are petroleum based, or contain acid or
windshield. abrasives. All cleaning agents should be Protecting Exterior Bright Metal Parts
Clean the outside of the windshield with flushed promptly and not allowed to dry
GM Windshield Cleaner, Bon-Ami Bright metal parts should be cleaned
on the surface, or they could stain. Dry
Powder@(GM Part No. 105001 1). The regularly to keep their luster. Washing
the finish with a soft, clean chamois or a
windshield is clean if beads do not form with water is all that is usually needed.
100% cotton towel to avoid surface
when you rinse it with water. However, you may use GM Chrome
scratches and water spotting.
Polish on chrome or stainless steel trim,
Clean the blade by wiping vigorously High pressure car washes may cause if necessary.
with a cloth soaked in full strength water to enter your vehicle.
windshield washer solvent. Then rinse the Finish Care Use special care with aluminum trim. To
blade with water. avoid damaging protective trim, never
Occasional waxing or mild polishing of use auto or chrome polish, steam or
Wiper blades should be checked ona your Geo may be necessary to remove caustic soap to clean aluminum. A
regular basis and replaced when worn. residue from the paint finish. You can get coating of wax, rubbed to high polish, is
GM approved cleaning products from recommended for all. bright metal parts.

. . .I92
Special Care for Canvas Top Don’t put any labels, stickers or tape Tires
To protect the canvas top: on windows. It’s hardto remove Your Geo dealer has a GM White Sidewall
adhesives left on the window when Tire Cleaner. You can use a stiff brush
0 After you wash the vehicle, make sure
such items areremoved. If a sticker or with the cleaner.
the top is completely dry before you
label must be removed, remove any
open orremove it. When applying a tire dressing, always
adhesive left on the window while the
0 Don’t get any vinyl cleaner on the
adhesive is still soft and sticky. Press take careto wipe off any overspray
vehicle’s painted finish; it could leave on a new sticker or piece of tape and or splash from painted surfaces.
streaks. then lift it off again; keep doing this Petroleum-based products may damage
Don’t go through automatic car until all the adhesive lifts off with the paint finish.
washes; the canvas top couldbe the sticker or tape.
damaged. Weatherstrips
Aluminum Wheels (If So Equipped)
The plastic windows are pliable and can Silicone greaseon weatherstrips will
Your aluminum wheels have a protective make them last longer, seal better, and
be scratchedif you don’t take these zoating similar to the painted surface
precautions when you clean them: not stick or squeak.Apply silicone
3f your vehicle. Don’t use strong soaps,
0 Wipe off dust with a soft cotton cloth grease with a cleancloth at least every
:hemicals, chrome polish, abrasive six months. During very cold, damp
moistened with clean, cool or cleaners or abrasive cleaningbrushes
lukewarm water. Don’t use a “dry” weather more frequent application may
on them because you could damage this
cloth. Wipe in one directiononly, not be required. (See“Recommended Fluids
coating. After rinsing thoroughly, a wax
back and forth. and Lubricants” in the Index.)
1miay be applied.
0 To remove frost, snow or ice, use
Sheet Metal Damage
lukewarm water. Don’t use a scraper NOTICE: If your vehicle is damaged and requires
or any de-icing fluids.
0 Wash the windows with a soft cloth
If you have aluminum wheels, don’t sheet metal repair or replacement,
use an automatic carwash that has make sure the body repair shop applies
and clean, cool orlukewarm water. anti-corrosion material to the parts
hard silicon carbide cleaningbrushes.
Never use a dry cloth, hot water,
These brushes can take off the repaired or replaced to restore corrosion
strong soapor detergent, solvents or
protective coating. protection.
harsh cleaning agents. Rinse
thoroughly and wipe with a slightly
moist soft, clean cloth.

193 ...
Service and AppearanceCare
Foreign Material Underbody Maintenance Chemical Paint Spotting
Calcium chloride and other salts, ice Chemicals used for ice and snow removal Some weather and atmospheric conditions
melting agents, road oil and tar, tree sap, and dust control can collect on the can create a chemical fallout. Airborne
bad$droppings, chemicals from industrial underbody; If these are not removed, pollutants can fallu p ~ nand attack painted
chimneys, and other foreign matter can accelerated corrosion (rust) can occur on surfaces on your vehicle.This damage
damage your vehicle’s finish if they the underbody parts such as fuel lines, can take two forms: blotchy,
remain on painted Surfaces.Use cldners frame, floor pan, and exhaust system even ringlet-shaped discolorations, and small
that &e marked safe for painted surfaces though they have corrosion protection. irregulai dark spots etched into the paint
to remove foreign matter. At least every spring, flush these surface.
materials .from the underbody with plain Although no defect in the paint job causes
Finish Damage water. Clean any areas where mud and this, Geo will repair, at no charge to the
Any stone chips, fractui-es ordeep othef deb& can collect. Dirt packed in owner, the surfaces of new vehicles
scratches in the finish should be repaired closed areas of the frame should be damaged by this fallout condition within
right away. Bare metal will corrode loosened before being flushed. Your 12 months or 12,000 miles (20 000 km)
quickly and may develop into amajor dealer or an underbody vehicle washing of purchase, whichever comes first.
repair expense. system can do this for you.
Minor chips and scratches can be repaired
with touch-up materials available from
YOU^ dealer or other service outlets.
Larger areas of finish damage can be
corrected in your dealer’s body and paint
shop.

... I 9 4
I AppearanceCareMaterialsChart
IPART NUMBER I SIZE DESCRIPTION USAGE I

*Not recommendedfor pigskin suede leather.


See your General Motors Dealerfor these products. See the Index under “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants”
for other products.

195 ...
Service and Appearance Care
9 Service Parts
Identification Label
You’ll find this label inside the glove box
m the door. It’s veryhelpful if you ever
1need to order parts. On this label is:

B -yourVIN,
the model designation,
IB paint information, and
i l a list of all production options and
special equipment.
Vehicle Identification Be sure that this label is not removed Fuses and Circuit
Number (VZN) 1From the vehicle. Breakers
rhis is the legal identifier for your Geo. It The wiring circuits in your vehicle are
lppears on a plate in the front corner of
Add-on Electrical protected from short circuits by fuses,
he instrument panel, on the driver’s side. Equipment circuit breakers and thermal links in the
fou can see it if you look through the wiring itself. This greatly reduces the
windshield from outside your vehicle. chance of fires caused by electrical
h e VIN also appears on the Vehicle NOTICE: problems.
ktification and Service Parts labels and The main fuse box is in your engine
Don’t add anything electrical to your
he certificates of title and registration. compartment OR the right side. It protects
Geo unless you check with your
dealer first. Some electrical equip- all electrical loads.
Engine Identification ment can damage your vehicle and
rhe eighth character in your VIN isthe the damage wouldn’t be coveredby
:ngine code. This code will help you your warranty. Some add-on electri-
denti€y your engine, specifications, and
cal equipment can keep other compo-
meplacement parts.
nents from working as they should.
I.

. .I96
For access to the main fuses, pull off the bother fuse box is under the left side of Look at the silver-colored band inside the
cover. A spare fuse is also inside the fuse he instrument panel. The fuses here fuse. If the band is broken or melted,
box. Jrotect each separate circuit including replace the fuse. Be sure you replace a
leadlights. If you have electrical failure, bad fuse with a new one of the correct
:heck here first. size.
I f you ever have a problem on the road
and don’t have a spare fuse, you can
borrow one. Just pick some feature of
your vehicle that you can getalong
without - like the radio or cigarette
lighter -and use its fuse, if it is the size
you need. Replace it as soon as you can.
Before replacing a fuse, turn every
vehicle electrical \witch off.

197. I
Service and Appearance Care
10 - Wiper/Washer ( 15A)
1 1 - Rear Defogger (1 5A)
12 - Heater (25A)
13 - Rear Wheel Anti-Lock Main Relay
(20A)
14 - Electronic Fuel Injection Main
Relay ( 15A)

Main Fuse Block nstrument Panel Fuse Block


1 - Generator to Battery Circuit (60A) - Right Headlight (15A)
2 - Circuits Only Active When ~ - Left Headlight; High Beam Indicatol
Ignition Switch is in “ACC,” “ON” Light ( 1 SA)
or “START” (50A) I- Taillights; Interior Light; Sidemarker
3 - Circuits Always Active (40A) Lights; Instrument Cluster Lights
4 - Circuits Always Active (30A) ( 1 SA)
. - Stop Lights; Horn (15A)
~ - Hazard Lights (15A)

I - Door Lock (Option) (20A)

’ - Lighter; Radio (20A)


1 - Ignition System; Warning and
Indicator Lights ( 1 SA)
1 - Turn Signal Lights; Back-up Lights

( 1 SA)

. . .198
Replacement Bulbs
Back-up ........................................................ 1156
Center High-Mounted Stop ........................................... 921
Dome ...................................................... 96051559
Front Parking and Turn Signal .................................... 1157 NA
Headlight (Halogen) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9004
Heater or Air Conditioning Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96052599
Indicator and Warning
Brake ..................................................... 9433184
Charging System ............................................ 9433 184
CheckEngine ............................................... 9433184
Engine Oil Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9433 184
4WD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9433184
Headlight High Beam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9433 184
SafetyBelt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9433184
Turnsignal ................................................. 9433184
InstrumentCluster ............................................. 9605 156
Licenseplate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9433184
Rear Defogger Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9606 1736
RearHazardand Turn Signal ........................................ 1156
Rearparkingandstop ............................................. 1157
Rear Wipermasher Switch ..................................... 9606 1736
Sidemarker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194

199 ...
Service and Appearance Care
Capacities and Specifications
Engine
Type .......................................... .......... . * L4
Compression Ratio
8-Valve Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.9: 1
16-Valve Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.5: 1
Firingorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-342
Fuel Delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel Injection
Piston Displacement ........................................ 97 CID (1.6L)
Valve Arrangement .................................... In-Head “V” Type
AC Belt Tension ... Deflect Belt 0.24-0.35 in. (6-9 mm) @ 22 I lbs. (10 kg.) Pressure
Fan Belt Tension
Inspection . . . . . . Deflect Belt 0.24-0.32 in. (6-8 mm) @ 22 lbs. (10 kg.) Pressure
Replacement . . . . Deflect Belt 0.20-0.28 in. (5-7 mm) @ 22 lbs. (10 kg.) Pressure
Thermostat Temperature Specification ......................... 180°F (82°C)
Replacement Parts
Air Cleaner Filter
8-Valve Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13780-61AAO
16-Valve Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13780-58B20
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26-60s
Engine Oil Filter .............................................. 96062415
Fuel Filter .............................................. AC Type GF571
PCVValve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96058079
Radiator Pressure Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 psi
Spark Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . R43XLS (0.028” - 0.032” Gap)

.. .200
Capacities (Approximate)
The following approximate capacities aregiven in U.S. and metric conversions.
Air Conditioning” . . . . . . . . . . . . . See the refrigerant information label under hood.
Automatic Transmission
Drain and Refill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.0 qt. (2.8 L)**
Overhaul . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4 qt. (5.1 L)
Cooling System
Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.5 qt. (5.2 L)
Manual Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.6 qt. (5.3 L)
Crankcase
With Filter Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5 qt. (4.2 L)*
Without Filter Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 qt. (4.0 L)
Front Differential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1 qt. (1 .O L)
Fuel Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.1 gal. (42 L)
Manual Transmission
Four-wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.6 qt. ( 1.5 L) **
Two-Wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8 qt. (1.7 L) **
Rear Differential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3 qt. (2.2 L)
Transfer Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8 qt. ( 1.7 L)
T Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the same. If the air conditioning system
in your vehicle needs refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant is used. If you’re
not sure, ask your Geo dealer.
* When changing the oil filter, additionaloil may be needed. Recheck the oil level
after filling. See “Engine Oil”in the Index.
** Recheck fluid level after filling. See “Automatic Transmission Fluid” or “Manual
Transmission Fluid” in the Index.

