r i-t'j-'-t ■ * i ; ■ j ''j

f L'+ih IT!: ■ h:±! :TiLt: , . f

■
. . . . ;
- ....
: . ■- -
'I ; ..,1. < J. . .■ ... . *
j .
: ;... ....x.^.y., , , , 1 i . .; 4
: : T . ttt
T : ' i ! '

; H-"
. I

rl -t!
■ 'T rt- :-Ti;] |: i I rr;
;:Ti-H m-rH
I :■}•

-r - - -i-

ifi
• ! f . -.f--i. -4-^
- I-I 1-

I HA
I
AT
:.r-;

-t •: t ' -i
i c.^^-^VVAwC-' HSO
-!-! ! ! ;•

,.4 _ . i. ♦

I- I- i
..L-J._ -i-'-ll
f.r'-tr. -I...
4-.- .-h; -H -4-t-
i- t;
"• n
i
1-- -f-r

• 1 M"
.[iHEUi-;
•^t-
._L.4._.
t|:ii.l4.m
-f-'H"4^ r Ttttit-il'T
-i.
tt -+ff -f-

-t-
smiT -i.-i.

4X..
--f
-X

—t" •i- ;J:

4-hf
- ^ j- i-L.-j s
-f- St i 1-- 4.

-r
1- • -+- t- -;*■
_:Li.' -I-,
.tr
4-i-
xix
:lt -U- -t-f-VX

> (
11: TX ±
4—» -f,. Tm - l-j. x.U- -. -Sh
-i_ .
f-t ;-^ ■.
. - -1. i. .
: : H-- til- ._ - 1- ..

. h; l-S iii ;-i t.

4:bHl ].i .1 .;.-l . !
'-T
Et m- • *
. i -.i
:T4:iSiitiEiE
FORTH'5 LAYERS

Layers : ^ :
'1

(t) 11/50
Ccrpi'oJ (^r^^
ijet rMSStlnrv
 Li

F^RTH LW6-UAG-6'

^ soumJ or a c«iMI#iwa+^'oM ct sowmJs^

or i'"t-5 represCM-fo "f-i'oM »»> wn'+ino^
'HkAf «yiwboir%es AKd ccmmt/Ht'co+es
a »v^eaHi*Ma ... a comiMaitd or
a»\ order.
(4row* Awierieaw HeriVoae Pi'fb'oMory)

FORTW SVMTA^:
a se<^oeMce or Wotds,
^epara'fe^ by spaces
possiW^pf +er»«lK«+ed by a Carn'aje Re'K>rn
@
A Word r^av cor4'aiw aw^ ASCXr cUorac'f'C'^5
eKccp"b spaces, Carriaae Re+wrn, or
Back Space ( wbi'd* erase; prev/o«/s ckarac+er
tK+cred excep+ Carn'aoe Reb'r*).

t/iaV ^ueiaess *
Words are dis-KHeoi'sUe^ -froa* all o'Hter; by
leno+K C I'ti aotaber o-f cUarac+ers^
aad -Rnf 31 eVarecfcrs.
 xi.i((ri
"BY.ecurr^Aj

Appl'cafiOM
Layers

U
EXECOTIH6- « FORTH VJORO
 II

e)Ca>^ples o"f woords;

FORTH 123 OK

Mori «xecu+eel word cewyerfed reply iVdi'eo+€s <*1/

+0 biwdr/ u^ords succ«5s-AaI|v
%+orc4 pi^ocesse^

@ 113 OK
r

*1^+0
prir+ o<A ftnd e»»'5eord
**os+ avai'loWe wt'xAbtr

S+ack t»seftgc;
Kiurxbers e,M+cred «*"€ pwsUed ow+o a sfack.
OK +0p 0"f k

0 3 OK

1 OK

@ 1 OK

0 STACK CKPT/

n
 lz.1

Ifc •"32'7(o8 +w 32767

ukiSi^hed o -fo 6SS35

-loo . 0 -100 OK

-1 li. 0 655^ 5 OK

OK
321(>7 • © 327&7
-3Z7fe8 OK
3X1(0$ •®
32768 OK
3Zl(o8
-i OK
G5535 •©
(,553 5 t».0 65S35 OK
 L2,2

^ ^perav\ds

9p6ravids ^ } are or-H^e s-kck .

