Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Instructor Instructor
Gina D. Williams, M.Ed Jeffrey Hoffman, M.Ed
gdwilliams@towson.edu jhoffman@towson.edu
Office Hours: by appointment Office Hours: by appointment
410-704-5163 401-704-3129
TOWSON UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF EDUCATION MISSION: To inspire, educate, and prepare facilitators of
active learning for diverse and inclusive communities of learners in environments that are technologically advanced.
REQUIRED TEXTS:
Tk20 Account
Towson University Department of Special Education. (2013). Department of Special Education Internship
Handbook: A Guide for Interns, Mentor Teachers, and University Supervisors. Towson, MD.
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
The course objectives are aligned with the current professional knowledge and skills as defined by three learned societies:
Interstate Teacher Assessment and Support Consortium (InTASC), Council for Exceptional Children (CEC), and National
Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC).
HLP STATEMENT: High-leverage practices are the basic and most essential components of teaching. The nature of
“high-leverage” refers to their importance for students’ learning and focus on these allows a teacher to advance his or her
teaching skills. The HLPs listed below are the skills, specific to special education, which will be practiced most directly in
this course. The instructor will incorporate these in instruction, offer students an opportunity to practice them, and will
provide feedback to students as they implement them over the course of the semester.
The HLPs will be assessed in this internship through the signature assessments and classroom observations. A complete list
of the HLPs will be provided in class and on Blackboard.
Teachers are expected to routinely use technology to support student learning and assessment. Use of technology has
been embedded within the CEC and InTASC standards. To ensure a clear connection between courses taught within the
College of Education and the use of technology, the College of Education developed a standard specifically addressing
technology within education (i.e., COE Standard 11). COE 11 also aligns with the Maryland Teacher Technology
Standards. https://www.towson.edu/coe/about/accreditation2014/documents/standard2/R.2.5.3.pdf
Listed below are the specific course objectives and the specific alignment to the professional standards that are addressed
by the course.
Demonstrate an understanding of how language, culture and family background influence the learning of
individuals with and without exceptionalities. (CEC 1; InTASC 1, 2; NAEYC 1)
Demonstrate an understanding of learning theory, subject matter, curriculum development and student
development and know how to use this knowledge in planning instruction to meet curriculum goals. (CEC 1, 3,
5; InTASC 1, 4, 7; NAEYC 4, 5 )
Develop and implement motivational and instructional interventions to teach individuals with and without
exceptionalities how to adapt to different environments. (CEC 2; InTASC 3; NAEYC 1)
Understand the principles of effective classroom management and use a range of strategies to promote positive
relationships, cooperation and purposeful learning in the classroom. (CEC 2; InTASC 3; NAEYC 1)
It is expected that all interns conduct themselves in a professional manner. This includes interpersonal dealings, conflict
resolution, and managing responsibilities with field placement personnel, college faculty, and students. The Towson
University Education Program Professional Behavior Policy contains and describes these behaviors. At the end of the
policy is a form that is signed yearly and stored in each student’s file housed in the department office. Signature on this
form indicates acknowledgement of the behavior policy. Failure to adhere to this policy may result in removal from the
internship. The policy regarding continuance or removal from field placements is included in the Internship Handbook.
Severe inappropriate and unprofessional behavior in the field placement may result in immediate removal from the
internship. Inappropriate use of social media is addressed in the professional behavior policy as well. Infractions will be
addressed accordingly.
At Towson University, we recognize the importance of preparing candidates who are worthy to join the education
profession. All students enrolled in the Professional Education Unit programs are expected to develop a professional
conscience by demonstrating important human characteristics and dispositions necessary to work with diverse and
inclusive communities of learners. Following is a list of dispositions, including important diversity proficiencies, which
have been identified as core behaviors expected of all graduates of all Unit programs. As candidates progress through
coursework and field experiences, they are expected to demonstrate increased understanding and eventual mastery of
these dispositions.
