NE5000E80E40E Product Feature Overview

NE5000E80E40E
Product Feature
Overview
www.huawei.com
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Foreword
 This course describes the common features, including
positioning, typical application scenarios, routing and MPLS
VPN feature, QoS feature, and HA feature, and highlight
features of Huawei NE5000E80E40E high-end routers.
Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page1
Objectives
 Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
 Describe the product positioning and typical application
scenarios of NE5000E80E40E
 Describe the routing features of NE5000E80E40E
 Describe the service features of NE5000E80E40E
 Describe the QoS features of NE5000E80E40E
 Describe the HA features of NE5000E80E40E
 Describe the IPv6 features of NE5000E80E40E
Contents
1. NE5000E80E40E Product Positioning and Typical
Application Scenarios
2. NE5000E80E40E Routing Features
3. NE5000E80E40E Service Features
4. NE5000E80E40E QoS Features
5. NE5000E80E40E HA Features
6. NE5000E80E40E IPv6 Features
Contents
Product Positioning
 The NE5000E includes two product forms: NE5000E and
NE5000E-X16. The NE5000E applies to the super core node of a
carrier backbone network, core node of MAN, egress node of a
large Internet data center (IDC), and core of a large enterprise
network.
 NE80E and NE40E are used at edges of a large IP network, an IP

backbone network, an IP bearer network, and an IP MAN. NE80E
and NE40E work with the NE5000E core router, CX600 MAN
service platform, and ME60 to form an IP network solution with an
integral structure and clear layers.
Typical Application Scenarios － National
Backbone Network Solution
International Egress
NE5000E NE5000E
NE5000E
National Backbone network
10G POS
NE5000E International
Egress
NE5000E
NE5000E
NE5000E
NE5000E /NE80E
/NE80E Province Province
backbone NE5000E backbone NE5000E
/NE80E /NE80E
Typical Application Scenarios －
Provincial Backbone Network Solution
NE5000E NE5000E
10G POS
Province
backbone
Province
backbone POS 10G
NE5000E
POS 10G
NE5000E POS 10G
POS 10G
NE5000E 地市节点 NE5000E City node

/NE80E /NE80E
POS 2.5G
GE POS 2.5G GE
NE40E NE40E NE40E NE40E
MAN Leased line Narrowband IDC

convergence access
Typical Application Scenarios －IP Bearer
Network Solution MGW
PE
AR
Switch
AR
PE
MSC Server PE
P P
NE5000E NE5000E
AR
NE40E
MGW IP/MPLS
Switch
PE PE
MSC Server NE5000E NE5000E P
P
AR
PE NE40E
PE
AR
MGW
PE
MGW
Self-Test Question About Positions and
Typical Application Scenarios
1. Which of the following scenarios can high-end NE series
routers be applied to? ( )
A. National backbone networks
B. Provincial backbone networks
C. IP bearer networks
D. IP MANs
Contents
Routing Features Overview
Basic Routing
Feature
 Policy-Based Route
 Static Route
 RIP、OSPF、IS-IS、
Enhanced Routing Feature
BGP4 
Route Fast Convergence
 Route Policy 
Route Dampening Suppression
 Route iterativness 
Graceful Restart

Multi-process/Multi-instance

IS-IS Route Leaking

IS-IS Cost-style Wide

BGP extension：for IPv6、for
IPv4/IPv6 VPN、for Multicast、for L2
VPN、for QPPB

Multi-Path Load Balance
Fast Routing Convergence -OSPF Fast
Convergence
B-A-AR-NE80E-1 B-A-AR-NE80E-2
190.1.1.1/32 190.1.1.2/32
Eth4/0/0.30
Eth4/0/0.30
[B-A-AR-NE80E-2]ospf 10 router-id 190.1.1.1 vpn-
Eth4/0/6.30 Eth4/0/6.30 instance signal
[B-A-AR-NE80E-2-ospf-10]spf-schedule-interval
millisecond 100
190.1.1.40/29 [B-A-AR-NE80E-2-ospf-10]lsa-originate-interval 0
[B-A-AR-NE80E-2-ospf-10]lsa-arrival-interval 0
B-A-FW-2
B-A-FW-1
190.1.1.4/32
190.1.1.3/32
Eth4/0/6.30 Eth4/0/6.30
Eth4/0/0.30
Eth4/0/0.30 B-A-CE-4
190.1.1.8/32
190.1.1.130/27 190.1.1.131/27
B-A-MSS-1
190.1.1.129/27
IS-IS Fast Convergence
[B-A-AR-NE80E-1]isis 10
[B-A-AR-NE80E-1-isis-10]timer lsp-generation 1 50 50 level-2
[B-A-AR-NE80E-1-isis-10]flash-flood 15 level-2
[B-A-AR-NE80E-1-isis-10]timer spf 1 50 50
B-A-AR-NE80E-1 B-A-CR-NE5000E-1 B-B-CR-NE5000E-1 B-B-AR-NE80E-1
B-A-AR-NE80E-2 B-A-CR-NE5000E-2 B-B-CR-NE5000E-2 B-B-AR-NE80E-2
Routing Security -GTSM
AS100
ISP
Make lots of illegal