201 ...
Service and Appearance Care
Wheel Nuts
Wheel Nut Torque ..................... ... . . 60 lb. ft. (80 N*m)
Vehicle Dimensions
Wheelbase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86.6” (2 200 mm)
Tread
Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54.9” (1 395 mm)
Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55.1”(1400mm)
Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142.5”(3620mm)
Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64.2” (1 630 mm)
Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 5 . 0 ” (1651mm)

.. .202
.
IMPORTANT: Maintenance Schec ule
KEEP THE ENGINE OIL Section
AT THE PROPER Introduction: A Word about Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
LEVEL AND CHANGE AS Your Vehicle and the Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
RECOMMENDED How This Part Is Organized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
.
A Scheduled Maintenance Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Using Your Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Selecting the Right Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Schedule1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
T h i s part covers the Schedule11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
maintenance required for your Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Geo . Your vehicle needs these B . Owner Checks and Services .................... . . . . . . . . . 218
services to retain its safety. Each At Fuel Fill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
dependability and emission At Least Once a Month . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
control performance. Twice
At Least a Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
AtLeastOnceaYear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
.
C Periodic Maintenance Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
D . Recommended Fluids and Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
.
E MaintenanceRecord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228

Protection
Plan
Have you purchased the GM Protection Plan? The Plan
supplements your new car warranties.
See your GM dealer for details .
203 ...
Maintenance Schedule
Introduction: A Word about Maintenance
We at General Motors want to help you Your Vehicle and the equipment, you should let your dealer’s
service department or another qualified
keep your vehicle in good working Environment
condition. But we don’t know exactly service center do these jobs.
Proper vehicle maintenance not only
how you’ll drive it. You may drive very
helps to keep your vehicle in good
short distances only a few times a week.
working condition, but also helps the
Or you may drive long distances all the
environment. All recommended
time in very hot, dusty weather. You may
use your vehicle in making deliveries. Or maintenance procedures are important.
Improper vehicle maintenance or the
you may drive it to work, to do errands or
removal of important components can
in many other ways.
significantly affect the qualityof the air
Because of all the different ways people we breathe. Improper fluid levels or even
use their GM vehicles, maintenance needs the wrong tire inflation can increase the
vary. You may even need more frequent level of emissions from your vehicle. To
checks and replacements than you will help protect our environment, and to help
find in the schedules in this part. So keep your vehicle in good condition,
please read this part and note how you please maintain your vehicle properly.
drive. If you have any questions on how f you are skilled enough todo some
to keep your vehicle in good condition, work on your vehicle, you will probably
see your Geo dealer, the place many GM How This Partis Organized want to get the service information
owners choose to have their maintenance The remainder of this part is divided into SM publishes. You will find a list of
work done. Your dealer can be relied five sections: wblications and how to get them in this
upon to use proper parts and practices. nanual. See “Service Publications” in
“Section A: Scheduled Maintenance
he Index.
Services” shows what to have done and
how often. Some of these services can be ‘Section B: Owner Checks and Services”
complex, so unless you are technically ells you what should be checked
qualified and have the necessary whenever you stop for fuel. It also
:xplains what you can easily do to help
:eep your vehicle in good condition.

. . .204
“Section C: Periodic Maintenance Section A: Scheduled Selecting the Right Schedule
Inspections” explains important
inspections that your Geo dealer’s service Maintenance Services First you’ll need to decide which of the
department or another qualified service two schedules is right for your vehicle.
center should perform. Using Your Maintenance Here’s how to decide which schedule to
Schedules follow:
“Section D: Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants” lists some products GM This section tells you the maintenance Schedule I
recommends to help keep your vehicle services you should have done and when Is any one of these true for your vehicle?
properly maintained. These products, or you should schedule them. Your Geo Most trips are less than 4 miles (6 km).
their equivalents, should be used whether dealer knows your vehicle best and wants
you to be happy withit. If you go to your Most trips are less than 10 miles
you do the work yourself or have it done.
dealer for your service needs, you’ll knoNI (16 km) when outside temperatures are
“Section E: Maintenance Record” below freezing.
provides a place for you to record the that GM-trained and supported service
people will perform the work using The engine is at low speed most ofthe
maintenance performed on your vehicle.
genuine GM parts. time (as in door-to-door delivery, or in
Whenever any maintenance is performed,
These schedules are for vehicles that: stop-and-go traffic).
be sure to write it down inthis section.
This will help you determine when your carry passengers and cargo within You operate your vehicle in dusty
next maintenance should be done. In recommended limits. You will find areas or off-road frequently.
addition, it is a good idea to keep your these limits on your vehicle’s D You tow a trailer.
maintenance receipts. They may be Tire-Loading Information label. See [f any one (or more) of these is true for
needed to qualify your vehicle for “Loading Your Vehicle” in the Index. your driving, follow Schedule I.
warranty repairs.
are driven on reasonable road surfaces
within legal driving limits. Schedule I1
use the recommended unleaded fuel. Follow Schedule I1&no if none of the
See “Fuel” in the Index. lbove conditions is true.

205. ..
Maintenance Schedule
Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services (Cont.)
Schedule l
Follow Schedule I if your vehicle is WHEN TO PERFORM
WHAT TO SERVICE
MAINLY driven under one or more of See “E,xplanation of Scheduled Miles (kilomerers) or Months
the following conditions: ITEM
NO. Maintenance Services” following (whichever occursfirst).
e When most trips are less than 4 miles Schedules I und 11.
(6 km).
a When most trips are less than 10 miles
-
1 Engine OTI and Filter Change* Every 3,000 miles ( 5 000 km) or 3 months.
(16 km) and outside temperatures
remain below freezing. -
2 Tire and Wheel Rotation and Inspection Every 6,000 miles (10 000 km).
See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance
a When most trips include extended 3 Fan (Water Pump) Drive Belt Service
Services” following Schedules I and 11.
idling and/or frequent low-speed At 60,000 miles (100 000 km).
operation, as in stop-and-go traffic. 4 Camshaft Timing Belt Replacement* See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance
a When towing a trailer. Services” following Schedules I and 11.

When operating in dusty areas or -


5 Cooling System Service” Every 30,000 miles (50 000krn) or 30 months.
off-road frequently. -
6 Wheel Bearine Insuection Every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) or 15 rnonlhs.
Schedule I should also be followed if the 7
Transmission (All) and Transfer Case See “Explanationof Scheduled Maintenance
9
taxi or other commercial applications.
- %
Differential (Four-wheel Drive) Service Services” followingSchedules I and 11.
See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance
8 Propeller Shafts and U-Joints Inspection
* An Emission Control Service. - Services” followingSchedules I and 11.

t The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency -


9 Freewheeling Hubs Inspection (if equipped) Every 3,000 miles ( 5 000 km) or 3 months.
or the California Air Resources Board has
determined that the failure to perform this -
10
11
Spark Plug Replacement*
Spark Plug Wire Replacement”
Every 30,000 miles (50 000 km).
Every 60,000 miles (100 000 km) o r 60 months.
maintenance item will not nullify the emission 7

warranty or limit recall liability prior to the Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Valve
12 Every 50.000 miles (X3 000 km).
completion of vehicle useful lfc. General Reulacement*
Morors, howeve); urges that all recommended Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System
maintenance services be performed at the 13 Every 50,000 miles (83 000 km).
Inspection*
indicated intervals and the maintenance be
recorded in “SectionE: Maintenance Record.”
. . .206
The services shown on this chart up to 60,000 miles (100 000 km) should be performed after 60,000 miles (100 000 km) at the
same intervals.
MILES (000)
3 1 6 17.5 1 9 112115 118 121 122.5 124127 130 133 136 137.5 ( 3 9 142145 I 4 8 I 5 0 151 152.5 I 54 157 1 6 0
KILOMETERS (000)

207. ..
Maintenance Schedule
Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services(cont.)
Schedule / (Cont.)
WHAT TO SERVICE WHEN TO PERFORM
See “Explanation of Scheduled Miles (kilometers)or Months
NO.
ITEM Maintenance Services” following (whichever occurs first).
Schedules I and 11.
* An Emission Control Service.
t The US.Environmental Protection Agency
or the California Air Resources Board has See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance
14 Air Cleaner Filter Replacement*
determined that the failure to perform this Services” following Schedules I and 11.
maintenance item will not nullify the emission
warranty or limit recall liability prior to the 15 I FuelTank, Cap and Lines Inspection*t
I See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance
Services” following Schedules I and 11.
completion of vehicle useful life. General
Motors, however, urges that all recommended 16 Fuel Filter Replacement* Every 30,000 miles (50 000 km) or 30 months.
maintenance services be performed at the 17 Fuel Injector Inspection” Every 100,000 miles (166 000 km).
indicated intervals and the maintenance be 18 Oxygen Sensor Replacement* Every 80,000 miles (133 000 km). Heated
recorded in “SectionE: Maintenance Record.”
l9 I Evaporative Emissions Canister
Replacement*
I Every 100,000 miles (166 000 km).

