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Name: ___________________________________ Block: ________

FINAL EXAM REVIEW GUIDE: Medicine + Literature

FINAL EXAM  Format PART F: ESSAY


Below are descriptions of each section with their point Directions → Write a six paragraph essay that addresses the
values. For some sections, you only need to complete parts, prompt. Your essay must include an introduction, two body
for others, you must complete the entire thing. READ paragraphs, a counterclaim paragraph, and a conclusion
CAREFULLY!!!
WORTH 80 POINTS
Take some time NOW to review and decide which areas of
the exam you want to complete. Be sure that you ONLY pick
enough to reach EXACTLY 100 POINTS. TOTAL: __________
PART A: SCENARIOS
There are 4 scenarios which portray ethical dilemmas, each
worth 5 points. You may choose to do 1, 2, 3, or all 4 of the EXAM
What you should study
scenarios. For each scenario that you choose, write 3-5 SECTION
sentences explaining what the norms, morals and ethics are. • Norms, morals and ethics.
CIRCLE THE NUMBER OF POINTS YOU ARE ATTEMPTING: Scenarios • Know the definition of
5 10 15 20 these terms.
PART B: MULTIPLE CHOICE.
• Be able to explain and apply
Directions  For each of the 20 questions, identify the BEST them.
response & circle the answer. • The Nuremberg Codes
Multiple • Doctor’s oaths
WORTH 20 POINTS
Choice • Cancer research
• Unethical experiments
PART C: VOCAB • The Immortal Life of
Directions  Fill in the blank. If you begin work on one Henrietta Lacks
paragraph, you must complete it entirely. You may choose to • Cancer research
work on one or both of the paragraphs.
Vocab • Doctor’s oaths
CIRCLE THE NUMBER OF POINTS YOU ARE ATTEMPTING:
5 10 • The Immortal Life of
Quote Henrietta Lacks
PART D: QUOTE ID Identification • Doctor’s oaths
Directions  There are 5 quotes, each worth 3 points. You
must correctly identify and explain ALL FIVE quotes for this Topics will include:
section.
TE/EA • Ethics, privacy, race/racism,
WORTH 15 POINTS
Paragraphs ownership of human
tissues, research practices,
PART E: TE/EA PARAGRAPHS.
ideas from your SIT, etc.
Directions  There are 7 quotes or prompts, each requiring a
• Look through the novel to
TE/EA paragraph response worth 10 points. You may choose
to do a MAXIMUM of 5 of these.
find chapters/sections that
could provide evidence for
CIRCLE THE NUMBER OF POINTS YOU ARE ATTEMPTING: your paragraphs.
10 20 30 40 50 Review the essay question and
ESSAY begin to consider chapters of the
novel that could provide evidence
for your essay.
TOPICS COVERED:

 Norms, morals, ethics:


o Know the definition of each.
o Be able to apply the meanings to different scenarios effectively.

 Doctor's Oaths:
o Familiarize yourself with the basics of physician's oaths (what they have in common).
o Strengths and weaknesses of the oaths.

 Nuremberg Codes:
o Be familiar with the codes and their history.
o Be able to apply codes to different experiments.

 Unethical experiments:
o Be familiar with the seven unethical experiments we studied in class
o Be able to discuss them in terms of norms/morals/ethics and the Nuremberg Codes.

 Cancer:
o Know what cancer is and the vocabulary associated with cancerous cells (e.g. cancer, tumor,
benign, malignant, metastasis, in situ cancer)

 The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks:


o Be able to use your Surfacing Issues Tool and your knowledge of the text to write TE/EA
paragraphs in response to specific questions.
o Know the main characters and important events.
o Be able to identify important quotes from the text.
Name: ___________________________________________ Block: ______

Norms, Morals, Ethics:

PRACTICE!
I am an undergraduate researcher at a policy center. Another undergrad and I were hired to assist with
research; half our stipend was paid before we started, and the other half is to be paid after our last day. We
committed to working 30 hours a week and are expected to sign in and out. I noticed that my co-worker was
spending significantly less time at the office than I was, and then I saw that he was lying about his hours. These
were not small lies. He said he spent two whole days at the center when he wasn’t even there. If I mention
this to our boss, I risk coming off as spiteful. However, I’m troubled by the fact that I’m putting in more work,
yet we get equal credit. What should I do?
NORMS MORALS ETHICS

Nuremberg Codes:

PRACTICE!
The Monster Study was a stuttering experiment on 22 orphan children in Davenport, Iowa, in 1939 conducted
by Wendell Johnson at the University of Iowa. After placing the children in control and experimental groups,
Johnson gave positive speech therapy to half of the children, praising the fluency of their speech, and negative
speech therapy to the other half, belittling the children for every speech imperfection and telling them they
were stutterers. Many of the normal speaking orphan children who received negative therapy in the
experiment suffered negative psychological effects and some retained speech problems during the course of
their life. Dubbed “The Monster Study” by some of Johnson’s peers who were horrified that he would
experiment on orphan children to prove a theory, the experiment was kept hidden for fear Johnson’s
reputation would be tarnished in the wake of human experiments conducted by the Nazis during WW2.
What Nuremberg Codes were broken and how? Explain.

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