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COMMUNIST INSURGENCY
Chief Inspector Bonifacio Estrella, deputy chief of the Agusan del Sur Public
Safety Company, however said Cañete’s colleagues were actually on full alert
position to safeguard their detachment from fresh attacks but luckily, the raiding
rebels did not come back. He said Cañete was the first to react by going down
from their elevated quarters after hearing the howling dogs, only to be gunned
down by the assailants already in firing position.
“The rebels were in a failed position … They did not realize that the other police
troopers were well-positioned upstairs ready to fire back at them the moment
they pursue the attack,” Estrella said.
Cañete was a member of the Agusan del Sur Public Safety Company who joined
the police force in 2016. (Inquirer Mindanao)
NPA frees Agusan del Sur’s top small-scale
mine operator
Communist rebels “secretly” freed on Monday
afternoon (May 15) a small-scale gold mining operator
they held for two days, saying he was cleared of
charges of engaging in anti-insurgency activities. Ka
Amihan, spokesperson for New People’s Army’s Front
14, told the Philippine Daily Inquirer by phone that
they found no sufficient evidence to investigate
Carson Ceasar Lademora, prompting them to release
him without going through the process of a third-party
facilitator done mostly with police and military
captives. He was secretly turned over without media coverage to Rosario town
Mayor Jose Cuyos Sr., his wife, the town’s Vice Mayor Juvy Cuyos, and town
councilor Belarmino Balagot at an undisclosed municipal road in neighboring
Tagbina town in Surigao del Sur just before dusk.
“He is OK now and is back to work,” said Lademora’s wife Eufemia, who
admitted having sleepless nights since Lademora’s abduction. She said Carson
Ceasar asked not to be interviewed by local media. Lademora and his aide,
Leonardo Cacao, were held by the NPA rebels on Saturday after they raided his
gold mining tunnels in Sitio Sinug-ang, Barangay Bayugan 3 in Rosario town.
Cacao was released hours after they were taken by the rebels.
Amihan said they did not find sufficient evidence that Lademora had been
committing atrocities against the poor residents of his community, the same
offenses alleged to have been committed by his late father. Lademora, who is in
his 40s, is a son of the late Philippine Constabulary (PC) Col. Carlos Lademora,
leader of the dreaded “Lost Command,” whose reign in the 1980s in Agusan del
Sur terrorized residents, according to the New People’s Army. “He did not have
that kind of record, so we did not consider him a POW (prisoner of war),” Amihan
said. (Inquirer Mindanao)
“The Philippine Government and the NDFP are determined to continue the peace
process,” said Erik Førner, the Norwegian Ambassador to the Philippines. He
said the two parties have already held several meetings in Manila in the past
weeks. “We hope it will be possible to take the process even further when the
parties meet again for another formal round of talks,” he said.
Norway has been facilitating the peace talks since 2001. Past rounds have been
held in Norway and Rome. The resumption of the peace talks had a strong start
last year because of President Rodrigo Duterte’s close ties with the Communist
Party of the Philippines and its military arm, the New People’s Army. The group
has been waging the longest-running communist insurgency in Asia.
However, disagreements on the ceasefire and other issues have caused delays
and problems in the peace process. The Philippine government has also yet to
accomplish its promise to release political prisoners, according to the NDFP.
NDFP consultants Benito and Wilma Tiamzon reportedly met with Duterte in
Malacañang last week. (Philippine Daily Inquirer)
TERRORISM
They were the last of the daring gang of 11 Abu Sayyaf bandits who escaped
military operations in Sulu a month ago and planned to launch a Holy Week
attack in Bohol, a world famous tourist destination. Their plans were foiled by the
police and the military.
