Govt.

College of Science Wahdat Road ( December Test 2016)

Max. Marks: 17 Statistics: Paper II (Objective Type) Time Allowed: 20 Minutes Roll No. _______

Note: Four possible answers A, B, C and D to each question are given. The choice which you think is correct, fill that circle in front
of that question with Marker or pen ink. Cutting or filling two or more circles will result in zero mark in that question .

1 The complement of the null hypothesis is called

a) Statistical hypothesis b) Alternative hypothesis c) simple hypothesis d) composite hypothesis
2 Level of significance is denoted by
a) 𝛼 b) 𝛽 c) 1 − 𝛼 d) 1 − 𝛽
𝑋̅−𝜇
3 The 𝑡 = 𝑠⁄ has d.f =
√𝑛
a) n b) n-1 c) n-2 d) n1+n2-2
4 If in a contingency table d.f =12, and the number of columns=5, then number of rows will be
a) 5 b) 4 c) 3 d) 12
5 A specific value calculated by using the sample data is called
a) Estimator b) Estimate c) Estimation d) bias
6 When n >30 and 𝜎 is known then 95% confidence interval for 𝜇 is:
𝜎 𝜎 𝜎 𝜎
a) 𝑋̅ ± 1.645 𝑛 b) 𝑋̅ ± 1.96 𝑛 c) 𝑋̅ ± 2.33 𝑛 d) 𝑋̅ ± 2.58 𝑛
√ √ √ √
7 One byte is equal to
a) 8 bits b) 4 bits c) 6 bists d) 12 bits
8 The systematic components of a time series which follow regular pattern of variations are called
a) signals b) Noise c) Model d) Random
9 The number of main components of time series are
a) Three b) Four c) Five d) None
10 A long term , regular, smooth, slowly moving and steady variations in time series is called
a) Secular trend b) Seasonal variation c) Cyclical variation d) Random
11 The complete list of all the sampling units are called
a) Sampling frame b) sample design c) sampled population d) target population
b) In a normal distribution, the value of 𝛽1 and 𝛽2 are
a) 0 and 3 b) 3 and 0 c) 0 and 1 d) 1 and 3
12 Correlation coefficient and regression coefficient have
a) same signs b) opposite signs c) No signs d) Inverse sign
13 “ r ” cannot be less than:
a) -1 b) 0 c) +1 d) √1
14 In a normal curve 99.73% area is covered by the limits
a) 𝜇 ± 𝜎 b) 𝜇 ± 2𝜎 c) 𝜇 ± 3𝜎 d) 𝜇 ± 0.6745𝜎
15 In case of sampling without replacement 𝜎𝑥̅ =
𝜎2 𝜎 𝜎 𝜎 𝑁−𝑛
a) b) 𝑛 c) d) √
𝑛 √𝑛 √𝑛 𝑁−1
16 If 𝑋~𝑁(40,25) then median is
a) 15 b) 25 c) 40 d) 5
17 Two attributes A and B are independent if
(𝐴)(𝐵) (𝐴)(𝐵) (𝐴)(𝐵) (𝐴)(𝐵)
a)(𝐴𝐵) = 𝑛
b) (𝐴𝐵) < 𝑛
c) (𝐴𝐵) > 𝑛
d) (𝐴𝐵) ≠ 𝑛
 Govt College of Science Wahdat Road ( December Test 2016)
Paper II Statistics (Subjective Type) Time Allowed: 2:40 hours Marks: 68
Note: Section I is compulsory. Attempt any three questions from section II
Section-I
2. Write short answer to any eight parts: (8x2=16)

I. Differentiate estimate and estimator

II. Define type I and type II error
III. What is meant by unbiasedness?
IV. Differentiate between parameter and statistic
V. In a normal distribution 𝜎 2 = 15, then find the values of 𝛽1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝛽2
VI. In a normal distribution, the lower and upper quartiles are respectively 8 and 17, find the values of parameters of
the normal distribution
VII. What is the relationship between M.D, S.D and Q.D in normal distribution
VIII. What do you understand the standard normal distribution write down its equation
IX. In a normal distribution 𝜇4 = 243, then find 𝜇2 , 𝜇3 and S.D
X. Distinguish between point estimation and interval estimation
XI. Write the formula of 95% confidence interval for population mean 𝜇 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝜎 is unknown but n is large.
XII. Given 𝑛1 = 6, ∑(𝑋1 − 𝑋̅1 )2 = 6500, 𝑛2 = 8, ∑(𝑋2 − 𝑋̅2 )2 = 1000, find Sp

