Table 1: Project Stakeholders (Source: Winch 2002).
Tnternal Stakeholders
External Stakeholders
Demand Side ‘Supply Side Private Public
Client Architects Local residents Regulatory agencies
Financiers Engineers Local landowners Local goverment
Client’ employees
Clients customers
Client's tenants
Clients suppliers
Principal contractors
Trade contactors
‘Materials contractors
Environmentalists
‘Conservationists
Archaeologists
‘National government
Table 3: Perceived powers of stakeholders
Rating Pre-Contract phase Preconstruction Construction
phase phase
Tending Stakeholders Low igh Lew High ‘Low High
towards
EHH Project Manager WT v7 Wwe
Cin Architect ve WA A
Number) Client Wid Vdd) AA Ad
Contactor Wt We vO dS
Structural Yow y Ww vw
Engineer
Quantity vow y Ww vw
Surveyor
Funders ww v v v
HLL Interest Groups Ww v7 Ww
(Sin Media Ww Ww v
Number) Property ¥ v v
Advisors
‘Consultants v v v
Planner vows Vddd WW
LHL Users ve WT WT
Gin Staff we Wwe wwe
Number) Solicitor w vw wwe
Design team / vw vw voy
Other designers
LH Mechanical += 777 ww vw
Qin Engineer
Number) Building v y y vw
Control
TLL Local Wwe Wa wT
Om ‘commnnity +
Number) surrounding
business
Sub-contractors ¥
/ SuppliessTOUAR YEG SIOp|OysYES BUBSSSy GQ)
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Fig. 2. A famework forsuocessl stakeholder management in construction projects