‫ىأدبيى) ى‬+‫كاملىمواضوعىاللغةىاإلنكلوزوةىللصفىالثالثىالثانويى(ىعلميى‬

2017 ‫ىابراهـومىأحـــمـــدىغــنمى‬:‫إعدادىالمدرّسى‬

. ‫ ٌمكه حذف ما تحته خظ بدون أن ٌؤثر على الموضوع‬: ‫مالحظة‬

Activity book compositions

Activity book – p 7

Write a composition on the advantages and disadvantages of computers .

Computers are vital today and many people have one . In this article I will consider the advantages
and disadvantages of computers : computers help us to make paperless office and this is good for
the environment . In the paperless office , finding information would be fast and the storage space
would be minimal. Besides , laptop computers allow people to work anywhere . However , the risks
are unavoidable , such as eye strain , neck or back strain and fitness problems . I believe , computers
are vital today but we have to use them moderately. .

‫ة‬ٝ‫ ٓٔخ‬ٝ ‫خ‬٣‫ػظزخٍ ِٓح‬٫‫ٖ ح‬٤‫ف آهٌ رؼ‬ٞٓ ‫ حُٔوخُش‬ٌٙٛ ٢‫ ك‬. َ‫حكيح‬ٝ ٌِٕٞ‫ٔظ‬٣ ّ‫ي ٖٓ حُ٘خ‬٣‫ حُؼي‬ٝ ّ‫خ‬٣٧‫ ح‬ٌٙٛ ‫خٓش‬ٛ )‫ش‬٣ٞ٤‫ذ (ك‬٤ٓ‫ح‬ٞ‫حُل‬
‫ـخى‬٣‫ ا‬, ‫ٍم‬ُٞ‫ْ ح‬٣‫ حٌُٔظذ ػي‬٢‫ ك‬. ‫جش‬٤‫ي رخُ٘ٔزش ُِز‬٤‫ٌح ؿ‬ٛ ٝ . ‫ٍم‬ٝ ٬‫ ؿؼَ حٌُٔخطذ ر‬٢‫ذ طٔخػيٗخ ك‬٤ٓ‫ح‬ٞ‫ إ حُل‬: ‫ذ‬٤ٓ‫ح‬ٞ‫حُل‬
ّ‫ُش طٔٔق ُِ٘خ‬ٞٔ‫ذ حُٔل‬٤ٓ‫ح‬ٞ‫ ًُي كبٕ حُل‬٠ُ‫خكش ا‬ٟ٩‫ رخ‬. ٠ٗ‫ى‬٧‫خ ح‬ٛ‫ ك ّي‬٢‫ٕ ك‬ٌٞ‫ٖ ٓظ‬٣ِ‫ ٓٔخكش حُظو‬ٝ ً ‫ؼخ‬٣َٓ ٌٕٞ٤ٓ ‫ٓخص‬ِٞ‫حُٔؼ‬
٢‫ ٓ٘خًَ ك‬ٝ َٜ‫ حُظ‬ٝ ‫ّ حُؼ٘ن‬٫‫ آ‬, ٖ٤‫خى حُؼ‬ٜ‫خ ) ٓؼَ اؿ‬ٜ‫ٌٖٔ طـ٘ز‬٣ ٫ ( ‫ش‬٤ٔ‫َ كظ‬١‫ كبٕ حُٔوخ‬, ٍ‫ ًَ كخ‬٠ِ‫ ػ‬. ٕ‫ ٌٓخ‬١‫رخُؼَٔ ٖٓ أ‬
. ٍ‫ذ رخػظيح‬٤ٓ‫ح‬ٞ‫٘خ إٔ ٗٔظويّ حُل‬٤ِ‫ـذ ػ‬٣ ٚٗ‫ أٗخ أػظوي ح‬. ‫خهش‬٤ُِ‫ح‬

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 Activity book- page 8

Do you think companies should allow their employees to use work computers for their own
purposes ?

Nowadays most businesses use computers in their offices . But employees sometimes tend to use
these computers for their own personal purposes like chatting with friends , surfing the Internet ,
playing games or even for viewing inappropriate content and other kinds of misuse . If they do so ,
employees may not be able to focus on what they are doing or even make big mistakes . In my
opinion , companies need to secure their information systems and they should make strict rules to
prevent employees using them for personal use . .

ْٜٟ‫ؿَح‬٧ ‫ذ‬٤ٓ‫ح‬ٞ‫ حُل‬ٌٙٛ ‫ح‬ٞٓ‫ٔظوي‬٣ ٕ٧ ِٕٞ٤ٔ٣ ‫خٗخ‬٤‫ٖ أك‬٤‫ظل‬ُٞٔ‫ ٌُٖ ح‬ٝ . ‫خ‬ٜ‫ ٌٓخطز‬٢‫ذ ك‬٤ٓ‫ح‬ٞ‫خّ ٓؼظْ حًَُ٘خص طٔظويّ حُل‬٣٧‫ ح‬ٌٙٛ
َ٤‫ ؿ‬ٟٞ‫ ٓلظ‬َٝ‫ ٖٓ أؿَ ػ‬٠‫ كظ‬ٝ‫طَ أ‬ٞ٤‫ ُؼذ أُؼخد حٌُٔز‬, ‫ٗظَٗض‬٫‫لق ح‬ٜ‫ ط‬, ‫يهخء‬ٛ٧‫ش ٓؼَ حُيٍىٗش ٓغ ح‬ٛ‫ش حُوخ‬٤ٜ‫حُ٘و‬
ٝ‫ أ‬ِٚٗٞٔ‫ؼ‬٣ ‫ ٓخ‬٠ِ‫ِ ػ‬٤ًَ‫ حُظ‬٠ِ‫ٖ ػ‬٣ٍ‫ٕ هخى‬ٌٞٗٞ٣ ٫ ‫ٖ هي‬٤‫ظل‬ُٞٔ‫ كبٕ ح‬, ‫ح رٌُي‬ٞٓ‫ اًح هخ‬. ّ‫ٓظويح‬٫‫ ٖٓ آخءس ح‬َٟ‫حع أه‬ٞٗ‫ أ‬ٝ ‫ٓ٘خٓذ‬
‫خٍٓش ُٔ٘غ‬ٛ ٖ٤ٗ‫ح‬ٞ‫ح ه‬ٞ‫ؼ‬٠٣ ٕ‫ْ أ‬ٜ٤ِ‫ـذ ػ‬٣ ٝ ‫خ‬ٜ‫ٓخط‬ِٞ‫ أٗظٔش ٓؼ‬٢ٔ‫ طلظخؽ حًَُ٘خص إٔ طل‬, ٢٣‫ رَأ‬. ‫َس‬٤‫ح أهطخء ًز‬ٞ‫َطٌز‬٣ ٠‫كظ‬
. ‫ش‬٤ٜ‫ْ حُ٘و‬ٜٟ‫ؿَح‬٧ ‫خ‬ٜٓ‫ٖ ٖٓ حٓظويح‬٤‫ظل‬ُٞٔ‫ح‬

Activity book-page 13

Write about something that actually happened to you or use your imagination to make up a
story .

I'll never forget the holiday I spent by the sea last summer . First , my friends and I hired a little
pedal boat . We sailed a few kilometers across the sea . Then a sudden huge wave hit the boat and
turned it over . We were absolutely terrified .The first thing that struck me was that my friend was
not a good swimmer and he may faint or collapse. I remember how we tried to calm each other .
With great difficulty we managed to swim to the shore . We were very happy to be alive .

. َ٤‫ـ‬ٛ )َ٣‫ْ (طزي‬٣ٝ‫ هخٍد طي‬٢‫يهخث‬ٛ‫ أ‬ٝ ‫ حٓظؤؿَص أٗخ‬, ً٫ٝ‫ أ‬. ٢ٟ‫ق حُٔخ‬٤ُٜ‫خ رـخٗذ حُزلَ ح‬ٜ‫ظ‬٤٠‫ ه‬٢‫ أريحَ حُؼطِش حُظ‬٠ٔٗ‫ُٖ أ‬
ٕ‫ ًخٕ أ‬٢٘ٓ‫ي‬ٛ ‫ء‬٢ٗ ٍٝ‫ أ‬. ‫ش‬٣‫ٖ ُِـخ‬٣ٍٞ‫ ً٘خ ٌٓػ‬. ٚ‫ هِزظ‬ٝ ‫ؿش ٓلخؿجش حُوخٍد‬ٞٓ ‫َرض‬ٟ ْ‫ ػ‬. َ‫ حُزل‬٢‫ٓظَحص ك‬ِٞ٤ً ‫أرلَٗخ ػيس‬
ٖٓ ‫َس طٌٔ٘٘خ‬٤‫رش ًز‬ٞ‫ؼ‬ٜ‫ ر‬. ٞ‫٘خ حُزؼ‬٠‫ ّيأ رؼ‬ٜٗ ٕ‫ُ٘خ أ‬ٝ‫ق كخ‬٤ً ًٌَ‫ أط‬. ٍ‫خ‬ٜ٘٣ ٝ‫ أ‬ٚ٤ِ‫ ػ‬٠ٔ‫ـ‬٣ ‫ هي‬ٚٗ‫ أ‬ٝ ً‫يح‬٤‫ٌٖ ٓزخكخ ً ؿ‬٣ ُْ ‫ن‬٣‫ي‬ٛ
. ‫خس‬٤‫ي حُل‬٤‫ ه‬٠ِ‫ٗ٘خ ػ‬ًٞ ً‫ٖ ؿيح‬٣ٍَٝٔٓ ‫ ًّ٘خ‬. ‫ت‬١‫حُٔزخكش ُِ٘خ‬

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 Activity book-page 22

Write a letter to a local newspaper making recommendations to solve ( there are very few
public places in your town where people can go to keep fit )

Dear sir
I've been trying to get my city council to pay attention to some issues in my town . There are very
few public places in my town where people go to keep fit . Young people don't have any nearby
gyms to do their favorite sports . I recommend that your newspaper urges the council to build two or
three gyms for young people . I would also recommend that they make running and jogging trails in
parks . Of course you can run along the street , but you need to be cautious when cars pass . You can
also encourage high schools to let people use their playgrounds after hours for free . I hope your
newspaper will take these suggestions into consideration .

ِ٣ِ‫ حُؼ‬١‫ي‬٤ٓ
‫غ‬٤‫ ك‬٢‫ رِيط‬٢‫ٓخًٖ حُؼخٓش ك‬٧‫َ ؿيحً ٖٓ ح‬٤ِ‫٘خى ػيى ه‬ٛ . ٢‫ رِيط‬٢‫خ ك‬٣‫خ‬٠‫ حُو‬ٞ‫ ُزؼ‬١‫ حُٔـِْ حُزِي‬ٙ‫ٍ إٔ أُلض حٗظزخ‬ٝ‫ً٘ض أكخ‬
٢ٛٝ‫ أٗخ أ‬. ‫ِش‬٠‫ْ حُٔل‬ٜ‫خط‬ٟ‫خ‬٣ٍ ‫ح‬ٍٞٓ‫ٔخ‬٣ ٢ٌُ ‫زش‬٣َ‫ ه‬١‫حى‬ٞٗ ‫ش‬٣‫ حُ٘زخد أ‬ٟ‫ؿي ُي‬ٞ٣ ٫ . ْٜ‫خهظ‬٤ُ ٠ِ‫ح ػ‬ٞ‫لخكظ‬٤ُ ‫خد‬ٌُٛ‫غ حُ٘خّ ح‬٤‫ٔظط‬٣
٢‫ُش ك‬َُٜٝ‫ ح‬ٝ ًَُِٞ ‫ح ٓٔخٍحص‬ٞ٘‫ز‬٣ ٕ‫خ ً أ‬٠٣‫ أ‬٢ٛٝ‫ أ‬ٝ . ‫ػش ُِ٘زخد‬٬‫ ػ‬ٝ‫ٖ ح‬٤٣‫ ر٘خء ٗخى‬٠ِ‫لظٌْ حُٔـِْ ػ‬٤‫ل‬ٛ ‫ق) إٔ طلغ‬ٜٗ‫(أ‬
ٕ‫ٕ أ‬ٞ‫ؼ‬٤‫خ ً طٔظط‬٠٣‫ أٗظْ أ‬. ‫خٍحص‬٤ُٔ‫ٕ كٌٍحً ػ٘يٓخ طَٔ ح‬ٌٞ‫ـذ إٔ ط‬٣ ٌُٖ ٝ ‫ حُ٘خٍع‬٢‫ ك‬ًَٞ‫غ إٔ ط‬٤‫زؼخ ً أٗض طٔظط‬١ . ‫خص‬ِٛ٘‫حُٔظ‬
ٖ٤‫هظَحكخص رؼ‬٫‫ ح‬ٌٙٛ ٌْ‫لظ‬٤‫ل‬ٛ ٌ‫ أٗخ آَٓ رؤٕ طؤه‬. ً ‫حّ ٓـخٗخ‬ٝ‫خ رؼي حُي‬ٜ‫ػز‬٬ٓ ّ‫ح ُِ٘خّ رخٓظويح‬ٞ‫ٔٔل‬٣ ٕ‫ش أ‬٣ٞٗ‫ح حُٔيحٍّ حُؼخ‬ٞ‫ط٘ـؼ‬
. ٍ‫ػظزخ‬٫‫ح‬

Activity book-page 22

Write a letter to a local newspaper making recommendations to solve ( very few tourists come
to your ton because they know nothing about it )

Dear sir

Although our town offers some really unique and amazing things to see and do , very few tourists
come here because they know nothing about it . I recommend your newspaper make free posters
promoting the beautiful ruins and monuments of our town . I also recommend you put a different
photograph of our festivals and events that celebrate our local history and culture in your newspaper
every day . You can show people all the activities and attractions currently available in the town .
We can develop a marketing plan and use social media tools . A good way to do this is to create a
Facebook page and post something every day.