Oferafors +ak€. m pu+"5 -frcou -fUc sh^ck
Ow J (cftv^ "K^cu^ c}^ s'htck-

iMpu-f process oo+ftH-

_7
a 14
1 L
M

(5
 L9

S+ack useag€ leads +© pes+^'x order 0+

op6rA>\^5 oiwJ op®r<+ors Revene
Poli'sk Alo+«"h'oM).

W 3

7 """a ^ •@ *•*
3 a^j3 . © 1 OK

Nofaf'iohaf con ;

Iajok'cI iv»pw+ 8+«ck pftromtfcn """

/K
oo^pw^ 8^*^
poraiMCfctrs
4op ofs4nck 'Vep of S'Ktck
ljs+e<l U«i-
li$+e«l («t"^
iVdica'ICS "tkc
CXCCok'oH «T
worj
exAnxple'.
+ «Z nl s«»n
 L4

ARITHHeric. dPERArdRSJ °
«4«jer (r»«je
+
— nl wZ """ (wI-hO
*
/ nuMerA^-ev JeAown'na+A/'
M(?P mwkerftfoiT' ~ irtiAAm^Ar
/tiBrO wuiwerafor deHoiMiVAl^ — reiw. two+.
MINUS h -n
ABS Pi — I «1
!♦ 1- 2-
MA)^ — sreo+eir^
f^lN — siM«|l€ir
wl AplZ M3 ^VA+'eMf A-p
(32Wf m+emc^wle proa.;6f)
m3

VMOD *"
lb bi'4- iMti'txed ivlejer(r««^e O +• 45,S35)
AND

X^R

®
 Q)
"AC OOTT (?S) * /* ooof 9s ooooz
ooooz
OOOT • /* OOT S ooooz
ooooz %s
ppx.«^ 9j9
COM/m /n f^«fW9Jo >|.i$odM09 avjj.
AC 1' Oi * T- O
AC U («) • XVW -t' LI
AO t • ^9V £-
AC £' ^ • snwiW £
:sjol\.vji'9^o ^ ?a|<)iMox3
97
 32, bi+
Ea^U -1-4kes 2 «+«c)( cells
e) -— wl4ftu> mI^i'^Ii
EMHflna'.

ootKC^ociMov\ frUfl ir<i c'fe rs•

pisp|«y: 0«
^xav^ples

il.3 P- ©

Y2-,
 (fAM^e -2j 147^ 4*8*5^ 646 4©
Z> 147, 46 3^ b4 7 )

04 dl d2 — d(«Jl+<'^'>

PMrMt;s .<1

■J
rs
H+'^ J ---

lA/ j vt —

M/M©0
^ ^ ... J(f<iu<4.; «re.M.

7\( Ar —■' 32 fpf flrtJ.

»\ Z'

gj nj__
d 71, n V ^2.

®
 AS.l(^i
FO-RTH C^F[P\LBR

Appll caf lOir)

Layers

Devices

B)(renslbla

T yt fey Active
 L(c>

M t F^RTH u)oris
The c©l(ec+on 0+
Dea di'c-h'owar/.

( iVe Amer»'c«i» Heri+»j€ Die-hVu^r/:)

DICTIOMARV - I'S-Hwg words .••
speci'ali'tfid iMTorM4«"#>oM
«.|joi;+ "Hiew.