Engine Control Module (ECM) and


2o Every 100,000miles (1 66 000 km).
Associated Sensors Inspection*
21 System Hoses Inspection* Every 60,000 miles (100 000 km). Emission
22
~~ Three Wav Catalvtic Converter Inspection* I
Every 100,000 miles- (166 000 k m l
\ - - - ~~

23 I Engine Timing and Distributor Check* I Every 60,000 miles (100 000 km).
24 Engine Idle Speed Check*? Every 15,000 miles (25 000 km).
25 Valve Lash (Clearance) Inspection* Every 15,000 miles (25 000 km).
26 Power Steering System Inspection Every 7,500 miles (12 500 km) or 7.5 months.
27 Wiring Harness and Connectors Inspection* Every 60,000 miles (100 000 km) or 60 months.
28 Service Every 60,000 miles (100 000 km). Brake Fluid

. .,208
The services shown on this chartup to 60,000 miles (100 000km) should be performed after 60,000 miles(100 000 km) at the
same intervals.
I MILES (000)

209. .
Maintenance Schedule
Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services (Cant.)
Schedule 11 I I I
Follow ScheduleI1 ONLY if none of WHAT TO SERVICE WHEN TO PERFORM
the drivinp conditions specified in See “Explanation of Scheduled Miles (kilometers) or Months
Schedule I apply. ITEM
NO. Maintenance Services” following (whichever occursFrst).
Schedules I and I I .
* An Emission Control Service.
t The US.Environmental Protection Agency 1 Engine
Oil and Filter Change* Every 7,500 miles (12 500 km) or 7.5 months.
or the California Air ResourcesBoard has 2 Tire
and Wheel Rotation and Inspection Every 7,500 miles (12 500 km).
determined that the-failure to pevform this
maintenance item will not nuh& the emission
warranty or limit recall liability prior tothe
completion of vehicle useful life. General
Motors, however, urges that all recommended
maintenance services be pevformed at the
indicated intervals and the maintenance be
recorded in “Section E: Maintenance
Record. ’’

I . . 210
211 ...
Maintenance Schedule
Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services (Cont.)
-
Schedule /I (Cont.)
WHAT TO SERVICE WHEN TO PERFORM
See “Explanation of Scheduled Miles (kilometers) or Months
ITEM
NO. Maintenance Services” following (whichever occurs first).
Schedules I and 11.
* An Emission Control Service.
t The U S . Environmental Protection Agency See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance
or theCalifornia Air Resources Board has Air Cleaner Filter Replacement* Services” following Schedules I and 11.
determined that the failure to perform this
See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance
maintenance item will not nullify the emission Fuel Tank, Cap and Lines Inspection*? Services” following Schedules I and 11.
warranty or limit recall liability prior to the
completion of vehicle useful life. General Fuel Filter Replacement* Every 30,000 miles (50 000 km) or 30 months.
Motors, however, urges that all recommended Fuel Injector Inspection* Every 100,000 m i i s (166 000 km).
maintenance services be performed at the
indicated intervals and the maintenance be Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement* Everv 80.000 miles ( 1 33 000 km).
recorded in “SectionE: Maintenance Record.” Evaporative Emissions Canister
Every 100,000 miles (166 000 km).
Replacement*
Engine Control Module (ECM) and
20 Every 100,000miles (166 000 km).
- Associated Sensors Inspection”
Everv 60.000 miles (100 000 km).
21 Emission System Hoses Inspection*
~~

Three Way Catalytic Converter Inspection* Every 100,000 miles (166 000 km).
Engine Timing and Distributor Check* Every 60,000 miles (100 000 km).
Engine Idle Speed Check*? Every 15,000 miles (25 000 km).
Valve Lash (Clearance) Inspection* Every 15,000 miles (25 000 km).
Power Steering System Inspection Every 7,500 miles (12 500 km) or 7.5 months.
Wiring Harness and Connectors Inspection* Every 60,000 miles (100 000 km) or 60 months.
Brake Fluid Service Every 60,000 miles (100 000 km).

. . .212
The services shown on this chart up to 60,000 miles (100 000km) should be performed after 60,000 miles ( 100 000 ktn) at the
same intervals.
MILES (000)

i
3 1 6 17.519 112115118121 122.5 124127130133136 137.5 139142145 I 4 8 I 5 0 151 152.5 I 5 4 157 I 6 0
KILOMETERS (000)

213 ...
Maintenance Schedule
Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services (Cont.) ITEM
NO. SERVICE
&planation of Scheduled ITEM then inspect after 30,000 miles
Maintenance Services NO. SERVICE (50 000 km).
To determine the preferred
?allowing are explanations of the services
viscosity for your vehicle’s 5 Coolin? Sys&nSemice* -
isted in Schedule I and Schedule II. Drain, flush and refill the system
engine (e.g., S A E 5W-30 or S A E
h e proper fluids and lubricants touse are 10W-30), see “Engine Oil” in with new orapproved recycled
.isted in Section D. Make sure whoever the Index. coolant conforming to GM
rervices your vehicle uses these. All parts Specification 182SM. Keep
2 Tire Wheel Rotation and coolant at the proper mixture as
should be replaced and all necessary Jnspectioq - For proper wear and
repairs done before you or anyone else specified. See “Coolant” in the
maximum tire life, rotate your Index. This provides proper
~ i v e the
s vehicle. tires following the instructions
NOTE: To determine your engine’s freeze and boil protection,
in this manual. See “Ties, corrosion inhibitor level and
displacement and code, see Inspection and Rotation’’ in the
“Engine Identification”in the maintains proper engine
Index. Check the tires for operating temperature.
Index. uneven wear or damage. If you
see irregular or premature wear, Inspect hoses and replace if
ITEM they are cracked, swollen or
NO. SERVICE check the wheel alignment.
Check for damaged wheels also. deteriorated. Tighten screw-type
1 -e Oil and Filter Change* - hose clamps. Clean the outside
Always use SH or SG Energy 3 Fan (Water Pump) Drive Belt of the radiator and air
Conserving II oils of proper S e r v k - Inspect and adjust if conditioning condenser. Wash
viscosity. The “SH”or “SG” necessary at 30,000 mile the pressure cap and neck.
designation may be shown (50 000 km), or 30 month
intervals. Replace the belt at To help ensure proper operation,
alone, or in combination with we recommend a pressure test of
others, such as “SHKD,” “SH, 60,000 miles (100 000 km) and
120,000 miles (200 000 km). both the cooling system and the
SG, CD,” “SG/CD,” etc. nressure cap.
4 -shaft Timin? Belt
Replacemeat” - Replace every
* An Emission Control Service. 60,000 miles (100 000 km) and

. . ,214
ITEM ITEM ITEM
NO. SERVICE NO. SERVICE NO. SERVICE
6 Wheel Bearin?InsDection - the fluid every 15,000 miles 10 Spark Plug Replacement” -
Inspect for wear and proper (25 0o0 km) or 15 months for Replace spark plugs with the
adjustment. Relubricate the Schedule I conditions and proper type. See “Replacement
bearings if grease is 100,000 miles ( 166 000 km) for Pans” in the Index.
contaminated. Schedule I1 conditions. Replace 11 Spark Plup Wire Replacement” -
7 Transmission (All) and the automatic transmission Replace wires. Check the boot fit
Transfer Case Differential cooler hoses every 45,000 miles at the distributor and at the spark
(Four-wheel Drive) Service - (75 000 km). plugs. Operation in extreme cold
For the manual transmission and 8 Propeller Shafts and U-Joints and/or on salted roads may require
transfer case differential, check Inspection - Inspect for more frequent replacement.
the fluid level every time the looseness and damage. Do this
oil is changed. See “Manual every,.l5months, or at 15,000
Transmission Fluid” and mile (25 000 km) intervals, more
“Transfer Case” in the Index. frequently if used off-road or for
Inspect for damageand leaks pulling a trailer. Tighten U-joint
and change the fluid every flange bolts if necessary.
15,000 miles (25 000 km)or
9 Freewheeling Hubs InsDection
15 months for Schedule I
/If Equipped) - Inspect the * An Emission Control Service.
conditions and every 30,000
locking front hubs for correct t The U.S.Environmental Protection Agency
miles (50 000 km) or 30 months
operation. Repair or replace if or the CaliforniaAir Resources Board has
for Schedule II conditions.
necessary. (Both hubs must determined that thefailure to perform this
For the automatic transmission, operate correctly for the front maintenance item will not null@ the emission
check the fluid level every time axle to power the frontwheels.) warranty or limit recall liabilityprior to the
the oil ischanged. See completion of vehicle usefullife. General
“Automatic Transmission Motors, however, urges that all recommended
Fluid” in the Index. Inspect for maintenance services be pegormed at the
indicated intervals and the maintenance be
damage and leaks and change recorded in “SectionE: Maintenance
Record.’’

215 ...
Maintenance Schedule
scection A: Scheduled Maintenance Services (Cont.)
1 1
ITEM
NO. SERVICE
ITEM ITEM
NO. SERVICE NO. SERVICE 22 Three-way C U y t l c Convertex
12 Positive Crankcase Ventilation needed. Replace the cap and Jnspection" - Inspect at 100,000
{PCV) Valve Replacement* - gasket at 60,000 mile mile (166 000 km) intervals.
Inspect valve for proper (100 000 km) intervals. At each si1 change, inspect the
entire exhaust system for leaks
function. Replace the valve 16 Fuel Filter Re&uxmmt* -
every 50,000 miles (83 000 km) and loose fittings,especially if
Replace the fuel filter every
as well as any worn, plugged or the vehicle is used off-road.
30,000 miles (50 000 km), or . .
collapsed hases. sooner if clogged. 23 e-E Timing and Dlstnbutor
13 Exhaust Gas Recirculation 17 Fuel Injector Inspectim* - Check* - Adjust the timing to the
{EGR)System Inspection* - Inspect at 100,000 mile underhood label specifications.
lpspect at50,pOO mile ( 166 000 km) intervals, Inspect the inside and outside of
(83 000 km) intervals. the distributor cap and rotor for
18 Heated O w n Sensor
14 Cleaner Filter Replacement*- dacemea* - Replace at cracks, carbon tracking and
Replace every 30,000 miles corrosion. Clean or replace as
80,000 miles (133 000 km).
(50 ODD km) or more often under needed.
19
0 .