COURSE POLICIES:
Attendance/Participation: Interns are expected to participate in every internship day. Interns will follow the Harford
County Public Schools calendar, including spring break and inclement weather events. Absences will only be considered
excused for extreme emergencies (e.g. medical illness supported by medical documentation, death in immediate family,
natural disaster, and medical emergency requiring hospitalization). In the event of an emergency, interns are expected
to contact their university supervisor via email, mentor teacher and principal, via telephone and email,
IMMEDIATELY, to determine an appropriate course of action. Excused absences require documentation upon the
day of return to the school placement. Unexcused absences will be made up at the end of the semester before graduation.
In the event of illness or an emergency that will result in an absence, interns are responsible for delivering all lesson plans
and materials to the school. Arrangements need to be made in advance for delivery of lesson plans and materials to the
mentor teacher in the case of illness or emergency. Interns should consider identifying a network of colleagues for such
situations.
Interns are expected, at minimum, to follow the teacher work hours for the schools in which they work. If an intern is to
be delayed arriving to school, the mentor teacher and principal is to be contacted immediately and notified of the
cause of the delay and the approximate time of arrival to school. The intern will also notify the university
supervisor on the day of the late arrival of the situation by email
Early dismissals will not be granted except in the case of extreme emergencies. An intern must have permission from the
mentor teacher, school principal, and university supervisor if leaving before teacher duty hours. All absences, late arrivals,
and early dismissals MUST be made up in order to satisfactorily complete Internship II. Additional internship days due to
absence or lateness will be completed the week of graduation. These days/times are arranged at the discretion of the
mentor teacher and university supervisor. Attendance will be logged in Tk20 and will be reviewed by the mentor
teacher by the end of each placement rotation.
Interns will be excused from internship duties to attend Towson University’s job fair. Interns are encouraged to schedule
job interviews with principals before or after school hours. One full day, either a full day or a combination of two half
days, will be allowed for coordinator/human resources interviews.
Updated: 1/26/2019 Page 4
Inclement Weather: Interns will follow Harford County Public Schools closings and delays due to inclement
weather. If Harford County Public Schools are closed, interns will not report to their internship. If HCPS has a
delayed opening or early dismissal due to inclement weather, interns will report to their internship at the
designated time or leave as designated by the county.
Web-Enhanced Course: All students will be required to maintain a Tk20 account. Students will log on to Tk20 to log
hours and complete necessary course requirements as outlined in this syllabus. Students will be required to access
Blackboard frequently throughout the semester to obtain updates, handouts and resources related to the internship (ECSE
451 and seminar (ECSE 452).
Email Communication: All electronic communication regarding this course will be through the student’s Towson
University email account only. All email communication to the instructor will be written in a professional format.
Emails will contain a professional greeting and complete sentences which will be free of spelling errors and
grammatical mistakes. Unprofessional emails will not be addressed by the instructor.
Assignment Standards: Students are expected to apply professional standards to all written and electronic
communication. All assignments must adhere to American Psychological Association (APA), Sixth Edition style, be
neatly typed, and double-spaced using Times New Roman 12 pt. font. Proofread your work and correct all spelling,
grammar and punctuation errors. Always make a copy of your work for your records before submitting the original. You
are expected to use Person First language, (e.g., not “disabled students”, but “students with disabilities;” for more
information on the use of Person First language, see https://www.disabilityisnatural.com/people-first-language.html
Writing Standards: The standard format for any written work in the College of Education is APA (6th ed.), unless
otherwise indicated by the instructor. If you are unfamiliar with APA, it would benefit you to purchase the Publication
Manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.) and to access the Towson University Library site which
provides a summary of this referencing information. You can access tutorials to learn APA format at
http://apastyle.apa.org/learn/. Also, the Cook Library has helpful resources related to APA available on their website at
http://cooklibrary.towson.edu/. All work produced outside of class must be typed and in APA (6th ed.) format, unless
otherwise noted.
While the additional resources listed above may be helpful, they should not be considered a substitute for directly
consulting the APA manual (6th ed.).
Conferences: The instructor is available for conferences by appointment. It is recommended that students who feel they
are having difficulty with the course or may need clarification meet with the instructor as early as possible.
