NAME : ÜLKÜ SARI

ID : 20724284 1
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 INTRODUCTION GROUTING

TYPES OF GROUTING METHOD

GROUTING EQUIPMENT
CONCLUSION

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Grounds that the purpose of improving

the poor soils with heavy loading
conditions, them are affected by
natural disasters such as earthquakes
or landslides, tunnels around or
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 buildings main floor of the features
that help to bring more appropriate
and sufficient conditions.

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 Contact Repair Chemical
Grouting Grouting Grouting

Cavity Consolidation
Grouting Grouting

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 Contact Grouting Repair Grouting
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  Ground/rock profiles and characteristic,
 Groundwater of status and amount,
Favored level of improvement,
 Improve the necessary space and depth,
 Production factors,
 Environmental factors,
 Cost,

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  Maintenance, durability, and operational
requirements,
 Others..

 Permeation Grouting
 Compaction Grouting
 Hydro Fracture Grouting

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  Jet Grouting
 Rock Grouting
 Compensation Grouting
 Deep Mixing Methods (DMM)

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 This method describes the process
of filling joints or fractures in
rock or pore spaces in soil with a
grout without disturbing the
formation

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 Grout mix is specifically designed
so as not to permeate the soil
voids or mix with the soil.
Instead, it displaces the soil into
which it is injected.

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 Hydro fracture grouting is the
deliberate fracturing of the ground
(soil or rock) using grout under
pressure. Typically it is used to
compact and stiffen the ground or to
access otherwise inaccessible voids

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 The high-pressure water or grout is
used to physically disrupt the ground,
in the process modifying it and
thereby improving it

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 Rock grouting is the filling or
partly filling by grout injection of
fissures, fractures or joints in a
rock mass with grouts without
creating new or opening existing
fractures
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 Compensation grouting is the
responsive use of compaction,
permeation or hydro fracture grouting
as an intervention between an existing
structure and an engineering
operation.

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 Today accepted world-wide as a
soil improvement method which
is performed to improve the
strength, deformation properties
and permeability of the soil.

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DRILLING EQUIPMENT SHOTCRETE GROUTING BOLTS

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 MIXING TBM

Modern injection materials that

ensure good permeation, short
setting times
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 and continuous work progress
have proven to give very dry
tunnels at reasonable cost levels

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