E vat i v e E-ns Canister


dusty conditions. Ask your dealer Redacernent" - Replace at
for the proper replacement 100,000 mile (166 000 km)
intervals for your driving intervals.
* An Emission Control Service.
qonflitions. 20 m e Control Module (ECM) t The US.Environmental Protection Agency
15 Fuel Tank. Cap and Lines and Associated Sensors or the California 4ir Resources Eoard has
Jnspectipn* - Inspect at 100,000 determined that thefailure toperjorm this
w e c t i o n * t - Inspect fuel tank, maintenance itemwill not nullifjt the emission
cap, lines and hoses for damage mile (1.66 000 km) intervals. warranty or limit recall liabiliw prior to the
or-leaks.Inspect fuel cap gasket 21
. .
lsslon Svstem Hoses completion of vehicle useful life. General
for an evenfiller neck imprint or Inspection" - Inspect at 60,000 Motors, however, urges that all recommended
any damage at 30,000 miles mile (100 OD0 km) intervals. maintenance services bepetfiimed at the
(50 000 h). Replace parts as indicated intervalsand the maintenancebe
recorded in "SectionE: Maintenance
Record."

...216
ITEM ITEM * An Emission Control Service.
NO. SERVICE NO. SERVICE The U.S.Environmental Protection Agency
24 Engine Idle Speed-Check*t - 27 Wiring Harness and Connectors or the California Air Resources Board has
Check the idle speed and adjust determined that the failure top e ~ o r mthis
Inspection* - Inspect the maintenance itemwill not nullify the emission
it to underhood label underhood wiring harness for warranty or limit recall liability prior tothe
specifications. loose connections, chafed wires completion of vehicle useful life. General
25 Valve Lash (Clearance) and damage. Motors, however, urges that all recommended
Inspection” - Inspect the valve 28 Brake Fluid Service - Drain, maintenance services be performedat the
lash and adjust if necessary. refill and bleed the brake system indicated intervals and the maintenance be
recorded in “Section E: Maintenance
26 Power Steering System every 60,000 miles (100 000 km). Record.”
Inspection - Check the power Use only new DOT-3 fluid from
steering gear box, pump and a sealed container.
hose connections for leaks or
damage. Check the fluid level on
the dipstick. See “Power Steering
Fluid” in the Index. Check the
drive belt for cracks, fraying and
wear. Check belt tension. There
should be 0.24-0.35” (6-9 mm) r
deflection when you press your
thumb midway between the
pulleys. Adjust or replace belt
as needed.

217 ...
Maintenance Schedule
iection B: Owner Checks and Services
Listed below are owner checks and services which should be performedat the intervals specified to help ensure the safety,
dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Whenever
any fluids or lubricants are added to your vehicle, make sure they are the proper ones, as shown in Section D.

At Each Fuel Fill (It is important for you or a service station attendant to perform these underhoodchecks at each fuel fill.)
CHECK
OR SERVICE I WHAT TO DO

Engine Oil Level Check the engine oil level and add the proper oil if necessary. See “Engine Oil” in the Index for
further details.
Engine Coolant Level Check the engine coolant level and add the proper coolant mixif necessary. See “Coolant” in
the Index for further details.
Windshield Washer Check the windshield washer fluid level in the windshield washer tank and add the proper fluidif
Fluid Level necessary. See “Windshield Washer Fluid” in the Index for further details.
Hood Latch Operation Pull the primary hood latch release handle inside the vehicle. The secondary latch should keep
the hood from opening all the way when the primary latch is released. Make sure the hood closes
firmly. See “Hood Release” in the Index for further details.

. ..218
At Least Once a Month
r CHECK
OR SERVICE I WHAT TO DO

I
Tire Inflation Check tire inflation. Make sure they are inflated to the pressures specified on the Tire-Loading
Information label located on the driver’s door lock pillar. See “Tires” in the Index for
further details.
Cassette Deck Clean cassette deck. Cleaning should be done every 15 hours of tape play. See “Audio Systems”
in the Index for further details.

I At least Twice a Year


CHECK WHAT TO DO
OR SERVICE
Fluid Level Check Check the transfer case, axle differential(s) and automatic or manual transmission fluid levels
and.add as needed. See “Transfer Case,” “Axle, Rear” “Axle, Front” and “Automatic Trans-
mission” or “Manual Transmission” in the Index. A fluid loss in these systems could indicate a
problem. Have the system inspected and repaired at once.

219 ...
Maintenance Schedule
Section B: Owner Checks and Services (Cont.)
At Least Once a Year
CHECK WHAT TO DO
OR SERVICE
Key Lock Cylinders Lubricate the key lock cylinders with thelubricant specified in Section D.
Body Lubrication Lubricate all bodydoor hinges. Also lubricate all hinges and latches, including thosefor the hood,
rear compartment, glove box door,console door and anyfolding seat hardware. Section D tells
you what to use.

Starter Switch

1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room around the vehicle.
2. Firmly apply both the parking brake(see “Parking Brake” in the Index if necessary) and the
regular brake.
NOTE: Do not use the accelerator pedal, and be ready to turnoff the engine immediately if it
starts.
3. On automatic transmission vehicles, try to start the engine in each gear. The starter should
work only in “P” (Park) or “N” (Neutral). If the starter works in anyother position, your
vehicle needs service.
On manual transmission vehicles, put the shift lever in“N” (Neutral), push the clutch down
halfway and try to start the engine. The starter should work only whenthe clutch is pushed
down all the way to the floor. If the starter works when the clutch isn’t pushedall the way
down, your vehicle needs service.
1

- . .220
At Least Once a Year (CONT.)
CHECK !
WHAT TO DO
OR SERVICE

I
Brake Transmission
Shift Interlock - BTSI
(Automatic Transmis-
sion)
1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room around the vehicle. It should be parked on a
level surface.
2. Firmly apply the parking brake. (See “Parking Brake” in the Index if necessary).
I
NOTE: Be ready to apply the regular brake immediately if the vehicle begins to move.
3. With the engine off, turn the key to the “ON” position, but don’t start the engine. Without
applying the regular brake, try to move the shift lever out of “P” (Park) with normal effort,
If the shift lever moves out of “P” (Park) , your vehicle’s BTSI needs service.
Steering Column Lock While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the key to “LOCK” in each shift lever
position.
0 With an automatic transmission, the key should turn to “LOCK” only when the shift lever is
in “P” (Park). I’
With a manual transmission, the key will turn to “LOCK” only if you push the key in farther,
while turning it towards “LOCK.”
On vehicles with the key release lever, try to turn the key to “LOCK” without pressing the lever.
The key should turn to “LOCK” only with the key lever depressed. On all vehicles, the key
should come out only in “LOCK”.

LLI ...
Maintenance Schedule
Section B: Owner Checks and Services (Cont.)
At Least Once a Year (CONT.)
CHECK WHAT TO DO
OR SERVICE

Parking Brake and


Automatic Transmission
“P” (Park) Mechanism
Check
Park on a fairly steep hill, with the vehiclefacing downhill. Keeping_ _ yourfoot on the regular
brake, set the parking brake.
0 To check the parking brake: With the engine running and transmission in “N” (Neutral),
slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake pedal.Do this until the vehicle is held by
the parking brake only.
To check the “P” (Park) mechanism’s holding ability: Shift to “P” (Park). Then release all
brakes. If your vehicle is four-wheel drive, be sure the transfer case is not in “N” (Neutral).
Underbody Flushing At least every spring, use plain waterto flush any corrosive materials from the underbody. Take
care to clean thoroughly any areas where mud and otherdebris can collect.

I ..222
Maintenance Schedule
Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections
Listed below are inspections and services which should be performed at least twice a year (for instance, each spring and fall).
You should let your GM dealer’s service dep,artment or other qualified service center do these jobs. Make sure any necessary
repairs are completed at once.

‘ 7 m i -OR SERVICE WHAT SHOULD BE DONE


I
I
Restraint Systems Now and then, make sure all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors, anchorages and
reminder systems are working properly. Look for any loose parts or damage. If you see anything
that might keep a restraint system from doing its job, have it repaired.
Steering, Suspension Inspect the froht and rear suspension and steering system for damaged, loose or missing parts,
and Front-Wheel-Drive signs of wear, or lack of lubrication. Inspect the power steering lines and hoses for proper
Axle Boot and Seal hookup, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Clean and then inspect the drive axle boot seals for
Inspection damage, tears or leakage. Replace seals if necessary.
Exhaust System Inspect the complete exhaust system. Inspect the body near the exhaust system. Look for broken,
Inspection damaged, missing or out-of-position parts as well as open seams, holes, loose connections, or
other conditions which could cause a heat build-up in the floor pan or could letexhaust fumes
into the vehicle. See “Engine Exhaust’’ in the Index.

I Throttle Linkage
InsDection
Inspect the throttle linkage for interference or binding, and for damaged or missing parts.
Replace parts as needed. I

223. I
Maintenance Schedule
Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections (cont.)
INSPECTION
WHAT SHOULD BE DONE
OR SERVICE
Rear Axle (All) and Check the gear lubricant level and add if needed. See “Rear Axle”and “Four-Wheel Drive” in
Front Axle (Four- the Index. A fluid loss may indicate aproblem. Check the system(s), and repair the system(s) if
Wheel Drive) Service needed. Refer to “Scheduled Maintenance Services,” earlier in this part, to determine when to
change the lubricant.
Brake System Inspect the complete system. Inspect brake lines and hoses for proper hookup, binding, leaks,
Inspection cracks, chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition.Also
inspect drum brake linings for wear and cracks. Inspect other brake parts, including drums,
wheel cylinders, calipers, parking brake, etc. Check parking brake adjustment. You may need to
have your brakes inspected more often if your driving habits or conditionsresult in frequent
braking.
NOTE: A low brake fluid level can indicate worn disc brake pads which mayneed to be serv-
iced. Also, if the brake system warning light stays on or comes on, something may be wrong
with either the regular or rear wheel anti-lock brake system, or both systems. See “Brake System
Warning Light” in the Index.
Clutch System Service Check clutch pedal free travel and adjust as necessary. See “Clutch Adjustment” in the Index.
. .