Earlier on Monday, the two Abu Sayyaf bandits identified as Abu Ubayda and
Abu Asis were able to take a hostage. But a police report said they were forced
to release the unnamed civilian when the military found their trail. "The remaining
two ASG members in Bohol were spotted at Barangay Cahayag [in] Panggangan
Island, Bohol. [They] initially took hostage a resident of said barangay but later
left the hostage and commandeered a motorcycle upon sensing Army troops are
nearing," stated the report. The two bandits parted ways when they approached
a police checkpoint, the report added. Residents who spotted the outsiders
alerted the police. A chase ensued, leading to the firefight that killed Ubanda
early afternoon on Monday and Asis later in the afternoon.
Among those killed in the first salvo of operations in Bohol last month was
Muamar Askali, a sub-leader of the Abu Sayyaf Group who also served as its
spokesman. He was among those killed in clashes with government forces in
Bohol. (Rappler)
Gen. Parcon said Jikiri admitted that he is an ASG member and a follower of
Sulu-based Abu Sayyaf sub-leaders Idang Susukan and Sihata Latip. Jikiri said
he was often contacted by other ASG sub-leaders like Abraham Hamid, Salip
Susung, Nixon Muktadil and Brown Muktadil in crafting plans for kidnapping and
cross-border hijacking, targeting mostly foreign nationals and vessels, the military
official said.
The arrested bandit admitted that ASG sub-leaders pay him for every errand he
does for them and he also receives part of the money every time families of
kidnap victims pay ransom, he said. Jikiri was placed under the custody of the
police in preparation for the filing of appropriate charges against him, Parcon
added. The arrest of Jikiri has brought the number of arrested ASG members to
18 within the areas covered by the Western Mindanao Command since January
this year. (Sun Star Zamboanga)
Siervo said a report from the PNP Internal Affairs Service (IAS) showed that it
was investigating 1,540 complaints of police abuse during the war on drugs.
“With these anti-drug operations, I’m expecting that many will be charged. I even
talked with National Capital Region Police Office Director Oscar Albayalde so
these cases could be filed directly in court to determine if these persons did
commit human rights violations,” he said. “Maybe they should be given the
proper fora. It’s also our chance to go to court and defend ourselves. We also
have our right to defend ourselves,” he added.
Siervo earlier said that 174 policemen were accused of human rights violations in
2014, 131 in 2015, 105 in 2016, and 56 from January to February this year. “I still
couldn’t say that these were (definite) violations so I must wait for the Internal
Affairs Service,” he said. Siervo said some of these complaints might just be
harassment cases filed against policemen who were just doing their job. “Let’s
wait for the results (of the IAS investigation). They might be exonerated,” he said.
(Philippine Daily Inquirer)
PNP: EU vows to help in anti-drug campaign
The European Union (EU) has committed to provide the country, particularly the
Philippine National Police (PNP), with assistance that can boost the
government's campaign against illegal drugs, a PNP official said Tuesday.
President Rodrigo Duterte previously blasted the EU in his public speeches after
it criticized his administration's war on drugs.
Siervo was among the 16-member Philippine delegation in the United Nation's
Universal Periodic Review for the discussion of human rights situation in its
member countries, which was held in Geneva, Switzerland. He said that after the
conference, they went to Brussels for a meeting with the EU. Siervo said that
during the meeting, they reported that from July 1 to May 9, the PNP has
conducted 57,554 anti-illegal drugs operations, which resulted in the arrest of
72,812 drug personalities and the killing of 2,949 drug suspects after trying to
resist arrest. "We clarify this. There were only about 2,900 that were killed due to
their involvement in illegal drugs and not 7,000 dahil 'yun nahalauan na ng other
deaths," he said.
He said they reiterated during the meeting that the alleged extrajudicial killings
were not state-sponsored. He said the drug personalities killed during the
operations were those who resisted to authorities. Siervo said they assured the
EU that the PNP is observing the UN standards on human rights, that it is
continuously respecting, protecting and fulfilling their duties on human rights, and
that it does not tolerate their personnel who violate such.