F<?RTHs drc-h'oMtfr/ cow+«mS ujords'

And « con./»//ed ■^e'>
/n -rt^e order were de-fined •

Pe-f^v^in^ A. I'lAw) w>or^

: newi-w/or^ 9
P^ev»ow»s|y de-finecl
Ujords or v\o\Mhers
exA vMplcs
. #. ..« osca^C

: 8» i* ; 7 8* . @ Sb OK
( % IPO */ ; 2"° 5 % ■ @ 10
 {M fi)

USING- A FORTH
COMPILER
14»bif ^TACK lAAHtAOLAriaM OPBAAT^AS

PROP

PUP !)
m
^ cr^

SWAP ')

^VEK 2

JH

C
R©T
C

@
 16

£)CAiwples o*f s+ack kviAM I'pt; la'fi'oM

3 OU? * . @ <1 OK
: SQUARE" DUP * ; ^ OK

3 SQUARE . © ^ OK
 ^VtABOUC CdAlSTAMrS

^ PefiMiwj a 16 bil coKS+«w'^

\nowhe.K CONSTAt^ T

ejcaiMPles
de'Pi'»»i*'f>'gwS usea^e

10 CONSTANT TWN TEN . 10

<^430 CONSTANT' tM-IlP • ^ ^430 OK

A constant's mv¥^ he used

QyiywktTe a nvmber C h'4-eKal) can
be used.

M'HP ten 3 * + . @ 946O

.«r>
?!
nj
O
\»
o
ti X
0)
e
(L o>
2 M
2
V
0f
tj yc fU X
o I
_o}
v»
Si
d
u
111 III lu 01
Q) e
111
5^
J j
ID ID CO «)
CD a
< << ol oJ
<C >
H o
or
M ts
«l
lA
eL oc > Of I
o)
>
0 < < < > -S?
0r
m > > O'
> 3 S. 0)
o
0) *0^ 01 >
I
0 > o + § 3
v>
Ol
> ol
2 tS
ol
«o
oS <
o
-r
>- CO 0
0J •■Jba
D-- '-P
<i
o
u
0)
01 K
-T3 01
C,
 Iff

GXAmplfiS of usmv VAi^ioljleS

1 X r @ OK
X @ • @ 1 OK
MV-J-IP 2IP ! ® OK

2IP @ .^ H30 OK

TBM 3 + X r @ OK
X @ . © 13 OK

JlefUe add»'+i*0K<iI^ useful of&r^i-ors

•fefcU and di'sploy use^e
•• ? <® . ; X ? © 13 OK
(Vicremeh*!- cawhehfs of a van'alj/e
• +r ( iMcreiweMf var/a ble-Mome — )
oup (S> Ror + SluAP ! :

a X +! @ OK
7
X •
© 15 OK

-5 X 0 OK
X 7
•
0 10 OK

2/
 Hi

Base oanverst'oH o'P numbers

"Hk c^MuersioM «nJ +ke i'H+€rw<i/
^ binary) va/ue an<( +be ex^ernal^
<|i'spla/€d ^riM Can be per'Tarmed
accor^i'na any base ( radix)*

examples
L(o HEX . © 10
7FFF PECIM/\L . @ 32767 OK
40 3 * 7 + Db>P • HEX . ® <27 7F CfH

+'Ui5 conversi'an is canKirellecl by +Ke can+eHfi

©•P variable BASF

: Hex -.v BASF

w.^-w !
. ,
: pecimal. 10 base r ;
Could also de4i'HC
<le^ini4i'on ■ usea«|E

: OCTAL 8 BASE I ; TEN octal . 10; 12 ok

: BIAiARy 2 BASE! J BWARV loom octal •

cr) 47 OK

c££)
 cn

WK«+ is

BASE ?

dCTAL BASE ?

binary base ?

Pe-fme A vutfrd 4© Ji'spUy +Ue v<ilu€ «•?

BASF m deei'iMd I j trt^arjless o-P BASEV
c«/irreM+ va lue.

: ?6ASF BASF @
POP PECIMAL .
BASF f 5
usea^e.

