1)

Group Statistics

Gender N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

female 162 1.4167 .55797 .04384

laissez
male 138 1.4710 .60869 .05182
female 162 1.9712 .36535 .02870
transactional_leadership
male 138 1.9559 .53989 .04596
female 162 1.8793 .30805 .02420
transformational_leadership
male 138 1.9851 .48207 .04104
2)

Independent Samples Test

 Levene's Test for t-test for Equality of Means
Equality of Variances

F Sig. t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean Std. Error 95% Confidence Interval of the
Difference Difference Difference

Lower Upper

Equal variances assumed .475 .491 -.806- 298 .421 -.05435- .06740 -.18699- .07829
laissez
Equal variances not
-.801- 280.869 .424 -.05435- .06787 -.18795- .07925
assumed

Equal variances assumed 31.937 .000 .290 298 .772 .01528 .05259 -.08822- .11878
transactional_lea
dership Equal variances not
.282 234.384 .778 .01528 .05419 -.09148- .12203
assumed

Equal variances assumed 32.514 .000 -2.297- 298 .022 -.10582- .04606 -.19647- -.01518-
transformational_
leadership Equal variances not
-2.221- 225.655 .027 -.10582- .04764 -.19970- -.01194-
assumed