Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The 1995 Beijing Platform for Action mandated gender mainstreaming as a strategic approach to achieve gender
equality and women’s empowerment at all levels of development. The Platform commits all stakeholders in
development policies and programmes, including United Nations entities, Member States, the international
development community and civil society actors, to take action.
The 1997 agreed conclusions of ECOSOC defined gender mainstreaming as:
The process of assessing the implications for women and men of any planned action, including legislation,
policies and programmes, in all areas and at all levels. It is a strategy for making women’s as well as men’s
concerns and experiences an integral dimension of the design, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of
policies and programmes in all political, economic and societal spheres so that women and men benefit equally
and inequality is not perpetrated. The ultimate goal is to achieve gender equality. 1
As such, gender equality constitutes the overarching development goal, while gender mainstreaming is a strategic
approach to achieve it. Gender mainstreaming is context-specific and engages technical and institutional processes
to achieve gender equality. It integrates perspectives and outcomes relevant to achievement of gender equality in
national public and private organizations, in central or local policies, and in services and sectorial programmes. It
aims to transform discriminatory social institutions, recognizing that discrimination can be embedded in laws,
cultural norms and community practices that, for example, limit women’s access to property rights or that restrict
their access to public space. Such progressive changes rely on access to data, gender expertise, sound analysis,
supportive cultures, budgets and the mobilization of social forces.
In addition, in October 2006 the Chief Executives Board for Coordination (CEB) endorsed the UN System-Wide Policy
on Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women as a means of furthering the goal of gender equality and
women’s empowerment within the policies and programmes of the UN system, and implementing the ECOSOC
agreed conclusions 1997/2.1. Subsequently, to operationalize the policy, on 12 April 2012 the CEB also endorsed the
System-Wide Action Plan on Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment (the UN-SWAP) for application across the
UN system.
The UN-SWAP constitutes a unified accountability framework for the advancement of gender equality and women’s
empowerment across all entities, departments and offices of the UN system. It provides the United Nations, for the
first time, with a set of 15 common measures or Performance Indicators, with which to measure progress and to
Action plan
FAO The Director-General’s Medium Term Plan 2014 -17
and Programme of Work and Budget 2014-15
International Fund for Agriculture and Development Policy / strategy on gender mainstreaming
(IFAD) Policy on Gender Equality and Women's Empowerment
Action plan
Mainstreaming a gender perspective in IFAD’s
Operations: Plan of Action 2003 -2006
Action plan
ILO Action Plan for Gender Equality 2010-15: Phase II :
Aligned with Programme and Budget 2012 -13
Action plan
ITC Gender Mainstreaming Plan of Action, 2011-2015
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UN-AIDS) Policy / strategy on gender mainstreaming
Getting To Zero: 2011–2015 Strategy Joint United Nations
Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) incorporates equality
for the HIV response as one of its strategic directions
Action plan
Operational plan for UNAIDS Action Framework:
addressing women, girls, gender equality and HIV 2009-
2014
Office of the High Representative for the Least Policy / strategy on gender mainstreaming
Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries Breaking Barriers: Gender Perspectives and Empowerment
and Small Island Developing States (UN- OHRLLS) of Women in Least Developed Countries, 2006
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Policy / strategy on gender mainstreaming
Human Rights (OHCHR) 2011 Gender Equality Policy
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Policy / strategy on gender mainstreaming
Refugees (UNHCR) Policy on Refugee Women and Mainstreaming: A Gender
Equality Perspective (2001)
Action plan
Gender Action Plan 2014-2017
United Nations Capital Development Fund (UNCDF) Policy / strategy on gender mainstreaming
UNCDF Strategy on Gender Equality and the
Empowerment of Women 2012-2017
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development Policy / strategy on gender mainstreaming
(UNCTAD) Gender mainstreaming in macro-economic policies,
especially trade policy
Action plan
Gender Plan Action
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Policy / strategy on gender mainstreaming
Organization (UNESCO) 34 C/11 – Recommendations by the Executive Board on
the Draft Medium Term Strategy for 2008 2013
Action plan
Gender Equality Action Plan for 2014-2021
United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN- Policy / strategy on gender mainstreaming
HABITAT) UN-Habitat Policy and Plan for Gender Equality and the
Empowerment of Women 2014-2019
Action plan
Gender Equality Action Plan
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) Policy/ strategy on gender mainstreaming
Gender mainstreaming in the work of UNODC: Guidance
Note for UNODC Staff
United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS) Policy/ strategy on gender mainstreaming
UNOPS commitment to gender equality
United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Policy / strategy on gender mainstreaming
Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) UNRWA Medium Term Strategy (2010-2015)
Action plans
Applying Gender Action Plan Lessons: A Three-Year Road
Map for Gender Mainstreaming (2011- 2013)
WMO Gender
B. Gender Mainstreaming policies strategies, action plans
from Regional Commissions
Name of entity Policy, strategy, action plans
Economic and Social Commission for Asia Policy / strategy on gender mainstreaming
and the Pacific (ESCAP) ESCAP Gender Equality Policy
For a copy of the policy please contact Jacqueline Paul: paulj[at]un.org
The Regional Programme of Action for the Women of Latin America and
the Caribbean, 1995-2001
Action plan
Incorporación de la Perspectiva de Género en el Desarrollo Regional
2012-2013
Action plan
Gender and indigenous people: Overview
Action plan
Women’s participation in peacebuilding