PECIMAL ?8ASF © 10 OK

HEX ?0ASF @ is OK

Bia/ARY ?BASF 2 OK
Houu VARIABLES u/ork

VariAlsle.yvamfi — o<ldrets

examples
BASE . © 102^+
X • © 7^20 dK
EIP • 7130 OK

itddress o^erni-ors
address @ coM^fentS
v«|oe address •

exftwples _
BASE . @
loz<! 4. (? .@ 10 OK
B ioi^d- i @ OK
TEM . © 11 OK

Tlvis I's A very s\Miple ^Lt^d general CAp«l»i'fi'4/

example ( iVJiV£c+ address )
O VARIABLE value □
o VARIABLE P0;A/rEA|-q/
MY-EIP valve ! LJJ
VALUE PdlMTER !
POIMTER @ @ © ^430 OK
 L1S

DICTIOMARV ALLOC ATiOM

lou>
address
MERE' —- tfdlJIress of
4«p of di^efroMorp OICTIOMARY

Sfock

—j

addre^3
 LIS
A

DICTiaMARV ALUOCATIOM

low;
address
HERE* — AdIJIress of
4op of di'cfroMorp oictiomary

VARIABLE- X
dofa cell

higVt
oddVesi
'Ir
 m
Clb

DICTiaMARY ALUdCATIOM

lour
address
HERE* — aJJress cf
+op o4 JlfcHcMary OICTIOAIaRY
Sinck

X
VARIABLF X Viecid
^daffl cell
• Bytes
10 ALLOT dat-ft
I
address
 DICTiaMARV ALLdCATIOM

lour
acldresi
HERE* — Address oi
OICTiaNARY
4op o4 Jlfch'pttary
Sirick

X
VARIABLF X Inead
do+a cell

• Bytes
iO ALLOT dftt-a
i hijli
30O s 3oo
 IIS
4

DICTIOMARV ALUdCATIOM

|ou» I
atddrs
I^SRE' — Address ci
dictionary
4op 0^ dUH^A^ff
S^ct*>

VARIABLE" X
da+ar^ cell

Bytes
iO ALLOT ^0 dat-a
-i
hiaW
a<l4rt
30O ) 3oo
\

FeR&er x
Exfttwple
^
Address pseu^e vortoble
arrays
Dc-PiwiM ^ variable array
O VARlABtfi* ^TABLe 6 ALLOT (si^ 4-cclUi
rwi+iali^mg -Hve arra/
1 'table ! (ls+ «®'')
a. 'table + I (EkJ • >
3 'TABLE 4 4 f ( BrJ )
4 'TABLE b 4 I (4tL •• )
AccessiVa cells of +Ue array
'TA8LF <§) .©
•TABfcE > ♦ @> . © 3
To siiap/iVy cell selecfi'cin ar^i f-e improve
reada b I li'+y^ Je-fine
I TABLE ( 5<^Lscrif4 mfdr^of-cefl )
2* ^table 4 ;

•fKen
o TABLE G . 1 (is+ cell)
% TAB LB ^ 3 (3r^ceiO
 LVt

01^ t4 ydv» sobscri'^fs io 4^ i.,

V.l
J€"Pih€
• TA6LF ( suksc-Wpt <uWr-«P-ce/r)
1- 2* 'table -h ;

1 table @ . © 1 «k ( ut cell)
X table ® ^ 1 «k ( ted)

/^Mo'fkeir M/Ay +o cfC4*fe an

V4ri4l»i€. airrAy

1 VARIABLE 'TABLE 2^ 3, 4- 5
( si«e is 4- cells) j
"cowpDes' fcp sj-c r.k
Valoc iM+o di'c+jCriary

Access is "/"ke 5ah«c «s he^cft,

2 r/)8<.E- @ . © 2 OK (2»J cell)

