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Sinha: Well, Swamiji, in your lectures in the West you have frequently
and eloquently dwelt on our characteristic talents and virtues, and
many convincing proofs you have put forward to show our whole-
souled love of religion; but now you say that we have become full of
Tamas; and at the same time you are accrediting us as the teachers of
the eternal religion of the Rishis to the world! How is that?
Sinha: Whatever you may say, I cannot bring myself to believe in these
words. Who can come by that oratorical power of expounding
philosophy which you have?
Vivekananda: You don't know! That power may come to all. That
power comes to him who observes unbroken Brahmacharya for a
period of twelve years, with the sole object of realising God I have
practiced that kind of Brahmacharya myself, and so a screen has been
removed, as it were, from my brain. For that reason, I need not any
more think over or prepare myself for any lectures on such a subtle
subject as philosophy. Suppose I have to lecture tomorrow; all that I
shall speak about will pass tonight before my eyes like so many
pictures; and the next day I put into words during my lecture all those
things that I saw. So you will understand now that it is not any power
which is exclusively my own. Whoever will practice unbroken
Brahmacharya for twelve years will surely have it. If you do so, you too
will get it. Our Shâstras do not say that only such and such a person
will get it and not others!
... ...
Sinha: What were you going to say the other day about
the tol (Sanskrit boarding school) system?
Vivekananda: Haven't you read the stories from the Upanishads? I will
tell you one. Satyakâma went to live the life of a Brahmachârin with
his Guru. The Guru gave into his charge some cows and sent him away
to the forest with them. Many months passed by, and when
Satyakama saw that the number of cows was doubled he thought of
returning to his Guru. On his way back, one of the bulls, the fire, and
some other animals gave him instructions about the Highest Brahman.
When the disciple came back, the Guru at once saw by a mere glance
at his face that the disciple had learnt the knowledge of the Supreme
Brahman. Now, the moral this story is meant to teach is that true
education is gained by constant living in communion with nature.
Being examined, Swamiji not only reproduced the sense, but at places
the very language of the difficult topics selected from each volume.
The disciple, astonished, put aside the books, saying, "This is not
within human power!"
Swamiji: Do you see, simply by the observance of strict Brahmacharya
(continence) all learning can be mastered in a very short time -- one
has an unfailing memory of what one hears or knows but once. It is
owing to this want of continence that everything is on the brink of ruin
in our country.
Disciple: Whatever you may say,sir, the manifestation of such
superhuman power cannot be the result of mere Brahmacharya,
something else there must be.
Swamiji did not say anything in reply.