Incomplete (I): The grade of (I) is assigned at the end of the term because of verifiable medical reasons or other
documented circumstances beyond the control of the student. Unless the course is completed within 180 days, the grade
becomes an F unless changed to another letter grade. It is the responsibility of the student to make arrangements to
complete course requirements to change the grade of (I).
Repeating a Course: Students may not repeat the course more than once without prior permission from the Academic
Standards Committee.
Withdrawals: The last day to withdraw with a grade of “W” is posted on the Towson University website. It is the
student’s responsibility to verify this information.
Academic Integrity Policy: Honesty & Behavior Policy. All students are expected to adhere to the Student Code of
Conduct as outlined in the Student Policy Book and summarized in the Student Handbook. Plagiarism and cheating are
not acceptable behaviors. Academic Integrity: Students in this course are expected to exhibit academic integrity at all
times. Be aware that plagiarism is presenting someone else's work as your own or presenting previous work of your own
as new work. Whether the act is deliberate or unintentional is irrelevant. You must take great care to give credit to
an author when you borrow either exact words or ideas. Generally, if you use 4 or more consecutive words from a
document, you should use quotation marks and a proper citation. Academic dishonesty will be reported to the appropriate
Diversity Statement: Diversity is a broad, dynamic term that includes, but is not limited to, ethnicity, race, gender,
socioeconomic status, exceptionality, language, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and geographical location.
Our values, beliefs, customs, and behaviors are shaped by any one or any combination of these attributes.
The lens through which our perceptions of diversity are constructed continuously change as a result of not only the
context within which diversity is examined but also the evolving of our individual sense of self.
The Department of Special Education at Towson University recognizes the importance of diversity in the development of
the knowledge, skills, and dispositions required of professional educators. Each course within the department provides
students in teacher preparation programs with various information, activities, and assignments to guide them in
developing the knowledge, skills, and dispositions that will enable them to work within diverse communities.
MSDE Institutional Performance Criteria for Diversity: Programs prepare professional educators to teach a diverse
student population (ethnicity, socio-economic status, English Language Learners [ELL], giftedness and inclusion of
students with special needs in regular classrooms).
a. The program provides instruction to, and assesses proficiency of, teacher candidates in developing and implementing
integrated learning experiences for diverse student
b. The program provides instruction to, and to assesses proficiency of, teacher candidates in planning instruction, adapting
materials, implementing differentiated instruction, and to provide positive behavior support for students with disabilities
in an inclusive classroom
c. The program provides instruction to, and assesses proficiency of, teacher candidates in how to differentiate instruction
for English Language Learners (ELL)
d. The program provides instruction to, and assesses proficiency of, teacher candidates’ in how to differentiate instruction
for gifted and talented students
e. The program provides instruction to, and assesses proficiency of, teacher candidates in how to collaboratively plan and
teach with specialized resource personnel
Within ECSE 451, interns are expected to take the diversity of their class of students into account when planning and
delivering instruction. A satisfactory student teaching experience requires that candidates “. . . interact courteously, fairly,
and professionally with people from diverse racial, cultural, and social backgrounds and of different genders or sexual
preferences” (Towson University Education Program Professional Behavior Policy, p. 3). This includes interactions with
school-based staff, university faculty, students, and families. Within the course, the interns’ ability to the honor the
diversity of their students and take this into account when planning instruction will be evaluated through informal and
formal observations, routine daily lesson planning, and through the mentor teacher and university supervisors’ written
evaluations at the end of each internship rotation.
Americans with Disabilities Act Compliance: Towson University is committed to providing equal access to its programs
and services for students with disabilities, in accordance with Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and the
Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. Disability Support Services is the office designated to provide reasonable
accommodations to students with disabilities. Students seeking accommodations must identify themselves to DSS,
request an appointment to discuss their needs, and provide DSS with up-to-date and complete documentation of
their disabilities. DSS determines what accommodations are reasonable on a case-by-case basis, taking into account the
student’s disabilities and needs, nature of learning tasks, course standards and essential requirements of the program of
study, and educational environment. Students seeking accommodations: A memo from Disability Support Services
(DSS) authorizing your accommodation is needed before any accommodation can be made. Students with disabilities are
encouraged to register with DSS, 7720 York Road, Suite 232, 410-704-2638 (voice) or 410-704-4423 (TDD). Students
who expect that they have a disability but do not have documentation are encouraged to contact DSS for advice on how to
obtain appropriate evaluation – http://www.towson.edu/dss/. Students are encouraged to register with DSS as soon as
possible after admission to the University to ensure timely provision of services.