ِ٣ِ‫ حُؼ‬١‫ي‬٤ٓ
ً ً ً ً
ٕٞ‫ؼَك‬٣ ٫ ْٜٗ٧ ‫٘خ‬ٛ ٠ُ‫ٕ ا‬ٞ‫ؤط‬٣ ‫خف‬٤ُٔ‫ ؿيح ٖٓ ح‬٬٤ِ‫ إٔ ػيىح ه‬٫‫ ا‬, ٬‫ِش كؼ‬ٌُٛٔ‫ ح‬ٝ ‫يس‬٣َ‫خء حُل‬٤ٗ٧‫ ح‬ٞ‫ حَُؿْ ٖٓ إٔ رِيط٘خ طويّ رؼ‬٠ِ‫ػ‬
‫ح‬ٞ‫ؼ‬٠‫خً إٔ ط‬٠٣‫ أ‬٢ٛٝ‫ أ‬ٝ . ‫ رِيط٘خ‬٢‫ِش ك‬٤ٔ‫ حُٔؼخُْ حُـ‬ٝ ٍ‫ػخ‬٦ُ ‫ّ ؽ‬َٝ‫ش ط‬٤ٗ‫وخص ٓـخ‬ِٜٓ ٌْ‫لظ‬٤‫ل‬ٛ ‫٘غ‬ٜ‫ رؤٕ ط‬٢ٛٝ‫ أٗخ أ‬. ‫خ‬ٜ٘‫جخ ً ػ‬٤ٗ
ًَ ّ‫ح ُِ٘خ‬َٜٝ‫ ربٌٓخٌْٗ إٔ طظ‬. ّٞ٣ ًَ ٌْ‫لظ‬٤‫ل‬ٛ ٢‫ ػوخكظ٘خ ك‬ٝ ٢ِ‫و٘خ حُٔل‬٣ٍ‫ طلظلَ رظخ‬٢‫كيحع حُظ‬٧‫ ح‬ٝ ‫َؿخٗخص‬ُِٜٔ ‫ٍسً ٓوظِلش‬ٞٛ
ٟ‫ اكي‬. ٢‫ؿظٔخػ‬٫‫َ ح‬ٛ‫ح‬ٞ‫ٓخثَ حُظ‬ٝ ّ‫ إٔ ٗٔظوي‬ٝ ‫ش‬٤‫و‬٣ٞٔ‫َ هطش ط‬٣ٞ‫ ربٌٓخٗ٘خ طط‬. ‫ حُزِيس‬٢‫كَس ك‬ٞ‫ش حُٔظ‬٤‫خك‬٤ُٔ‫ حُٔـخًد ح‬ٝ ‫خص‬١‫حُ٘٘خ‬
. ّٞ٣ ًَ ً ‫جخ‬٤ٗ َ٘٘ٗ ٕ‫ أ‬ٝ ‫ى‬ٞ‫ٔز‬٤‫للش ك‬ٛ ‫ اٗ٘خء‬٢ٛ ‫خّ رٌُي‬٤‫يس ُِو‬٤‫حُطَم حُـ‬

3 WWW.ESCHOOL-SY
 Activity book-page 27

Write a description of a photograph using position words , adjectives and weather words

In the middle of this picture , I can see a very big tree lying on the ground . It is clear that a
powerful storm or a hurricane has caused a lot of destruction in the area . In the background of the
picture , I can see a wooden cottage . It is surrounded with big trees . It could be in a forest . The sky
looks cloudy . May be it is winter .
ٖٓ َ٤‫خٍحً هي ٓزذ حٌُؼ‬ٜ‫ اػ‬ٝ‫ش أ‬٣ٞ‫لشً ه‬ٛ‫ق إٔ ػخ‬ٟ‫ح‬ُٞ‫ ٖٓ ح‬. ٍٝ٧‫ ح‬٠ِ‫ؤش ِٓوخس ػ‬ٟ ً‫ ٗـَس‬ٍٟ‫غ إٔ أ‬٤‫ٍس أٓظط‬ُٜٞ‫ ح‬٢ٓٝ ٢‫ك‬
ٝ‫ حُٔٔخء طزي‬. ‫ ؿخرش‬٢‫ى ك‬ٞ‫ؿ‬ٞٓ ٞٛ ‫ ٍرٔخ‬. ‫َس‬٤‫ٗـخٍ حٌُز‬٧‫ رخ‬١‫ ٓلخ‬ٚٗ‫ ا‬. ً ‫خ‬٤‫هخ ً ه٘ز‬ًٞ ٍٟ‫غ إٔ أ‬٤‫ٍس أٓظط‬ُٜٞ‫ش ح‬٤‫ هِل‬٢‫ ك‬. ٍ‫حُيٓخ‬
. ‫َ حُ٘ظخء‬ٜ‫ ك‬ٞٛ ‫ ٍرٔخ‬. ‫ؿخثٔش‬

Activity book-page 32

Write a letter to a friend , describing an interesting place you have visited

Dear Ahmad
How are you ? I hope you are well . I'm writing this letter from Slunfeh - a very attractive tourist
sight in the countryside of Lattakia . I'm on holiday with my family in the mountains . We want to
stay until the weekend . We're having a wonderful time here . There's a lot to do and see . Slunfeh is
full of fruit orchards , recreation spots , camping sites and fine restaurants . Its fresh air , cool
weather and wonderful mountains attract tourists from all over the region . I enjoyed most seeing
the Ghab valley from the top . I took some brilliant photos . It is the most interesting place I have
ever visited . Come and visit us here . I'm sure you'd really enjoy the place .

‫ أكٔي‬١ِ٣ِ‫ػ‬
ّ
‫ ػطِش ٓغ‬٢‫ أٗخ ك‬. ‫ش‬٤‫ًه‬٬ُ‫ق ح‬٣ٍ ٢‫ ؿٌحد ك‬٢‫خك‬٤ٓ ‫هغ‬ٞٓ ٢ٛ ٝ ‫ِ٘لش‬ٛ ٖٓ ‫ حَُٓخُش‬ٌٙٛ ‫ أٗخ أًظذ‬. َ٤‫ٕ رو‬ٌٞ‫ق كخُي ؟ آَٓ إٔ ط‬٤ً
‫ِ٘لش‬ٛ ٕ‫ ا‬. ٙ‫ َٗح‬ٝ ٚ‫ّ ر‬ٞ‫َ ُ٘و‬٤‫ؿي حٌُؼ‬ٞ٣ . ‫٘خ‬ٛ ً ‫هظخ ً ٍحثؼخ‬ٝ ٢٠‫ ٗلٖ ٗو‬. ‫ع‬ٞ‫ٓز‬٧‫ش ح‬٣‫خ‬ٜٗ ‫ ػطِش‬٠‫ كظ‬٠‫ي إٔ ٗزو‬٣َٗ . ٍ‫ حُـزخ‬٢‫ ك‬٢‫ػخثِظ‬
‫خ حَُحثؼش طـٌد‬ُٜ‫ ؿزخ‬ٝ ٍ‫خ حُٔؼظي‬ٜٔ‫و‬١ , ٢‫خ حُ٘و‬ٜ‫حث‬ٞٛ . ‫ش‬٤‫ حُٔطخػْ حَُحه‬ٝ ْ٤٤‫حهغ حُظو‬ٞٓ , ّ‫ٓظـٔخ‬٫‫ أٓخًٖ ح‬, ًٚ‫ح‬ٞ‫ٖ حُل‬٤‫ش رزٔخط‬٤٘‫ؿ‬
ٕ‫ أًؼَ ٌٓخ‬ٚٗ‫ أ‬. ‫ِش‬ٌُٛٔ‫ٍ ح‬ُٜٞ‫ ح‬ٞ‫ ُوي حُظوطض رؼ‬. ‫َ حُـخد ٖٓ حُؤش‬ٜٓ ‫ش‬٣‫ ُوي حٓظٔظؼض أًؼَ رَإ‬. ‫خف ٖٓ ًَ أٍؿخء حُٔ٘طوش‬٤ُٔ‫ح‬
. ٕ‫ حٗخ ٓظؤًي رؤٗي ٓظٔظٔظغ كوخ ً رخٌُٔخ‬. ‫٘خ‬ٛ ‫خٍط٘خ‬٣ُِ ٍ‫ طؼخ‬. ‫م‬٬١٩‫ ح‬٠ِ‫ ػ‬ٚ‫ٓٔظغ ٍُط‬

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 Activity Book P – 36

Write a composition expressing your ideas about zoos

There are heated debates about the lives that animals lead in zoos . On the first hand , Capturing
animals destroys their way of life . For example elephants travel long distances in the wild .
Moreover , animals that are confined to the zoo suffer from negative psychological effects . This
can be noticed by their abnormal behavior , since they’re not where they should be . However , Zoos
are crucial to protect endangered species because some animals are being hunted for a lot of
reasons. Zoos can act as safe havens for these animals . Besides , zoos are a great way for people to
learn about wild animals without having to put themselves in danger, or travel to other parts of the
world . I believe zoos are important to save some endangered animals .

٢ٔٗ َٓ‫ي‬٣ ‫حٗخص‬ٞ٤‫ٓٔخى رخُل‬٩‫ إ ح‬, ٠ُٝ٧‫ش ح‬٤‫ ٖٓ حُ٘خك‬. ٕ‫ح‬ٞ٤‫ كيحثن حُل‬٢‫حٗخص ك‬ٞ٤‫خ حُل‬ٜ٘٤‫ طؼ‬٢‫خس حُظ‬٤‫ٍ حُل‬ٞ‫ش ك‬٤ٓ‫ص كخ‬٫‫٘خى ؿيح‬ٛ
ٕ‫ح‬ٞ٤‫ كيحثن حُل‬٢‫ٓش ك‬ٞ‫حٗخص حُٔلز‬ٞ٤‫ حُل‬, ‫ ًُي‬٠ِ‫سً ػ‬ٝ٬‫ ػ‬. ‫ش‬٣َ‫ حُز‬٢‫ِش ك‬٣ٞ١ ‫ِش طٔخكَ ٓٔخكخص‬٤‫ حُل‬, ٍ‫َ حُٔؼخ‬٤‫ ٓز‬٠ِ‫ ػ‬. ‫خ‬ٜ‫خط‬٤‫ك‬
. ٚ٤‫ٕ ك‬ٌٞ‫ إٔ ط‬َٝ‫لظ‬٣ ١ٌُ‫ حٌُٔخٕ ح‬٢‫ٔض ك‬٤ُ ‫خ‬ٜٗ‫غ أ‬٤‫ذ ك‬٣َ‫خ حُـ‬ًِٜٞٓ ٢‫ ك‬ٚ‫كظظ‬٬ٓ ٌٖٔ٣ ١ٌُ‫َٓ ح‬٧‫ ح‬. ‫جش‬٤ٓ ‫ش‬٤ٔ‫ ٖٓ آػخٍ ٗل‬٢ٗ‫طؼخ‬
‫ٌٖٔ إٔ طِؼذ‬٣ . ‫َس‬٤‫ٓزخد ًؼ‬٧ ‫خ‬ٛ‫ي‬٤ٛ ْ‫ظ‬٣ ‫حٗخص‬ٞ٤‫ حُل‬ٞ‫ٕ رؼ‬٧ ‫يىس‬ُٜٔ‫خثَ ح‬ٜ‫ش حُل‬٣‫ش ُلٔخ‬٣ٍَٟٝ ٕ‫ح‬ٞ٤‫ كيحثن حُل‬, ٍ‫ ًَ كخ‬٠ِ‫ػ‬
ٕٝ‫ش ري‬٣َ‫حٗخص حُز‬ٞ٤‫وش ٍحثؼش ُِظؼِْ ػٖ حُل‬٣َ١ ٢ٛ ٕ‫ح‬ٞ٤‫خ ً كبٕ كيحثن حُل‬٠٣‫ أ‬ٝ . ‫حٗخص‬ٞ٤‫ٖٓ ُظِي حُل‬٥‫ً ح‬٬ُٔ‫ٍ ح‬ٝ‫حٕ ى‬ٞ٤‫كيحثن حُل‬
ٞ‫ش رؼ‬٣‫خٓشً ٖٓ أؿَ كٔخ‬ٛ ٕ‫ح‬ٞ٤‫ أٗخ أػظوي إٔ كيحثن حُل‬. ُْ‫ ٖٓ حُؼخ‬َٟ‫ن أه‬١‫ ٓ٘خ‬٠ُ‫ حُٔلَ ا‬ٝ‫ أٗلٔ٘خ ُِوطَ ح‬ٞ٣َ‫طَحٍ ُظؼ‬ٟ٫‫ح‬
. ‫يىس‬ُٜٔ‫حٗخص ح‬ٞ٤‫حُل‬

Activity book - p 37

Write about the arguments for and against keeping household pets .

Pets provide their owners physical and emotional benefits . Having a pet has some advantages .
First , a pet can be a better friend than most human beings and their loyalty is unmatched . For
example , you and your family feel safe if you have a dog . Your child always has a companion and
can learn to be more responsible . On the other hand , owning a pet has some drawbacks , especially
if one of the family has allergies . Besides , having a pet can be very messy . Pets like dogs or cats
shed their body hair . I think keeping a pet is a great responsibility .

ٕ‫ق أ‬٤ُ٧‫حٕ ح‬ٞ٤‫ٌٖٔ ُِل‬٣ , ً٫ٝ‫ أ‬. ‫خ‬٣‫ حُِٔح‬ٞ‫ رؼ‬ُٚ ‫ق‬٤ُ‫حٕ أ‬ٞ٤‫ إ حهظ٘خء ك‬. ‫ش‬٤‫ل‬١‫ ػخ‬ٝ ‫ش‬٣‫حثي ؿٔي‬ٞ‫خ ك‬ٜ‫لخر‬ٛ٧ ‫لش‬٤ُ٧‫حٗخص ح‬ٞ٤‫طويّ حُل‬
. ً ‫ٓخٕ اًح ً٘ض طٔظِي ًِزخ‬٧‫ ػخثِظي ط٘ؼَ رخ‬ٝ ‫َ حُٔؼخٍ أٗض‬٤‫ ٓز‬٠ِ‫ ػ‬. ُٚ َ٤‫ ٓؼ‬٫ ٚٛ٬‫ اه‬ٝ َ٘‫َ ٖٓ ٓؼظْ حُز‬٠‫وخً أك‬٣‫ي‬ٛ ٌٕٞ٣
‫ة‬ٝ‫ حُٔٔخ‬ٞ‫ رؼ‬ُٚ ‫ق‬٤ُ‫حٕ أ‬ٞ٤‫ى ك‬٬‫ كبٕ حٓظ‬, َٟ‫ش أه‬٤‫ ٖٓ ٗخك‬ٝ .ً‫ش‬٤ُٝ‫ٕ أًؼَ ٓٔئ‬ٌٞ٣ ٕ‫ظؼِْ أ‬٣ ٕ‫ٌٖٔ أ‬٣ ٝ ‫ حر٘ي َٓحكن‬ٟ‫ٕ ُي‬ٌٞ٤ٓ
. ً‫ش ؿيح‬٣ٟٞٞ‫ٕ ك‬ٌٞ‫ٌٖٔ إٔ ط‬٣ ‫لش‬٤ُ٧‫حٗخص ح‬ٞ٤‫ إٔ حُل‬٠ُ‫خكش ا‬ٟ٩‫ رخ‬. ‫ش‬٤ٓ‫ ٖٓ حُلٔخ‬٢ٗ‫ؼخ‬٣ ‫شً اًح ًخٕ أكي حكَحى حُؼخثِش‬ٛ‫ هخ‬ٝ ,
. ‫َس‬٤‫ش ًز‬٤ُٝ‫ق ٓٔئ‬٤ُ‫حٕ أ‬ٞ٤‫ أػظوي حٕ حهظ٘خء ك‬. ‫خ‬ٜٓ‫د طَ٘ٔ ٗؼَ أؿٔخ‬٬ٌُ‫ ح‬ٝ ٢‫حٗخص ٓؼَ حُوط‬ٞ٤‫حُل‬

5 WWW.ESCHOOL-SY
 Activity book - p 37

Write about the arguments for and against protecting wild animals .

Wildlife conservation is the attempt to protect endangered animals and their natural habitat. I will
start this article by considering the disadvantages . First , protecting wild animals requires high cost
and conservation areas and this interferes with the economic vitality which must precede
environmental issues . Moreover , if an animal is extracted from its natural habitat , the delicate
balance of the ecosystem will be disrupted . On the other hand , animals are beneficial for us . For
instance , a lot of medicines have been derived from the chemicals produced by animals . I think ,
we must protect wild animals because they are parts of a very complex system that sustains us .

