Professional Documents
Culture Documents
O R G A N I C C R O P I N S U R A N C E : A C onversation
wit h A F S C . . PA G E 3
2 0 1 7 S TAT I S T I C S : A L B E R TA O R G A N I C
P R O D U C T I O N B Y T H E N U M B E R S . . . PA G E 5
Q U A L I T Y S O I L I N D I C AT O R S : A G G R E G AT E
S TA B I L I T Y . . . PA G E 8
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O R G A N I C C R O P I N S U R A N C E : A C O N V E R S AT I O N W I T H A F S C
In lead up to the session on organic Becky Lipton: How are the adjusters However there are hiccups with prices
crop insurance at the conference, Becky trained in organic? and coverage levels might not be enough
Lipton reached out to AFSC to hear their to take the organic insurance over the
responses to a few concerns that had been Jesse Cole: Good question. We have several conventional. The producer has to ask if
raised by Organic Alberta members. She adjusters that went through the Prairie conventional or organic works better for
spoke with Jesse Cole, Supervisor, Pricing. Organic Grain Initiative Agronomy Training, them. Given the feedback, I don’t know if
Here is some of their conversation however, I think we have some gaps in we are there yet on the prices. If there are
some areas. We are trying to incorporate it people that are still using conventional they
Becky Lipton: We have had some feedback as much as we can. At the end of the day, I are running the numbers. There may be
that the pricing you are offering is way think working with you guys to get us right other things there we need to look at.
below what organic producers get in the up to speed would be desirable.
marketplace. For example, you are offering At the end of the day, we want to be
somewhere around $11.50 for HRSW while Becky Lipton: Some organic producers insuring the individual farms as accurately
organic producers typically get around have chosen to take conventional insurance as possible given the guidelines and
$18.50. Can you please describe how you instead of organics. Can you share your mandates we have for the AgriInsurance
set prices? thoughts on this? program. The relationship with Organic
Alberta has already been beneficial to that
Jesse Cole: Organic is set on factors over Jesse Cole: Why we set up the organic crop end.
conventional. We take our conventional insurance was reports from the field (our
spring prices, which are set by the federal staff and producers) that the uninsurable For more information on the Organic
government and a forecast of what is causes weren’t working for organic Program please contact your local office or
going to happen in October, then we add producers. If there are weeds in the field the Client Contact Center at 1 (877) 899-
in a factor between 1.5 to 2.7. Wheat is the inspectors have the ability to prorate it 2372 or email info@afsc.ca.
currently set at 1.9. or it deny the claim because of uninsurable
causes. Conventional wasn’t fitting the
There is always room to work with the agronomic needs for organic producers.
industry on these and there may be options That was the main driver of it.
for addressing this going forward if we can
address some of the hurdles for creating
accurate prices in the organic sector.
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2 0 1 7 STATISTICS :
A L B E R TA O R G A N I C P R O D U C T I O N BY T H E N U M B E R S
The following is a brief excerpt from
the Organic Agriculture in Alberta:
2017 Statistics Report by Greg
DeJong.
Cereals
respectively. Other cereals grown include producers in Alberta remain relatively low the largest total proportion of organic
buckwheat, quinoa, spelt and Kamut but compared to cereals and pulses, organic acres in Alberta sitting at 306,300 in 2017.
remain relatively small in numbers at 20 oilseed producers are on the rise. They The number of producers who certified
collectively. doubled (215%), going from 40 to 84 at least one forage crop has increased
between 2016 and 2017. Flax and hemp 5% from 2016 to 2017. Hay producer
Oats are also the largest crop in terms of still dominate, together comprising 82.6% numbers jumped 39% from 2014 to 2016,
acres at 68,500, however, the difference overall, although mustard has shown an and another 13% in 2017. Also strongly
between number of growers of oats increase of 2.5 times. represented are pasture, alfalfa, clover and
and wheat are not nearly as dramatic grass, though their numbers shifted only
in acreage as they are in number of Oilseed acres remain relatively low at minimally.