He said among the assistance they asked from the EU were the provision of
alternative livelihood and rehabilitation of the surrenderees and the capability
training of the PNP personnel. "I did mention that the Hanns Seidel Foundation, a
German-based NGO, has been giving assistance to the PNP and supposedly we
have training this year but it was cancelled because of the 60 percent reduction
of their support from the previous year," said Siervo. "I asked them if they can
influence the government of Germany to reconsider and reinstate their support to
the said foundation with the Philippines, they took cognizance with that," he
added. (Sun Star Manila)
PHILIPPINE-CHINA RELATIONS
Duterte, who took office last June, has worked to repair relations with China that
have been strained by territorial conflicts in the South China Sea and an
international arbitration ruling on a case filed by his predecessor that invalidated
Beijing's claims to the disputed territory. Duterte met separately with Xi and
Chinese Premier Li Keqiang after attending last weekend's "Belt and Road" trade
initiative.
Duterte said both he and Xi were looking forward to officials from both countries
meeting later this week for inaugural bilateral talks on the South China Sea.
Philippine officials have said the meeting will be held Friday in southwestern
China. Duterte said he didn't raise the arbitration ruling while in Beijing. "There is
a time for me to ask about the arbitral ruling, but it is not now," Duterte said. The
agenda, mechanics and "how to present our case to them" have to be ironed out
first "because we agreed to talk and to have a dialogue," he added.
Four agreements were signed during the visit, including a Chinese grant of 500
million yuan ($72.5 million) for feasibility studies of infrastructure projects in the
Philippines and construction of a drug rehabilitation center. Also signed were
memorandums of understanding on cooperation in human resources
development and personnel exchanges, energy cooperation, and enhancing
government capabilities in communication and publishing.
Duterte thanked China for its generosity, including providing grants and loans,
promising to build two bridges for free in Metropolitan Manila and increasing
imports of Philippine agricultural products. (Associated Press)
CYBER SECURITY
The code used in the latest attack shared many similarities with past hacks
blamed on North Korea, including the targeting of Sony Pictures and the central
bank of Bangladesh, said Simon Choi, director of Seoul internet security firm
Hauri. Choi, known to have vast troves of data on Pyongyang's hacking activities,
has publicly warned against potential ransomware attacks by the North since last
year. "I saw signs last year that the North was preparing ransomware attacks or
even already beginning to do so, targeting some South Korean companies," he
told Agence France-Presse. He cited a major attack last year that stole the data
of over 10 million users of Interpark, a Seoul-based online shopping site, in which
hackers demanded Bitcoin payments worth about $3 million. Seoul police blamed
the North's main intelligence agency for the attack. More attacks were possible,
Choi said, "especially given that, unlike missile or nuclear tests, they can deny
their involvement in attacks in cyberspace and get away with it.”
Security researchers in the US, Russia and Israel have also reported signs of a
potential North Korean link to the latest cyber attack, although there is no
conclusive evidence yet. Google researcher Neel Mehta posted details showing
similarities between the "WannaCry" malware and the computer code used by
the Lazarus hacking group, widely believed to be connected to Pyongyang.
North Korea appears to have stepped up cyber attacks in recent years in a bid to
earn hard foreign currency in the face of United Nations sanctions imposed over
its nuclear and missile programs, Choi added. He claimed to have last year
tracked down an elite North Korean hacker who boasted online that the country
was conducting tests for ransomware attacks. On an online messenger system,
Choi told Agence France-Presse, "He said he and his colleagues were running
tests for ransomware attacks." The hacker was believed to be from the North's
elite Kim Chaek University of Technology in Pyongyang and suspected of
launching multiple cyber-attacks on North Korean defector organizations in
Seoul, Choi said. His IP address and other digital traces pointed to the North, he
stressed.
The North's KCNA news agency said Sunday's launch tested its capability to
carry a "large-size heavy nuclear warhead." Its ambassador to China said in
Beijing on Monday it would continue such test launches "any time, any place."
The missile flew 787 kilometers (489 miles) on a trajectory reaching an altitude of
2,111.5 kilometers (1,312 miles), KCNA said. Pyongyang has regularly
threatened to destroy the United States, which it accuses of pushing the Korean
peninsula to the brink of nuclear war by conducting recent military drills with
South Korea and Japan.