ٌ‫ حُٔوخُش رؤه‬ٌٙٛ ‫ ٓؤريأ‬. ‫ش‬٤‫ؼ‬٤‫خ حُطز‬ٜ٘١‫ح‬ٞٓ ٝ ٝ‫ٗوَح‬٫‫يىس رخ‬ُٜٔ‫حٗخص ح‬ٞ٤‫ش حُل‬٣‫ُش كٔخ‬ٝ‫ ٓلخ‬٢ٛ ‫ش‬٣َ‫خس حُز‬٤‫ حُل‬٠ِ‫إ حُٔلخكظش ػ‬
‫ش‬٣ٞ٤‫ع حُل‬ٟٞٞٔ‫ظيهَ ر‬٣ ‫ٌح‬ٛ ٝ ‫ش‬٣‫ن كٔخ‬١‫ ٓ٘خ‬ٝ ‫ش‬٤ُ‫ظطِذ طٌِلش ػخ‬٣ ‫ش‬٣َ‫حٗخص حُز‬ٞ٤‫ش حُل‬٣‫ إ كٔخ‬, ٫ٝ‫ أ‬. ٍ‫ػظزخ‬٫‫ٖ ح‬٤‫ة رؼ‬ٝ‫حُٔٔخ‬
ُٕ‫ح‬ٞ‫ كبٕ حُظ‬, ٢‫ؼ‬٤‫ حُطز‬ٚ٘١ٞٓ ٖٓ ‫حٕ ٓخ‬ٞ٤‫ اًح طْ أهٌ ك‬ٚٗ‫ كب‬, ‫ ًُي‬٠ِ‫سً ػ‬ٝ٬‫ ػ‬. ‫ش‬٤‫ج‬٤‫خ حُز‬٣‫خ‬٠‫ـذ إٔ طٔزن حُو‬٣ ٢‫ حُظ‬ٝ ‫ش‬٣‫خى‬ٜ‫هظ‬٫‫ح‬
ٖٓ ‫ش حٗظوض‬٣ٝ‫ى‬٧‫َ ٖٓ ح‬٤‫ حٌُؼ‬, ٍ‫َ حُٔؼخ‬٤‫ ٓز‬٠ِ‫ ػ‬. ‫حٗخص ًحص كخثيس ُ٘خ‬ٞ٤‫ حُل‬, َٟ‫ش أه‬٤‫ ٖٓ ٗخك‬ٝ . َ‫ظؤػ‬٣ ‫ف‬ٞٓ ٢‫ج‬٤‫حُلٔخّ ُِ٘ظخّ حُز‬
. ‫ِ٘خ‬٤‫ؼ‬٣ ‫ ٓؼوي‬١ٞ٤‫خ أؿِحء ٖٓ ٗظخّ ك‬ٜٗ٧ ‫ش‬٣َ‫حٗخص حُز‬ٞ٤‫ حُل‬٢ٔ‫ـذ إٔ ٗل‬٣ ‫ أٗخ أػظوي رؤٗ٘خ‬. ‫حٗخص‬ٞ٤‫خ حُل‬ٜ‫ش ط٘ظـ‬٤‫خث‬٤ٔ٤ً ‫حى‬ٞٓ

Activity book - p 37

Write about the arguments for and against eating meat .

Meat has been blamed for many sorts of diseases . There is no doubt that eating meat creates
health concerns for the consumers . Meat is relatively high in fat and cholesterol , which are linked
to increased risk of ( hardening blood vessels ) cardiovascular disease. Moreover , people who eat
large amounts of meat are 22 % more likely to develop diabetes . On the other hand , meat contains
high quality protein and nutrients . We also function best eating both plants and animals . I think we
should eat meat moderately .

ً‫خ‬٤‫ ٗٔز‬٢٘‫ حُِلْ ؿ‬. ٖ٤ٌِٜ‫ حُٔٔظ‬ٟ‫ش ُي‬٤‫ل‬ٛ ‫ظٔخٓخص‬ٛ‫وِن ح‬٣ ّٞ‫ٍ حُِل‬ٝ‫ؿي ٗي إٔ ط٘خ‬ٞ٣ ٫ . ٝ‫َٓح‬٧‫حع ٖٓ ح‬ٞٗ‫ّ حُِلْ ُؼيس ح‬ُٞ ْ‫ُوي ط‬
ًِٕٞ‫ؤ‬٣ ٖ٣ٌُ‫ كبٕ حُ٘خّ ح‬, ‫ ًُي‬٠ِ‫س ػ‬ٝ٬‫ ػ‬. ‫ش‬٣ٞٓ‫ش حُي‬٤‫ػ‬ٝ٧‫ِذ ح‬ٜ‫ي ٖٓ ط‬٣‫ َٓطزطش روطَ ٓظِح‬٢ٛ ٝ , ٍَٝ‫ُٔظ‬ٌُٞ‫ ح‬ٝ ٕٞٛ‫رخُي‬
ٕ‫ ا‬, َٟ‫ش أه‬٤‫ ٖٓ ٗخك‬ٝ . %77 ‫َ ُـ‬ٜ‫ ر٘ٔزش ط‬١ٌَُٔ‫ ح‬َٝٓ )‫ح رـ‬ٞ‫خر‬ٜ٣( ‫ح‬ٍٝ ّٞ‫ط‬٣ ٕ٧ َ‫ش أًؼ‬َٟ‫ْ ػ‬ٛ ّٞ‫َس ٖٓ حُِل‬٤‫خص ًز‬٤ًٔ
ّ ٝ ‫ىس‬ٞ‫ حُـ‬٢ُ‫ٖ ػخ‬٤‫ط‬َٝ‫ ر‬١ٞ‫لظ‬٣ ْ‫حُِل‬
‫ أػظوي‬. ‫ حُ٘زخطخص‬ٝ )‫حٗخص‬ٞ٤‫ّ (حُل‬ٞ‫ً ٖٓ حُِل‬٬ً ‫ُ٘خ‬ٝ‫َ اًح ط٘خ‬٠‫ ًٔخ أٗ٘خ ٗؼَٔ رٌَ٘ أك‬. ‫خص‬٣ٌ‫ٓـ‬
. ٍ‫ّ رٌَ٘ ٓؼظي‬ٞ‫ٍ حُِل‬ٝ‫ـذ إٔ ٗظ٘خ‬٣ ‫أٗ٘خ‬

6 WWW.ESCHOOL-SY
 Activity book P - 41

Write a leaflet publicizing the problem of climate change and suggesting 2 or 3 ways in which
ordinary people can reduce the amount of energy they use .

Reducing greenhouse gases is the key to solving global climate change . There are many things we
can do to help solving this widespread issue . First , we have to adopt energy – saving habits for
example , we can buy energy - efficient products . We can also switch to green power and recycling.
By properly insulating your home , you ensure that heat stays in . I think everyone can help by
conserving energy at home and at work .

ٌٙٛ َ‫ ك‬٢‫ ٗٔخػي ك‬٢ٌُ ‫خ‬ٜ‫ّ ر‬ٞ‫غ حٕ ٗو‬٤‫خء ٗٔظط‬٤ٗ‫٘خى ػيس أ‬ٛ . ‫ش‬٤ُٔ‫ حُٔلظخف ُلَ ٌِٓ٘ش طزيٍ حُٔ٘خم حُؼخ‬ٞٛ ‫جش‬٤‫ ؿخُحص حُيك‬ٞ٤‫إ طول‬
ٝ . ‫كَّس ُِطخهش‬ٞٓ ‫ ٓ٘ظـخص‬١َ‫غ إٔ ٗ٘ظ‬٤‫ ٗٔظط‬, ٍ‫َ حُٔؼخ‬٤‫ ٓز‬٠ِ‫جش ػ‬٤‫وش ُِز‬٣‫ي‬ٛ ‫ ػخىحص‬٠٘‫٘خ إٔ ٗظز‬٤ِ‫ـذ ػ‬٣ , ً٫ٝ‫ أ‬. ‫ش‬٤ُٔ‫حٌُِٔ٘ش حُؼخ‬
٢‫ ك‬٠‫ٖٔ إٔ حُلَحٍس طزو‬٠‫ي أٗض ط‬٤‫ رؼٍِ ُِٓ٘ي رٌَ٘ ؿ‬ٝ . َ٣ٝ‫ اػخىس حُظي‬ٝ )‫َحء‬٠‫لش (حُو‬٤‫ٗظوخٍ ُِطخهش حُ٘ظ‬٫‫خ ً ح‬٠٣‫ربٌٓخٗ٘خ أ‬
. َٔ‫ حُؼ‬٢‫ ك‬ٝ‫ حٍُِٔ٘ أ‬٢‫َ حُطخهش ك‬٤‫ك‬ٞ‫ ًُي ػزَ ط‬ٝ ‫ٔخػي‬٣ ٕ‫ٌٖٔ ح‬٣ ٚ‫ أٗخ أػظوي رؤٕ ًَ ٗو‬. َ‫حُيحه‬

Activity book - Page 45-46

What do you do to keep healthy ? Do you have the best balance of habits and activities ? How
can you improve your health ? Make what you write interesting to people of all ages .

Finding balance in health and wellness might not be as easy because we are under more stress
than ever before . I think that sleeping and getting up early are very important things we can do for
health . Going outside for a walk in the nature for a few minutes can be great for your health .
Besides , eating breakfast with the family keeps the bonds strong and positively impacts our health.
Also , going out with friends and doing things together is very good . Moreover , meditation and
yoga increase memory and help balance the mind . If you do these things , you become happier and
healthier every day .
ٝ ُّٞ٘‫ أػظوي إٔ ح‬. ٠٠ٓ ‫هض‬ٝ ١‫خى) أًؼَ ٖٓ أ‬ٜ‫ (اؿ‬٢‫ـ‬ٟ ‫ٗ٘خ طلض‬٧ ‫ُش‬ُٜٞٔ‫ ح‬ٌٜٙ‫ٕ ر‬ٞ ٌ٣ ٫ ‫ش هي‬٤‫ حُؼخك‬ٝ ‫لش‬ُٜ‫ ح‬٢‫حُٕ ك‬ٞ‫ـخى حُظ‬٣‫ا‬
ً ‫ٔخ‬٤‫ٕ ػظ‬ٌٞ٣ ٕ‫ٌٖٔ أ‬٣ ‫ؼش ُؼيس ىهخثن‬٤‫ حُطز‬٢‫ش ك‬ِٛٗ ٢‫خد ُِوخٍؽ ك‬ٌُٛ‫ ح‬. ‫لش‬ُٜ‫ٔخٕ ؿيحً ٖٓ أؿَ ح‬ٜٓ ٕ‫ٔخ أَٓح‬ٛ ً‫وخظ رخًَح‬٤‫ٓظ‬٫‫ح‬
ً ‫خ‬٠٣‫ أ‬ٝ . ‫لظ٘خ‬ٛ ٠ِ‫ ػ‬٢‫ـخر‬٣‫ئػَ رٌَ٘ ا‬٣ ٝ ‫ش‬٣ٞ‫هخص ه‬٬‫ ػ‬٠ِ‫لخكع ػ‬٣ ‫كطخٍ ٓغ حُؼخثِش‬٩‫ٍ ح‬ٝ‫ كبٕ ط٘خ‬, ‫ ًُي‬٠ُ‫خكش ا‬ٟ٩‫ رخ‬. ‫لظي‬ُٜ
ُٕ‫ح‬ٞ‫ ط‬٢‫ٔخػيحٕ ك‬٣ ٝ ‫ؼُِحٕ حٌُحًَس‬٣ ‫ؿخ‬ٞ٤ُ‫ ح‬ٝ َٓ‫ كبٕ حُظؤ‬, ‫ ًُي‬٠ِ‫س ػ‬ٝ٬‫ ػ‬. ً‫ي ؿيح‬٤‫خ ً ؿ‬٣ٞٓ ‫خء‬٤ٗ٧‫ كؼَ ح‬ٝ ‫يهخء‬ٛ٧‫ؽ ٓغ ح‬َٝ‫حُو‬
. ّٞ٣ ًَ ً‫لش‬ٛ ٝ ً‫زق أًؼَ ٓؼخىس‬ٜ‫ ٓظ‬, ٍٞٓ٧‫ ح‬ٌٙٛ َ‫ اًح هٔض رلؼ‬. ‫حُيٓخؽ‬

7 WWW.ESCHOOL-SY
 Activity Book – P 50

Write a description of a building you know well

I live in a detached house in the suburbs of a large city . It is a two-storey house with French
windows and a tiled roof . The sitting room has a very high ceiling . This house is modern . We
have a swimming pool and a barbecue in the garden . We also have some fruit trees . We can eat
outside in the summer . Moreover , there are some tables and chairs on the terrace . I enjoy drinking
coffee there in the morning . My house offers privacy because it is surrounded by high walls .
‫خ‬ُٜ ِّٞ‫ ؿَكش حُـ‬. ‫ي‬٤َٓ‫ ٓوق ٖٓ حُو‬ٝ ‫ش‬٤َٔٗ‫حكٌ ك‬ٞٗ ُٚ ٖ٤‫خرو‬١ ٖٓ ٍِ٘ٓ ٚٗ‫ ا‬. ‫َس‬٤‫٘ش ًز‬٣‫ ٓي‬٢‫حك‬ٟٞ ٢‫َ ك‬ٜ‫ ٍِٓ٘ ٓ٘ل‬٢‫ٖ ك‬٤‫أٗخ أ ػ‬
. ‫ق‬٤ُٜ‫ ح‬٢‫ حُوخٍؽ ك‬٢‫ٍ حُطؼخّ ك‬ٝ‫غ إٔ ٗظ٘خ‬٤‫ ٗٔظط‬. ‫وش‬٣‫ حُلي‬٢‫حء ك‬ٞٗ ‫هي‬ٞٓ ٝ ‫٘خ رًَش ٓزخكش‬٣‫ ُي‬. ١َٜ‫ حٍُِٔ٘ ػ‬. ‫ٓوق َٓطلغ‬
٢ُِ٘ٓ ‫ٔ٘ق‬٣ . ‫زخف‬ُٜ‫ ح‬٢‫٘خى ك‬ٛ ‫س‬ٜٞ‫ أٗخ أٓظٔظغ رَ٘د حُو‬. ّ‫ حُظَّح‬٢‫ ك‬٢ٓ‫ حٌَُح‬ٝ ‫ص‬٫ٝ‫ حُطخ‬ٞ‫ؿي رؼ‬ٞ٣ , ‫ ًُي‬٠ِ‫سً ػ‬ٝ٬‫ػ‬
. ‫ش‬٤ُ‫ رـيٍحٕ ػخ‬١‫ ٓلخ‬ٚٗ٧ ‫ش‬٤ٜٛٞ‫حُو‬

Activity book-page 56

Write a brief biography of a young person you know well

‫الوصف هنا ٌتضمه عناصر الموضوع فً كتاب النشاط‬

My best friend is Ahmad . He's tall with black hair and big eyes . He's got two sisters . He's
very friendly and outgoing . Ahmad is interested in photography . He takes brilliant pictures .
He is studying history at Tishreen University . Ahmad and I are really good friends , we are
very similar in many ways . We both go to the gym and we often go out together . I like him
because he is kind and generous .

‫ أكٔي‬. ٢‫ حؿظٔخػ‬ٝ ً‫ى ؿيح‬ٝ‫ى‬ٝ ٚٗ‫ ا‬. ٕ‫ أهظخ‬ٚ٣‫ ُي‬. ٕ‫َطخ‬٤‫٘خٕ ًز‬٤‫ ػ‬ٝ ‫ى‬ٞٓ‫ ٗؼَ أ‬ُٚ ٝ َ٣ٞ١ ٚٗ‫ ا‬. ‫ أكٔي‬ٞٛ َ٠‫ حُٔل‬٢‫و‬٣‫ي‬ٛ
ٖ‫ ٗل‬, ً ‫يحٕ كوخ‬٤‫وخٕ ؿ‬٣‫ي‬ٛ ‫ أٗخ‬ٝ ‫ أكٔي‬. ٖ٣َ٘‫ ؿخٓؼش ط‬٢‫ن ك‬٣ٍ‫يٍّ حُظخ‬٣ ٞٛ . ‫ٍحً ٍحثؼش‬ٞٛ ٢‫ِظو‬٣ ٞٛ . َ٣ٜٞ‫ظْ رخُظ‬ٜٓ
. ْ٣ًَ ٝ ‫ق‬٤‫ ُط‬ٚٗ٧ ٚ‫ أٗخ أكز‬. ً ‫خ‬٣ٞٓ ‫ ٗلٖ ؿخُزخ ً ٓخ ٗوَؽ‬ٝ ١‫ذ ُِ٘خى‬ٌٛ٣ ‫ٗخ‬٬ً . ‫يس‬٣‫خٕ رطَم ػي‬ٜ‫ٓظ٘خر‬

8 WWW.ESCHOOL-SY
 Activity Book – P 60

Write about tourist attraction in your country ( An area of natural beauty )

Slunfeh is an amazing resort place and is one of Syria's most beautiful mountainous areas . It is
surrounded with deep valleys and wonderful forests . The highest point there is 1506 m above sea
level . It looks on al-Ghab plain. You can see a lot of natural panoramic views . The scene from the
top is breath taking . Besides its natural beauty , Slunfeh has a lot of accommodations , hotels and
restaurants . It is easy to go there either by car or microbus .

