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ANIMATION + CENSORSHIP

Filipe Pereira
ANIMATION +
CENSORSHIP/
POWER

Fig. 1 Donald Duck representing Hitler Fig. 2 Donald Duck representing Hitler
5 BIG BOOKS
The essential works of Real-world media
Michel Foucault Barthes ethics
This book provides a wide showcase This specific chapter in this book This book provides a wide showcase
of real ethical issues faced by argues that countries defend of real ethical issues faced by
professionals in the media field. different ways of viewing the same professionals in the media field.
Numerous case studies allow readers subject due culture and interests Numerous case studies allow readers
to explore multiple perspectives while to explore multiple perspectives while
using realistic ethical principles. using realistic ethical principles.
5 BIG BOOKS

Forbidden Animation Understanding Disney


This book analyses case of studies of Why is it important
animation that was bad such as Betty
Boop, This book analysis the progress of
Disney that during years captivated
Betty Boop´s dress was lengthened so audiences around the world
that her garter didn´t show. A designing loads of characters, images
segment of Mighty Mouse was and stories understanding dynamics
dropped after protest groups claimed of media corporations by focusing on
the mouse was actually sniffing individual capitalists.
cocaine, not flower petals.
ANIMATION +
CENSORSHIP/
POWER

Fig. 3 Betty Boop change along the years


5 BIG BOOKS
Disney Discourse.
Hoboken
This Book examines the pervasive
cultural influence of Walt Disney and
his imaginary empire. Drawing both
on the humanities and social
sciences, the contributors read
through Disney´s domestic cultural
production “innocent” national icons,
as well as theme parks, cartoons and
television to analyse the global
impact of American popular culture,
the politics of Disney, and the
complex reception of Disney
productions around the world
This chapter analyses how was
invented the animation Donald Duck
related to capitalism subject and
exposing America during the wave of
Nazism in the 1930s.
ANIMATION + CENSORSHIP/
POWER

Fig. 4 Mary and Max / suicide


3 JOURNAL ARCTICLES
How Donald Duck Critical analysis of
helped defeat Hitler 'Boondocks’ Banned racist
Mickey was too valuable to risk Viral stunt or corporate censorship? Web animations Viral stunt or
Documentary tells how Disney Episodes of cartoon criticizing BET corporate censorship? Episodes of
deployed his characters to help the executives are yanked cartoon criticizing BET executives are
Second World War effort yanked
2 WEBSITES
Animation World
Network Bustle
https://www.awn.com/ https://www.bustle.com/p/bojack-
horseman-season-5-fails-to-fix-its-toxic-
masculinity-thats-entirely-the-point-
11891174
1 DOCUMENTARY
Cartoon Crazy's
Banned & Censored.
Chapter 1 - Be Human – Betty Boop
This Chapter in the DVD shows Betty
Boop scared of the farmer that is a
big man with bad behaviour with the
animal in it.
Chapter 2 – Little Black Sambo
This show this show was banned in
America between 30s and 40s.
ANIMATION +
CENSORSHIP/
POWER

Fig. 3 Betty Boop change along the years


ANIMATION +
CENSORSHIP/
POWER

Fig. 4 Boomdocks Uncut uncensored


BIBLIOGRAPHY

• Pulver, A. (2010) ´Mary and Max Review´ In: The Guardian


https://www.theguardian.com/film/2010/oct/21/mary-and-max-review
• Van Buren, C. (2006) ´Critical analysis of racist post-9/11 web animations` In: Gale group
http://go.galegroup.com.ucreative.idm.oclc.org/ps/i.do?p=AONE&u=ucca&id=GALE|A1579
46576&v=2.1&it=r&sid=summon
• Furness, H. (2015) ´How Donald Duck helped defeat Hitler (but Mickey was too valuable to
risk); Documentary tells how Disney deployed his characters to help the Second World War
effort` In: Daily Telegraph 31 Agust 2015 p.7.
http://go.galegroup.com.ucreative.idm.oclc.org/ps/i.do?p=STND&u=ucca&id=GALE|A42720
3886&v=2.1&it=r&sid=summon
• Brodesser-Akner, C. (2008) ´ NET-BASHING 'BOONDOCKS' BANNED; Viral stunt or corporate
censorship? Episodes of cartoon criticizing BET executives are yanked` In: Advertising Age 4
February 2008 p.6.
http://go.galegroup.com.ucreative.idm.oclc.org/ps/i.do?p=AONE&u=ucca&id=GALE|A1743
84853&v=2.1&it=r&sid=summon
• Cartoon Crazy's Banned & Censored. (n.d.). [DVD] Directed by T. Reich. North Hampton
Partners LTD.: Audio Galaxy.
BIBLIOGRAPHY