'15 Z TAEtf f © OK (Indeed)
'tABLP 2, ♦ ? 
-15 OK (2nd cell)
 O
i 9n>i-:>s @ ^
-H" -PZSZ
:$dlJy^'o)(^
• pao<*J *» ^C) SS'i^fp^ l^VVjJL^OXp
'■pjuxv^ Cv l^ S I <"3 W19
dpfljoy^^ 3>HI?V1 mraw v j-.' f
'^.1 ^f>ov}j.»rO
/viBvt<3ij.pip vii SI y-Aom »7 -^i tuivii
C..=J^.4-., p95W»0v,OuJ )
( ^ sv«uw ''asp N
/ J :?M^^LJ.Oip .
S5avtppt> ^VJ4 'pMf.^ ^1 "BWAVU
MJl
bv4n^c>,A»a9
■tn
 U?:.
^'■3
Ci i« "^6 AiC'hoixtxir'y '
n

fJAkvtg. Im fn+fir^ve'l" s+isfe^ se^rckes -f^e

di'c.'hovxAr/ a^d e.r^ecuHs ^
e>r^ COyv^ ejcecu-fe a. uoayd yve^ I'-l-S £{t'c-h'cy\ary Addles)
dici<ovxAr^-(xUiress CFA E^BCOTB'
A+ €i.AirCSS 'h
eicecofei.

£"XA»v*p(e: (ie-perrcii et&coh'oi^

*, G-RE^T' ." Houj you?
0 \/ARlABLF DEFER

' G-REBT PBFeK I <y^ {i>-

DEFER @ CFA £)(ECOtE (c^ How «ire you? ok

u
 Lit
STRUCTURED PKO^R^HhlNO-
successive Ke^-iwe^Me•^^'
kierAirfrKicA I deco»«iipesi+i«M a prol^lem
+op-Jouvn sfarf «T en+iVe
«Pph'CS"h'oi*'s ^HC^I0M
bottom-up s+«r+ «f primi+iwe^
tu^^omeMfAl operott'ons

exoimpte: vmusi^c plAyiVo piro^r Aim

sowg PLAV
—I
m s fri> we/wf oa

ioui^d ►\cjc+ l^o■^e

lVis+i''UiAaKf ®fp

/«*v
 HI

i'K5fruM4eM'4- c-^ spo¥\il iA€xf no'he.

I 1 1
scf +e»Hfo se.+ ^e^oenc/
sei- scale, e^4 «fairf soui^dl
6»vd wa I'i- -for
Moffi's AufoHon
Sivp SCtfHj
&M<I

•a'a/'I- "fot^ v^04e!s

fi Kct
 ^2
S+ruc+ureJ pr^i/i'des a CL

w*/ !• breAk A cAAipli'cA+e^ x+rac+uKie in-f©

Simple pAir<f5.
prog ITA IM

S6l€<.flO W

eMtf

1. coA+rol paHv iv> ; JL cow+fol p^itii

aof-A da^A r3/
 <1

wtty 4® bre^k A Cdmpirc4+e^ sirt/chfi^ ih+p

Simple par+S.
proa^A m

se-lct f-|0 M

RytE: 1 con+rol p«^+V\ in ; JL ci^w+rp|

do+'Ci da4^
 LZi

D-CHARTS

1 operAK0M5 s+ftp one,

sfep <t-u>o
s^f Hiree

lOM*.
fes+

Use p«r+

loop'.
+es"l-

^\ (oep ^ed f
-U
( •Piwi'sUeJ )
or
(,alwAy<)

loop bo^/
C wevev' }
 It
FC?RTrt coiwpiMci'' cc¥k+to\
SELECTI0M

volue XF 4es+
frwe p«r+
BL6E "true p«r

^^ls€ p«r4- f«tr+

THEM

value ~ O means "PaUe

value ^ O means ^rue

exQtu^le'
de'P'w^'Kaid
TEST IP TRUE
11
ELSE FALSE "
THElJ j

usea

1 TEST TRJ^e OK

O FAtse OK
e>
-15 trkc ok.