‫ ٗوطش‬٠ِ‫ أػ‬. ‫ِش‬٤ٔ‫ حُـخرخص حُـ‬ٝ ‫وش‬٤ٔ‫خٕ حُؼ‬٣‫ى‬ُٞ‫ش رخ‬١‫خ ٓلخ‬ٜٗ‫ ا‬. ‫ش‬٤ِ‫خ حُـز‬٣ٍٞ ٓ ‫ن‬١‫ أؿَٔ ٓ٘خ‬ٟ‫ اكي‬٢ٛ ٝ ‫خف ٍحثغ‬٤‫ط‬ٛ‫ِ٘لش ٌٓخٕ ح‬ٛ
‫حٓؼش‬ُٞ‫ش ح‬٤‫ؼ‬٤‫َ ٖٓ حُٔ٘خظَ حُطز‬٤‫ حٌُؼ‬َٟ‫غ إٔ ط‬٤‫ طٔظط‬. ‫َ حُـخد‬ٜٓ ٠ِ‫ ططَ ػ‬٢ٛ . َ‫ ٓطق حُزل‬ٟٞ‫م ٓٔظ‬ٞ‫ ّ ك‬6:5; ‫٘خى طزِؾ‬ٛ
ٝ ‫ حُل٘خىم‬, ‫هخٓش‬٩‫َ ٖٓ أٓخًٖ ح‬٤‫خ حٌُؼ‬ٜ٤‫ِ٘لش ك‬ٛ ٕ‫ كب‬٢‫ؼ‬٤‫خ حُطز‬ُٜ‫ ؿٔخ‬٠ُ‫خكش ا‬ٟ٩‫ رخ‬. ّ‫ٗلخ‬٧‫وطق ح‬٣ ٠ِ‫ػ‬٧‫ حُٔ٘ظَ ٖٓ ح‬. ‫٘خى‬ٛ
. ‫ رخُلخكِش‬ٝ‫خٍس أ‬٤ُٔ‫٘خى آخ رخ‬ٛ ٠ُ‫خد ا‬ٌُٛ‫َ ح‬ُٜٔ‫ ٖٓ ح‬. ْ‫حُٔطخػ‬

Activity Book – P 60

Write about tourist attraction in your country ( An interesting old building )

The National Museum in Lattakia is an interesting old building . It has red tails on its roof . It
dates back to the time of the French mandate . It has an extended garden planted with some very old
trees . The museum contains world –class archaeological and historical objects . Lattakia
Archeology Department uncovered an ancient underground tunnel beneath the museum , extending
from the east to the beach in the west . Excavations and work is underway to find out whether or not
it’s connected to other tunnels or secret chambers or vaults .

‫وش ٓٔظيس‬٣‫ كي‬ُٚ . ٢َٔٗ‫ٗظيحد حُل‬٫‫ ُلظَس ح‬ٚ‫و‬٣ٍ‫ى طخ‬ٞ‫ؼ‬٣ . ٚ‫ ٓطل‬٠ِ‫ي أكَٔ ػ‬٤َٓ‫ ه‬ُٚ . ْ٣‫ ر٘خء ٓٔظغ هي‬ٞٛ ‫ش‬٤‫ًه‬٬ُ‫ ح‬٢‫ ك‬٢٘١ُٞ‫حُٔظلق ح‬
ْ٣‫ش ً٘ق ػٖ ٗلن هي‬٤‫ًه‬٬ُ‫ ح‬٢‫ػخٍ ك‬٥‫ هْٔ ح‬. ‫ش‬٤ُٔ‫ش ػخ‬٤‫و‬٣ٍ‫ طخ‬ٝ ‫ش‬٣َ‫ حُٔظلق طللخً أػ‬١ٞ‫لظ‬٣ . ً‫ٔش ؿيح‬٣‫ٗـخٍ حُوي‬٧‫ ح‬ٞ‫ػش رزؼ‬ٍِٝٓ
‫ٔخ اًح ًخٕ حُ٘لن‬٤‫ًظ٘خف ك‬٫ ١ٍ‫ حُؼَٔ ؿخ‬ٝ ‫خص‬٣َ‫ ريأص حُلل‬. ‫ حُـَد‬٢‫ت ك‬١‫ حُ٘خ‬٠ُ‫ٔظي ٖٓ حَُ٘م ا‬٣ ‫ طلض حُٔظلق‬ٍٝ٧‫طلض ح‬
. ‫ذ‬٣‫ َٓحى‬ٝ‫ش أ‬٣َٓ ‫َ رلـَحص‬ٜ‫َ ٓظ‬٤‫ ؿ‬ٝ‫ً أ‬٬ٜ‫ٓظ‬

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 Activity Book – P 60

Write about tourist attraction in your country ( A historical town or city )

Palmyra is an amazing old city and is one of Syria's most famous places to visit . It is in
the desert , but it was once a great city . If you visited the city , you would be astonished with
its marvelous ruins and important buildings such as the Arch of Triumph , the Amphitheatre
and the temple of Bel . There is also a fantastic theatre , a market and lots of streets .
Moreover , there is also an interesting museum . I think that part of learning about Syria and
its ancient history is knowing Palmyra .

‫٘ش‬٣‫خ ًخٗض ٓي‬ٌُٜ٘ ٝ , ‫لَحء‬ُٜ‫ ح‬٢‫ طوغ ك‬. ‫خ‬٣ٍٞٓ ٢‫خٍس ك‬٣ُِ‫ْ أٓخًٖ ح‬ٛ‫حكيس ٖٓ أ‬ٝ ٢ٛ ٝ ‫ِش‬ٌٛٓ ‫ٔش‬٣‫٘ش هي‬٣‫ ٓي‬٢ٛ َٓ‫طي‬
ٝ ‫ حَُٔٔف حُٔيٍؽ‬, َُٜ٘‫ّ ح‬ٞ‫خٓش ٓؼَ ه‬ُٜ‫خ ح‬ٜ٤ٗ‫ ٓزخ‬ٝ ‫خ حَُحثؼش‬ٍٛ‫َ رآػخ‬ٌٛ٘‫ف ط‬ٞٓ ‫٘ش‬٣‫ اًح ٍُص حُٔي‬. ‫ٔش ًحص َٓس‬٤‫ػظ‬
ٕ‫ أػظوي أ‬. ‫خ ً ٓظلق ٓٔظغ‬٠٣‫ؿي أ‬ٞ٣ ‫ ًُي‬٠ِ‫سً ػ‬ٝ٬‫ػ‬. ‫حٍع‬ُٞ٘‫َ ٖٓ ح‬٤‫ حٌُؼ‬ٝ ‫م‬ٞٓ , ‫خ ً َٓٔف ٍحثغ‬٠٣‫ؿي أ‬ٞ٣ . َ‫ٓؼزي رؼ‬
. َٓ‫ ٓؼَكش طي‬٢‫ٌٖٔ ك‬٣ ْ٣‫وخ حُوي‬٣ٍ‫ طخ‬ٝ ‫خ‬٣ٍٞٓ ٖ‫ؿِء ٖٓ حُظؼِْ ػ‬

Activity book - p 65

Write an email to a friend whose family you are going on holiday with

Hi Jack
How are you ? what is the weather like with you ? It's sunny here but the weather is very cold .
Anyway , I know you've got brilliant plans for my visit and you're looking forward to showing me
your country . I think Scotland is much colder than here so I'll need warm clothes . I think we'll go
sightseeing and trekking during the day so I will bring my camera and comfortable shoes . I won't
bring any books because there won't be any time to study . Looking forward to seeing you .
PS . Email me next week and remind me if I forgot anything .
Ibrahim
‫َٓكزخ ؿخى‬
‫ ٍحثؼش‬٢‫ي هط‬٣‫ ُي‬ٚٗ‫ ًَ كخٍ أٗخ أػَف أ‬٠ِ‫ ػ‬. ً‫ ٌُٖ حُطوْ رخٍى ؿيح‬ٝ ‫٘خ‬ٛ ْٔ٘ٓ ٚٗ‫ق كخٍ حُطوْ ٓؼي ؟ ا‬٤ً ‫ق كخُي ؟‬٤ً
‫ف‬ٞٓ ‫ أػظوي أٗ٘خ‬. ‫رْ ىحكجش‬٬ٓ ٠ُ‫٘خ ٌُُي ٓؤكظخؽ ا‬ٛ ٖٓ َ٤‫طِ٘يح أرَى رٌؼ‬ٌٞٓ‫ أػظوي إٔ ح‬. ‫ رِيى‬٢٘٣َ‫ ط‬٢ٌُ ‫ أٗي طظطِغ‬ٝ ٢‫خٍط‬٣ُِ
ُٖ ٚٗ٧ ‫ش ًظذ‬٣‫َ أ‬٠‫ ُٖ أك‬. ‫لش‬٣َٓ ‫ش‬٣ٌ‫ أك‬ٝ ٢‫َط‬٤ٓ‫َ ًخ‬٠‫ف أك‬ٞٓ ‫خٍ ٌُُي‬ُٜ٘‫ٍ ح‬٬‫ حُـزخٍ ه‬٢‫َ ك‬٤ُٔ‫ ح‬ٝ َ‫ش حُٔ٘خظ‬٣‫ذ َُإ‬ٌٛٗ
. ‫ظي‬٣‫ أططِغ َُإ‬. ‫هض ُِيٍحٓش‬ٝ ١‫٘خى أ‬ٛ ٌٕٞ٣
ً ‫جخ‬٤ٗ ‫ض‬٤ٔٗ ‫ اًح‬٢ًًَٗ ٝ ّ‫ع حُوخى‬ٞ‫ٓز‬٧‫ ح‬٢ِ٘ٓ‫ ٍح‬: ‫كظش‬٬ٓ
ْ٤ٛ‫حرَح‬

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 Activity book - p 69

Write a report recommending ways to prevent accidents in tunnels .

The potential risks that are prevalent in road tunnels need to be taken seriously . In fact , there are
several measures that can be done to reduce accidents in tunnels . First , drivers must follow
instructions and speed limits . They have to maintain an adequate distance from the vehicle in front
of them to avoid congestions . There must be walkways for pedestrians and emergency exits every
200 meters for fast self-rescue . Moreover , tunnels ventilation is of major significance with respect
of preventing the dissemination of smoke and toxic gases . Besides, automatic fire and smoke
detectors are essential .

٢‫حىع ك‬ٞ‫ حُل‬ٞ٤‫خ ُظول‬ِٜٔ‫ٌٖٔ ػ‬٣ ‫٘خى ػيس اؿَحءحص‬ٛ ‫حهغ‬ُٞ‫ ح‬٢‫ ك‬. ‫ش‬٣‫ـذ إٔ طئهٌ رـي‬٣ ‫ أٗلخم حُطَم‬٢‫َ حُٔلظِٔش ك‬١‫إ حُٔوخ‬
‫ش ػٖ حًَُٔزش‬٤‫ ٓٔخكش ًخك‬٠ِ‫ح ػ‬ٞ‫لخكظ‬٣ ٕ‫ْ أ‬ٜ٤ِ‫ـذ ػ‬٣ . ‫ى حَُٔػش‬ٝ‫ كي‬ٝ ‫ٔخص‬٤ِ‫ح حُظؼ‬ٞ‫ظزؼ‬٣ ٕ‫ٖ أ‬٤‫ حُٔخثو‬٠ِ‫ـذ ػ‬٣ , ً٫ٝ‫ أ‬. ‫ٗلخم‬٧‫ح‬
‫غ‬٣َٓ ٢‫ ٓظَ ٖٓ أؿَ اٗوخً ًحط‬755 ًَ ‫حٍة‬ٞ١ ‫ ٓوخٍؽ‬ٝ ‫ى ٓٔخٍحص ُِٔ٘خس‬ٞ‫ؿ‬ٝ ٖٓ ‫ ري‬٫ . ‫ش‬٣ٍَُٝٔ‫هظ٘خهخص ح‬٫‫ْ ُظـ٘ذ ح‬ٜٓ‫ أٓخ‬٢‫حُظ‬
ٕ‫ ا‬, ‫ ًُي‬٠ُ‫خكش ا‬ٟ٩‫ رخ‬. ‫ حُـخُحص حُٔخٓش‬ٝ ٕ‫ ٓ٘غ حٗظ٘خٍ حُيهخ‬َٝ‫َس رـ‬٤‫ش ًز‬٤ٔٛ‫ ًحص أ‬٢ٛ ‫ثش حُ٘لن‬ٜٞ‫ كبٕ ط‬, ‫ ًُي‬٠ِ‫س ػ‬ٝ٬‫ ػ‬.
. ١ٍَٟٝ َٓ‫ أ‬ٞٛ ٕ‫ حُيهخ‬ٝ ٍ‫ش ُِ٘خ‬٤ٌ٤‫ٓخط‬ٞ‫ط‬ٝ‫ى ًخٗلخص أ‬ٞ‫ؿ‬ٝ

Activity Book – P 75

Write your own set of instructions for a simple activity

How to make tea

If you want to make a fine cup of tea , pour some filtered water into a pot . Put the teapot on the
cooker . After the water boils , turn off the heat and let the water cool for 30 seconds . Now you can
put the recommended amount of tea leaves in your teapot and cover it again with the lid . In general
whole – leaf tea should be steeped for three to five minutes . Depending on your taste , you may
want to serve tea with sugar , lemon or honey .