...224
Maintenance Schedule
Section D: Recommended Fluids & Lubricants
NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or specification may be obtained from your GM Dealer.
USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT
Engine Oil API service SH or SG Energy Conserving I1 oils of the proper viscosity. The “SH” or “SG”
designation may be shown alone or in combination with others, such as “SH/CD,” or “SH, SG,
CD,” “SGKD,” etc. To determine the preferred viscosity for your vehicle’s engine, see “Engine
Oil” in the Index.
Engine Coolant 50/50 mixture of water (preferably distilled) and good quality ethylene glycol base antifreeze
(GM Part No. 1052753 or equivalent) conforming to GM Specification 1825M or approved
recycled coolant conforming to GM Specification 1825M.
Hydraulic Brake Delco-Supreme 11’” Brake Fluid (GM Part No. 1052535 or equivalent DOT-3 brake fluid).
System
Parking Brake Guides Chassis lubricant (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent)or lubricant meeting requirements of
NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB.
Power Steering DEXR0N’-IIE Automatic Transmission Fluid.
System
Manual Transmission SAE 75W-90 GL-4 (GM Part No. 12346074 Castrol‘ Syntorq GL-4 or equivalent) or SAE
75W-90 GL-5 Gear Lubricant.
Automatic DEXRON3-III or DEXRON”-IIE Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Transmission

225. ..
Maintenance Schedule
Section D: Recommended Fluids & Lubr*icants(Cont.)
USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT
Key Lock Cylinders Lubricate with Multi-Purpose Lubricant (GM Part No. 12345120) or synthetic SAE 5W-30
engine oil.
Manual Transmission Chassis lubricant (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of
Shift Linkage NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB.
Automatic Engine oil.
Transmission
Shift Linkage
Clutch Linkage Pivot Lithium base grease.
Points
Floor Shift Linkage Engine oil.
Chassis Lubrication Chassis lubricant (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of
NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB.

. .226
USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT
Rear Axle (All) and SAE 7SW-90 GL-5 Hypoid Gear Lubricant.
Front Axle (Four-
Wheel Drive)
Windshield Washer GM Optikleen@Washer Solvent (GM Part No. 1051515) or equivalent.
Solvent
Transfer Case (Four- SAE 75W-90 GL-4 Gear Lubricant.
Wheel Drive)
Hood Latch Assembly
a. Pivots and Spring a. Engine oil.
Anchor
b. Release Pawl b. Chassis lubricant (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements
of NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB.
Hood, Door and Lift- Engine oil or Lubriplate Lubricant (GM Part No. lOSOlO9).
gate Hinges, Rear
Folding Seat, Fuel
Door Hinge, Rear
Compartment Lid
Hinges
Weatherstrips Dielectric Silicone Grease (GM Part No. 12345579 or equivalent).
J
See “Replacement Parts” in the Index for recommended replacement filters, valves and spark plugs.

227. ..
Maintenance Schedule
Section E: Maintenance Record
After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the columns
indicated. When completing the Maintenance Performed column, insert the numbers from the Schedule I or Schedule I1
maintenance charts which correspond to the maintenance performed. Also, you should retain all maintenance receipts. Your
owner information portfolio is a convenient place to store them.

DATE ODOMETER
SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED
READING

. . .228
ODOMETER SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE
PERFORMED
OATE
READING

229 . ..
Maintenance Schedule
Section E: Maintenance Record (Cont.)
DATE ODOMETER MAINTENANCE PERFORMED
SERVICED BY
READING

~~

. . .230
ODOMETER SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE
PERFORMED
DATE
READING

I
I

I I
I

I I

231 ..,
Maintenance Schedule
Section E: Maintenance Record (cont.)
DATE
ODOMETER I SERVICED BY
READING
1 MAINTENANCE PERFORMED

. . ,232
Part 8
Customer Assistance Information

Customer Satisfaction Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . 234


H e r e you will find out how to Customer Assistance tor the Hearing or Speech Impaired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . 234
contact ChevroletlGeo if you GM Participation in BBB AUTO LINE - Alternative
need assistance. This part also Dispute Resolution Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
tells you how to obtain service Reporting Safety Defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
publications and howto report Chevrolet/Geo Roadside Assistance Program . . , . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
any safety defects. Canadian Roadside Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Courtesy Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Service Publications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
I

233 . II .
Customer Assistance Information
Customer Satisfaction of Canada Customer Assistance Center
in Oshawa by calling 1-800-263-3777
Chevrolet/Geo
Customer Assistance Center
Procedure (English) or 1-800-263-7854 (French). P.O. Box 7047
Your satisfaction and goodwill are In Mexico, call (525) 254-3777. In Troy, MI 48007-7047
important to your dealer and Puerto Rico or U.S. Virgin Islands. call Refer to your Warranty andOwner
Chevrolet/Geo. Normally, any concern 1-809-763- I3 IS. In all other overseas Assistance Information booklet for
with the sales transaction or the operation locations,, contact GM North American addresses of Canadian and GM Overseas
of your vehicle will be resolved by your Export Salcs in Canada by calling offices.
dealer’s Sales or Service Departments. 1-905-644-4I 12.
When contacting Chevrolet/Geo, please
Sometimes, however, despite the best For prompt assistance. please have the remember that your concern will likely
intentions of all concerned, following information available t o give be resolved in the dealership, using the
misunderstandings can occur. If your the Customer Assistance Representative: dealership’s fxilities, equipment and
concern has not been resolved to your 0 Yourname.address.homeand personnel. That is why we suggest you
satisfaction, the following steps should business telephone numbers follow Step One first if you have a
be taken: concern.
0 VehicleIdentificationNumber (This is
STEP ONE: Discuss your concern with available from the vehicle registration
a member of dealership management. or title, or the plate at the left top of Customer Assistance for the Hearing or
Normally, concerns can be quickly the instrument panel and visible Speech Impaired (TDD)
resolved at that level. I f the matter has through the windshield.) To assist customers who have hearing
already been reviewed with the Sales, difficulties, Chevrolet/Geo has installed
Service, or Parts Manager, contact the Dealershipnameandlocation
special TDD (Telecommunication
owner of the dealership or the General Vehicledeliverydateandpresent Devices for the Deaf) equipment at its
Manager. mileage Customer Assistance Center. Any hearing
STEP TWO: If after contacting a Nature of concern or speech impaired customer who has
member of dealership management, it We encourage you to call the toll-free access to a TDDor a conventional
appears your concern cannot be resolved number listed previously in order to give teletypewriter (TTY) can communicate
by the dealership without further help, your inquiry prompt attention. However. with Chevrolet by dialing:
contact the ChevroletEeo Customer if you wish to write Chevrolet/Geo, write 1-800-TDD-CHEV ( 1-800-833-2438).
Assistance Center by calling to: (TDD users in Canada can dial
1-800-222- 1020.In Canada, contact GM I-800-263-3830.}

. . .234
1 GM Participation in If you are not satisfied after following the The arbitrator will make a decision which
Customer Satisfaction Procedure, you you may accept or reject. If you accept
BBB AUTO LINE = may contact the BBB using the toll-free the decision, GM will be bound by that
Alternative Dispute telephone number, or write them at the decision. The entire dispute resolution
Resolution Program *
following address: procedure should ordinarily take about
BBB AUTO LINE forty days from the time you file a claim
Both Chevrolet/Geo and your Council of Better Business Bureaus until a decision is made.
Chevrolet/Geo dealer are committed to 4200 Wilson Boulevard Some state laws may require you to use
making sure you are completely satisfied Suite 800 this program before filing a claim with a
with your new vehicle. Our experience Arlington, VA 22203 state-run arbitration program or in the
has shown that, if a situation arises where courts. For further information, contact
you feel your concern has not been Telephone: 1-800-955-5 100
To file a claim, you will be asked to the BBB at 1-800-955-5100 or the
adequately addressed, the Customer Chevrolet/Geo Customer Assistance
Satisfaction Procedure described earlier in provide your name and address, your
vehicle identification number (VIN), and Center at 1-800-222- 1020.
this section is very successful.
a statement of the nature of your *This program may not beavailable in
There may be instances where an all states, depending on state law.
impartial third-party can assist in arriving complaint. Eligibility is limited by vehicle Canadian owners refer to your
at a solution to a disagreement regarding age and mileage, and other factors.
We prefer you utilize the Customer Warranty and Owner Assistance
vehicle repairs or interpretation of the information booklet. General Motors
New Vehicle Limited Warranty. To assist Satisfaction Procedure before you resort
to AUTO LINE, but you may contact the reserves the right to change eligibility
in resolving these disagreements limitations and/or to discontinue its
Chevrolet/Geo voluntarily participates in BBB at any time. The BBB will attempt participation in this program.
BBB AUTO LINE. to resolve the complaint serving as an
BBB AUTO LINE is an out-of-court intermediary between you and
program administered by the Better Chevrolet/Geo. If this mediation is
Business Bureau system to settle disputes unsuccessful, an informal hearing will be
between customers and automobile scheduled where eligible customers may
manufacturers. This program is available present their case to an impartial
free of charge to customers who currently third-party arbitrator.
own or lease a GM vehicle.

235. ..
Customer Assistance Information
Reporting Safety Reporting Safety Reporting Safety
Defects to the United Defects to the Canadian Defects to General
States Government Government Motors
If you believe that your vehicle has a If you live in Canada, and you believe In addition to notifying NHTSA (or
defect which could cause a crash or could that your vehicle has a safety defect. you Transport Canada) in a situation like this,
cause injury or death, you should should immediately notify Transport we certainly hope you’ll notify us. Please
immediately inform the National Canada, in addition to notifying General :all us at 1-800-222- 1020, or write:
Highway Traffic Safety Administration Motors of Canada Limited. You may Chevrolet/Geo
(NHTSA), in addition to notifying write to: Customer Assistance Center
General Motors. Transport Canada P.O. Box 7047
If NHTSA receives similar complaints,it Box 8880 Troy, MI 48007-7047
may open an investigation, and if it finds Ottawa, Ontario K I G 332 In Canada, please call us at
that a safety defect exists in a group of 1-800-263-3777 (English) or
vehicles. it may order a recall and remedy 1-800-263-7854(French).
campaign. However, NHTSA cannot
Or, write:
become involved in individual problems
between you, your dealer, or General General Motors of Canada Limited
Motors. Customer Assistance Center
1908 Colonel Sam Drive
To contact NHTSA, you may either call
Oshawa, Ontario L I H 8P7
the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at
1-800-424-9393 (or 366-01 23 in the
Washington, D.C. area) or write to:
NHTSA
U.S. Department of Transportation
Washington, D.C. 20590
You can also obtain other information
about motor vehicle safety from the
Hotline.