DSS Statement for Field Experiences/Internships: If you are a student with a disability, please be aware that you may
request accommodations for a field experience. A field experience accommodation may more closely resemble a job
To summarize: If you are a student with a disability and believe you may need accommodations for this course, please
notify me with a memo from Disability Support Services (DSS). Since accommodations are not retroactive, it is strongly
recommended that you provide me with notification as early as possible in the term. To register with DSS, or if you have
questions about disability accommodations, contact Disability Support Services at 410-704-2638, or visit the DSS office
in the Administration Building, Room 232.
Course/Instructor Evaluation Procedures: Student evaluations play a crucial role in the delivery of this course. All
course evaluations will be administered online during the last two weeks of the course. You will receive an email with a
link to the website with directions on how to access the survey. It is vitally important that you complete the survey, as the
results are used to modify the course and assess teaching. The University also uses the results to address technology and
facility needs. You can be assured that your responses will be confidential. The results will be transmitted after the
grading period and will not include any identifying information. Any questions regarding these procedures governing its
distribution and completion may be directed to Dr. Betsy Neville,Chairperson, Department of Special Education, 410-
704-4499.
Course Requirements:
Formal Lesson Observations (45% of Total Grade): Interns will be both formally and informally observed by the
University Supervisor and Mentor Teacher throughout the placement. Special education Mentors will complete 1 formal
observation, and EC-general education Mentors will complete 2 formal observations. In addition, both mentors during the
spring semester will complete multiple informal observations over the course of the spring placements. The University
Supervisor will also conduct 1 formal observation during the special education placement and two formal observations
during the early childhood general education placement, as well as weekly informal observations during both placement
rotations. If any formal observation is determined to be unsatisfactory, the University Supervisor may choose to conduct
additional formal observations, as needed. The scoring rubric for formal observations is available in Tk20.
Formal Lesson Plans (Included in Formal Observation Grade): Prior to each formal lesson observation, interns must
submit a written lesson plan in Tk20 at least 48 hours prior to the start of their scheduled observation for their mentor and
supervisors to review. Interns are allowed to use ANY lesson plan format of their choice; for example, you may choose to
use the supervisor template provided in this syllabus, a template suggested by your mentor teacher, a template used by
your school/school system, etc. All lesson plans for formal observations must include references to:
Maryland College and Career-Ready Standards, student-friendly learning objectives, connections to student IEP
objectives (based on the needs of the specific group of students), lesson development procedures, materials, as
well as aligned formative assessments for the lesson. Lesson plans will be reviewed by your supervisor for the
purpose of ensuring you are planned ahead for this lesson.
Formal Observation Reflections (10% of Total Grade, 6 @ 10 pts. each): Within 24 hours of the completion of your TU
Supervisor’s formal lesson observation, interns must complete a reflection on their observed lesson and post this in
Blackboard (BB). Reflections must include a response to all of the questions listed below and be submitted in BB within
24 hours of the completed observation so your reflection can be included in the post observation discussion that will be
held within 48 hours of your observation.
Reflections will be graded using these 5 questions as criteria:
1. What did the students learn during this lesson, and how do you know this?
2. What student behaviors did you address? How did you address them?
3. What information did you gain from the formative assessment?
4. How did you differentiate instruction to meet the needs of your diverse learners?
5. How would you change this lesson if you were to teach it again? Why? What were the most successful
elements?
Plan Books (rated by Mentor on Weekly Checklists): On Monday morning each week, interns must share their 5-day
plan for that week with their mentor. Similar to the plan books required in the 2-day internship, the intern’s plan book
should be organized by the 5-day weekly class schedule. These can be completed via an electronic
document/template/chart, or interns can use hard-copy planning pages in a personal plan book. Regardless of format, all
required components of the weekly itinerary planning pages must be clearly labeled. During each instructional block in
the daily schedule, the weekly itinerary plans must include:
Updated: 1/26/2019 Page 8
1. Student friendly lesson objective.
• Example: “Students will use sensory words in a personal writing piece.”