‫ حُٔخء‬٢ِ‫ـ‬٣ ٕ‫ رؼي أ‬. ‫هي‬ُٞٔ‫ ح‬٠ِ‫ن ػ‬٣َ‫ر‬٩‫غ ح‬ٟ . ‫ن‬٣َ‫ ار‬٢‫ حُٔخء حُٔلِظَ ك‬ٞ‫ حٌٓذ رؼ‬, ٌ٣ٌُِ‫ ح‬١‫٘غ ًؤٓخ ً ٖٓ حُ٘خ‬ٜ‫ي حٕ ط‬٣َ‫اًح ً٘ض ط‬
ٝ ‫ن‬٣َ‫ر‬٩‫ ح‬٢‫ ك‬١‫ٍحم حُ٘خ‬ٝ‫غ حُٔويحٍ حُٔ٘خٓذ ٖٓ أ‬٠‫غ إٔ ط‬٤‫ٕ طٔظط‬٥‫ ح‬. ‫ش‬٤ٗ‫ٖ ػخ‬٤‫ػ‬٬‫َهي) ُؼ‬٣( ‫َطخف‬٣ ‫ ىع حُٔخء‬ٝ ‫لت حُلَحٍس‬١‫أ‬
ّ‫هي ربٌٓخٗي إٔ طوي‬ًٝ ‫ كٔذ‬ٝ . ‫ هْٔ ىهخثن‬٠ُ‫ع ا‬٬‫ حٌُخِٓش طلظخؽ إٔ ط٘ظوغ ٖٓ ػ‬١‫ٍحم حُ٘خ‬ٝ‫ أ‬, ّ‫ رٌَ٘ ػخ‬. ‫ رخُـطخء‬ٚ٤‫طـط‬
. َٔ‫ حُؼ‬ٝ‫ٕ أ‬ٞٔ٤ُِ‫ ح‬, ٌَُٔ‫ ٓغ ح‬١‫حُ٘خ‬

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 Activity Book – P 75

How to send the same email to several people

There are many ways to send an email to several recipients . First , click on Bcc field . Then type
the email addresses of all intended recipients in the Bcc field . Make sure you separate the addresses
by commas . Now type the message and its subject , and finally click Send . One advantage of Bcc
is that any recipients on the Bcc line of an email are not visible to others on the email . However
you can also send copies from an email to additional people by specifying multiple addresses in the
''To" field .
ٖ٤‫ٖ حَُٓخُش ٌَُ حُٔظِو‬٣ٝ‫ ػْ حًظذ ػ٘خ‬. Bcc َ‫ كو‬٠ِ‫ حٗوَ ػ‬, ً٫ٝ‫ أ‬. ٖ٤‫ش ُؼيس ٓظِو‬٤َٗٝ‫ٌُظ‬٩‫ٍٓخٍ حَُٓخُش ح‬٩ ‫َم‬١ ‫٘خى ػيس‬ٛ
٠ِ‫َحً حٗوَ ػ‬٤‫ أه‬ٝ , ‫خ‬ٜ‫ػ‬ٟٞٞٓ ٝ ‫ٕ حًظذ حَُٓخُش‬٥‫ ح‬. َٛ‫ح‬ٞ‫ٖ رل‬٣ٝ‫َ حُؼ٘خ‬ٜ‫ حٕ طل‬٠ِ‫ إٔ ػ‬َٙ‫ حك‬. Bcc َ‫ كو‬٢‫ٖ ك‬٤‫يك‬ٜ‫حُٔٔظ‬
ًَ ٠ِ‫ ػ‬. ٢َٗٝ‫ٌُظ‬٫‫ي ح‬٣َ‫ حُز‬٠ِ‫ٖ ػ‬٣َ‫ه‬٦ُ ً ‫خ‬٤‫ٕ َٓث‬ٌٞ٣ ٫ Bcc َ‫ ٓط‬٢‫ٖ ك‬٤‫ ٖٓ حُٔظِو‬١‫ إٔ أ‬٢ٛ Bcc ‫خ‬٣‫ ِٓح‬ٟ‫ اكي‬. Send ٍ‫آٍخ‬
. )٠ُ‫ (ا‬To َ‫ كو‬٢‫ٖ ك‬٣ٝ‫ي ػيس ػ٘خ‬٣‫ٖ ػزَ طلي‬٤٤‫خك‬ٟ‫ٗخّ ا‬٧ ٢َٗٝ‫ٌُظ‬٫‫ي ح‬٣َ‫خ ً إٔ طََٓ ٗٔوخ ً ٖٓ حُز‬٠٣‫ ربٌٓخٗي أ‬, ٍ‫كخ‬

Activity Book – P 75

How to ride a bicycle

If you want to learn how to ride a bicycle , you have to find a good place : a park for instance ,
where there is no traffic to worry about . You have to wear a helmet and protection for the knees
because you might fall many times before you succeed . First put one leg on a pedal then try gliding
down gentle slopes . Try steering and use brakes if necessary . Allow the bike to go naturally in the
flat area . And finally , try to use the pedals .
. ‫خ‬ٜ٘ٓ ‫ٍ ُظوِن‬َٝٓ ‫ؿي كًَش‬ٞ٣ ٫ ‫غ‬٤‫ ك‬, ٍ‫َ حُٔؼخ‬٤‫ ٓز‬٠ِ‫وش ػ‬٣‫ كي‬: ً‫يح‬٤‫ي إٔ طـي ٌٓخٗخ ً ؿ‬٤ِ‫ ػ‬, ‫ى ىٍحؿش‬ٞ‫ق طو‬٤ً ِْ‫اًح أٍىص إٔ طظؼ‬
ٍٝ‫حٓش ػْ كخ‬ٝ‫ حُي‬٠ِ‫حكيس ػ‬ٝ ّ‫غ هي‬ٟ ً٫ٝ‫ أ‬. ‫ٗي هي طوغ ػيس َٓحص هزَ إٔ ط٘ـق‬٧ ٖ٤‫ش ًَُِزظ‬٣‫هخ‬ٝ ٝ ً‫ًس‬ٞ‫ ه‬١‫ي إٔ طَطي‬٤ِ‫ـذ ػ‬٣
َ٤ٔ‫ حٓٔق ُِيٍحؿش رؤٕ ط‬. ً ‫خ‬٣ٍَٟٝ ‫ حٓظويّ حٌُٔخرق اًح ًخٕ ًُي‬ٝ . ‫ى‬ٞ‫ٍ حٓظويحّ حُٔو‬ٝ‫ كخ‬. ‫لش‬٤‫ حُٔ٘ليٍحص حُول‬٢‫ً ك‬٫ِٝٗ ‫م‬٫ِٗ٫‫ح‬
. )ٖ٤‫ٖ (حُزيحُظ‬٤‫حٓظ‬ٝ‫ٍ إٔ طٔظويّ حُي‬ٝ‫َحً كخ‬٤‫ أه‬ٝ . ‫ش‬٣ٞ‫ حُٔ٘طوش حُٔٔظ‬٢‫ ك‬٢‫ؼ‬٤‫ز‬١ ٌَ٘‫ر‬

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 Activity Book – P 75

How to use a dictionary

Dictionaries enable us to look up the meaning of English words in our language , check the
spelling and find out other grammatical information . If you want to look up an English word , first
you have to find the section of the dictionary with the first letter of your word . Of course , you have
to know the alphabetical order because you will have to look at the second letter and so on . Read
the guide words . Then scan down the page for your word .
ٕ‫ اًح أٍىص أ‬. َٟ‫ش أه‬٣‫حػي‬ٞ‫ٓخص ه‬ِٞ‫ حٕ ٗؼَف ٓؼ‬ٝ ‫ ٗظؤًي ٖٓ حُِلع‬, ‫ ُـظ٘خ‬٢‫ش ك‬٣ِ٤ٌِٗ٫‫ حٌُِٔخص ح‬٢ٗ‫ـخى ٓؼخ‬٣‫ْ ٖٓ ا‬٤ٓ‫ح‬ٞ‫طٌٔ٘٘خ حُو‬
‫ـذ‬٣ ً ‫زؼخ‬١ . ‫ٍ ٖٓ ًِٔظي‬ٝ٧‫ حُلَف ح‬١ٞ‫لظ‬٣ ١ٌُ‫ّ ح‬ٞٓ‫ي إٔ طـي ًُي حُؤْ ٖٓ حُوخ‬٤ِ‫ـذ ػ‬٣ ً٫ٝ‫ش أ‬٣ِ٤ٌِٗ‫ ًِٔش ح‬٠٘‫طزلغ ػٖ ٓؼ‬
ً٫ِٝٗ ‫ ػْ حرلغ‬. ‫ُش‬٫‫ حهَأ ًِٔخص حُي‬. ‫ٌٌح‬ٛ ٝ ٢ٗ‫ حُلَف حُؼخ‬٠ُ‫ي إٔ ط٘ظَ ا‬٤ِ‫ؿذ ػ‬ٞ‫ظ‬٤ٓ ٚٗ٧ ‫ف‬َٝ‫ ُِل‬١‫رـي‬٧‫ذ ح‬٤‫إٔ طؼَف حُظَط‬
. ‫للش ػٖ ًِٔظي‬ُٜ‫ ح‬٢‫ك‬

Activity Book – P 75

How to transfer a photograph from a camera to a computer then print it

If you want to transfer photographs from a camera to your computer . First of all , connect the
camera to your PC by using the camera's USB cable . Turn on the camera . In the Auto Play dialog
box that appears , click import pictures using windows . Now the photos are on your computer and
you can choose a picture to print . You can click on the printer icon , and it will be printed .

USB َ‫ رخٓظويحّ ًخر‬٢ٜ‫ري حُ٘و‬ٞٓ‫َح ٓغ كخ‬٤ٓ‫َ حٌُخ‬ٛٝ , ‫ء‬٢ٗ ًَ َ‫ هز‬, ‫ري‬ٞٓ‫ كخ‬٠ُ‫َطي ا‬٤ٓ‫ٍ ٖٓ ًخ‬ُٜٞ‫اًح أٍىص إٔ ط٘وَ ح‬
ٕ٥‫ ح‬. ُٝ‫٘ي‬٣ٝ ّ‫ٍ رخٓظويحّ ٗظخ‬ٞٛ ‫َحى‬٤‫ حٓظ‬٠ِ‫ حٗوَ ػ‬, َٜ‫ظ‬٣ ١ٌُ‫ ح‬٢‫َ حُظِوخث‬٤‫ َٓرغ حُظ٘ـ‬٢‫ ك‬. ‫َح‬٤ٓ‫ ٗ ّـَ حٌُخ‬. ‫َح‬٤ٓ‫حُؼخثي ٌُِخ‬
. ‫ف ططزغ‬ٞٓ ٝ ‫ ٍِٓ حُطخرؼش‬٠ِ‫غ إٔ ط٘وَ ػ‬٤‫ طٔظط‬. ‫خ‬ٜ‫ٍسً ُظطزؼ‬ٞٛ ٍ‫ ربٌٓخٗي حٕ طوظخ‬ٝ ‫ري‬ٞٓ‫ كخ‬٠ِ‫ٍ ػ‬ُٜٞ‫ح‬

13 WWW.ESCHOOL-SY
 Activity Book p – 79

Write an essay about people who risk their lives climbing mountains

The debate around ethics on mountaineering has raged recently . Some people say that
mountaineering stands for toughness , effort and attitude . They claim that mountaineers are
adrenaline addicts who like the joy and thrill of the climb . On the other hand , others say that
mountaineers are crazy and selfish because they risk their lives for nothing . They don't think about
their families . To me , there really is no justification for leaving someone who cares for you just to
put yourself at risk or to be famous .
. ‫هق‬ُٞٔ‫ ح‬ٝ ‫ي‬ٜ‫ حُـ‬, )‫س‬ٞ‫رش (حُو‬٬ُٜ‫ٔؼَ ح‬٣ ٍ‫ حُ٘خّ إٔ طِٔن حُـزخ‬ٞ‫ٍ رؼ‬ٞ‫و‬٣ . ً‫ش طِٔن حُـزخٍ هي حٓظؼَ ٓئهَح‬٤‫ه‬٬‫ٍ أه‬ٞ‫إ حُـيٍ ك‬
ٝ ٖ٤ٗ‫ْ ٓـخ‬ٜٗ‫ٕ أ‬َٝ‫ٍ آه‬ٞ‫و‬٣ , َٟ‫ش أه‬٤‫ ٖٓ ٗخك‬ٝ . ‫ اػخٍس حُظِٔن‬ٝ ‫ـش‬ٜ‫ٕ ر‬ٞ‫لز‬٣ ٖ٤ُ‫٘خ‬٣ٍ‫ أى‬٢٘ٓ‫ْ ٓي‬ٛ ٍ‫ حُـزخ‬٢‫ٕ إٔ ٓظِٔو‬ٞ‫يػ‬٣ ْٛ
‫زٍَ حٕ طظَى‬٣ ‫ؿي كوخ ً ٓخ‬ٞ٣ ٫ , ٢ُ ‫ رخُ٘ٔزش‬. ْٜ‫ط‬٬‫ٕ رؼخث‬ٌَٝ‫ل‬٣ ٫ ْٛ . ‫ء‬٢ٗ ٫ َ‫ْ ُِوطَ ٖٓ أؿ‬ٜ‫خط‬٤‫ٕ ك‬َٟٞ‫ؼ‬٣ ْٜٗ٧ ٖ٤٤ٗ‫حٗخ‬
. ً‫ٍح‬ٜٞ٘ٓ ‫زق‬ٜ‫ ط‬٢ٌُ ٝ‫ هطَ أ‬٢‫غ ٗلٔي ك‬٠‫لزي ُظ‬٣ ‫خ ً ٓخ‬ٜ‫ٗو‬

14 WWW.ESCHOOL-SY
 Students' book compositions

Students' book - Page 15

Write a composition about ( should motorists who drive too fast in residential areas be
banned )

All road users should be able to arrive safely to their destination . In this article I intend to discuss
a very important issue which is driving fast in residential areas . First of all , the main point for
speeding is sometimes drivers of ambulances and fire brigade cars need to drive fast in order to save
people's lives . On the other hand , excessive speeding in residential areas can cause fatal accidents
not only to the driver but also for innocent people . In my opinion , people other than those
emergency drivers must pay large fines or even be banned from driving . But the best deterrent of
all is effective enforcement .

ً‫خٓش ؿيح‬ٛ ‫ إٔ أٗخهٖ ٓٔؤُش‬١ٞٗ‫ حُٔوخُش أ‬ٌٙٛ ٢‫ ك‬. ْٜ‫خط‬ٜ‫ؿ‬ٝ ٠ُ‫ٍ رؤٓخٕ ا‬ُٞٛٞ‫ ح‬٠ِ‫ٖ ػ‬٣ٍ‫ح هخى‬ٌٞٗٞ٣ ٕ‫ـذ أ‬٣ ‫ن‬٣َ‫ حُط‬٢ٓ‫غ ٓٔظوي‬٤ٔ‫ؿ‬
‫خٍحص‬٤ٓ ٢‫خٗخ ً ٓخثو‬٤‫ أك‬ٚٗ‫ أ‬٢ٛ ‫ؼش‬٣َُٔ‫خىس ح‬٤‫خُق حُو‬ُٜ ‫ش‬٤ٔ٤‫ء حُ٘وطش حَُث‬٢ٗ ًَ َ‫ هز‬. ‫ش‬٤ٌُ٘ٔ‫ن ح‬١‫ حُٔ٘خ‬٢‫خىس حُوطَس ك‬٤‫ حُو‬٢ٛ ٝ
٢‫ كبٕ حَُٔػش حُِحثيس ك‬َٟ‫ش أه‬٤‫ ٖٓ ٗخك‬ٝ . ّ‫خس حُ٘خ‬٤‫ح ك‬ٌٝ‫٘و‬٣ ٢ٌُ ‫ح رَٔػش‬ٝ‫ى‬ٞ‫و‬٣ ٕ‫ٕ أ‬ٞ‫لظخؿ‬٣ ‫لخء‬١٩‫ؽ ح‬ٞ‫خٍحص ك‬٤ٓ ٝ ‫ٓؼخف‬٩‫ح‬
‫حٍة‬ٞ‫ حُط‬٢‫َ ٓخثو‬٤‫ حُ٘خّ ؿ‬, ٢٣‫ رَأ‬. ً ‫خ‬٠٣‫خء أ‬٣َ‫ر‬٧‫خ ً ُِ٘خّ ح‬٠٣‫ٖ رَ أ‬٤‫ ُِٔخثو‬٢‫ْ كو‬٤ُ ‫حىع هخطِش‬ٞ‫ٌٖٔ إٔ طٔزذ ك‬٣ ‫ش‬٤ٌُ٘ٔ‫ن ح‬١‫حُٔ٘خ‬
. ٍ‫ن حُلؼخ‬٤‫ حُظطز‬ٞٛ َ٠‫ك‬٧‫ حَُحىع ح‬٠‫زو‬٣ ٌُٖ ٝ . ‫خىس‬٤‫ح ٖٓ حُو‬َٞٓ‫ل‬٣ ٠‫ كظ‬ٝ‫َس أ‬٤‫ح ؿَحٓخص ًز‬ٞ‫يكؼ‬٣ ٕ‫ـذ أ‬٣ ‫ ء‬٫‫ئ‬ٛ

Students' Book – P 21

Write an email to a friend about a significant event that changed your life

Dear Shadi
I'm writing to tell you about the incident that changed my life .Two years ago , my classmates and
I went on a field trip to study insects in their natural habitat . I was looking under a big stone when a
scorpion stung my hand . I felt a sharp pain . I remember it clearly when my friends rushed me to
hospital . It was a terrible experience I'll never forget . That's why I have decided to study biology . I
have become more careful about everything I do since then.