but real BGP
protocol packet and
Enable GTSM, Set all the
send to router, to
TTL of BGP packet as
cause the router
225
overloading
Enable GTSM,drop the

BGP packet whose TTL
is smaller than 225
Hacker
GTSM(Generalized TTL Security Mechanism),RFC 3682,filter the illegal packet by
checking-up TTL value.
Protect the routing protocol based on TCP/IP, to avoid the overloading of CPU.
Easy to deploy, greatly reduce the efficiency of DDOS in a certain AS, support BGP and
OSPF.
Routing Security -Identity Authentication
AS1
ISP 00
Spoofing
bgp 200 bgp 100
router-id XXX router-id XXX
peer XXX as-number 100 peer XXX as-number 200
Hacker

Ensure the validity of routing protocol, and avoid the attack from illegal packets.

Recently, the authentication algorithm mainly contains MD5, SHA1 and etc.

Authentication can be used in BGP, OSPF, ISIS, LDP, RIP, RSVP protocol.
Self-Test Question About
NE5000E/NE80E/NE40E Route Feature
1. Which of the following are fast convergence features of the
IS-IS routing protocol? ( )
A. Link fault detection
B. SPF
C. PRC
D. Intelligent timer
Contents
Contents
3.1 MPLS VPN Feature
3.2 Multicast Feature
MPLS L3 VPN Feature
VPNA VPNA
CE
MPLS Domain
CE
PE P NE5000E P PE
VPNB VPNB
CE CE
P
CE P PE
CE
VPNA VPNA
CE
PE NE80E/40E CE
VPNB VPNB
VLL Feature
VPNA VPNA
Site A MPLS Domain Site B

P P
CE CE
PEA PEB
Site A Site B
CE P P CE
VPNB VPNB
VPNA Remote Connection
VPNB Remote Connection
PWE3 Feature
ISP MPLS
Backbone network
ATM FR
CE1 PE1 PE2 CE2
VPLS Feature
Emulated Service
Pseudo-wire A branch 1
CE
Attachment Attachment
Circuit PE Circuit
CE B headquarters
VSI
PE CE
MPLS LSP
A headquarters IP/MPLS network A branch 2
PE
VSI CE
PE
CE
B branch 2
B branch 1
CE
Contents
3.1 MPLS VPN Feature
3.2 Multicast Feature
Multicast Feature
IPTV Province IDC
Center Multicast Feature
RP
Multicast Protocol：PIM-DM、
MAN core PIM-
MAN Backbone IPTV Edge Node SM、MSDP、 MBGP、
IGMP、Anycast RP;
 Multicast QOS
Core Router  Multicast VPN
ASBR
IGMP SNOOPING/PROXY
Multicast VLAN
Multicast trunk Loading
SR
BRAS balance
MAN Access
L3 Multicast CAC
L2 Multicast CAC
L3
DLSAM OLT
NE5000E/NE80E/NE40E Service Feature
1. Which types of VPNs are supported by NE series routers?
( )
A. MPLS L3 VPN
B. VLL
C. VPLS
D. PWE3
Contents
QoS Features
Congestion management
DWRR/WFQ PQ/WFQ WFQ/DWRRPQ/DWRRWFQ Egress

Ingress interface interface
Source addr.
Dest. Addr.
Source Port RED
Dest. Port CAR
ACL
WRED
Protocol type
TOS
…… Send
Receive packets
Traffic VOQ Switching Traffic Priority Interface Packet
dispatching dispatching network Policing dispatc dispatch
/ hing ing
Packet Congestion management
/avoidance Shapin
Classification
Traffic g
Policing
HQoS Features
NE5000E/NE80E/NE40E QoS
1. On a network that is mainly constructed by the NE5000E,
NE80E, and NE40E, which of the following parameters can
be used to objectively evaluate the network quality? ( )
A. Delay
B. Packet loss
C. Jitter
D. MOS
Contents
Bidirectional Forwarding Detection(BFD)
BFD Hello datagram BFD Hello datagram
10ms
sending Transmissio
intermission n system
Between directly connect routers Between indirectly connect routers

BFD (Bi-direction Forwarding Detect: draft-ietf-bfd-v4v6-1hop-02.txt ).

