CentOS6.

5 系统(本地)挂载 NTFS 分区的移动硬盘

及远程挂载 windows ntfs 共享目录

一. Centos6.5 本地挂载 ntfs 分区的移动硬盘:　

　对于一个 IT 工作者，避免不了使用 Linux 系统，为了锻炼自己对 CentOS 的熟练操作,您可以把自己的笔记本装了

CentOS，强制自己使用，使自己在平时的工作中逐渐掌握 Linux 的学习。如果您使用的系统是 CentOS6.5 64 位版本，但是

插入移动硬盘后却没有办法识别。那么通过下面介绍的三步就可以使 CentOS 识别 NTFS 分区的移动硬盘。

　　第一步：下载 rpmforge，下载对应的版本，就是对应 CentOS 版本，还有 32 位与 64 位也要对应上。rpmforge 拥有

4000 多种 CentOS 的软件包，被 CentOS 社区认为是最安全也是最稳定的一个软件仓库。

　　　　下载地址“http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/”

　　　您可选择下载版本“rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm”

　　第二步：安装 rpmforge，使用如下命令：

　　　　# rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

　　第三步：安装完成后，yum 安装 ntfs-3g

　　　　# yum install fuse-ntfs-3g

　　通过上面三步就可以使 CentOS 系统识别 NTFS 分区的移动硬盘了。

下面就实例讲述具体的操作过程:

【准备工作，因为事先我这台机器系统没有安装 wget，为了方便下载，在此先安装 wget】

安装 wget

[root@C3 ~]# yum -y install wget

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

* base: mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn

* extras: mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn

* updates: mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn

Setting up Install Process

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package wget.x86_64 0:1.12-1.11.el6_5 will be installed

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

……(略)

Install 1 Package(s)
Total download size: 483 k
Installed size: 1.8 M

Downloading Packages:

wget-1.12-1.11.el6_5.x86_64.rpm

| 483 kB 00:00

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

 Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Installing : wget-1.12-1.11.el6_5.x86_64

1/1

Verifying : wget-1.12-1.11.el6_5.x86_64

1/1

Installed:

wget.x86_64 0:1.12-1.11.el6_5

Complete!

（一）下载 rpmforge，下载对应的版本

[root@C3 ~]# wget http://tuxera.com/opensource/ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2011.4.12.tgz

--2014-10-09 11:57:20-- http://tuxera.com/opensource/ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2011.4.12.tgz

Resolving tuxera.com... 77.86.224.47

Connecting to tuxera.com|77.86.224.47|:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 301 Moved Permanently

Location: http://www.tuxera.com/opensource/ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2011.4.12.tgz [following]

--2014-10-09 11:57:23-- http://www.tuxera.com/opensource/ntfs-3g_ntfsprogs-2011.4.12.tgz

Resolving www.tuxera.com... 77.86.224.47

Connecting to www.tuxera.com|77.86.224.47|:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 404 Not Found

2014-10-09 11:57:25 ERROR 404: Not Found.

[root@C3~]#wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-

1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

--2014-10-09 12:00:39-- http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-

1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

Resolving pkgs.repoforge.org... 78.46.17.228

Connecting to pkgs.repoforge.org|78.46.17.228|:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found

Location: http://rpmforge.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-

1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm [following]

--2014-10-09 12:00:41-- http://rpmforge.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-

release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

Resolving rpmforge.sw.be... 78.46.17.228

Connecting to rpmforge.sw.be|78.46.17.228|:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 301 Moved Permanently

Location: http://tree.repoforge.org/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-

1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm [following]

--2014-10-09 12:00:42--

http://tree.repoforge.org/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-

1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

Resolving tree.repoforge.org... 78.46.17.228

Connecting to tree.repoforge.org|78.46.17.228|:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 301 Moved Permanently

Location: http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.3-
1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm [following]

--2014-10-09 12:00:43-- http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-

release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

Resolving apt.sw.be... 193.1.193.67

Connecting to apt.sw.be|193.1.193.67|:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK

Length: 12640 (12K) [application/x-redhat-package-manager]

Saving to: 鈥渞 pmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm 鈥?