١‫ ٗخى‬١ِ٣ِ‫ػ‬
٢‫ش ُيٍحٓش حُلَ٘حص ك‬٤ِ‫ ٍكِش كو‬٢‫ز٘خ ك‬ًٛ ‫ق‬ُٜ‫ ح‬٢‫ ك‬٢‫ ٍكخه‬ٝ ‫ أٗخ‬, ٖ٤‫ ٌٓ٘ ٓ٘ظ‬. ٢‫خط‬٤‫َّ ك‬٤‫ ؿ‬١ٌُ‫هزَى ػٖ حُليع ح‬٧ ‫أٗخ أًظذ‬
٢‫ ر‬٢‫يهخث‬ٛ‫ف ػ٘يٓخ حٗيكغ أ‬ٟٞٞ‫ أطًٌَ ر‬. ‫ ٗؼَص رؤُْ كخى‬. ١‫ي‬٣ ‫َ ػ٘يٓخ ُٔغ ػوَد‬٤‫ ً٘ض أرلغ طلض كـَ ًز‬. ‫ش‬٤‫ؼ‬٤‫خ حُطز‬ٜ‫جظ‬٤‫ر‬
١‫ٍ أ‬ٞ‫زلض أًؼَ كٌٍحً ك‬ٛ‫ ُوي أ‬. ‫خء‬٤‫ك‬٧‫ٌح حُٔزذ هٍَص إٔ أىٍّ ػِْ ح‬ُٜ . ً‫خ أريح‬ٛ‫ؼش ُٖ أٗٔخ‬٤‫ ُوي ًخٗض طـَرش كظ‬. ٠‫ حُٔ٘ل‬٠ُ‫ا‬
. ٚ‫ّ ر‬ٞ‫ء أه‬٢ٗ

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 Students' Book- P 27

Write a report based on waste and recycling materials

The disposal of waste materials in landfill sites has become rarer . Last year Syria took a substantial
stride towards top countries in recycling of municipal waste . The recycling quantities of glass and
metal waste increased by 15 per cent . And the recycling of plastic has risen by 40 % . But there has
been no such trend in electronic and electrical waste materials . Moreover , the contribution from
the new metal recovery facility in Hama increased the amount of metal recycled from 1.2 million in
2013 tonnes to 1.8 million tonnes 2014.
‫ اػخىس‬٢‫َ حُزِيحٕ ك‬٠‫ أك‬ٙ‫َحً رخطـخ‬٤‫خ ً ًز‬١ٞٗ ‫خ‬٣ٍٞٓ ‫ هطؼض‬٢ٟ‫ حُؼخّ حُٔخ‬. ً‫زق أًؼَ ٗيٍس‬ٛ‫ حٌُٔزخص أ‬٢‫خص ك‬٣‫ ٖٓ حُ٘لخ‬ِٚ‫إ حُظو‬
‫ي هي ُحىص ر٘ٔزش‬٤‫ٓظ‬٬‫َ حُز‬٣ٝ‫ اػخىس طي‬ٝ . %6: ٢ُ‫ح‬ٞ‫خ رل‬َٛ٣ٝ‫خص حُِؿخؽ حُٔؼخى طي‬٣‫ش ٗلخ‬٤ًٔ ‫ ُوي ُحىص‬. ‫ش‬٤ِ‫خص حُٔل‬٣‫َ حُ٘لخ‬٣ٝ‫طي‬
‫ٔش‬ٛ‫ كبٕ ٓٔخ‬, ‫ ًُي‬٠ِ‫س ػ‬ٝ٬‫ ػ‬. ‫ش‬٤‫َرخث‬ٌُٜ‫ ح‬ٝ ‫ش‬٤َٗٝ‫ٌُظ‬٫‫حى ح‬ُٞٔ‫خص ح‬٣‫َ رخُ٘ٔزش ُ٘لخ‬٤ُٔ‫ٌح ح‬ٛ ‫٘خى‬ٛ ٌٖ٣ ُْ ٌُٖ ٝ . %95 ٠ُ‫َ ا‬ٜ‫ط‬
ٕٞ٤ِٓ 6.1 ٠ُ‫ ا‬7568 ّ‫ٖ ػخ‬١ ٕٞ٤ِٓ 6.7 ٖٓ ‫خ‬َٛ٣ٝ‫ش حُٔؼخىٕ حُٔؼخى طي‬٤ًٔ ٖٓ ‫ٓظؼخىس حُٔؼخىٕ هي ُحىص‬٫ ‫ٓ٘٘ؤس (ٓؼَٔ) كٔخس‬
. 7569 ّ‫ػخ‬

Students' book - P 30

Write a set of recommendations to improve life in you town or city

My town is very beautiful but some aspects of life could be improved . I recommend that we plan
for long – term growth and renewal .We have to make efficient use of every square inch of our open
spaces . I suggest we draw nature closer to people by planting good kinds of trees in parks and on
platforms in order to make our town under a green cover , which is not only aesthetically pleasing ,
but also improves the air quality . It would be a good idea to provide common amenities . We can
also use green public transport , which causes less strain on the environment . I hope they take my
ideas into consideration .

. ‫ي‬٤‫ حُزؼ‬ٟ‫ حُٔي‬٠ِ‫َ ػ‬٣ٞ‫ حُظط‬ٝ ‫ي‬٣‫غ هطش ُِظـي‬٠ٗ ٕ‫ق رؤ‬ٜٗ‫ أٗخ أ‬. ‫خ‬ٜ٘٤ٔ‫ٌٖٔ طل‬٣ ‫خ‬ٜ٤‫خس ك‬٤‫َ حُل‬ٛ‫ ٓظخ‬ٞ‫ ٌُٖ رؼ‬ٝ ً‫ِش ؿيح‬٤ٔ‫ ؿ‬٢‫رِيط‬
‫ ًُي رٍِحػش‬ٝ ّ‫ؼش أًؼَ ٖٓ حُ٘خ‬٤‫ أٗخ أهظَف إٔ ٗوَد حُطز‬. ‫كش‬ٞ‫٘خ إٔ ٗٔظويّ رٌلخءس ًَ اٖٗ َٓرغ ٖٓ ٓٔخكخط٘خ حُٔلظ‬٤ِ‫ـذ ػ‬٣
ٌَ٘‫ؾ) ر‬ٜ‫ ٓخٍ (ٓز‬٢‫ْ كو‬٤ُ ‫ٌح‬ٛ ٝ , َ٠‫ ًُي ُـؼَ رِيط٘خ طلض ؿطخء أه‬ٝ ‫لش‬ٍٛ ٧‫ ح‬٠ِ‫ ػ‬ٝ ‫ حُليحثن‬٢‫ٗـخٍ ك‬٧‫يس ٖٓ ح‬٤‫حع ؿ‬ٞٗ‫أ‬
َ‫ حُ٘و‬٢‫ٓخث‬ٝ ّ‫خ ً إٔ ٗٔظوي‬٠٣‫غ أ‬٤‫ ٗٔظط‬. ‫ىٗخ حُزِيس رَٔحكن ػخٓش‬ُٝ ‫يس اًح‬٤‫ٕ كٌَسً ؿ‬ٌٞ‫ٓظ‬ٝ . ‫حء‬ُٜٞ‫ىس ح‬ٞ‫لّٖٔ ؿ‬٣ ٌُٚ٘ ٝ , ٢ُ‫ؿٔخ‬
. ٍ‫ػظزخ‬٫‫ٖ ح‬٤‫ رؼ‬١ٍ‫ح أكٌخ‬ٌٝ‫ؤه‬٣ ٕ‫ آَٓ رؤ‬. ‫جش‬٤‫خىحً أهَ ُِز‬ٜ‫ طٔزذ اؿ‬٢‫ حُظ‬ٝ )‫لش‬٤‫َحء (حُ٘ظ‬٠‫حُو‬

16 WWW.ESCHOOL-SY
 Students' book p 39

Write a reply to an email on water shortage , suggesting ways of consuming less .

Water scarcity is the lack of sufficient available water resources to meet the demands of water
usage within a region . Water may be overused on people , animals , land or even for recreational
activities . I recommend that we conserve water by improving substandard irrigation systems ,
installing low-flow shower heads which uses less water and fixing drips. We can also conserve
water by recycling rainwater and other water we may be using in our homes . If we work hard , we
will be able to make a difference .

٠ِ‫ ػ‬١‫ٔظويّ ربكَح‬٣ ‫ حُٔخء هي‬. ‫خؿخص حٓظويحّ حُٔخء ُٔ٘طوش ٓخ‬٤‫ش حكظ‬٤‫ش ُظـط‬٤‫كَس حٌُخك‬ٞ‫ حُٔظ‬ٙ‫خ‬٤ُٔ‫خىٍ ح‬ٜٓ ٚ‫ ٗو‬٢ٛ ٙ‫خ‬٤ُٔ‫إ ٗيٍس ح‬
١َُ‫ٖ أٗظٔش ح‬٤ٔ‫ ًُي ػزَ طل‬ٝ ‫ حُٔخء‬٠ِ‫ رؤٕ ٗلخكع ػ‬٢ٛٝ‫ أٗخ أ‬. ّ‫ٓظـٔخ‬٫‫خص ح‬١‫ؿَ ٗ٘خ‬٧ ٠‫ كظ‬ٝ‫ أ‬٢ٟ‫ٍح‬٧‫ ح‬, ‫حٗخص‬ٞ٤‫ حُل‬, ّ‫حُ٘خ‬
‫كَ حُٔخء‬ٞٗ ٕ‫غ أ‬٤‫ ٗٔظط‬ٝ . ‫زخص‬٣َٔ‫ِق حُظ‬ٜٗ ٕ‫ أ‬ٝ َ‫خ ً أه‬ٛ‫خ‬٤ٓ ّ‫ٔظوي‬٣ ١ٌُ‫ ح‬ٝ ٞ‫ طيكن ٓ٘ول‬ًٝ ٕٝ‫ذ ٍأّ ى‬٤ًَ‫ ط‬, ٟٞ‫ش حُٔٔظ‬٤ٗ‫ٓظي‬
‫ اكيحع كَم‬٠ِ‫ٖ ػ‬٣ٍ‫ٕ هخى‬ٌٞ٘ٓ , ‫ اًح ػِٔ٘خ رـي‬. ‫ ٓ٘خُُ٘خ‬٢‫خ ك‬ٜٓ‫ ٍرٔخ ٗٔظوي‬٢‫ حُظ‬َٟ‫ه‬٧‫ ح‬ٙ‫خ‬٤ُٔ‫ ح‬ٝ ٍ‫ٓطخ‬٧‫ ح‬ٙ‫خ‬٤ُٔ‫َ ح‬٣ٝ‫ػزَ اػخىس طي‬
. )‫ف‬٬‫(حهظ‬

Students' Book – P 45

Write an account of a visit you made

Last month , we visited my friend in Umm al-Touyour . We arrived at 10 am . The first thing we
did was going on a terrific excursion . Then , we had lunch in a seafood restaurant . That same day
we met a nice couple from Canada . It was a good opportunity to practice our English . The next
day we went snorkeling . What surprised me was the amazing colorful fish and coral underwater . It
was a wonderful visit I will never forget .
‫ش‬٣َ‫ ٍكِش رل‬٢‫خد ك‬ٌُٛ‫ ح‬ٞٛ ٚ‫ء هٔ٘خ ر‬٢ٗ ٍٝ‫ ح‬. ً ‫زخكخ‬ٛ ‫ حُٔخػش حُؼخَٗس‬٢‫ِ٘خ ك‬ٛٝ . ٍٞ٤‫ أّ حُط‬٢‫ ك‬٢‫و‬٣‫ي‬ٛ ‫ ٍُص‬, ٢ٟ‫َ حُٔخ‬ُٜ٘‫ح‬
‫يس‬٤‫ش ؿ‬َٛ‫ ُوي ًخٗض ك‬. ‫ٖ ٖٓ ً٘يح‬٤‫ل‬٤‫ٖ ُط‬٤‫ؿ‬ِٝ‫٘خ ر‬٤‫ّ حُظو‬ٞ٤ُ‫ ٗلْ ًُي ح‬٢‫ ك‬. ‫ش‬٣َ‫ص رل‬٫ًٞ‫ ٓطؼْ ٓؤ‬٢‫ُ٘خ حُـيحء ك‬ٝ‫ ػْ ط٘خ‬. ‫ِش‬ٌٛٓ
‫ ُوي‬. ‫ حَُٔؿخٕ طلض حُٔخء‬ٝ ‫ٗش‬ُِٞٔ‫ٓٔخى ح‬٧‫ ًخٕ ح‬٢٘٘ٛ‫ ٓخ أى‬. ‫زش‬ٜ‫ رخٓظويحّ حُو‬ٙٞ‫ز٘خ ُِـ‬ًٛ ٢ُ‫ّ حُظخ‬ٞ٤ ُ‫ ح‬٢‫ ك‬. ‫ظ٘خ‬٣ِ٤ٌِٗ‫ُ٘ٔخٍّ ح‬
. ً‫خ أريح‬ٛ‫خٍسً ٍحثؼش ُٖ أٗٔخ‬٣ُ ‫ًخٗض‬

17 WWW.ESCHOOL-SY
 Students' book p 51

Write a report to the council making recommendations about where to build houses

Finding affordable vacant spaces will be the most challenging aspect of building in my town . In
fact , there are two reasons why I think we should utilize the northern part of our town for
construction purposes . The first one is that it will make our town modernize and expand towards
the city . secondly , this place does not create environmental concerns because it doesn’t have trees
to be cut down . Besides , this site is near the highway , so there will be no extra cost making ways
to the area . I hope our officials will take this into consideration .

