July 10

F HA D1024
A NALYTICAL DRAWING

SPACE AND DEPTH

THE ESSENCE OF DRAWING

FHAD1024 ANALYTICAL DRAWING

LESSON 10

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SPACE & DEPTH SPACE & DEPTH

• We live in a three- • In drawing is how to convey the existence of

dimensional world three-dimensional objects in space by
of objects and describing lines, shapes, and tonal values on a
space. Objects flat, two-dimensional surface.
occupy, define the
limits of, and give
form to space.
• Sp a ce,
ce on the other
hand, surrounds
and articulates our
vision of objects.

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SP ACE & DEPTH SPACE

V olume
of space

Solid
mass

The scale of an object.

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SPACE SPACE

• Walls, ceiling, • The form of building

floor, and the and the spatial context
forms of objects – existing of a place,
contained within. forms a backdrop for
other buildings,
defines an urban
space, or free stand as
an object in space.

The scale of a room

and a building
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The urban scale. 8

V ISUAL DEPTH CUES VISUAL DEPTH CUES

• The term perspective describes various • To move object back:

“sensory shifts” – visual impressions that
Co lours – cooler and mute
accompany our perception of depth over a
P e r spective of blur – soften distinct details
continuous surface.
S h ift of texture / linear spacing – reduce density

T r ansition between light and shade – lighten value

• Visual Depth cues

•Size perspective • To bring object forward:
•Overlapping
Co lours – war mer and saturate
•Vertical location in the visual field
P e r spective of blur – sharpen defined details
•Aerial perspective
S h ift of texture / linear spacing – increase density
•Texture perspective
T r ansition between light and shade – dar ken value
•Transitions between light and shade
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VISUAL DEPTH CUES VISUAL DEPTH CUES

SIZE PERSPECTIVE SIZE PERSPECTIVE

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VISUAL DEPTH CUES VISUAL DEPTH CUES

SIZE PERSPECTIVE OVERLAPPING

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VISUAL DEPTH CUES VISUAL DEPTH CUES

OVERLAPPING OVERLAPPING

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VISUAL DEPTH CUES VISUAL DEPTH CUES

OVERLAPPING VE RTICAL LOCATION

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VISUAL DEPTH CUES VISUAL DEPTH CUES

VE RTICAL LOCATION VE RTICAL LOCATION

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VISUAL DEPTH CUES VISUAL DEPTH CUES

VE RTICAL LOCATION AE RIAL PERSPECTIVE

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VISUAL DEPTH CUES VISUAL DEPTH CUES

AE RIAL PERSPECTIVE AE RIAL PERSPECTIVE

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 July 10

VISUAL DEPTH CUES VISUAL DEPTH CUES

AE RIAL PERSPECTIVE AE RIAL PERSPECTIVE

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VISUAL DEPTH CUES VISUAL DEPTH CUES

TEX TURE PERSPECTIVE TEX TURE PERSPECTIVE

• As a surface texture recedes into the distance,

there will be a gradual increase in the density
of the texture.

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VISUAL DEPTH CUES VISUAL DEPTH CUES

TEX TURE PERSPECTIVE TEX TURE PERSPECTIVE

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VISUAL DEPTH CUES VISUAL DEPTH CUES

T R ANSITION BETWEEN
TEX TURE PERSPECTIVE L I GHT & SHADE

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VISUAL DEPTH CUES VISUAL DEPTH CUES

T R ANSITION BETWEEN T R ANSITION BETWEEN
L I GHT & SHADE L I GHT & SHADE

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VISUAL DEPTH CUES VISUAL DEPTH CUES

T R ANSITION BETWEEN T R ANSITION BETWEEN
L I GHT & SHADE L I GHT & SHADE

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VISUAL DEPTH CUES F HA D1024

T R ANSITION BETWEEN
L I GHT & SHADE
A NALYTICAL DRAWING

THE END
THANK YOU!

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Prepared by Danielle Yee 7