NOTEx TFf eiSE emi THEN ^

sjiiy
 Lz:
CdMPARISflM «PeftATdR.5
16 bif sf^MeJI mfe^er:
Q- n j O if r\
t 1 r-f w s o

0< n JO if rs zo
{ 1. if n < o

wi nZ — f O If »*i ^ mZ
i 1 if «1 s hZ
— wl mZ f O If »»i s wZ
\#0 »'f Mi ^ kZ

< m1 11^ "■'■ ( O if 2 >^Z

t i. I'f ni < mZ
> ¥il < O I'f Ml t Ml
t 1 Hi > MZ
0 0= ^) TR^H OK
1 o» TeST @ FALS F ^K
-1 0< Tgsr ^ TRl^E OK

4 3 « TEST FAtSF OK
-4 -3 < resr^ TRt^s o-K
A AO > TESTK^ FALSF

©
 i-ii
A/esfMj TF s+rvcfores <K

Ci IF

Si

c2> TF
sz
ELS^
Ci TF
S3
THFM
rHEA/
THFAt
 Lib
a
D© LO&?S

loop h»dy
4
hody
LO(^P
I
i»c fl&d'?

/
•pc/Mc"hdr\: /

DO- Kt^wioves 2. pAramtHf^j sefs iHi+i'tfl

loop hoiy eyeco-hed oyrce
L&'OP a.^ds JL "h iv\^€X/
e^i'fs (co^ rf i»*<l6X ^
yyat\cUe.s back +o 0^
4-L&&-P reiMove-S mc, '+ ^ ^ .. ,
etof tWi'+coK'. iv»c >o cKif *f iwde* - tihal
iVe <0 <u -finfll

tul'fU i'k loop hod^

cu/>r£>ff lf®p m^c-X ^'' ' \j-vXX(^
r —

LEAVr «H i;«i+ ei;irreK+ loop lixle*

SO o/iK eKi'f r\efi a+-
or +L^^P

NOTB:

D&, L(^&P , LFAl^f"

ca-M be ghly tvi'HiiK I ^e.-fii\the>yiS.
 1%-
eicAiMptes loops:
: C6UHT D& r. I

4 o c&our @ o i 2 3 dK
O 4- C&ONT @ ^ OK
-16 -ZO C&o*fr -20 -11 -ig -J7 OK

* Zi-COONr \>6 r. 2 i'LO&P J

10 o 2*coonr @ O i * >- 8 OK
<1 O <5 2 4. 6 8 OK

: io-cowr Dd r . -io .

5*0 100 lO-c^Nr loo <10 8o 70 <pO <ZK

XNC'C&ONT 0&
X. OUP
1*(.d<PP
PROP •
ISO THC'CCUA/r (Cft O 1 2 5 4. OK

2 5 O THC-C&ONT ^ o z 4 ©K
-3 -10 5 TMC'C&ONT ^5 2-1-4. -7 OK
 Lti

\ -frCOOH T 0&
r , r OS XF
LE-AUE
THBN
L&&? j

5 I iC&OHT 11 3 4- OK
5 -3 ^CdfONT -3 -2 -1 O OK
 now-JiesfructiVc s+«ick prin+
wi-fk fop f® fk« r/jlif
•for F&ATH
dA-t-4 |0W7
s+<itk
SP^ value oP SP
^ aiifeff c'P
© top

"hf s-tee-lt cetf

SO @ >

nu0*ber Af ^e((s <?m "H^c s+«ck:

: DEPTH SO(P SfKP - 2/ i - •

S+Clclc *•

#
.S
SP@ 2 - 50 (p 2 -
DO T e . "X Tt-O^P

us^ae

12 3 .S 12 3 <»K
 Jes+ructi v€ s+ftck priii+
uJlHi fop fo
"for f\'^ F(^TH
da+O |OU7
s+<ick
SP(S> — v«l»/c of SP addi^
top
*aress o'f
"h'P s-fac-k c£4(

SO @ -

nuwber of CM -tfc sfack;