. . .236
recommended service providers. The
following services are available:
Canadian Roadside
0 Towing
Assistance
Vehicles purchased in CANADA have an
0 Locksmith
extensive ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE
0 Tire Repair Program accessible from anywhere in
0 Rental car or taxi Canada or the U.S.A. Please refer to the
0 Additional services asnecessary
separate brochure provided by the dealer
or call 1-800-268-6800 for emergency
The Roadside Assistance Center uses services.
companies that will provide you with
quality and priority service. When w Courtesy Transportation
roadside services are required, our
w Chevrolet/Geo advisors will explain any payment Chevrolet/Geo offers Courtesy
Transportation for customers needing
Roadside Assistance obligations that may be incurred for
warranty service. Courtesy Transportation
utilizing outside services.
Program For prompt assistance when calling,
will be offered in conjunction with the
To enhance Chevrolet/Geo's strong coverage provided by the BUMPER TO
please have the following available to BUMPER New Vehicle Limited Warranty
commitment to customer satisfaction, give to the advisor:
Chevrolet/Geo is excited to provide the to retail and retail lease purchasers of
0 Vehicle Identification Number 1994 ChevroletlGeo passenger cars and
services of the Chevrolet/Geo Roadside
Assistance Center. 0 License plate number light-duty trucks.
Roadside Assistance is available 24 hours Vehicle color Courtesy Transportation includes:
a day, 365 days a year, by calling 0 Vehicle location 0 One-way SHUTTLE RIDE for any
1 -800-CHEV USA (1 -800-243-8872). warranty repair completed during the
0 Telephone number where you can be
This toll-free number will provide you same day.
over-the-phone roadside assistance with reached
0 Up to $30 maximum daily VEHICLE
minor mechanical problems. If your 0 Vehicle mileage
RENTAL allowance for any overnight
problem cannot be resolved over the 0 Description of problem warranty repair up to 5 days.
phone, our advisors have access to a
nationwide network of dealer OR

237.. .
Cu.stomer Assistance Information
0 Up to $30 maximum daily CAB, Service Publications :epair a new or unexpectedcondition.
BUS, or OTHER public transportation 3thers describe a quicker way to fix your
allowance in lieu of rental for any [nformation on how to obtain Product vehicle. They can help a technician
overnight warranty repair up to 5 days. Service Publications (PSP’s) and Indexes service your vehicle better.
3s described below is applicable only in
OR $e fifty U.S. states (and the District of Most bulletins apply to conditions
0 Up to $10 daily FUEL allowance for Columbia) and only for carsand light affecting a small number of cars or trucks.
rides provided by another person (i.e., trucks with GVWR less than 10,000 Your Chevrolet/Geo dealer or a qualified
friend, neighbor, etc.) in lieu of rental pounds (4536 kg). technician may have to determine if a
or other public transportation for specific bulletin applies to your vehicle.
[n Canada, information pertaining to
any overnight warranty repair up to Product Service Bulletins and Indexes
5 days. [ndividual PSP’s
can be .obtained by writing to:
Note: All Courtesy Transportation If you don’t want to buy all the PSP’s
General Motors of Canada Limited issued by ChevroletlGeo for all car or
arrangements will be administeredby Service Publications Department
your ChevroletIGeo dealership service 1908 Colonel Sam Dr. truck models in the model year, you can
management. Claim amounts should buy individual PSP’s, such asthose which
Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8W may pertain to a particular model. To do
reflect all actual costs.
Chevrolet/Geo regularly sends its this, you will first need to see our
0 ChevroletlGeo Courtesy
dealers useful service bulletins about index of PSP’s. It provides a variety of
Transportation is not part of the ChevroletlGeo products. ChevroletlGeo information. Here’s what you’llfind in
BUMPER TOBUMPER New Vehicle monitors product performance in the the index andhow you can get one:
Limited Warranty. Chevrolet‘Geo field. We then prepare bulletins for
reserves the right to make any servicing our products better. Now, you What You’ll Find in the Index:
changes or discontinue Courtesy can get these bulletins too.
Transportation at any time without 0 A list of all PSP’s published by
notification. Bulletins cover various subjects. Some ChevroletlGeo in a model year (1 990
pertain to the proper use and care of your or later). PSP’s covering all models
For additional program details, contact vehicle. Some describe costly repairs. of ChevroletlGeo cars or light trucks
your ChevroletlGeo dealer. Others describe inexpensive repairs (less than 10,000 pounds (4 536 kg)
In Canada, please consult your GM which, if done on time with the latest GVWR) are listed in the same index.
Dealer for information on courtesy parts, may avoid future costly repairs.
transportation. Some bulletins tell a technician how to

. . .238
0 Ordering information so you can buy Toll-Free Telephone Number
the specific PSP’s you may want. If you want an additional ordering form
0 Price information for the PSP’s y ~ p for an index, just call toll-free and we’ll
may want to buy. be happy to send you one. Automated
recording equipment will take your name
How You Can Get an Index: and mailing address. The number to call
Indexes are published periodically. Most is 1-800-55 1-4 123.
of the PSP’s which could potentially A VERY IMPORTANT REMINDER:
apply to the most recent Chevrolet/Geo These PSP’s are meant for technicians.
models will be listed in the most recent They are not meant for the
publication for that model year. p i s “do-it-yourselfer.” Technicians have the
means you may want to wait until the end squipment, tools, safety instructions, and
of the model year before ordering an know-how to do a job quickly and safely.
index, if you are interested in buying
PSP’s pertaining to a current model year Chevrolet/Geo Service Publications
car or truck. You can get these by using the order
Some PSP’s pertaining to a particular form.
model year vehicle may be published in
later years, and these would be listed in
the later year’s index. When you order an
index for a model year that is notover
yet, we’ll send you the most recently
published issue. Check the ordering form
for indexes for earlier model years.
Cut out the ordering form, fill it out, and
mail it in. We will then see to i i that an
index is mailed to you. There is no charge
for indexes for the 1990- 1994 model
years.

239. . .
Customer Assistance Information
1994 CHEVROLET/GEO SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDERING INFORMATION
The following publications covering the operation and servicing of can be purchased by filling out the Service Publications Order
p u r vehicle hrm
p u r check, moneyorder or credit card information to Helm, Incorporated (address listed
in this book and mailing it with below).

CURRENT PUBLICATIONSFOR 1994 GEO TRACKER


PRODUCT SERVICE PUBLICATIONS SERVICE MANUALS
Product Service Publications (PSP’s), are bulletins, letters and articles Service Manuals have the diagnosis, repair and overhaul information
published for trained dealer service personnel. See Service Publica- on engines, transmission, axle, suspension, brakes, electrical, steer-
tions listed previously in this section. ing, body, etc.
A cumulativePrice
index is publishedNumber quarterly during the Formcurrent model Model
year. The indexeslist all PSP’s published by Chevrolet in the model year. 1994 Geo
Tracker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ST-377-94 $60.00
PSP Index NOTE: Please specify special body or engine types on order form.
Write information in the Form Number column. For example: Turbo,
Form Year Price
1994 PSPI-94. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , .. . Free Convertible.
1993 PSPI-93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Free OWNER’S INFORMATION
1990-92
PSPI-90-92 ............................ Free Owner publications are written directly for Owners and intended to pro-
vide basic operational information about the vehicle. The Owner’s
PSP Bound Bulletin Book (CompleteYear Bulletins) Manual includes the Maintenance Schedule for all models.
Year Description Form
Price Number 1994 Geo Tracker Owner’s Manual
1991 All PSP’S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40.00 PSP-91-4 In Portfolio:lncludes RMfo/io,Owner‘s Manualand Warranty Booklet.
1990 All PSP’S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PSP-904 40.00 1994
GeoTrackerIn-Portfolio . . . . . . . . . . .lo260660 $15.00
For subscription information call Helm, Incorporated. Without Portfolio: Includes Owner‘s Manual.
1994
GeoTracker WithoutPortfolio . . . . . .lo260663 $10.00

CURRENT & PAST MODEL


ORDER
FORMS
Address all inquiries to: HELM, INCORPORATED
Service Publications are available for current and past model RO. Box 07130
Chevrolet/Geo vehicles.To request an order form, please specify year Detroit, MI 48207
and model name of vehicle. For information and inquiries call:1-800-?82-4356

.. .240
CHEVROLET/GEO SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDER FORM
NOTE: Please complete form below (Print or Type) and MAIL TO:

Post Office Box 07130, Detroit, Michigan 48207


ORDER TOLL FREE
1-8001782-4356
(Monday-Friday 8:OO A.M.-6:00 P.M. EST)

NOTE Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or name, and


company
also the name
of the person to whose attention the shipment should
be sent.
For purchases outside
U.S.A. please write to the above address for quotation.

NAME) (CUSTOMER (ATENTON)

(STREET ADDRESS-NO P.O. BOX NUMBERS) ( A P T . NO.) Account 11111 11111m l


Number:
Expiration
Date molyr:
r l r
l Check here if your billing
address is different from your
shipping addressshown.

(CUSTOMER SIGNATURE) J
Prices are subject to change withoutnotice+ without incurring obligation. NOTE TO CANADIAN CUSTOMERS
make C ~ ~ WA m
A lllisted pricesare quoted in US. funds. Canadian residentsare to
S i n V.S. funds. TocovsrCanadian Wage,add $11.5Oplus the U.S. Handling Charge.
Orders cannot be returned w'Wout prior authorization.A restocking fee may apply.
Requestsfor manuals prlnted in French shouldbe directed to Canadtan General Motors dealerships.
Pleaw allow adequate time for postal senrice.

