Syllabus 26 July 2018 Course Title 2 Civil Law Review 2 Course Credit + Four (4) units Pre-requisites + Obligations & Contracts, Sales, Lease, Agency, Partnership & Trusts, Credit Transactions wd Torts é Damages Pre-requisitesto —: None Type of Course Major Subject Faculty 1 Atty. Crisostomo A. Uribe Course Description Civil Law Review 2 is an integration ofthe principles in Civil Law relating to obligations & contracts, sales, lease, qusi-contracts credit transactions, quasi-delicts and damages, Xt is basically covered by Book IV, Titles I, I, ll, IV, V, VI, VUl, VIM IX, X, XI. XI, XIIL, XV, XVI, XVI, XVIII & XIX of the Civil Code of the Philippines. Course Objectives I 2 3. 4. Understand the basic principles applicable to obligations and its different sources, Identify the rights and obligations of partis to these obligations, Appreciate and apply these fundamental principles to actual business transactions, Encourage diligence and the observance of honesty and fair dealings at all times,Course Outline Obligations ~ Arts, 1156-1304 AL In General 1. Definition ~ Art. 1156 2. Kinds of Obligations as to basis & enforceability — Art. 1423-1430; RA 6809 3. Prescription of Actions- 1139-1155 Villaroel v. Estrada, 71 Phil 140 Ansay v. NDC, 107 Phil 997 DBP v. Confessor, 161 SCRA 307 (1988) ‘Heirs of Roldan v. Heirs of Roldan and Heirs of Magtulis, G.R. No, 202578. 27 Sept 2017 4, Elements of Obligations Sources of Civil Obligations — Art. 1157 Sagrada Orden v. NACOCO, 91 Phil 503 ‘The Metrobank v. Rosales and ‘0 Yuk To, G.R. No.183204, Jan 13, 2014 1. Law~Art, 1158 2. Contracts ~ Arts. 1159, 1305 3. Quasi-contracts ~ Arts. 1160, 2142-2175 a. Negotiorum Gestio b. Solutio Indebiti c. Other Quasi-Contracts 4, Acts or omissions punished by law — Arts. 1167, 2177, Arts. 100 &104 RPC 5. Quasi-delicts ~ Arts. 1162, 2176 Saludaga v. FEU, G-R. No. 179337 April 30, 2008 People’s Car v. Commando Security, 51 SCRA 40 Cruz v. Tuazon & Co., 76 SCRA 543 Gutierrez Hermanos v. Orense, 28 Phil 571 Adille v.CA, 157 SCRA 455 Andres v. Mantrust, 177 SCRA 618 (1989) Puyat & Sons v. Manila, 7 SCRA 970 CBK Power Co. Ltd. v. CIR, G.R. Nos. 198729-30, January15, 2014 Cangeo v. MRR, 38 Phil 768 Gutierrez v. Gutierrez, 56 Phil 17 Compliance with Obligations — Arts. 19, 1163-1166, 1244, 1246, 1460, 442, 440 Kinds of Civil Obligations lL As to Perfection & Extinguishment a. pure — Arts. 1179, 1197 b. conditional ~ Arts. 181-1190 c. with a term or period ~ Arts. 1180, 1193-1198HSBC v. Sps. Broqueza, G.R. No. 178610, November 17, 2010 Pay v. Palanca, 57 SCRA 618 - Smith Bell v, Sotelo Matti, 44 Phil 874 Chavez. v. Gonzales, 32 SCRA $47 Encarnacion v. Baldomar, 77 Phil 470 Eleizegui v. Lawn Tennis Club, 2 Phil 309 Philbanking v. Lui She, 21 SCRA 53 Lim v. People, 133 SCRA 333 Araneta, Ine. v. Phil. Sugar Estates, 20 SCRA 330 Millare v. Hernando, 151 SCRA 484 2. Asto Plurality of Prestation a. conjunctive D. alternative ~ Arts. 1199-1205 c. facultative - Art. 1206 Arco Pulp and Paper Co,, Inc. and Santos v. Lim, G.R. No. 206806, June 25, 2014 3. As to rights & obligations of multiple parties ~ Arts. 1207-1222 a. Joint b. Solidary — Arts, 927, 1824, 1911, 1915, 1945, 2157, 2194, 2146 ‘Arts. 94, 121 FC ; Art. 90 RPC ¢. Disjunctive Ronquillo v. CA, 132 SCRA 274 Malayan Insurance v. CA, 165 SCRA 536 PNB v. Independent Planters, 122 SCRA 113 Calang and Philtranco vs. People, G.R. No. 190696 August 3, 2010 Ruks Konsult and Construction vs. Adworld Sign and Advertising Corp. and Transworld Media Ads, G.R. No. 204866 January 21, 2015 ‘TMBI v. Feb Mitsui and Manalestas, G.R. No. 194121, July 11, 2016 4, Asto performance of prestation - Arts. 1221-1225, 1209-1210 Divisible Indivisible Joint indivisible Solidary indivisible eege Sps. Lam v. KODAK PHILIPPINES, G.R. No. 167615, January 11, 2016 5, _Asto the presence of an accessory undertaking in case of breach a. with a Penal Clause Arts. 1226-1230 Distinguish from Liquidated Damages Bachrach v. Espiritu, 52 Phil 346 Robes-Francisco v. CFT, 86 SCRA 59 Pamintuan v. CA, 94 SCRA 556 Castillo v. Security Bank, et. al., G.R. No. 19611 Sps.Poon v. PRIME SAVINGS BANK, G.R. No. 8, July 30, 2014 183794, June 13, 2016 eS