operators, with wheat sitting at 48,800 11,600 collectively for canola, flax, mustard
acres. There were also 31,600 acres in and other. Hemp acres are not included Livestock
barley, 2,500 in Kamut, 2000 in rye and 800 in these numbers and are estimated at
in other cereals which includes buckwheat, between 5,000 to 10,000 acres. Alberta is ‘cattle country’ with 52 organic
Peas continue to take off with 54% more numbers of fruit and vegetable growers producers, 7 dairy, 4 hog, 3 goat and sheep
producers growing them in 2017; this, have remained in the upper thirties. and 1 bee producer.
after a 107% increase from 2014 to 2016. However, there was a significant increase
between 2016 and 2017 of 38 to 59 TABLE LEGEND:
Overall, almost 9 out of 10 certified pulse MC: Mackenzie County, from North Star to the northern
growers include peas, more than all other growers. In 2017, there were 2100 Alberta border
pulses combined. acres in organic fruit, vegetables and NW: Northwest, beneath MC and north of Valleyview
herbs. 23 (41%) fruit and vegetable growers NC: North-Central, above Edmonton and approximating
Highway 16
The dramatic increase in pea growers is have just 1 certified fruit/veg crop, 21 (38%)
C: Central, including Edmonton through Red Deer
also reflected in the total acres, which were have between 2 and 9 crops, and 12 (21%) SC: South-Central, below Red Deer and including
56,300 in 2017. This was a significant 281% growers have 10 or more crops (a few with Calgary
S: South, below Calgary
increase over the 23,200 acres grown in more than 40).
A L B E R TA O R G A N I C M A R K E T S TAT S
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ORGANIC GRAIN
MARKETING CORNER
OrganicBiz gathers and posts monthly organic grain price Field Farms Marketing Ltd.: Having a nuanced understanding
information at organicbiz.ca/category/markets/. Visit their of the products, their markets, and consumer trends is key to
website to find the most up to date prices. developing a successful producer marketing group. A strong
example of a good producer marketing group is Ontario Goat.
We are pleased to include a new section in our magazine to help One resource this organization provides to producers is a
you with your marketing. We’ll reach out to industry’s leading holiday calendar that targets various observances that lead
organic grain buyers for insights on the markets. Hit the ground to an increase in goat meat consumption. This is an excellent
running when it’s time to harvest your crops! approach for providing producers with the marketing knowledge
necessary to be competitive in the marketplace.
Q: What are some strategies for creating a successful
producer marketing group? The above approach is of course specific to the goat industry,
however the lesson stands that market knowledge is key to
Grain Millers: In our experiences with producer marketing successful marketing. For organic grain farmers, creating
groups, diligence and diversity has made them successful. You marketing groups allows producers to pool crop lots and
need to be in constant contact with your producers, and you become more competitive in the marketplace by being able to
need to stay on top and in touch with your markets and buyers offer buyers more significant volumes. As well, we all know that
in order to capture any premium opportunities. Having good not all grains are created equal, and marketing groups allow
leadership within the group is also key, as buyers will respond producers to homogenize grain quality by mixing lots.
well to that.
Find more marketing insights at
http://www.pivotandgrow.com/resources/prices/
O R G A N I C S crosswor D
DOWN
ACROSS
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Q U A L I T Y S O I L Q U A L I T Y I N D I C AT O R S - A G G R E G AT E S TA B I L I T Y
Reprinted from USDA National Research biological activity in soil, and it generally aggregates increases, soil quality generally
Conservation Service ( June 2008) increases as they increase. Fungal hyphae, increases.
thread-like structures used to gather
Soil aggregates are groups of soil particles resources, bind soil particles to form Stable aggregates can also provide a
that bind to each other more strongly than aggregates. Other soil organisms, like large range in pore space, including small
to adjacent particles. Aggregate stability earthworms, secrete binding materials. Soil pores within and large pores between
refers to the ability of soil aggregates particles are also aggregated and stabilized aggregates. Pore space is essential for air
to resist disintegration when disruptive by organic “glues” resulting from biological and water entry into soil, and for air, water,
forces associated with tillage and water or decomposition of organic matter. Physical nutrient, and biota movement within soil.