DEPTH SO (S 5P(P - 2/ i -

sWk dol^^f :

.5 DEPTH JF
SP0 2 - 50 ^ 2 -
PO T G . -1
ELSE / E»Mpfy " THEA/

12 3 .S (cr) 12 3 Ok

:f\C\^ C^"'
2_ t )
 Lie
loops f' I

loop ^NTIL a. co^^^^'h'ov1 +/'v^C

BEC-XN
loop boJy loop bo^y
V UHTIL

•PcwcKo h*.
loop bo^y 15 ft(u;ays ejcecofcci

eX('<V loop I'-f VT'^ O ("hrye.)

t).WA -b BEfi-l/vl V=0 ( false)
,H01T\ 6E6-IM ^ uNriL tc c^se^l
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 /.34
COMil^ronal (oops
loop A COM^'"iTiOl^ /&»M0 i'm5
\J^

BEfi-lM 4vo
id^y
l6"f parl" loop bo4y par+
\f UJHJLE
2n\J p*irf loop boJiy
Repeat
i
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( Te^ br^KcK +©
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Tkts s-h^oc-^rt. is ver^ gc^^er^tf.

BifUey loof> bedy f>Arj- be d>iMi #e<i,
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 £-a.i / &S.
\ ^

FORTH EPITOR
r Appl>cafi'oM c
Lay e rs
 HEX
TEXT HERE C/L 1+ BLANKS TORD HERE PAD C/L 1+ OvDVE ;
LINE DUP FFFO AND 17 ?ERROR SCR @ (LINE) DROP ;
-MDVE LINE C/L (3dVE UPDATE ;
P 1 TEXT PAD 1+ SWAP -'MOVE ;
DECIMAL

These words define the elementary editing coiimand "P"

which places a line of text on a^ screen. Blanks are
significant. FORTH should respond "OK" after each line is
entered. The syntax for its use isi
1ine-number P text-to-be-entared-on-the~line
V

For example, to enter line one of screen 87 type:

1 P FORTH DEFINITIONS HEX

and type return. FORTH should respond "OK", If you then

type:

screen-number LIST

you should see that text- at line number 1.

16 LIST
Sr.R « 16
0 ( Screen Editor... CtEAR COPY
1 ; CLEAR ( CLEAR screen b:/ number-1- *)
2 SCR I 10 0 DO FORTH I EDITOR E LOOP ?
3
4 COPY ( duplicate ■>creen-2 onto screen-i *)
5 ■ B/SCR » OFFSET @ + BWRP B/SCR * B/sCR OVER 4 SWAF'
6 DO DUP FORTH I BLOCK 2 - ! 1+ UPDATE LOOP
7 DROP FLUSH ;
8 EDITOR
9 WIPE ( IstScr# iastScrtt blanks ranee of screens )
0 1+ SWAP DO FORTH I EDlTOR CLEAR LOOP t
.i.

12 RIGHT ( lstSur« lastScr^ )

13 ( copies ranse of screens from DRO to DRl )
14 1+ SWAP DO FORTH I I FA + KDiTOR COPY LOOP }
15
OK Hex
17 LIST
SCR « 1/
0 ( EDI TORi NEW )
1 DECIMAL
2 NEW ( )ine« replaces text from line« until nul l line)
3 FORTH 16 0 DO CR I 3 .R SPACE I OVER =
4 ■ TF QUERY 1 TEXT PAD 1^^ L(£i
5 IF ( not nul l 1ine ) i EDITOR R FORTH 1+
6 ELSE 08 EMIT ( DS ) X SCR © .LINE
THEN
6 ELSE I SCR @ .LINE
9 THEN LOOP DROP t
10
11
SCR
0( double number support WFR-80APR24 )
1 ( operates on 32 bit double numbers or two 16-bit integers )
2
3 : 2DR0P DROP DROP ( drop double number )
4
5 : 2DUP OVER OVER ( duplicate a double number )
6
7 : 2SWAP ROT >R ROT - R> ;
8 ( bring second double to top of stack )
9 ;s
10
11
12 xxxxx
13
14
15