241 ...
Notes

. .242
Audio Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Brakes
A bout Driving Your Tracker . . . . . 3 Audio Systems. Comfort
Controls and . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
PedalTravel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i76
System Parts. Replacing . . . . . . . . 176
ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Add-on Electrical Equipment . . . . . 196 Automatic System WarningLight . . . . . . . . . 69
Adding Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 Freewheeling Hubs . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i27
Additives. Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Wear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Adjustment. Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . 167 Braking (Control of a Vehicle) . . . . . 102
Adjustable Steering Column . . . . . . 53 Axle.Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 Braking in Emergencies . . . . . . . . . . 104
Air Cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 Axle . Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 ..
“Break.In. NewVehicle . . . . . . . . 39
Air Conditioner Controls . . . . . . . . . 85 Bright Metal Parts. Protecting
Air Filter Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . 166 B a b i e s . Smaller Children Exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Air Intake Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 and (Safety Belts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Brightness Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Airflow Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Balance. Wheel Alignment Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Alignment and Tire Balance. and Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 Center High-Mounted
Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 Stoplight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Aluminum Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 BBB Auto Line - Alternative Dispute Front Parking and Turn Signal . . . 178
AM/FM Stereo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Resolution Program. GM Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
With Cassette Tape and Compact Participation in . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 Rear Combination . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Disc Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Before Leaving on a Long Trip . . . . 120 Rear Sidemarker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
With Cassette Tape Player . . . . . . 89 Belt. Lap-Shoulder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Sidemarker . . . . . . . . . ..179
Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Bi-Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Bulbs.Halogen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Anti-Lock Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Bin. Coinholder and . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Bulbs. Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
To Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Bins. Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Appearance Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I89 Blizzard. If You’re Caught in a . . . 124 C a n a d i a n Roadside Assistance . . . 237
Appearance Care and Materials . . . . 195 Box. Glove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Canvas Top
Appearance Care. Service and . . . . . 155 Brakes Preparing for Storage . . . . . . . . . . 80
Approaching a Hill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 Removing and Installing Your . . . 76
Ashtrays and Lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Anti-Lock (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Special Care for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Ashtray.
Front ................. 63 Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 74 Capacities and Specifications . . . . . . 200
Ashtray. Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Master Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . 174 Carbon Monoxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Assist Grips. Passenger . . . . . . . . . . 62 Parking . . . . . . . . . 48

243 ...
Index
Care Chevrolet/Geo Service Publications Compact Disc. To Play a . . . . . . . . . 95
Appearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 (OrderingInformation) . . . . . . . . 240 Compact Disc Player. AM/FM Stereo
Canvas Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 ChildRestraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 with Cassette Tape and . . . . . . . . . 93
Cassette Tape Player . . . . . . . . . . 97 Rear Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Compact Discs. Care of Your . . . . . . 98
Compact Discs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Right Front Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Compartments. Door Storage . . . . . . 60
Safety Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Top Strap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Compartments.Storageand . . . . . . . 60
Case. Transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Where to Put the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Control of a Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Case. Transfer (Service) . . . . . . . . . . 170 Children(SafetyBelts) . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Control. Loss of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Cassette Tape. To Play a Children. Larger (SafelyBelts) . . . . 32 Controls
AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Cigarette Lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Air Conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
and Cornpact Disc Player . . . . . 94 Circuit Breakers. Fusesand . . . . . . . 196 Brightness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape CityDriving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I19 Comfort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Cleaner. Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 Features and . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Cassette Tape and Compact Disc Player. Cleaning Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
AM/FM Stereo with . . . . . . . . . . . 93 AluminumWheels . . . . . . . . 193 Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Cassette Tape Player. AM/FM Canvas Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Convertible Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Stereo with . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Fabric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I90 Convex Outside Mirror . . . . . 59
Cassette Tape Player. Care Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Coolant
ofYour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Inside of Your Geo . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Adding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Certification/Tire Label . . . . . . . . . . 18 1 Instrument Panel. Top of . . . . . . . 19 1 Engine ..................... 170
Chains. Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188 Leather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 1 Heater. Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Changing a Flat Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Outside ofYour Geo . . . . . . . . . . 192 How to Add to the Coolant
ChargingSystem Light . . . . . . . . . . 70 Problems. Special . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 Recovery Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
CheckEngineLight . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Vinyl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 How to Add to the Radiator . . . . . 144
Checking Things under the Windshield and Wiper Blades . . . 192 Temperature Gage. Engine . . . . . . 70
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Clock.Setting the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Checking Your Restraint Systems . . 33 Clutch Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I69 Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Chemical Paint Spotting . . . . . . . . . . 194 Coinholderand Bin . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Courtesy Transportation . . . . . . . . . . 237
Chevrolet/Geo Roadside Assistance Comfort Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Cupholder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 Comfort Controls and Audio Curves. Driving on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

... 244
Customer Assistance for the Hearing DriverPosition (Safety Belts) . . . 20 Engine
or Speech Impaired (TDD) . . . . . 234 Driving Coolant ..................... 170
Customer Assistance Information . . 233 Across an Incline . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Coolant (Block) Heater . . . . . . . . 41
Customer Satisfaction Procedure . . . 234 At Night .................... 1 16 Coolant Temperature Gage . . . . . 70
City ........................ 119 Exhaust ..................... 51
D a m a g e . Finish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Defensive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Damage. Sheet Metal . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Downhill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Oil ........................ 162
Daytime Running Lights . . . . . . . . . 56 Drunken .................... 100 Oil Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Daytime Running Lights Indicator Freeway .................... 120 Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Light ....................... 72 Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Deep Standing Water. In Mud. Sand. Ice or Snow . . . . . 115 Starting Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Driving through . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 In theRain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Environment. Your Vehicle
Defects. Safety In Water .................... 115 andthe ..................... 204
Reporting to General Motors . . . . 236 0ff.Road. With Your Geo Four- Exhaust. Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Reporting to the Canadian Wheel-Drive Vehicle . . . . . . . . 108 Extender. Safety Belt . . . . . . . 1 . . . . 33
Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 On Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Exterior Bright Metal Parts.
Reporting to the United States On Off-Road Hills . . . . . . . . . . . . I10 Protecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 OnSnow or Ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Defensive Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Through Deep Standing Water . . . 41 F a b r i c Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Defogger. Rear Window . . . . . . . . . 86 Uphill ...................... 111 FanControl Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Defogging and Defrosting Winter ...................... 122 Features and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 With a Trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Filling YourTank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Dehumidifying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Your Tracker.About . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Filter.Air.Replacement . . . . . . . . . . 166
Dimensions. Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 Drunken Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Finish Care (Paint) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Doing Your Own Service Work . . . . 156 FinishDamage (Paint) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Dome Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 E a s y Entry Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Flashers.HazardWarning . . . . . . . . 132
Door Locks .................... 37 Electrical Equipment. Add-on . . . . . 196 Flat Tire. Changing a . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Door Storage Compartments . . . . . . 60 Emergencies.Brakingin . . . . . . . . . 104 Flat. If a Tire Goes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Downhill. Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Emergencies. Steering in . . . . . . . . . 105 Flow-ThroughVentilation System . . 86
Drive. Four-wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Drive. Four-wheel (Service) . . . . . . 170

245 ..
Index
Fluid How to Add Coolant to the
Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . 167 Gages Coolant Recovery Tank . . . . . . . . 142
Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 Engine Coolant Temperature . . . . 70 How to Add Coolant to the
Manual Transmission . . . . . . . . . . 168 Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Radiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..144
Power Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 Warning Lights and Indicators . . . 68 Hubs. Freewheeling
Recommended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 GasolinesforCleaner Air . . . . . . . . 157 Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Windshield Washer . . . . . . . . . . . 174 Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Folding Rear Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Glove Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Hydroplaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Foreign Countries. Fuels in . . . . . . . 1.57 GM Participation in RBB Auto Line . Hypnosis. Highway . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Foreign Material PaintDamage . . . . 194 Alrernative Dispute Resolution
Four-wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 Identification Number. Vehicle . . . . 196
Four-wheel Drive (Service) . . . . . . . 170 Grips . Passenger Assist . . . . . . . . . . 62 Identification. Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Four-Wheel-Drive Vehicle. Off-Road Guidelines. Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 If a Tire Goes Flat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Driving WithYour Geo . . . . . . . . 108 If You’re Stuck: In Sand. Mud. Ice
Freeway Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 H a l o g e n Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 o r Snow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Freewheeling Hubs Hazard Warning Flashers . . . . . . . . . 132 Ignition Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Head Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I 1 Incline. Driving Across an . . . . . . . . 113
Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Headlight High/Low Beam . . . . . . . 56 Incline. Stalling on a n . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Front Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 Intlation - Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . 184
Ashtray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Heater Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Inside Day/Night Rearview
Axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 Heater. EngineCoolant (Block) . . . . 41 Mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Inside Rearview Mirror . . . . . . . . . . 59
SeatSidePockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Highway Hypnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 1 InstrumentCluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Seatbacks. Reclining .......... IO Hill and Mountain Roads . . . . . . . . . 121 Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
TowingHook-ups . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 Hill. Approaching a . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 I O Instrument PanelBins ........... 61
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 Hitches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Instrument Panel Fuse Block . . . . . . 198
FuelGage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Hood Release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IS9 Instrument Panel . Cleaning the
Fuels in Foreign Countries . . . . . . . . 157 Hood . Checking Things under the . . 159 Topof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Fuse Block, Instrument Panel . . . . . 198 Hook.Ups . Front Towing . . . . . . . . . 138 Interior Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Fuse Block, Main . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198 Hook.Ups. Rear Towing . . . . . . . . . I39
Fusesand Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . 196 Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 J u m p Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133