wind erosion are applied. Wet aggregate disturbance, e.g. tillage, accelerates Large pores associated with large, stable
stability suggests how well a soil can resist organic matter decomposition rates, aggregates favor high infiltration rates and
raindrop impact and water erosion, while and destroys fungal hyphae and soil appropriate aeration for plant growth. Pore
size distribution of dry aggregates can be aggregates. Soil biota help create space also provides zones of weakness for
used to predict resistance to abrasion and aggregates and use them as habitat or root growth and penetration.
wind erosion. refugia to escape predation.
Problems with Poor Function
Factors Affecting Relationship to Soil Function Aggregate stability is critical for infiltration,
Inherent - Aggregation and stability of soil Changes in aggregate stability may root growth, and resistance to water
aggregates are affected by predominant serve as early indicators of recovery or and wind erosion. Unstable aggregates
type and amount of clay, adsorbed cations, degradation of soils. Aggregate stability disintegrate during rainstorms. Dispersed
such as calcium and sodium, and iron oxide is an indicator of organic matter content, soil particles fill surface pores and a hard
content. Expansion and contraction of clay biological activity, and nutrient cycling physical crust can develop when the
particles as they become moist and then in soil. Generally, the particles in small soil dries. Infiltration is reduced, which
dry can shift and crack the soil mass and aggregates (<0.25 mm) are bound by can result in increased runoff and water
create aggregates or break them apart. older and more stable forms of organic erosion, and reduced water available in the
Calcium, magnesium, iron, and aluminum matter. Microbial decomposition of fresh soil for plant growth. A physical crust can
stabilize aggregates via the formation organic matter releases products (that are also restrict seedling emergence.
of organic matter – clay bridges. In less stable) that bind small aggregates
contrast, aggregate stability decreases into large aggregates (>2-5 mm). These Wind normally detaches only loosely
with increasing amounts of exchangeable large aggregates are more sensitive to held particles on the soil surface, but as
sodium. Dispersion is promoted when too management effects on organic matter, blowing soil particles are accelerated by
many sodium ions accumulate between serving as a better indicator of changes the wind they hit bare soil with sufficient
soil particles. in soil quality. Greater amounts of stable energy to break additional particles loose
aggregates suggest better soil quality. from weakly aggregated soil. This action
Dynamic - Aggregate stability is highly When the proportion of large to small increases the number of particles that
dependent on organic matter and
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can be picked up by the wind and abrade Improving aggregate stability on cropland Madison, WI. p 425-42.
systems that leave soil bare and expose prevent development of bare areas or
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G R O W I N G H E A LT H Y
FA R M E R S , F I E L D S A N D FO O D
JANUARY 25 - 26 | FORT SASKATCHEWAN , AB
Dow Centennial Centre
S C H E D U L E AT A G L A N C E
F R I D AY J A N U A R Y 2 5 , 2 0 1 9 S AT U R D AY J A N U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 9
Tough Enough To Talk About It: Lessons in Dealing
Scaling Stewardship: Synergies of Soil, Science and Spirit
With Stress on the Farm
What is Organic
Organic Alberta Annual General Meeting Farming?
(Free to the public)
(Tickets purchased
separately)
Intercropping: An
Conscious Special Topic
interactive workshop Soil Testing: How do
Communication on in Livestock Marketing your
to make it work on I get the right soil
the Farm Management organic commodities
your farm information for my
(Free to the public)
farm?
Organic Food and Wine Gala and Banquet featuring Sally Fallon
Nourishing Diets: How Paleo, Ancestral and Traditional
Peoples Really Ate Producer Panel Thinking of Organic Farming: Agronomic decisions you
(Tickets purhased separately) need to make
(Free to the public)
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By Robert Spencer, Alberta Agriculture and I know that I (and many others before You might have an “Aha” moment about
Forestry, Commercial Horticultural Specialist me) regularly recommend that producers/ something. You never know.
