Adjectives, jobs, places and times go after “to be verbs”.
Your friend is angry. She is a surgeon. The food is on the table.
We also use “to be verbs” before ages.
I am 34 years old. He’s 22 years old. My baby is 5 months old.
We can use “to be verbs” to talk about possession with possessive adjectives and pronouns. It is my pencil. Your bike is nice.
Demonstratives Singular Plural
Near this /it these Far that those
Demonstratives + (Noun) + To be Verb + …
This is very yummy!
These are your new books. This is crazy! This is my motorcycle. These tomatoes are fresh. That sugar is not helpful for your health. This blue jacket is very beautiful. Those people are my teachers. This video is interesting. These walls are very tall. That skirt is short. Those rules are very strict.