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1/26/2018 How RTD Measuring the Temperature Instrumentation Tools

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TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT

How RTD Measuring the Temperature


 S Bharadwaj Reddy  Leave a comment

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Measuring temperature with RTD / Resistance thermometer

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The RTD resistance will change with respect to the temperature. So temperature will be measured by using the RTD resistance.

The simplest way to measure the resistance of a RTD, is to inject a constant current into the RTD and to measure the voltage that C
develops  across the RTD. A Wheatstone  bridge circuit, shown in Figure, is  however generally used to detect the  changes in
resistance of a resistance thermometer (RTD).

The values of the xed resistors, R1,R2 and R3, are very accurately known, while RT represents the resistance of RTD with leads
a and b. The bridge is said to be in null balance, when the voltage across points A and B is zero. This occurs when RT = R3×(R1/R2) ,
causing VAC = VBC, resulting in the reading on Multimeter M, to become zero. Categor

Select Ca

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1/26/2018 How RTD Measuring the Temperature Instrumentation Tools
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The zero condition would correspond to the zero  point or set point of the resistance thermometer (RTD) output. As the Latest C
temperature  increases, the resistance RT, of the resistance thermometer (RTD) will increase, causing  the bridge to become
unbalanced, and meter M to show a reading. The meter M may be calibrated in temperature units or VAB may be converted into a smita
so,much u
standard 4 to 20 mA or 1 to 5 V signal.
Iliyas
Conductiv
The current owing through the RTD must be  kept as low as possible (< 1 mA) to minimize errors caused by I2R losses
and associated temperature rise in the RTD itself. Satheesh
Very usefu

Note: 2 wire RTD is considered in the above wheatstone bridge circuit. Instrume
Sir, This w
getting kn
Also Read: How Lead Wire Resistance Eliminated in 3 Wire RTD ?
m.k
dear sir it
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