ّ‫ـذ إٔ ٗٔظوي‬٣ ‫ٖ ُٔخًح‬٤‫٘خى ٓزز‬ٛ , ‫حهغ‬ُٞ‫ ح‬٢‫ ك‬. ٢‫ رِيط‬٢‫ًزَ رخُ٘ٔزش ُِز٘خء ك‬٧‫ ح‬١‫َ حُظلي‬ٜ‫ٕ ٓظ‬ٌٞ٤ٓ ‫ـخى ٓٔخكخص ٗخؿَس‬٣‫إ ا‬
ٕ‫ٌح حٌُٔخ‬ٛ , ً ‫خ‬٤ٗ‫ ػخ‬. ‫٘ش‬٣‫ حُٔي‬ٙ‫ٓغ رخطـخ‬ٞ‫ طظ‬ٝ ‫زق أًؼَ كيحػش‬ٜ‫ـؼَ رِيط٘خ ط‬٤ٓ ٚٗ‫ أ‬ٞٛ ٍٝ٧‫ ح‬. ‫ حُز٘خء‬ٝ‫ؿَح‬٧ ‫ ٖٓ رِيط٘خ‬٢ُ‫حُـِء حُ٘ٔخ‬
ُٖ ‫ ٌُُي‬, ّ‫ن حُؼخ‬٣َ‫ذ ٖٓ حُط‬٣َ‫هغ ه‬ُٞٔ‫ٌح ح‬ٛ , ‫ ًُي‬٠ُ‫خكش ا‬ٟ٩‫ رخ‬. ‫خ‬ٜ‫ظْ هطؼ‬٣ ٢ٌُ ٍ‫ؿي أٗـخ‬ٞ٣ ٫ ٚٗ٧ ‫ش‬٤‫ج‬٤‫ظٔخٓخص ر‬ٛ‫وِن ح‬٣ ٫
. ٍ‫ػظزخ‬٫‫ٖ ح‬٤‫ٌح رؼ‬ٛ ‫ٗخ‬ُٞٝ‫ؤهٌ ٓٔئ‬٣ ٕ‫ آَٓ أ‬. ‫ حُٔ٘طوش‬٠ُ‫َم ا‬١ ‫ ٗن‬٢‫ش ك‬٤‫خك‬ٟ‫ق ا‬٤ُ‫٘خى طٌخ‬ٛ ٌٕٞ٣

Students' Book – P 54

Write a leaflet aimed at people of your age to make people aware of the need to protect the
environment

The state of the environment is one of the most pressing issues in our time . Human activities have
a negative impact on the environment due to resources consumption and industry . There are so
many things we can do to protect the environment . We can walk , bike or we can use public
transportation . We can also buy sustainable products . Moreover . we can conserve non – renewable
sources of energy . Besides , we have to recycle our rubbish . In short , we can make an important
impact with small changes .

‫جش رٔزذ‬٤‫ حُز‬٠ِ‫ء ػ‬٢ٓ َ٤‫خ طؤػ‬ُٜ ‫ش‬٣َ٘‫خص حُز‬١‫ حُ٘٘خ‬. ‫َٗخ‬ٜ‫ ػ‬٢‫ٖ أًؼَ حُٔٔخثَ حُِٔلش ك‬٤‫حكيس ٖٓ ر‬ٝ ٢ٛ ‫جش‬٤‫غ) حُز‬ٟٝ( ‫إ كخُش‬
ٝ‫ ًَٗذ حُيٍحؿش أ‬, ٢٘ٔٗ ٕ‫غ أ‬٤‫ ٗلٖ ٗٔظط‬. ‫جش‬٤‫ش حُز‬٣‫خ ُلٔخ‬ِٜٔ‫غ إٔ ٗؼ‬٤‫يس ٗٔظط‬٣‫خء ػي‬٤ٗ‫٘خى أ‬ٛ . ‫٘خػش‬ُٜ‫ ح‬ٝ ‫حٍى‬ُٞٔ‫ى ح‬٬ٜ‫حٓظ‬
٠ِ‫ ربٌٓخٗ٘خ إٔ ٗلخكع ػ‬, ‫ ًُي‬٠ِ‫س ػ‬ٝ٬‫ ػ‬. ‫ ٓ٘ظـخص ٓٔظيحٓش‬١َ‫خ ً إٔ ٗ٘ظ‬٠٣‫غ أ‬٤‫ ٗٔظط‬. ‫ص حُؼخٓش‬٬ٛ‫ح‬ُٞٔ‫غ إٔ ٗٔظويّ ح‬٤‫ٗٔظط‬
ً ‫خٓخ‬ٛ ً‫َح‬٤‫غ إٔ ٗليع طؤػ‬٤‫خٍ ٗٔظط‬ٜ‫ رخهظ‬. ‫خط٘خ‬٣‫غ ٗلخ‬٤ٜ٘‫ي ط‬٤‫٘خ إٔ ٗؼ‬٤ِ‫ـذ ػ‬٣ ‫ ًُي‬٠ُ‫خكش ا‬ٟ٩‫ رخ‬. ‫َ ٓظـيىس‬٤‫حٍى حُطخهش حُـ‬ٞٓ
. ‫َس‬٤‫ـ‬ٛ ‫َحص‬٤٤‫رظـ‬

18 WWW.ESCHOOL-SY
 Students' book p 63

Write a magazine article giving advice for people of your own age who are about to start a
new job

Beginning a new job can be anxiety-inducing . Here are some useful tips for people who are about
to start a new job . For your first day wake up earlier than you think you need . Eat breakfast , wash
and put your smartest work clothes . You should pick your outfit the night before . Leave your
house with enough time to arrive to your office 15 minutes early. Don't get frustrated by your
dependence on others in your new job . Another important tip is when someone asks you to do
something , don't make up excuses for not doing it . When you start a new job remember some of
these tips . In the end , you will be more successful if you do your work well .

‫لش‬٤‫ظ‬ٞ‫ح ر‬ٝ‫زيأ‬٣ ٕ‫ٗي أ‬ٝ ٠ِ‫ْ ػ‬ٛ ٖ٣ٌُ‫خثق ُِ٘خّ ح‬ُٜ٘‫ ح‬ٞ‫ رؼ‬٢ِ٣ ‫ٔخ‬٤‫ ك‬. َ‫ط‬ٞ‫ٕ ٓٔززخ ً ُِظ‬ٌٞ٣ ٕ‫ٌٖٔ أ‬٣ ‫يس‬٣‫لش ؿي‬٤‫ظ‬ٞ‫إ حُزيء (حُٔزخَٗس) ر‬
‫ي‬٤ِ‫ ػ‬. ‫ي‬٣‫رْ ػَٔ ُي‬٬ٓ َ٠‫ أك‬١‫ حٍطي‬ٝ َٔ‫ حؿظ‬, ٍ‫كطخ‬٩‫ٍ ح‬ٝ‫ ط٘خ‬. ‫وع أرٌَ ٓٔخ طؼظوي أٗي طلظخؽ‬٤‫ٍ حٓظ‬ٝ٧‫ٓي ح‬ٞ٣ َ‫ ٖٓ أؿ‬. ‫يس‬٣‫ؿي‬
‫خد‬ٜ‫ ط‬٫ , َ‫ء آه‬٢ٗ . ‫ ٌٓظزي أرٌَ رَرغ ٓخػش‬٠ُ‫َ ا‬ٜ‫ ُظ‬٢‫هض ًخك‬ٝ ٢‫ ؿخىٍ ُِٓ٘ي ك‬. ‫ِش حُٔخروش‬٤ُِ‫ ح‬٢‫رٔي ك‬٬ٓ ٍ‫إٔ طوظخ‬
‫ طوظِن‬٫ ً‫جخ‬٤ٗ َٔ‫ْ إٔ طؼ‬ٛ‫طِذ ٓ٘ي أكي‬٣ ‫ ػ٘يٓخ‬٢ٛ َٟ‫خٓش أه‬ٛ ‫لش‬٤ٜٗ . ‫ي‬٣‫ ػِٔي حُـي‬٢‫ٖ ك‬٣َ‫ه‬٥‫ ح‬٠ِ‫ رخػظٔخىى ػ‬١‫كزخ‬٩‫رخ‬
‫ٕ أًؼَ ٗـخكخ ً اًح هٔض رؼِٔي‬ٌٞ‫ ٓظ‬, ‫ش‬٣‫خ‬ُٜ٘‫ ح‬٢‫ ك‬. ‫خثق‬ُٜ٘‫ ح‬ٌٙٛ ٞ‫ي طًٌَ رؼ‬٣‫ ػ٘يٓخ طزخَٗ رؼَٔ ؿي‬. ‫ّ رٌُي‬ٞ‫ طو‬٫ ٢ٌُ ٍ‫ػٌح‬٧‫ح‬
. ‫ي‬٤‫رٌَ٘ ؿ‬

Students' Book P – 63

Write an article on doing well at school

Doing well at school helps you to determine what you will be doing in the future . There are many
ways to improve your study . First , have your necessary materials all the time in order not to waste
time and important information . Be organized and keep a calendar in order to write down all your
tests and notes . It would be a good idea to set long-term and short-term goals . Even if you don't
know what you want to do when you grow up . Besides , your attendance at school is important
because you don't want gaps in your learning . Sleeping well every night will improve your memory
and concentration . These things can for sure make you do well at school .

‫ احصل على‬, ً‫ أول‬. ‫ هناك طرق عديدة لتحسين دراستك‬. ‫أن تبلي جيداً في المدرسة ذلك سيساعدك فيما ستكون تفعله في المستقبل‬
ّ ‫ كن‬. ‫كل موادك (مستلزماتك) الضرورية طوال الوقت لكي ل تضيع الوقت و المعلومات الهامة‬
‫منظما ً و احتفظ بمفكرة لكي تدون‬
‫ حتى إذا كنت ل تعرف ماذا‬. ‫ ستكون فكر ًة جيدة إذا وضعت أهدافا ً للمدى البعيد و للمدى القريب‬. ‫كل اختباراتك و مالحظاتك‬
‫ كما أن النوم‬. ‫ باإلضافة إلى ذلك فإن حضورك في المدرسة أمر هام ألنك ل تريد ثغرات في تعليمك‬. ‫تريد ان تفعل عندما تكبر‬
. ‫ هذه األمور تستطيع بشكل مؤكد أن تجعلك تبلي أفضل في المدرسة‬. ‫بشكل جيد كل ليلة يحسن ذاكرتك و تركيزك‬

19 WWW.ESCHOOL-SY
 Students' Book P – 63

Write an article on being a good brother

The best way to start having a better relationship with your siblings is to spend time with them .
Hang out , play , go places . This will give you great memories together and also build a friendship
beyond the sibling relationship . You should be responsible and avoid violence towards your
siblings . It's a good idea to build and keep their trust . When they tell you something , don't go and
tell your parents . When they have problems , help them . Share what you have with them . Never
do things like this expecting something in return . Do it because you want to be a good brother .

. ْٜ‫ٓخًٖ ٓؼ‬٧ ‫ذ‬ًٛ‫ ح‬ٝ ‫ حُؼذ‬, ْٜ‫ طٌٔغ ٓؼ‬. ْٜ‫هض ٓؼ‬ُٞ‫ي ٖٓ ح‬٣ُِٔ‫ ح‬٢٠ٔ‫ إٔ ط‬٢ٛ ‫س‬ٞ‫ه‬٧‫َ ٓغ ح‬٠‫هش أك‬٬‫َ ُزيء ػ‬٠‫ك‬٧‫حُطَهش ح‬
. ‫طي‬ٞ‫ أه‬ٙ‫ طظـ٘ذ حُؼ٘ق طـخ‬ٝ ً٫ٝ‫ٕ ٓٔئ‬ٌٞ‫ـذ حٕ ط‬٣ . ‫س‬ٞ‫ه‬٧‫هش ح‬٬‫يحهش أرؼي ٖٓ ػ‬ٛ ٢٘‫ز‬٣ ٝ ٞ‫خص ٍحثؼش ٓغ رؼ‬٣ًًَ ‫ي‬٤‫ؼط‬٤ٓ ‫ٌح‬ٛ
, ًَ‫ْ ٓ٘خ‬ٜ٣‫ٕ ُي‬ٌٞ٣ ‫ ػ٘يٓخ‬. ‫ي‬٣‫حُي‬ٝ َ‫ طوز‬ٝ ‫ذ‬ٌٛ‫ ط‬٫ , ‫ء ٓخ‬٢٘‫ى ر‬َٝ‫وز‬٣ ‫ ػ٘يٓخ‬. ‫خ‬ٜ٤ِ‫ طلخكع ػ‬ٝ ْٜ‫ ػوظ‬٢٘‫يس إٔ طز‬٤‫خ ُلٌَس ؿ‬ٜٗ‫ا‬
. ً‫يح‬٤‫ٕ أهخ ً ؿ‬ٌٞ‫ي إٔ ط‬٣َ‫ٗي ط‬٧ ‫ هْ رٌُي‬. َ‫جخ ً رخُٔوخر‬٤ٗ ً ‫هؼخ‬ٞ‫خء ٓظ‬٤ٗ٧‫ طوْ رخ‬٫ . ‫طي‬ٞ‫ ٓغ أه‬ٌِٚٔ‫ ط٘خٍى ٓخ ط‬. ْٛ‫ٓخػي‬

Students' Book – P 69

Write about the most suitable place to live for a family of four , a young couple and an elderly
couple

Dear …
I think your family needs to live in this leafy suburban area . This place offers everything from
access to the beautiful countryside to the lively city center 2 km away . This house is
multigenerational and is more convenient than any other place . If you live here , you don't have to
worry about walking up and down stairs because there is a lift inside . It is secure and healthy
lifestyle here . The streets are calm and lovely for walks and safe biking . There are a lot of
facilities, a shopping mall and a gym . Just about everything you need is on your door step .

.... ‫عزٌزي‬
٠ُ‫َ ا‬٤ٔ‫ق حُـ‬٣َُ‫ ح‬٠ُ‫ٍ ا‬ُٞٛٞ‫ء ٖٓ ح‬٢ٗ ًَ ٕ‫ٌح حٌُٔخ‬ٛ ‫ٔ٘ق‬٣ . ٌٙٛ ‫ش‬٤‫ حَُحه‬٢‫حك‬ٞ٠ُ‫ ٓ٘طوش ح‬٢‫ٖ ك‬٤‫أػظوي إٔ ػخثِظي طلظخؽ إٔ طؼ‬
. َ‫ ٌٓخٕ آه‬١‫ثْ أًؼَ ٖٓ أ‬٬ٓ ٞٛ ٝ ) ٍ‫خ‬٤‫ؿ‬٧‫خٍ ( ٓ٘خٓذ ٌَُ ح‬٤‫ؿ‬٧‫ٌح حٍُِٔ٘ ٓظؼيى ح‬ٛ . ٖ٣َ‫ٓظ‬ِٞ٤ً ‫ رؼي‬٠ِ‫ ػ‬٢ٗ‫٘ش حُ٘خ‬٣‫ًَِٓ حُٔي‬
. ٢‫ل‬ٛ ٝ ٖٓ‫خس آ‬٤‫ ك‬٢ٔٗ ٕ‫ٌح حٌُٔخ‬ُٜ . َ‫ حُيحه‬٢‫ؼي ك‬ٜٓ ‫٘خى‬ٛ ٕ٧ ُْ٬ُٔ‫ٍ ح‬ِٝٗ ٝ ‫ى‬ٞ‫ؼ‬ٛ ٍٞ‫٘خ ُٖ طلظخؽ إٔ طوِن ك‬ٛ ْ‫اًح ػ٘ظ‬
‫ طٔخٓخ ً ًَ ٓخ‬. ١‫ ٗخى‬ٝ ‫م‬ٞٔ‫ ًَِٓ ط‬, ‫ص‬٬٤ٜٔ‫َ ٖٓ حُظ‬٤‫٘خى حٌُؼ‬ٛ . ٖٓ٥‫د حُيٍحؿخص ح‬ًٍٞ ٝ َ٤ُِٔ ‫ِش رخُ٘ٔزش‬٤ٔ‫ ؿ‬ٝ ‫خىثش‬ٛ ‫حٍع‬ُٞ٘‫ح‬
. ‫ظي‬٤‫ى رـخٗذ رخد ر‬ٞ‫ؿ‬ٞٓ ٚ‫طلظخؿ‬

20 WWW.ESCHOOL-SY
 Students' Book – P 75

Write a short biography of someone you know or know about

Dina Katabi was born in 1971 into a highly educated family . She grew up in al-Malki district in
Damascus . She has one sister in New York and another in Dubai , but her parents are still in
Damascus . Dina moved from Syria to USA after she finished her bachelor's degree at the university
of Damascus . She would have followed her father's footsteps to become a doctor if she hadn’t had a
change of heart after a year of medical school . She got her Master's degree and PhD in Electrical
Engineering and Computer Science from MIT . In 2013 , she won the Genius Grant .