3. Write short answers to any eight parts: (8x2=16)

I. If 𝜇 = 5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝜎 2 = 2.25, what would be the value of 𝑆. 𝐸(𝑋̅), if samples of size 4 are drawn with replacement.
II. What do you understand by simple random sampling
III. If N=5, n=3 and 𝜎 2 =28, what will be the standard error of sampling without replacement
IV. If a=130, b=3.956, then estimate Y for X=12
V. If byx= -1.796 and bxy= -0.076, what will be the value of rxy?
VI. Given n=15, Sx=7.933 , Sy=16.627, ∑(𝑋 − 𝑋̅)(𝑌 − 𝑌̅) = 148 , compute bxy and byx
VII. Given rxy=-0.8, bxy=-0.45, what would be then value of byx?
VIII. Interpret the meaning of r =1 and r = 0
IX. It is known that rxy=0.48 find i) ryx ii) ruv where u=6x and v=7-3y
X. For a given set of data the two estimated regression lines are 𝑋̂ = 16.2 − 0.785𝑌 and 𝑌̂ = 20.8 − 0.219𝑋, find
the product moment correlation coefficient
XI. The value of 𝜇 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝜎 2 are 50 and 250 respectively. Find 𝜇𝑋̅ and 𝜎𝑋2̅ when sample of size 50 is drawn with
replacement.
XII. Define sampled and target population

4. Write short answers to any six parts: (6x2=12)

I. Write the formula of 𝜒 2 for contingency table

II. What are the drawbacks of the free- hand curve method?
III. Write the formula of coefficient of association
IV. Write down the names of all components of time series
V. During on influenza epidemic 150 girls and 80 boys became ill out of a class of 220 girls and 280 boys. Prepare a
2 x 2 contingency table
VI. Enlist the different methods of measuring secular trend
VII. Differentiate between signal and noise
VIII. Write the two methods of semi averages methods
IX. Given (AB) =30 , A=40 find (Aβ)
 SECTION II

Note: Attempt any three questions from this section (8x3=24)

1 a) If X is normally distributed with mean=25 and variance=16, then find the probability
i) 𝑝(18 ≤ 𝑋 ≤ 22) ii) 𝑝(𝑋 ≥ 30) iii) 𝑝(𝑋 ≤ 16)
b) If “Z” is N( 0; 1) then find P(-2<Z<+2)
2 a) Ten students spend the following time in hours on their studies during a week: 35, 40, 17, 23, 50, 45, 30, 20, 18
and 22. Test the hypothesis 𝐻0 : 𝜇 ≤ 20 at 𝛼 = 5%
b) A sample of 15 measurements of weights (kg) gave a mean of 150 kg and standard deviation =25. Find 95%
confidence limits for the actual mean weight.
3 a) For a set of 8 pairs of values, we have ∑ 𝑋 = 448, ∑ 𝑌 = 472, ∑ 𝑌 2 = 40000, ∑ 𝑋𝑌 = 26762, Sx=16.67, find
the two regression coefficients

b) Compute correlation coefficient for the given data

X 21 22 23 24 25 26

Y 25 24 23 22 26 27

4 a) Given the following data

Education Middle High College
Gender
Male 220 270 110

Female 120 45 35

Do the data suggest association between education and gender? Use 5% level of significance
b) For the following time series, determine the trend values by using the method of least-squares for filling a
straight line.
Year 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927

Price 180 140 130 125 140 170 180

5 a) A population consists of five numbers 3, 7, 11, 15, 19. Take all possible samples of size two with replacement
from this population. Find the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distributions of means and verify your
results
b) A population consists of six members. Marital status of each member is gives below
Member 1 2 3 4 5 6

Marital Status M S M S S S

Where M stands for married and S stands for single

Select all possible samples of size 2 in the population without replacement and compute the proportion of married
members in each sample. Compute mean and S.D of sample proportions and show that
𝑁 − 𝑛 𝑝𝑞
𝜇𝑝̂ = 𝑝; 𝜎𝑝̂ = √ √
𝑁−1 𝑛