...246
1 Keys .......................
Locks. Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
36 Lossof Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Lubricant
N e w Vehicle “Break-In” . . . . . . .
Night Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39
116
L a b e l . Certification/Tire . . . . . . . . 181 Front Axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 NightVision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Label. Service Parts Identification . . 196 Rear Axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Nuts.Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Lamp. Malfunction Indicator . . . . . . 7 1 Recommended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Lane Change Indicator. Transfer Case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 Odometer. Speedometer and . . . . . 66
Turn Signal and . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Odometer.Trip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Lap-Shoulder Belt (Safety Belts) . . . 20 M a i n Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198 Off-Road Driving
Larger Children (Safety Belts) . . . . . 32 Maintenance After ....................... 116
Leaving YourVehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Inspections. Periodic . . . . . . . . . . 223 Before You Go . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Leaving Your Vehicle with the Record ..................... 228 Getting Familiar With . . . . . . . . . 109
Engine Running . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Schedule .................... 203 Loading Your Vehicle for . . . . . . . 108
Lighter. Ashtrays and . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Services. Scheduled . . . . . . . . . . . 206 On Hills .................... 110
Lights Underbody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 With Your Geo Four-Wheel-Drive
Brake System Warning . . . . . . . . . 69 When Trailer Towing . . . . . . . . . . 129 Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 Malfunction Indicator Lamp . . . . . . 71 Off-Road Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Charging System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Manual Oil. Engine .................... 162
Check Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Adjust Mirrors. Outside . . . . . . . . 60 Opening and Closing Your Rear
Daytime Running . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Freewheeling Hubs . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Window .................... 75
Daytime Running Lights TransmissionFluid . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Opening and Closing Your
Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Transmission.Five-Speed . . . . . . 44 sunroof ..................... 74
Dome ...................... 57 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Operation of Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Engine Oil Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . 71 MasterCylinder.Brake . . . . . . . . . . 174 Outside Manual Adjust Mirrors . . . . 60
Gages and Indicators.Warning . . 68 Mirrors Overheating. Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Interior ..................... 57 Convex Outside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Owner Checks and Services . . . . . . . 218
Malfunction Indicator Lamp . . . . 71 Inside Daymight Rearview . . . . . 59
Operation of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Safety Belt Reminder . . . . . . . . . . 19
Inside Rearview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Outside ManualAdjust . . . . . . . . 60
P (Park) Shifting into . . . . . . . 48
P (Park). Shifting out of . . . . . . . 49
Lights On Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 MountainRoads.Hill and . . . . . . . . 121
Loading Your Vehicle .... . 181
247 ...
Paint Protecting Exterior Bright Metal Rear
ChemicalSpotting . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Parts ....................... 192 WindowDefogger ............ 86
FinishCare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 Publications.Service . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 Window Wipermasher . . . . . . . . 59
FinishDamage ............... 194 Window. Opening and Closing
Foreign Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Questions Many People Ask about Your ..................... 75
Parking Safety Belts- and the Answers. Window. Removing and Installing
Brake ...................... 48 Here are .................. 18 Your ..................... 76
OnHills(TrailerTowing) ...... 128 Rearview Mirror
OverThingsThat Burn ........ 51 Radiator Pressure Cap . . . . . . . . . . 172 Inside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
YourVehicle ................. 50 Radiator. How to Add Coolant Inside Daymight ............. 59
Parts. Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 to the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 RecliningFrontSeatbacks . . . . . . . . 10
PassengerAssistGrips ........... 62 RadioReception.Understanding . . . 97 Recommended Fluids
Passenger Positions (Safety Belts) . . 23 Radio. To Play the andLubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
RearSeat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 AM/FMStereo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Recovery Hooks. Using the . . . . . . . 154
RightFront . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Recovery.Off-Road . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Passengers. Rear Seat andCompactDiscPlayer ..... 93 Recreational Vehicle Towing . . . . . . 129
(SafetyBelts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Release. Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Passing ....................... 106 Player .................... 89 ReminderLight.SafetyBelt ...... 19
PassingSignal ................. 56 Rain. Driving in the . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Reminder.LightsOn . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
PedalTravel.Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 Rainy Weather Tips. Some Other . . . 118 Remote Areas. Traveling to ....... 109
Periodic Maintenance Inspections . . 223 Rear Removing and InstallingYour
Pockets.FrontSeatSide . . . . . . . . . . 61 Ashtray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 CanvasTop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
PowerSteering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Axle ....................... 169 Removing and Installing Your
PowerSteeringFluid . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 SeatPassengers(SafetyBelts) ... 33 RearWindow ................ 76
Pregnancy. Safety BeltUse Seat.Folding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Replacement
during .................... 23 Seat. Securing a Child Restraint Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Preparing Your Canvas Top for in the ..................... 28 Bulbs (Part Numbers) . . . . . . . . . . 199
Storage ..................... 80 Swing-OutSideWindows . . . . . . 52 Bulbs (Service) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Pressure Cap. Radiator . . . . . . . . . . . 172 TowingHook-Ups . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Parts ....................... 200
Problems on the Road . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Wheel ...................... 187
Wheels.Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
ReplacingBrake System Parts . . . . . 176 Safety Belts Securing a Child Restraint
Replacing Safety Belts after Extender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Rear Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
a Crash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 How to Wear Properly . . . . . . . . . 19 RightFrontSeat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Reporting Safety Defects . . . . . . . . . 236 Lap-Shoulder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Restraint Systems. Seats and . . . . . . 9 Larger Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 And Appearance Care . . . . . . . . . 155
Restraints Questions People Ask . . . . . . . . . 18 Parts Identification Label . . . . . . . 196
Checking Your System . . . . . . . . . 33 Reminder Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Child . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Replacing after a Crash . . . . . . . . 34 Publications Ordering Information.
Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I1 Smaller Children and Babies . . . . 26 Chevrolet/Geo . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Where to Putthe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 They’re for Everyone . . . . . . . . . . 15 Work. Doing Your Own . . . . . . . . 156
Right Front Passenger Position Use during Pregnancy . . . . . . . . . 23 Setting theClock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
(Safety Belts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Why They Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Sheet Metal Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Right Front Seat. Securing a Child Safety Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Shift Speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Restraint in the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Safety Defects Shifting into P(Park) . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Road. Problems on the . . . . . . . . . . . 13I Reporting to General Motors . . . . 236 Shifting outof P(Park) . . . . . . . . . . 49
Road. Your Driving and the . . . . . . . 99 Reporting to the Canadian Skidding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Roads. Hill and Mountain . . . . . . . . 121 Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 Smaller Children and Babies
Roadside Assistance Program. Reporting to the United States (Safety Belts) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Chevrolet/Geo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 Snow or Ice. Driving on . . . . . . . . . . 123
Roadside Assistance. Canadian . . . . 237 Safety Warnings and Symbols . . . . . 5 Speakers. Adjusting the
Rocking Your Vehicle to Get Scanning theTerrain . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 AM/FM Stereo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
It out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 Schedule. Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . 203 AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape
Rotation. Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 Scheduled Maintenance Services . . . 206 and Compact Disc Player . . . . . 94
Running Lights. Daytime . . . . . . . . . 56 Scheduled Maintenance Services. AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape
Running Your Engine while Explanation of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 14 Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
You’reParked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Seats Special Care for Canvas Top . . . . . . 193
And Restraint Systems . . . . . . . . . 9 Specifications. Capacities and . . . . . 200
S a f e t y Belts And Seat Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Speedometer and Odometer . . . . . . . 66
Adults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Easy Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Stalling on an Incline . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Care of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Folding Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Starting Your Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Seatback. Reclining Front . . . . . . . . 10 Starting. Jump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133

249 . .
Index
SteamCorningfromYourEngine . . 140 Tips.Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Trailer.Towing a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Steering ...................... 104 Tips.Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 TransferCase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Column.Adjustable . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 TransferCase (Service) . . . . . . . . . . 170
Fluid.Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 Balance. Wheel Alignment and . . 187 Transmission
In Emergencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Buying New . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188 Fluid.Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Changing a Flat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Fluid.Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Storage InflationPressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184 Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Compartments. Door . . . . . . . . . . 60 InspectionandRotation . . . . . . . . 185 Transportation.Courtesy . . . . . . . . . 237
Preparing Your Canvas Top for . . 80 Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18I Traveling to RemoteAreas . . . . . . . 109
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 Temperature Grades . . . . . . . . . . . 187 Trip Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Stuck: In Sand. Mud. Ice or Snow . . 153 TractionGrades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 Trip. Before Leaving on a Long . . . . 120
SunVisors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Treadwear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 Turn Signal and Lane Change
Sunroof. Opening and Closing UniformQualityGrading . . . . . . . 186 Indicator .................... 54
Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 WhenIt’sTimeforNew ....... 186 Turn SignalLights Control/Headlight
Ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Switch. Tone. Setting the Beam Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Symbols. Safety Warnings and . . . . 5 AM/FM Stereo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Symbols. Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Underbody Maintenance . . . . . . . 194
andCompactDiscPlayer . . . . . 93 UnderstandingRadioReception ... 97
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Uniform Tire Quality Grading . . . . . 186
Tailgate ....................... 38 Player .................... 90 Uphill. Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Tank. Filling Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 Top Strap (Child Restraints) . . . . . . . 28 UsedOil.WhattoDoWith ....... 165
TemperatureControlLever ....... 84 Top. Convertible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Used Replacement Wheels . . . . . . . . 189
Terrain.Scanning the . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Torque Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 UsingtheRecovery Hooks . . . . . . . 154
Theft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Towing
Theft Deterrent Feature A Trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Vehicle
AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape FrontHook-Ups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 Control of a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
andCompactDiscPlayer . . . . . 96 RearHook-Ups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 DamageWarnings ............ 6
AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape RecreationalVehicle . . . . . . . . . . 129 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 YourVehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 Environment and Your . . . . . . . . . 204
Thermostat .................... 172 TrailerBrakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 IdentificationNumber (VIN) . . . . 196

... 250
Vehicle Veatherstrips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Leaving Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Weight of the Trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Loading Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I 81 Wheel Nut Torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Off-Road-Driving With Your Geo Vheels
Four-Wheel-Drive . . . . . . . . . . 108 Alignment and Tire Balance . . . . 187
Parking Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SO Aluminum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Rocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 Used Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Where to Put the Restraint
Towing Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I36 (Child
Restraints) ...... . . 2 7
Towing . Recreational . . . . . . . . . . 129 Nhy Safety Belts Work . . . . . . . . . . 16
Washing Your . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Defogging and Defrosting . . . . . . 85
Ventilation System . Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Flow-Through . . . . . .. .. 86 Rear Swing-Out Side . . . . . . . . . . 5.2
Ventilation Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 RearDefogger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Vision. Night . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 7 windshield
Visors . Sun . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
W a r n i n g. Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Devices . Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Wipermasher Lever . . . . . . . . . . 57
Hazard Flashers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Winter Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Lights. Gages andIndicators . . . . 68 Wiperwasher, Rear Window . . . . . . 59
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S Wipermasher Lever. Windshield . . 57
Vehicle Darnage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Wipers . Windshield . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Washer Fluid. Windshield . . . . . . . . 174
.
Washers Windshield . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Y o u r Drivingand the Road . . . . 99
Washing Your Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Water. Driving in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1I S
Water. Driving Through
ding Deep ............... 41
I
251 ...
Notes

.. .252
253. ..
. . .254
255.. .
Service Station Information
Cooling System Reservoir Hood Release
Check and add coolant g d y at the coolant See Page 159
recovery tank. The fluid should be at the
“FULL” mark when the engine is warm.
If the engine is cool, the level should be
at the “LOW” mark or a little higher.
See Page 170 Washer
Windshield
Fluid Reservoir
Engine Oil Dipstick See Page 174
See Page 162

Battery
The Delco Freedom“ battery needs
Engine Oil Fill Cap no water. See Page 176
See Page 163
(IIl Il Il 1 n 1
IIII H
See Tire-Loading Information label on the
inside of the rear edge of the driver’s door.
See Page 181

ssure Tire Spare


See Tire-Loading Information label on the Capacity I 1 U.S. Gal. (42 L).
inside of the rear edge of the driver‘s door. LJse unleaded gas only, 87 octane or
See Page 181 higher.
See Page 156
i r
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L r
WE SUPPORT
VOLUNTARY TECHNICIAN
CERTIFICATION THROUGH

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AUTOMOTIVE
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EXCELLENCE
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