PURPOSE
DEFINITIONS
PROCEDURE
‘UNIFORMED
MEMBER OF
THI
UNIFORMED
MEMBER OF
THE SERVICE
NEW * YORK * CITY * POLICE + DEPARTMEN’
Section: _Summonses Procedure No: _209-37
ENFORCEMENT AND/OR INVOICING OF MOTORIZED
SCOOTERS/ELECTRIC BICYCLES BEING OPERATED
UNLAWFULLY ON NEW YORK CITY SIDEWALKS AND STREETS
‘DATEISSUED:
DATERECINE | REVSIONNUMBER race
ean en rota
To provide guidance to members of the service who take enforcement action
regarding motorized scooters/electric bicycles pursuant to New York City
Administrative Code Section 19-176.2(b) or 10-157(k)..
MOTORIZED SCOOTER — For the purpose of this procedure, is any wheeled
device that has handlebars and is designed to be stood or sat upon by the
operator, is powered by an electric motor or gasoline motor and is capable of
propelling the device without human power (i.¢., it has a throttle), and cannot be
registered with the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). The
term does not include scooters that can be registered by the DMV, wheelchairs,
of other mobility aids designed for use by disabled persons.
ELECTRIC BICYCLE — Sometimes referred to as an “e-bike.” For the purpose
of this procedure, is a bicycle that has an electric motor. Most importantly, it has
a throttle that controls the speed at which the device travels without the need for
the operator to pedal. This bicycle can be operated three ways: (1) electric motor
only; (2) human power only; (3) a combination of human power and electric
motor. Electric bicycles are categorized as motorized scooters and are therefore
subject to the enforcement guidelines outlined in this procedure.
PEDAL-ASSIST BICYCLE — For the purpose of this procedure, is a bieycle that has
{lly operable pedals and a motor that engages only when the operator is pedaling. The
electric motor must have less than 750 watts and must disengage when the operator
applies the brakes, the operator stops pedaling, or the bicycle reaches a speed of 20
miles per hour (mph). Pedal-assist bicycles are required to have a permanently affixed
label displaying the maximum motor-assisted speed and motor wattage.
When a member of the service takes enforcement action and/or invoices a
motorized scooter/electric bicycle pursuant to being operated unlawfully on a
‘New York City sidewalk and street:
1, Interview operator of the motorized scooter/electric bicycle.
2. Determine if motorized scooter/electric bicycle is used for business or
personal purposes.
IF MOTORIZED SCOOTER/ELECTRIC BICYCLE IS USED FOR BUSINES!
PURPOSES
3. Determine the location, address, and name of the business.
a. Respond to business location if within a reasonable distance.PATROL GUIDE
TOCEDURE UNO
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UNIFORMED — 4, _Issue Civil Summons Returnable to the Office of Administrative Trials
MEMBER OF and Hearings (OATH) to the business for violating New York City
THE SERVICE Administrative Code Section 10-157(k), “Bicycles Used for Commercial
(continued) Purposes.” which prohibits any business from possessing any motorized
scooter or permitting any person to operate a motorized scooter on the
business's behalf.
a. Serve the Civil Summons Returnable to OATH to the
owner/manager of the business, or other person of suitable age
and discretion at the respondent's place of business.
b, If business is not within a reasonable distance or personal service
at the business is impractical for any reason, the business will be
the respondent on the Civil Summons Returnable to OATH.
(1) Place the completed “Respondent Copy” in a white mailing
envelope.
(2) Write the respondent's address and place a postage stamp
obtained from desk officer on envelope.
(3) Place the sealed, stamped envelope directly into a U.S.
Postal Service mailbox, or personally take it to a US.
Postal Service facility. Do not use Department mail or the
Mail and Distribution Unit.
NOTE Any method of delivery other than U.S. Postal Service will not be considered “good
service” and the summons will be dismissed by OATH,
When warranted, a Civil Summons Returnable to OATH may be issued to the operator
of a motorized scooter/electric bicyele used on behalf of a business for violating section
19-176.2(b) of the Administrative Code.
IF MOTORIZED _SCOOTER/ELECTRIC BICYCLE _IS__USED
NAL PURPOS!
UNIFORMED 5 Issue Civil Summons Returnable to OATH to the operator of motorized
MEMBER OF scooter/electric bicycle for violating section 19-176.2(b) of the New York
THE SERVICE City Administrative Code, which prohibits riding a motorized scooter
within New York
IN ALL CASES
UNIFORMED — 6. Make the summons returnable on the date provided at roll call.
MEMBEROF 7. Complete the “Affidavit (Certificate) of Service” located on the reverse
THE SERVICE side of the Civil Summons Returnable to OATH (White [OATH] copy).
8. Deliver the remaining copies of Civil Summons Returnable to OATH to
the desk officer, command of issuance.
9. Seize the motorized scooter/electric bicycle.
a, A Civil Summons Returnable to OATH must be issued to a person
or business if a motorized scooter/electronic bicycle is seized.
NEW * YORK * CITY * POLICE + DEPARTMENTPATROL GUIDE
37 1120/18 3of4
UNIFORMED — 10, _Nottfyy and request response of the Emergency Service Unit to disconnect,
MEMBER OF the battery and render the motorized scooter/electric bicycle safe.
THE SERVICE
(continued)
NOTE The batteries in certain electric powered motorized scooters have the potential to overheat,
creating a fire hazard. Additionally, improper wiring andor inadequate insulation can cause a
short eireuit, shock hazard, or the motor (o engage, resulting in unintended movemet.
I]. Invoice the motorized scooter/electric bicycle as arrest evidence, as per
P.G. 218-19, “Invoicing Vehicles/Property as Arrest/Investigatory
Evidence or for Forfeiture Proceedings or to Determine True Owner.”
a. If the motorized scooter/electric bicycle does not have a serial
number, attach a Property Clerk Division seal to the motorized
oter/electric bieycle.
b. Record Property Clerk Division seal number on the PROPERTY
CLERK INVOICE (PD521-141).
12, Advise respondent that the motorized scooter/electric bicycle may be
recovered upon presentation of receipt from the Office of Administrative
Trials and Hearings indicating the summons has been adjudicated, proof
of ownership, and proper identification.
DESK OFFICER 13. _ Ensure the motorized scooterfelectric bicycle is stored in a secure location that
will minimize the risk of damage to Department and/or other stored property.
a. Do not store a motorized scooterielectric bicycle in a Department
facility unless the battery has been disconnected,
PEDAL-ASSIST BICYCLES
UNIFORMED — 14. _ Determine if a violation of New York City Traffic Rule 4-12(p)(5)(a) or
MEMBER OF (0) has occurred.
THE SERVICE 15. Issue violator a Moving summons returnable to the Traffic Violations
Bureau.
NOTE A Moving summons should be issued for violations of New York City Traffic Rule 4-
12(p)(5)(@) and (c), not a Civil Summons Returnable to OATH. Operators of pedal-assist
bicycles must comply with the Traffic Rules governing the operation of bicyeles, not
vehicles.
ADDITIONAL OPERATIONAL CONSIDERATIONS
DATA
When a member of the service encounters a situation whereby one or more motorized
seooters/electric bicycles are located on the sidewalk outside a business that employs
them, the devices may ALL be seized and the proprietor issued a Civil Summons
Returnable to OATH, as the mere possession of these deviees by a business is walawful
under the Administrative Code Section 10-157(8).
NEW + YORK * CITY * POLICE * DEPARTMENT