• Jencks, C. (2011) ‘The post-modern reader’. London: Academy Editions. p. 15


• Barthes, R. (1977) ‘Image, music, text´. London Editions. p. 142-143
• Culler, J. (2002) ‘Barthes’. Oxford: Oxford University Press pp.32 34 35.
• Foucault, M. Rabinow, P. and Faubion, J. (1997. ´The essential works of Michel Foucault, 1954-
1984´. New York: New Press p.474.
• Perebinossoff, P. (2017) Real-world media ethics. 2nd ed. New York: Routledge pp.51, 52.
BIBLIOGRAPHY

• Cohen, K. (1997) Forbidden Animation. London: McFarland & Company pp.1, 9.


• Wasko, J. (2001) Understanding Disney. Cambridge: Polity Press pp.7,108.
• Smoodin, E. (1994) Disney Discourse. Hoboken: Taylor and Francispp.148, 149.
ILLUSTRATION LIST

• Figure 1. Donald Duck representing Hitler (2019) [Chart] At:


https://www.google.com/search?q=donald+duck+hitler&rlz=1C1AVFC_enPT732PT735&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ve
d=0ahUKEwikrOX5iZDgAhWZShUIHYCXCpIQ_AUIDigB&biw=1366&bih=657#imgrc=MsuCFuFn_3CvyM: Accessed on:
26/01/2019
• Figure 2. Donald Duck representing Hitler (2019) [Chart] At:
https://www.google.com/search?q=donald+duck+hitler&rlz=1C1AVFC_enPT732PT735&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ve
d=0ahUKEwikrOX5iZDgAhWZShUIHYCXCpIQ_AUIDigB&biw=1366&bih=657#imgrc=M8LXl5QV1J6l3M: Accessed on:
26/01/2019
• Figure 3. Betty Boop change along the years (2019) [Chart] At:
• https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt-
PT&authuser=0&rlz=1C1AVFC_enPT732PT735&biw=1366&bih=608&tbm=isch&sa=1&ei=x75OXJDsMIOG1fAPltyhkAY&q=bet
ty+boop+censored+image&oq=betty+boop+censo&gs_l=img.3.0.35i39l2j0i30.1149.2551..3635...0.0..0.201.974.0j5j1......1....1
..gws-wiz-img.......0j0i19j0i30i19j0i8i30i19j0i5i30i19.Fzrbl9JnGng#imgdii=rpWmh3WfpfHZfM:&imgrc=f76E08xuBqIwoM:
Accessed on: 26/01/2019
• Figure 4. Mary and Max – Animation and Suicide (2019) [Chart] At:
https://www.google.com/search?q=mary+and+max&hl=pt-
PT&authuser=0&rlz=1C1AVFC_enPT732PT735&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&sqi=2&ved=0ahUKEwjpluGhhpDgAhVFs6wKH
QxpDkgQ_AUIDigB&biw=681&bih=598#imgrc=hQNj1cCFDeAqsM Accessed on: 26/01/2019
• Figure 5. Boomdocks Uncut uncensored (2019) [Chart] At:
https://www.google.com/search?q=boondocks+banned&rlz=1C1AVFC_enPT732PT735&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ve
d=0ahUKEwiB4oKWkpDgAhWyuXEKHXnVDNkQ_AUIDigB&biw=1366&bih=657#imgdii=oq47hMjKhG3UjM:&imgrc=ktlEeQgx
xfgaaM:Accessed on: 26/01/2019

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