2. Brief description of formative assessment activity – be specific; i.e. do not list “exit slip, paragraph, or completion
of problems”.
• Example: “Students write a poem using sensory words.”
3. 3. Brief list (can be bulleted) describing steps in lesson activity(s).
• Example: “Show a video illustrating a variety of sensory words; Provided a topic, students
will brainstorm sensory words in groups.”
4. Accommodations and modifications for students with special needs, if applicable
• List the students’ initials, and include note(s) to identify lesson supports for that student; Example: “JW-
sensory word bank”
Weekly Mentor Evaluative Feedback Form: Each week mentors will complete a Weekly Mentor Checklist Form on
Tk20. Each week the intern must secure time with their mentor to discuss their mentor’s ratings and feedback. These
forms are vital for the growth and development of each intern. These evaluations are being used to document progress
and promote communication between the intern, the mentor and the university supervisor. Noted concerns on these
evaluations may result in the generation of an assistance plan. It is the intern’s responsibility to ensure the forms are being
completed and submitted.
Summative Internship Placement Evaluations (45% of Total Grade): Individual student conferences throughout the
internship placements will allow the University Supervisor to update the intern on his/her progress, areas for
improvement, and overall development as a beginner teacher. The intern should also reflect and assess progress on
personal growth throughout the semester, and seek ongoing, daily feedback from their mentor teachers. At the end of each
internship placement, the mentor teacher and university supervisor will provide summative feedback and also complete
the Summative Internship Placement Evaluation form, aligned to the CEC, NAEYC, and InTASC standards for teacher
preparation.
Portfolio: Interns are expected to develop a professional/exit portfolio which is a representation of the intern’s best work
in undergraduate studies. This serves as evidence of knowledge and application of the Interstate New Teacher Assessment
and Support Consortium (INTASC), Council for Exceptional Children (CEC), and National Association for the Education
of Young Children (NAEYC) standards. The intern will submit the professional/exit portfolio in Tk20, which will then be
reviewed by a professional panel. The professional portfolio will include artifacts determined to meet standards as
outlined in the ECSE 452 syllabus (thus, the grade for the portfolio is actually captured in ECSE 452).
Action Plan Research (Satisfactory or Unsatisfactory): All students need to experience some form of service learning
intervention that occurs in one of their internship placements. Intervention in regards to reading, math or writing is a
common occurrence before or after school in most settings. Information regarding this opportunity will be shared at each
school during the early childhood rotation. The Action Plan Research will meet standards as outlined in the ECSE 452
syllabus (thus, the grade for this action plan is actually captured in ECSE 452).
Day 3-5
On Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday of this week, the intern teaches at least one
small group (planned by mentor) each day OR co-teaches whole class with general
educator for at least 1 content area each day
Demonstrate a strong level of content knowledge and ability to differentiate instruction to
meet the needs of students.
Incorporate technology resources and tools in his/her teaching.
Incorporate Universal Design Principles in teaching.
Collect and analyze data
Reflect on lessons taught
Actively participate in planning sessions/update plan book
Attend all IEP meetings with mentor, participate in gathering IEP pre-meeting paperwork
Independently and consistently enforces classroom rules, follows PBIS procedures and
specific student behavior plans.
WEEK 2 The intern independently plans and takes over (approx. 50%) mentor’s teaching
SPED responsibilities:
2/4/19-2/8/19 o Push-in groups co-taught with general educator, and/or
o Pull-out groups taught by intern with mentor shadowing, or
o Self-contained classroom activities
Responsible for approx. 50% of classroom transitions as needed by mentor and/or general
educator.
Demonstrate a strong level of content knowledge and ability to differentiate instruction to
meet the needs of students.
Incorporate technology resources and tools in his/her teaching.
Incorporate Universal Design Principles in teaching.
Collect and analyze data
Reflect on lessons taught
Actively participate in planning sessions/update plan book
Attend all IEP meetings with mentor, participate in gathering IEP pre-meeting paperwork
Independently and consistently enforces classroom rules, follows PBIS procedures and
specific student behavior plans.