SCR # 149
0 ( String MATCH for editor PM-WPR-80APR25 )
1 : (MATCH) ( address-3, address-2, count-1 )
2 ( leave boolean matched^non—zero, nope«zero )
3 -DUP IF OVER + SWAP ( neither address may be zero I )
4 DO DUP C@ FORTH I C0 -
5 IF 0= LEAVE ELSE.' 1+ THEN LOOP
6 ELSE DROP 0« THEN ;
7 : MATCH ( cursor address-4, bytes left-3, string address-2, )
8( string count-1, — boolean—2, cursor movement-1 )
9 >R >R 2DUP R> R> 2SWAP OVER + SWAP
10 ( caddr-6, bleft-5, $addr-4, $len-3, caddr+bleft-2, caddr-1 )
11 DO '2DUP FORTH I SWAP (MATCH)
12 IF''^2DR0P BBBP FORTH I SWAP - 0 SWAP 0 0 LEAVE
13 ( caddr hlSt $addr $len or else 0 offset 0 0 )
14 THEN/^OP 2DR0P ( caddr-2, bleft-1, or 0-2, offset~l )
15 SWA]^/^- SWAP ;
OK

IKutI- ovtx S /o>5.

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 ^1
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figFORTH EDITOR GLOSSARY

*LAG —— addr n 88
Leave address of start of current line in a disk buffer*
Also leave n, the * characters following the current
cursor position.

*LEAD addr offset 88

Leave the address of the start of the current line and
the offset to the current cursor position.

'LOCATE offset line' 80 U5-0-

Leave the current cursor offset relative to start of line
and current line'. Uses contents of R' .

88
Lofi>'s
-MOVE addr line'
Move C/L characters from addr to 1 ine' of the current i j \i^
screen on the disk.

CLEAR screen' —
Erase the designated screen with blanks.
COPY source' dost'
Copy contents of screen from source' to dest' .

D line' 89
Copy lino' of current screen to FAD. Delete it by
copying lower lines up one line and erase line 15.
line' 89
Erase line' of current screen with blanks.
r>
line' 09 /
Copy line' of current screen to PAD.

lino' 91
Insert the contents of PAD after line' of current screen.
Lines below line' are moved down one line) the contents
on line 15 Is lost.

90
Relist the current screen then the current line followed by
the current line number. Uses the contents of SCR .

LIRE line' — addr 87

Leave the address of line' of the current screen.

M n 90
Move the cursor by the signed niuuber or characters.
Print the current line followed by its line number.

REK line*
Print the current screen down to line' . Replace lines
with entered text until a null line is entered (ie, (CR) only)
then print the remainder of the screen.

1ine' — 91
Put text following P in 1 ine' of current screen.
> r +- Previous contents of this line is lost.
«J 'i5 ^
^ C---\ , i ■ -'itpi- L— -V
I v.. Jb P jovjs ^

Jft/p p.ru^'r v) t-
 ^'3

— R line* 91
Copy line PAD to current screen at line* .

— S line* 89
Spread lines of tlic current screen. line* becomes blankt
the previous contents of this line is moved down one line
as are lower lines. Line 15 is lost.

— T 1 ine* 90
Hake line* the current line of the current screen.
Hove the cursor to the bcg^lnulus of this line, copy it
to PAD , then print the line followed by its line nxunber.

TEJfT delim 87
Hove text from TIB to PAD until dellm character
is encountered.

^ TOP 91
Hove cursor to the beg^lnnlng of the current screen.

— WHERE in blk* 83
List the screen corresponding to blk* aud type the line
where in is pointing ( the contents of IN ) Inside the
screen. Used after a compilation error from mass storage
<1e, a LOAD ).

.t • *.
 B.O.I

sroRA6-E
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Devices

EX fChs/b/«

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 65
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