Default 10ms intermission, failure will be discovered in 3x intermission time.

Each datagram of BFD will not exceed 100 Bytes, Thus, occupied
bandwidth will be 78Bytes×100/s×8bit/Byte=624000bit/s=60.9Kbps.

Processed by NP on the line card, without the dealing of CPU on MPU.
E-VRRP
Backbone
 In Local area network ,each
host should connect with the
outer network through a Master Backup
certain gateway. Only one
gateway is insufficient to
insure the high reliability.
 Two routers configured with Virtual Router
VRRP can provide a unique
virtual gateway for all the VRRP
host in LAN.
 Huawei Co.Ltd.utilizes BFD BFD
to enhance the fault
detection function in VRRP,
which is also called
enhanced VRRP(E-VRRP)
VPN FRR
AR-A-NE80E-A CR-A-NE5000E-A CR-A-NE5000E-B AR-A-NE80E-B

L0:202.100.3.9 L0:202.100.3.1 L0:202.100.3.3 L0:202.100.3.11
VPN FRR
MGW-A MGW-B
AR-B-NE80E-A CR-B-NE5000E-A CR-B-NE5000E-B AR-B-NE80E-B

L0:202.100.3.10 L0:202.100.3.2 L0:202.100.3.4 L0:202.100.3.12
MPLS TE FRR
Before Switchover After Switchover

10 Data Send message to
Source Destination Source upstream not to Destination
Path withdraw tunnel
Resv 10
Path Resv 30 Resv Pop Path 30 10 Data 10 Data
Resv 20
Path 50ms Swithover
20 10 Data
IP FRR
BFD works with IP FRR
Backup out interface and nexthop
AR
BFD
1.2 A Platform
3.1
1.1
UMG 2.1
3.2
2.2 B Platform
AR
route-policy IP-FRR permit node 0 ip vpn-instance Media
apply backup-nexthop X.X.3.2 ip frr route-policy IP-FRR
apply backup-interface Ethernet A/B/C
E-APS
 In the mobile bearer network, the RNC access in the IP RAN
network through two connections between RNC and two routers.
The cross-chassis APS is deployed between RNC and routers,
namely the E-APS. RouterB
Primary PW
Bypass PW E-APS
RNC
NodeB
RouterA
RouterC
Backup PW
E-Trunk
 Enhanced Trunk (E-Trunk) is a mechanism for implementing cross-device link
aggregation. E-Trunk extends the LACP to implement link aggregation among
multiple devices. In this manner, E-Trunk improves link reliability from the board
Branch A
level to the device level. CE
PE
PE
MPLS LSP
CE VPLS
E-Trunk
PE
HQ
PE Branch B
CE
NSF and GR
Signaling/Protocol
packet
RM
1+1 Redundancy RM
Stateful Switchover
Graceful Restart Capabilities
FIB Control Unit
BACKUP
ACTIVE
Statistics and status information FIB Table
Forwarding Unit
Data Packet FIB
 Separated Control Plane & Forwarding Plane

 Full Graceful Restart capabilities
 Each line card has a duplicated FIB, forwards packet &
maintains link status independently
NSR(Non-Stop Routing)
Key Enable NSR on key node in the network, to

Node ensure that service data can be forwarded
normally when faults happen to control
plane
NSR
Reduce In the network with heavy load or large
capability, enable NSR to reduce route
Impact
damping caused by fault of control plan and
reduce the impact of one node failure.
NE5000E/NE80E/NE40E HA Feature
1. Which of the following HA features are supported by NE
series routers? ( )
A. BFD
B. E-VRRP
C. FRR
D. GR
Contents
Basic IPv6 Protocols Network
Maintenance &
IPv6 Basic Feature: Management
Basic Packet Header IPv6
Extended Packet NMS
FTP6 Client
Softx
ND MGW TFTP Client
ICMPv6 Telnet6
PMTU IPv6 Ping/ Tracert
IPv6 DNS
IP core
IPTV Server Routing Protocol:

BRAS S
ND Address RIP/OSPFv3/ISISv6/BG
R
Configuration Technology P4+
Multicast Routing
Metro
Protocol:
MLDv1/v2,
MAN feature: PIM6 SM/DM/SSM
Deploy mode: DSLAM
VPN Tech: IPv6 VPN
VLAN/VLL/VPLS/L3VPN Qos Tech： Diff-server
Link Type: Ethernet, PPP,HDLC
L2 Multicast:
MLDv1 Snooping PVC VoIP
Enterprise PVC Internet