Reprinted from Hort Snacks (December 2018) growers invest time in education and
training. But how do you get the most out 3. Be open to inspiration
There is a lot to be said for education. I’m of what you attend? How do you maximize Have you ever been thinking about
a big fan (I’d better be, given the number the value of the time you spend in a something, and seemingly out of the blue,
of years I’ve spent in a classroom). We classroom, on a tour, walking around a an unrelated thought pops into your head?
spend the better part of our childhood tradeshow or in a field? I don’t have all of Don’t fight it. Note it down for chewing on
and youth learning (or being encouraged the answers, but here are some tips. later and just let it flow. The exercise of
to do so) and anytime we start out on a thinking seems to shake things up, allowing
job, one of the first things we do is “train”. 1. Know why you go and then go with a stuff we wouldn’t have considered to filter
Training and formal/informal education purpose down to our now open mind.
(whether brief or extended/intensive) can
be a tremendous benefit to us, to our lives Go into the training with some specific 4. Take notes (even if it is just a few
and to our careers and businesses. It is a goals, whether for specific things to bullet points)
fairly well-established fact that well-trained learn (that is easier if the event has clear
individuals (whether owners, employees or outcomes) or even with the goal to just Years ago, I was sitting in a session at a
other) function at a higher level than their get 2 or 3 new ideas. If you are going, “just conference, busily scribbling notes on the
untrained counterparts. because” or “because you have to”, you’ve subject. Someone that knew me, and knew
already stunted your ability to benefit from that I’d spoken on that particular topic
I think that Aristotle summed it up nicely the experience. myself several times previously, questioned
when he said “Excellence is an art won why I was taking notes. I responded that
by training and habituation. We do not If you set goals, or go with honest intent, it serves several purposes. 1) It keeps me
act rightly because we have virtue or you will be more likely to retain what you alert and engaged; 2) it helps to push
excellence, but we rather have those are taught and then apply what you learn. and pull the content more firmly into my
because we have acted rightly. We are what You’ll also find that you are more likely brain; 3) it opens up my mind to consider
we repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is not to be satisfied. I’m not saying that you elements that I hadn’t previously thought
an act but a habit.” You can find a selection are lowering the bar in advance, but it about. The moment that you think that you
of other deep thoughts on education shouldn’t take as much to see what you are “know it all”, you are hooped.
and training, but I consider training and gaining.
education as a way to build our mental Taking notes is also important, because
and intellectual capacity until our physical 2. Keep an open mind who can remember everything? Jot
experience has a chance to catch up. down the things that seem important to
Think of it as mental muscle memory, Sometimes nuggets of learning come remember. I like to divide up my pages
until we have actual muscle memory. And, unexpectedly and from unusual angles. If a little, with a ¼ of the page separated
when we’ve settled comfortably into our you predetermine WHAT you are going to off from the main notes. That column is
experience (rut), training and education learn, you might miss out on some really labeled “IDEAS” or something like that. By
works nicely to stir things up. valuable stuff. You might see that you labeling it, it almost invites my brain to look
could make changes to what you are doing. for ideas on things I can ACT on later on.
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2 0 1 9 A nnual general meeting
Saturday, January 26, 2019 | 12:30 p.m. to 1:50 p.m.
Dow Centennial Centre 8700 84 Street, Fort Saskatchewan, AB T8L 4P5
Organic Alberta Council Board of Directors 2019 Elections 2019 AGM Agenda
Positions up for election are: 12:30 p.m. Call to Order
1. Two North Region representatives (must be certified organic)
12:35 p.m. Additions to agenda
2. One Central Region Representative (must be certified organic)
3. One South Region Representatives (must be certified organic) 12:40 p.m. Approval of the agenda
4. One Consumer At Large Representative 12:42 p.m. Acceptance of the minutes
5. One Alberta Representative at the Federal Level of the last meeting
Nominations:
12:47 p.m. Treasurer’s Report
If you are interested in running, or know someone you would like to nominate, please contact us at 1-855-521- 1:07 p.m. Executive Director’s Report
2400 or info@organicalberta.org. Nominations will be accepted up until the beginning of voting.