WEEK 6 The intern independently plans and takes over 100% of mentor’s teaching
SPED responsibilities:
3/4/19-3/8/19 o Push-in groups co-taught with general educator, and/or
o Pull-out groups taught by intern with mentor shadowing, or
o Self-contained classroom activities
Responsible for approx. 100% of classroom transitions as needed by mentor and/or
general educator.
Demonstrate a strong level of content knowledge and ability to differentiate instruction to
meet the needs of students.
Incorporate technology resources and tools in his/her teaching.
Incorporate Universal Design Principles in teaching.
Collect and analyze data
Reflect on lessons taught
Actively participate in planning sessions/update plan book
Attend all IEP meetings with mentor, participate in gathering IEP pre-meeting paperwork
Independently and consistently enforces classroom rules, follows PBIS procedures and
specific student behavior plans.
Final Evaluation Conferences
** Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC) Testing Dates will be determined by
each placement school. Please notify your university supervisor of these dates, and necessary adjustments will be
made to the above schedule.
Common Core List the standard you will cover in this lesson.
Standard
Guided Practice Teacher and students practice the new skill together.
Independent Students work independently to practice. Teacher reviews answers when finished
Practice to determine if more review is necessary before assessment.
Differentiation How will you modify the lesson to meet the various needs of your students?
Formative Students work alone with no assistance. Assessments are observed or collected and
Assessment teacher records data and plans for future instruction.
Closure Teacher and students review the objective and what was learned today.
Materials What materials (teacher and student) will be used for this lesson?
All Harford County Public Schools employees and interns are to dress in a manner that is appropriate to the educational
and work setting. It is understood that different tasks or assignments will have an influence on the type of clothing worn.
Furthermore, it is important that all employees and interns are aware of the importance of presenting a positive image
through modest, neat, and professional appearance. It is the responsibility of the administration to ensure that appropriate
attire is maintained in each school and/or department.
https://www.hcps.org/departments/docs/humanresources/EmployeeHandbook.pdf
Towson University Interns are expected to adhere to the following dress code when working in the school systems during
field placements, internships, and professional development:
It is important to remember that you are a guest in the school. You are working with children, and you will be sitting on
the carpet, bending over desks, and moving around the classroom; therefore, selecting modest, neat, and professional
outfits is very important as well as maintaining healthy hygiene habits.
Not abiding by the dress code will result in a conference with the school principal and TU supervisor and will be reflected
in the intern’s evaluation, which could result in the intern being removed from the internship.
Beaty, J. (2009). Preschool appropriate practices. Clifton Park, NY: Delmar Learning.
Bentzen, W. (2008). Seeing young children. (6th ed). Clifton Park, NY: Centgage Learning
Bowe, F. (2007). Early childhood special education: birth to eight. (4th ed). Clifton Park, NY:
Thomas Delmar.
Council for Exceptional Children. (2003). What every special educator must know: Ethics,
standards, and guidelines for special educators. Arlington, VA: Author.
Danielson, C. (2007) Enhancing Professional Practice: A Framework For Teaching. Alexandria, VA: ASCD.
Gestwicki, C. (2007). Home, school and community. (6th ed). Clifton, Park, NY: Centgage
Learning.
Groark, C., Mehaffie, K. &Greenberg. (2008). Evidence based practices and programs for early
childhood. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.
Interstate Teacher Assessment and Support Consortium. (1992). INTASC’s model standards for
beginning teacher licensing, assessment and development. Washington, DC: Author.
National Association for the Education of Young Children. (2010). NAEYC standards for early
childhood professional preparation: Initial licensure programs. Washington, DC:
Author.
Prior, J. & Gerard, M. (2007). Family involvement in early childhood: Research into Practice.
Clifton Park, NY: Thomas Delmar.
Tiedt, P., Tiedt, I. (2006). Multicultural teaching. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
Wandberg, R., & Rohwer, J. (2003). Teaching to the standards of effective practice: A guide to
becoming a successful teacher. Boston: Bacon, Pearson Education.