PVC IPTV
IPv6 Transition Technologies
IPv4/IPv6 Dual-Stack Network
NAT-PT IPv6 IP Core

IPv4 IP Core 6PE/IPv6 VPN
6over4 Dual-
Dual-stack stack
Tunnel 4over6
Tunnel
Dual-stack Dual-stack Dual-stack

IPv6 Metro
IPv6 Metro IPv4 Metro
ISATAP Tunnel
IPv6 Users
 6over4 tunnel include: GRE, auto-tunnel, 6to4 tunnel
End-to-End IPv6 Reliability Technologies
IPv4 IP Core
P1 PE2 BFDv6
IPv6 VPNA IPv6VPNA
PE1
IPv6 VPN FRR VRRPv6

BFDv6
CE1 CE2
BFDv6
P2 PE3
IPv4 HA Technology
 VRRPv6 
BFDv6
 Maintain master and backup

Switchover in ms
state
 IPv6 VPN FRR
 HA protection of links
NE5000E/NE80E/NE40E IPv6 Feature
1. The commonly used IPv6 interim technologies are ( ).
A. IPv6/IPv4 dual-stack technology
B. Tunneling technology
C. Address translation
D. Translation technology
Summary
 NE5000E80E40E Product Positioning and Typical
 NE5000E80E40E Routing Features
 NE5000E80E40E Service Features
 NE5000E80E40E QoS Features
 NE5000E80E40E HA Features
 NE5000E80E40E IPv6 Features
Thank you
www.huawei.com

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NE5000E80E40E

Copyright © 2017 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

 Describe the routing features of NE5000E80E40E

 Describe the service features of NE5000E80E40E

 Describe the QoS features of NE5000E80E40E

 Describe the HA features of NE5000E80E40E

 Describe the IPv6 features of NE5000E80E40E

2. NE5000E80E40E Routing Features

3. NE5000E80E40E Service Features

4. NE5000E80E40E QoS Features

6. NE5000E80E40E IPv6 Features

2. NE5000E80E40E Routing Features

3. NE5000E80E40E Service Features

4. NE5000E80E40E QoS Features

6. NE5000E80E40E IPv6 Features

 NE80E and NE40E are used at edges of a large IP network, an IP

NE5000E 地市节点 NE5000E City node

MAN Leased line Narrowband IDC

A. National backbone networks

B. Provincial backbone networks

2. NE5000E80E40E Routing Features

3. NE5000E80E40E Service Features

4. NE5000E80E40E QoS Features

6. NE5000E80E40E IPv6 Features

B-A-AR-NE80E-1 B-A-CR-NE5000E-1 B-B-CR-NE5000E-1 B-B-AR-NE80E-1

B-A-AR-NE80E-2 B-A-CR-NE5000E-2 B-B-CR-NE5000E-2 B-B-AR-NE80E-2

Make lots of illegal

Enable GTSM,drop the

A. Link fault detection

2. NE5000E80E40E Routing Features

3. NE5000E80E40E Service Features

4. NE5000E80E40E QoS Features

6. NE5000E80E40E IPv6 Features

3.2 Multicast Feature

Site A MPLS Domain Site B

CE1 PE1 PE2 CE2

3.2 Multicast Feature

2. NE5000E80E40E Routing Features

3. NE5000E80E40E Service Features

4. NE5000E80E40E QoS Features

6. NE5000E80E40E IPv6 Features

DWRR/WFQ PQ/WFQ WFQ/DWRRPQ/DWRRWFQ Egress

2. NE5000E80E40E Routing Features

3. NE5000E80E40E Service Features

4. NE5000E80E40E QoS Features

6. NE5000E80E40E IPv6 Features

Between directly connect routers Between indirectly connect routers

AR-A-NE80E-A CR-A-NE5000E-A CR-A-NE5000E-B AR-A-NE80E-B

AR-B-NE80E-A CR-B-NE5000E-A CR-B-NE5000E-B AR-B-NE80E-B

Before Switchover After Switchover

Path Resv 30 Resv Pop Path 30 10 Data 10 Data

Path 50ms Swithover

Statistics and status information FIB Table

 Separated Control Plane & Forwarding Plane

Key Enable NSR on key node in the network, to

2. NE5000E80E40E Routing Features

3. NE5000E80E40E Service Features

4. NE5000E80E40E QoS Features

6. NE5000E80E40E IPv6 Features

IPTV Server Routing Protocol:

Enterprise PVC Internet

NAT-PT IPv6 IP Core

Dual-stack Dual-stack Dual-stack