1:17 p.m. President’s Report
Voting:
For those attending the conference, you will vote on the day. If you are unable to attend the conference, please 1:27 p.m. Elections
vote by proxy by checking off your choice on the below ballot. Please note other nominees may come forward
1:42 p.m. Other business
between now and voting at the AGM.
1:47 p.m. Organic Industry
Who can vote?
Annoucements
Northern – Only those who are certified organic and who reside north of Valleyview
Central – Only those who are certified organic and who reside between Valleyview and Red Deer 1:50 p.m. Adjournment
Southern – Only those who are certified organic and who reside south of Red Deer
Member at Large - All Organic Alberta members may vote
Consumer Representative - All Organic Alberta members may vote
Alberta Representative at the Federal Level – All Organic Alberta members may vote
Nominee Biographies
James Thiessen – Running for the North Region Representative
James has been farming with his dad, Henry Thiessen in the Tomkins area for thirty years. They started with all crown land and cleared all of the
1000 acres that we now farm, and have 800 acres to go. They certified organic around 1988, that was long before organic was popular, with a small
producer funded certifying body called PROPA which stands for Peace River Organic Producers Association. They are now in hemp seed production
and oats. He is the local farm rep for Hemp Production Services, a buyer for hemp seed.
Acceptance of minutes of last meeting: motion by Heather Election of Board members: 4 positions – Northern, central,
Kerschbaumer, seconded by Bernie Ehnes to accept as circulated. Southern, member-at-large
Carried.
Northern position: Dawn Boileau nominated James Thiessen.
Treasurer’s Report: Heather Kerschbaumer. Heather reviewed Tim called for further nominations, 3 times. Heather nominated
the financial reports as reviewed by Lionel Larcombe, accountant. David Doerksen, declined. James Thiessen elected by acclamation.
She also reviewed the financial report as printed in the 2017
annual report. Central position: Heather nominated Dawn Boileau. Tim called
for further nominations 3 times. Dawn elected by acclamation.
Motion to approve financial statements, by Heather
Kerschbaumer, seconded by Charles Newell. Carried. Southern position: Bernie Ehnes nominated. Tim called for
further nominations 3 times. Bernie elected by acclamation.
Executive Director Report: Becky Lipton
Becky introduced the staff. She reviewed the activities of the last Member-at-large position: Tracy Smith nominated. Tim called for
year as printed in the Annual Report. Motion by David Doerksen further nominations 3 times. Tracy elected by acclamation.
to accept ED report, seconded by Jack Feenstra. Carried.
Other Business: none
Presidents Report: Tim Hoven.
Tim has served three 2-year terms and is termed out at this Organic Industry Announcements: none
meeting. He has appreciated the opportunity to see what is
happening in the organic industry, to see the big picture – and Motion for adjournment: Heather Kerschbaumer at 1:44 p.m.
to get to know the people around the province. He encourages
P r o x y Vo t i n g B a l l o t
Please tear off this section & mail in your proxy vote to Organic N ort h R egion B allot ( 2 P ositions O pen )
Alberta #1, 10329-62 Ave NW Edmonton, Ab, T6H 1K9.
Name Place an X beside your choice
Questions? Contact us at 1-855-521-2400
James Thiessen
Heather Kirschbaumer
C O N S U M E R R E P R E S E N TAT I V E ( 1 P osition O pen )
Name Place an X beside your choice
C E N T R A L R egion B allot ( 1 P osition O pen )
Frank Maddock
Name Place an X beside your choice
( 1 P osition O pen )
Name Place an X beside your choice
S O U T H R egion B allot ( 1 P osition O pen )
Charles Newell
Name Place an X beside your choice
Andrew Mans
# 1 , 1 0 3 2 9 - 6 1AVE N W
EDMONTON,AB
T6H1K9