Trump and new South Korean President Moon Jae-in will meet in Washington
next month, with North Korea expected to be high on the agenda, South Korean
media said. Moon's top foreign policy adviser, Chung Eui-yong, and Matt
Pottinger, overseeing Asian affairs at the US National Security Council, met in
Seoul on Tuesday in the first direct contact between the two administrations
since Moon's inauguration last week.
The Security Council first imposed sanctions on North Korea in 2006 and has
strengthened the measures in response to its five nuclear tests and two long-
range rocket launches. Pyongyang is threatening a sixth nuclear test. Trump
warned in an interview with Reuters this month that a "major, major conflict" with
North Korea was possible. In a show of force, the United States sent an aircraft
carrier strike group, led by the USS Carl Vinson, to waters off the Korean
peninsula to conduct drills with South Korea and Japan.
The US Seventh Fleet carrier, the USS Ronald Reagan, left Yokosuka in Japan
on Tuesday on its regular spring patrol and will be out for around three to four
months, according to a Seventh Fleet spokesman. The spokesman declined to
say where it was bound and added he was not aware how long the Carl Vinson
would remain in the region. (Reuters)
US President Donald Trump is set to release his fiscal 2018 budget next week.
He has pledged previously to expand the navy’s fleet to 350 vessels from 272
now.
“If you look at just the geography, wherever we are engaged today, where we are
involved today, you can see that there is a size part of that,” Richardson said. “To
provide credible options, to provide partnering opportunities, you need to be
there. Numbers are a part of that solution.” Richardson’s comments came ahead
of the release of a US Navy white paper on Wednesday.
The US Navy has sent the Carl Vinson carrier group to North Asia, where it has
conducted exercises with Japan and other countries at a time of heightened
tensions with North Korea. Meanwhile, China last month launched its first
domestically built aircraft carrier, amid worries about Beijing’s assertiveness in
the South China Sea and its broader military modernization program. Beijing’s
claims to the South China Sea, through which about US$5 trillion in sea-borne
trade passes every year, are disputed by Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines,
Vietnam and Taiwan.
“We need to be building a navy that is not only larger – all of the studies that
have taken place over the past year or so pretty much agree with that – but it’s
also got to be better,” Richardson said. “It’s not just about numbers, platforms, it’s
also about what those platforms can do and then again how they all work
together.”
Richardson defended the Littoral Combat Ship program, after two defense
secretaries under former US President Barack Obama questioned whether the
light ship intended for shallow coastal waters could survive in combat, and then
cut back the numbers planned. Trump has created unease among some allies
and smaller states in Asia over whether he will continue Obama’s military
rebalancing to the region, which included beefing up the US naval presence in
the disputed South China Sea. At the same time, China is ramping up spending
on its military and recently launched its second aircraft carrier.
The Anti-Distracted Driving Act, which was passed into law on July 21, 2016, will
take effect on May 18 after its implementing rules and regulations were published
in newspapers last May 3.
The law, meanwhile, says motorists are still allowed to use mobile devices
provided that it is done hands-free. Under Section 5 of RA 10913, "the operation
of a mobile communications device is not considered to be distracted driving if
done using the aid of hands-free function or similar device such as but not limited
to, a speaker phone, earphones, and microphones or other similar devices which
allow a person to make and receive calls without having to hold communications
device; provided that the placement of the mobile communication device or
hands-free device does not interfere with the line of sight of the driver.”
Exempted from the coverage of the new law are motorists using mobile phones
for making emergency calls to a law enforcement agency, health care provider,
fire department or other emergency services, agencies or entities. Also exempted
are motorists using mobile phones while operating an emergency vehicle such as
an ambulance, a fire truck, and other vehicles providing emergency assistance,
in the course and scope of his or her duties.
Motorists caught in violation of the new law shall be fined:
WEATHER FORECAST
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