ٝ ‫ٍى‬ٞ٣ٞ٤ٗ ‫٘ش‬٣‫ ٓي‬٢‫خ أهض ك‬ٜ٣‫ ُي‬. ‫ ىٓ٘ن‬٢‫ ك‬٢ٌُ‫ حُٔخ‬٢‫ ك‬٢‫ ُوي طَػَػض ك‬. ‫ش حُؼوخكش‬٤ُ‫ ُؼخثِش ػخ‬6796 ّ‫ ػخ‬٢‫٘خ هطخر‬٣‫ُيص ى‬ٝ
ّٞ٣ٍُٞ‫ض ىٍؿش حُزٌخ‬ٜٗ‫خص حُٔظليس رؼي إٔ أ‬٣٫ُٞ‫ ح‬٠ُ‫خ ا‬٣ٍٞٓ ٖٓ ‫٘خ‬٣‫ حٗظوِض ى‬. ‫ ىٓ٘ن‬٢‫ٕ ك‬٫‫ِح‬٣ ٫ ‫خ‬ٜ٣‫حُي‬ٝ ٌُٖ ٝ , ٢‫ ىر‬٢‫ ك‬َٟ‫حه‬
٠ِ‫ِض ػ‬ٜ‫ ك‬. ‫ حُـخٓؼش‬٢‫خ رؼي ٓ٘ش ٖٓ ىٍحٓش حُطذ ك‬ٜ٣‫َ ٍأ‬٤‫ ُْ طـ‬ُٞ ‫زش‬٤‫ز‬١ ‫زق‬ٜ‫خ ُظ‬ٛ‫حُي‬ٝ ٠‫ ًخٗض ٓظظز غ هط‬. ‫ ؿخٓؼش ىٓ٘ن‬٢‫ك‬
‫ كخُص رٔ٘لش‬7558 ّ‫ ػخ‬٢‫ ك‬. ٢٘‫ٓظْ حُظو‬ٞ٘‫ي ٓخٓخط‬ٜ‫طَ ٖٓ ٓؼ‬ٞ٤‫ّ حٌُٔز‬ِٞ‫ ػ‬ٝ ‫ش‬٤‫َرخث‬ٌُٜ‫٘يٓش ح‬ُٜ‫ ح‬٢‫ ك‬ٙ‫ٍح‬ٞ‫ حُيًظ‬ٝ َ٤‫ىٍؿش حُٔخؿٔظ‬
. ‫حُؼزخهَس‬

Students' Book P -78

Write a poster to promote your culture in the world

I have designed a poster with brilliant pictures for some of the most amazing sights in Syria . It
includes the following : Come to Syria and see some of the true wonders of the world . Visit Ugarit
in Lattakia the cradle of civilization and the oldest Alphabet in history . Besides don't forget to take
some photos of the Tetraporticus and the temple of Bacchus which show the historical aspect of
Lattakia . Discover the magnificent natural beauty in al-Talila Nature Reserve . In Hama , you can
see the unique water wheels or the norias . In short , Syria is your perfect destination .
‫ح‬َٝ‫ ط‬٢ٌُ ‫خ‬٣ٍٞٓ ٠ُ‫ح ا‬ُٞ‫ طؼخ‬: ٢ِ٣ ‫ٖٔ ٓخ‬٠‫ظ‬٣ . ‫خ‬٣ٍٞٓ ٢‫ِش ك‬ٌُٛٔ‫ٓخًٖ ح‬٧‫ أًؼَ ح‬ٞ‫ٍ ٍحثؼش ُزؼ‬ٞٛ ًٝ ً ‫خ‬٤ٗ٬‫وخ ً اػ‬ِٜٓ ‫ٔٔض‬ٛ ‫ُوي‬
ٕ‫ح أ‬ٞٔ٘‫ ط‬٫ ‫ ًُي‬٠ُ‫خكش ا‬ٟ٩‫ رخ‬. ‫ن‬٣ٍ‫ حُظخ‬٢‫ش ك‬٣‫ أهيّ أرـي‬ٝ ‫خٍس‬٠‫ي حُل‬ٜٓ ‫ش‬٤‫ًه‬٬ُ‫ ح‬٢‫ض ك‬٣ٍ‫ؿخ‬ٝ‫ح أ‬ٍُٝٝ . ‫ش‬٤‫و‬٤‫ ػـخثذ حُؼخُْ حُلو‬ٞ‫رؼ‬
ٍ‫ح حُـٔخ‬ٞ‫ حًظ٘ل‬. ‫ش‬٤‫ًه‬٬ُ‫٘ش ح‬٣‫ ُٔي‬٢‫و‬٣ٍ‫َحٕ حُطخرغ حُظخ‬ٜ‫ظ‬٣ ٕ‫ حٌُِح‬ٝ ّٞ‫ ٓؼزي رخه‬ٝ َُٜ٘‫ّ ح‬ٞ‫ٔش ه‬٤ٌُ٘ ٍُٜٞ‫ ح‬ٞ‫ح رؼ‬ٞ‫طِظوط‬
٢ٛ ‫خ‬٣ٍٞٓ ٕ‫خٍ ا‬ٜ‫ رخهظ‬. َ٤‫حػ‬ُٞ٘‫ ح‬ٝ‫يس أ‬٣َ‫ حُل‬ٙ‫خ‬٤ُٔ‫ذ ح‬٤ُ‫ح‬ٝ‫ح ى‬َٝ‫ٕ إٔ ط‬ٞ‫ؼ‬٤‫ طٔظط‬, ‫ كٔخس‬٢‫ ك‬. ‫ش‬٤‫ؼ‬٤‫ِش حُطز‬٤ِ‫ش حُظ‬٤ٔ‫ ذ ُٔل‬٤ُٜٔ‫ ح‬٢‫ؼ‬٤‫حُطز‬
. ٌُْ ‫ش‬٤ُ‫ش حُٔؼخ‬ٜ‫ؿ‬ُٞ‫ح‬

21 WWW.ESCHOOL-SY
 Students' book – P 87

Write a response to an advert for a place on a Syrian expedition to the summit of Mount
Everest .

My desire in attempting Everest is not a whim of the moment . I know it's a massive challenge not
a normal adventure holiday . But I'd take this chance because I have the ambition and the
dedication. I also have the ability to anticipate weather changes . I can endure intensive physical
activity. My body is acclimatized to cold weather . It may be a good idea to hire a good guide who
knows the best routes . We have to make sure that we have the proper outfits and harnesses . Getting
to the summit of these peaks requires , skill and mental fortitude .

ٌٙٛ ٌ‫ ٓآه‬٢ٌُ٘ ٝ . ‫ش‬٣‫ْ ػطِش ٓـخَٓحص ػخى‬٤ُ ٝ َ‫خث‬ٛ ‫ طل ٍي‬ٚٗ‫ أٗخ أػَف أ‬. ‫يس حُِلظش‬٤ُٝ ‫ٔض‬٤ُ ‫ُش طِٔن اكَٓض‬ٝ‫ رٔلخ‬٢‫إ ٍؿزظ‬
. ًَُِٔ‫ ح‬١‫غ إٔ أطلَٔ حُؼَٔ حُـٔي‬٤‫ أٗخ أٓظط‬. ْ‫َحص حُطو‬٤‫هغ طـ‬ٞ‫ ط‬٠ِ‫خ ً حُويٍس ػ‬٠٣‫ أ‬١‫ ُي‬ٝ . ٢ٗ‫ حُظلخ‬ٝ ‫ف‬ٞٔ‫ حُط‬١‫ ُي‬ٚٗ٧ ‫ش‬َٛ‫حُل‬
ٝ ّ‫ـذ إٔ ٗظؤًي أٗ٘خ ٗٔظِي حُِزخ‬٣ . ‫َ حُطَم‬٠‫ؼَف أك‬٣ ‫ي‬٤‫َ ؿ‬٤ُ‫يس اًح حٓظؤؿَٗخ ى‬٤‫ٕ كٌَس ؿ‬ٌٞ‫ هي ط‬. ‫ ٓظؤهِْ ٓغ حُطوْ حُزخٍى‬٢ٔٔ‫ؿ‬
. ٢ِ‫ حُـِي (حُؼزخص) حُؼو‬ٝ ‫خٍس‬ُٜٔ‫ إ طِٔن هْٔ ًظِي طظطِذ ح‬. ‫ٓؼيحص حُظِٔن حُٔ٘خٓزش‬

Students' book p 93

Write a report describing some of the most important technological changes that have affected
people's lives recently .

The advance of technology has made some great inventions . The mobile phone is one of the most
important technologies in use today . Smartphones and the Internet have revolutionized
telecommunication , removing borders and effectively transforming the world into a global village .
We are no longer using the traditional route of sharing information . Social networks allow us to
share pretty much anything , anywhere , anytime . Furthermore , we no more need to carry books if
we don't want to . Smartphones , tablets and e readers have enabled us to carry our books without
breaking our backs . In short , new technologies have forever changed our lives . In the future , we
may be able to use our computers inside our brains .

‫ش‬٤ًٌُ‫حطق ح‬ُٜٞ‫ ح‬. ّٞ٤ُ‫خص حُٔٔظويٓش ح‬٤٘‫ْ حُظو‬ٛ‫حكي ٖٓ أ‬ٝ ٞٛ ٍ‫ح‬ٞ‫خطق حُـ‬ُٜ‫ ح‬. ‫ٔش‬٤‫هظَحػخص حُؼظ‬٫‫ ح‬ٞ‫خ ه ّيّ رؼ‬٤‫ؿ‬ٌُٞٞ٘‫ٍ حُظ‬ٞ‫إ طط‬
٢‫ش ك‬٣‫ي‬٤ِ‫وش حُظو‬٣َ‫ ٗلٖ ُْ ٗؼي ٗٔظويّ حُط‬. ‫َس‬٤‫ـ‬ٛ ‫ش‬٣َ‫ ه‬٠ُ‫ حُؼخُْ ا‬٫ٞ‫ ك‬ٝ ‫ى‬ٝ‫ حُلي‬٫‫ أُح‬, ‫ص‬٫‫خ‬ٜ‫ط‬٫‫ ػخُْ ح‬٢‫ٍسً ك‬ٞ‫ ػ‬٬ٌٗ ‫ٗظَٗض‬٫‫ ح‬ٝ
٠ِ‫سً ػ‬ٝ٬‫ ػ‬. ٕ‫ ُٓخ‬١‫ أ‬٢‫ ك‬ٝ , ٕ‫ ٌٓخ‬١‫ ٖٓ أ‬, ‫ء‬٢ٗ ١‫َ أ‬٤‫ ُ٘خ رٌَ٘ أًزَ رٌؼ‬٢‫ؿظٔخػ‬٫‫َ ح‬ٛ‫ح‬ٞ‫ طٔٔق ٗزٌخص حُظ‬. ‫ٓخص‬ِٞ‫ط٘خٍى حُٔؼ‬
َٔ‫ش ٌٓ٘ظ٘خ ٖٓ ك‬٤َٗٝ‫ٌُظ‬٫‫ حُوخٍثخص ح‬ٝ ‫ِس حُظخرِض‬ٜ‫ أؿ‬, ‫ش‬٤ًٌُ‫حطق ح‬ُٜٞ‫ ح‬. ‫ ٗلٖ ُْ ٗؼي ٗلظخؽ إٔ ٗلَٔ حٌُظذ اًح ُْ َٗى ًُي‬, ‫ًُي‬
٠ِ‫ٖ ػ‬٣ٍ‫ٕ هخى‬ٌٞٗ ‫ ٍرٔخ‬,َ‫ حُٔٔظوز‬٢‫ ك‬. ‫ري‬٨ُ ٝ ‫خط٘خ‬٤‫َص ك‬٤‫يس ؿ‬٣‫خص حُـي‬٤٘‫ حُظو‬, ٍ‫خ‬ٜ‫ رخهظ‬. ‫ٍٗخ‬ٜٞ‫ٕ إٔ ٌَٗٔ (ٗؼوَ) ظ‬ٝ‫حٌُظذ ري‬
. ‫ُ٘خ‬ٞ‫ز٘خ ىحهَ ػو‬٤ٓ‫ح‬ٞ‫حٓظويحّ ك‬

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 Page 99 students' book

You are going to write a letter recommending a genius for an award

Genius Award Application

I would recommend professor Dina Katabi for your award . Dina currently holds the title of
professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science in MIT . She has
developed a way to remotely measure movements as small as an intake of a breath by transmitting a
low energy radio wave and listening for signals that bounces back . This technology is sophisticated
enough to discern between multiple people in the same room . Katabi aims to help relieve new
parents' fear of cot death . I believe she deserves this award because of her outstanding achievement.
In fact , She's received numerous awards from international institutions including the MacArthur
fellow in 2016 .

ِّٞ‫ ػ‬ٝ ‫ش‬٤‫َرخث‬ٌُٜ‫٘يٓش ح‬ُٜ‫ هْٔ ح‬٢‫ٍس ك‬ٞٔ٤‫ك‬َٝ‫ذ ر‬ٜ٘ٓ ً ‫خ‬٤ُ‫٘خ كخ‬٣‫ طلَٔ ى‬. ٌْ‫ ُـخثِط‬٢‫٘خ هطخر‬٣‫ٍس ى‬ٞٔ٤‫ك‬َٝ‫ رخُز‬٢ٛٝ‫ف ح‬ٞٓ
‫ ًُي رزغ‬ٝ ْ‫ش أهٌ ٗل‬٤ِٔ‫َس ؿيحً ٓؼَ ػ‬٤‫ـ‬ٛ ‫خّ ػٖ رؼي كًَخص‬٤‫وش ُِو‬٣َ١ ‫ٍص‬ٞ١ ‫ ُوي‬. ٢٘‫ٓظْ حُظو‬ٞ٘‫ي ٓخٓخط‬ٜ‫ ٓؼ‬٢‫طَ ك‬ٞ٤‫حٌُٔز‬
‫ٖ ػيس‬٤‫ِ ر‬٤٤ٔ‫ حُظ‬٠ِ‫خ هخىٍس ػ‬ٜٗ‫ٍس ؿيحً ُيٍؿش أ‬ٞ‫ش ٓظط‬٤٘‫ حُظو‬ٌٙٛ . ‫ طَطي‬٢‫ٗخٍحص حُظ‬٪ُ ‫ٓظٔخع‬٫‫ ح‬ٝ ً‫ش ؿيح‬٠‫ ٓ٘ول‬ٞ٣‫ؿخص ٍحى‬ٞٓ
ٌٙٛ ‫خ طٔظلن‬ٜٗ‫ أٗخ أػظوي أ‬. ٍ‫لخ‬١٨ُ ‫ص حُٔلخؿت‬ُٞٔ‫رخء ٖٓ ح‬٥‫ف ح‬ٞ‫ اٍحكش ه‬٢‫ٕ طٔخػي ك‬٧ ٢‫يف هطخر‬ٜ‫ ط‬. ‫ ٗلْ حُـَكش‬٢‫ ك‬ٙ‫أٗوخ‬
. 756; ّ‫خ ُٓخُش ٓخى آٍػَ ػخ‬ٜ٤‫ش رٔخ ك‬٤ُٔ‫يس ٖٓ ٓئٓٔخص ػخ‬٣‫حثِ ػي‬ٞ‫ طِوض ؿ‬٢ٛ , ‫حهغ‬ُٞ‫ ح‬٢‫ ك‬. ٍُ‫خ حُزخ‬ُٛ‫حُـخثِس رٔزذ اٗـخ‬

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