100%

[================================================================

===================================================>] 12,640

29.9K/s in 0.4s

2014-10-09 12:00:45 (29.9 KB/s) - 鈥 渞 pmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm 鈥 ?saved

[12640/12640]

[root@C3 ~]# ls

anaconda-ks.cfg Desktop Downloads install.log iso1 Pictures rpmforge-

release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm Videos winiso

????CentOS6.5????windows????? 募 ?? Documents initialize.sh install.log.syslog Music Public

Templates

（二）安装 rpmforge

[root@C3 ~]# rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

warning: rpmforge-release-0.5.3-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID

6b8d79e6: NOKEY

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:rpmforge-release ########################################### [100%]

（三）yum 安装 ntfs-3g

[root@C3 ~]# yum install fuse-ntfs-3g

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

* base: mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn

* extras: mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn

* rpmforge: mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn

* updates: mirrors.nwsuaf.edu.cn

rpmforge |

1.9 kB 00:00

rpmforge/primary_db

| 2.7 MB 00:03

Setting up Install Process

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package fuse-ntfs-3g.x86_64 0:2013.1.13-2.el6.rf will be installed

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

==============================================================
================================================================

===============================

Package Arch Version Repository

Size

==============================================================

================================================================

===============================

Installing:

fuse-ntfs-3g x86_64 2013.1.13-2.el6.rf

rpmforge 483 k

Transaction Summary

==============================================================

================================================================

===============================

Install 1 Package(s)

Total download size: 483 k

Installed size: 1.5 M

Is this ok [y/N]: y

Downloading Packages:

fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

| 483 kB 00:01

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.

Installing : fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64

1/1

Verifying : fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64

1/1

Installed:

fuse-ntfs-3g.x86_64 0:2013.1.13-2.el6.rf

Complete!

验证 centos 6.5 系统是否能够识别并挂载 NTFS 分区的移动硬盘

【下面我们故意做一次错误的操作，目的是希望系统给以一些提示帮助信息，因为我这里手头暂时没有移动硬盘可

供测试，看是否可以从系统的信息中获得验证？呵呵。。。】

[root@C3 ~]# mount -t ntfs-3g //192.168.6.181/centiso iso1

ntfs-3g: Failed to access volume '//192.168.6.181/centiso': No such file or directory

ntfs-3g 2013.1.13 integrated FUSE 27 - Third Generation NTFS Driver

Configuration type 1, XATTRS are on, POSIX ACLS are off

Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Yura Pakhuchiy

Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Szabolcs Szakacsits

Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Jean-Pierre Andre

Copyright (C) 2009 Erik Larsson

 Usage: ntfs-3g [-o option[,...]] <device|image_file> <mount_point>

Options: ro (read-only mount), windows_names, uid=, gid=,

umask=, fmask=, dmask=, streams_interface=.

Please see the details in the manual (type: man ntfs-3g).

Example: ntfs-3g /dev/sda1 /mnt/windows

News, support and information: http://tuxera.com

备注：上面红色加粗部分，其实就是系统提示用户“Centos6.5 本地挂载 ntfs 分区移动硬盘”的语法格式举例，例如：

Mount -t ntfs-3g /dev/sda1 /mnt/windows

(将 ntfs 分区的移动硬盘 挂载到本地”/mnt/windows”目录下)

说明至此已经可以使 CentOS 系统识别 NTFS 分区的移动硬盘了！！！

二.Centos6.5 远程挂载 windows 主机的 ntfs 共享目录:

执行命令:

Mou nt -t cifs -o username=<共享目录授权账号> ,passwd=<共享目录授权密码> <WINDOWS 主机 IP>/<共享

目录> <挂载点>

例如:

Mount -t cifs -o username=administrator , passwd=123456 //192.168.6.199/share iso

具体操作如下:

1.在远程 windows 主机上创建共享目录 ,并指定访问该共享目录的用户及其权限 (本例指定共享目录的用户

“mincl”,权限“读取/写入”. 注：该 windows 主机上事先创建了管理员账号 mincl, 密码为:123456)

2.在 centos6.5 主机上远程挂载 windows 主机共享目录”share”

3.查看挂载效果:
证明:已顺利挂载!!!