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Date : 04-05-2015
E E ST
DPP DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS
NO. 13 to 15
TEST INFORMATION
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3. Which of the following change in given curve does not represent a function
fn, x, oØ esa fuEu esa ls dkSulk ifjorZu Qyu dks O;Dr ugha djrk gS&
(A) y = f(|x|) (B) y = |f(x)| (C*) |y| = f(x) (D) y = |f(|x|)|
Sol. (A) y = f(|x|)
–6 –2 –1 0 1 2 6
x
–1
2
x
–4 –3 –2 –1 1 2 6
1
x
–1
–6 –2 1 0 1 2 6
21
r
5. If f 11 2x = constant x R and f(x) is periodic, then period of f(x) is
r 0
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21
r
;fn lHkh okLrfod x ds fy, f 11 2x = vpj vkSj f(x) vkorhZ Qyu gS] rks f(x) dk vkorZdky gS&
r 0
1
(A) 1 (B) (C*) 2 (D*) 4
11
1 2 3 21
Sol. f(2x) + f 2x + f 2x + f 2x +......+ f 2x = k
11 11 11 11
1
Now 2x 2x +
11
1 2 3 4 23
f 2 x f 2x + f 2x + f 2x +.......+ f 2x =k
11 11 11 11 11
on subtracting ?kVkus ij
f(2x) = f(2x + 2)
1 1
6. The function f : , , defined by sin–1(3x – 4x3) is
2 2 2 2
(A*) one-one (B) many-one
(C) onto (D*) into
1 1
f : , , esa ifjHkkf"kr Qyu sin–1(3x – 4x3) gS&
2 2 2 2
(A*) ,dSdh (B) cgq,dSdh
(C) vkPNknd (D*) vUr{ksZih
Sol. Let sin–1 x = ; – ,
6 6
1 1
because x ,
2 2
f(x) = sin –1(3x – 4x3)
= sin–1(sin 3) ; 3 – ,
2 2
1 1
f(x) = 3 sin–1x ; – , – 2, 2
2 2
Hindi ekuk sin–1 x = ; – ,
6 6
1 1
D;ksfda x ,
2 2
f(x) = sin –1(3x – 4x3)
= sin–1(sin 3) ; 3 – ,
2 2
1 1
f(x) = 3 sin–1x ; – , – 2, 2
2 2
7. If f be a function defined on the set of non-negative integers and taking values in the same set. Given
that
x f (x)
(i) x f(x) = 17 70 for all non-negative integers
17
70
(ii) 1700 f (1770) < 1850
(Where [.] denotes greatest integer function)
then possible values of f (1770) can be
(A) 1682 (B*) 1752 (C*) 1822 (D) 1802
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;fn f, v_.kkRed iw.kk±dksa ds leqPp; ls blh leqPp; esa ifjHkkf"kr gS rFkk fn;k x;k gS &
x f (x)
(i) x f (x) = 17 70 lHkh v_.kkRed iw.kk±dksa ds fy,
17
70
(ii) 1700 f (1770) < 1850
¼tgk¡ [.] egÙke iw.kk±d Qyu dk O;Dr djrk gSA½
rks f (1770) ds lHkh laHkkfor eku gSµ
(A) 1682 (B*) 1752 (C*) 1822 (D) 1802
Sol. Put x = 1770
1700 f (1770 ) 1800
70 70 70
1770 f (1770 )
1770 – f(1770) = 17 – 70 70 1770 – f(1770) = 17 (104) – 70 (24)
17
f(1770) = 1770 – 1768 + 1680 = 1682 which is not possible
1770 – f (1770) = 17(104) – 70(25)
f(1770) = 2 + 1750 = 1752
f(1770) = 2 + 70 × 26 = 1822
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DPP No. # 14 (JEE-ADVANCED)
Total Marks : 38 Max. Time : 35 min.
Single choice Objective (no negative marking) Q. 1,2 (3 marks, 3 min.) [6, 6]
Multiple choice objective (no negative marking) Q. 3,4,5,6 (5 marks, 4 min.) [20, 16]
Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.7 (4 marks, 5 min.) [4, 5]
Match the Following (no negative marking) Q.8 (8 marks, 8 min.) [8, 8]
Mark obtained
x2 e x2 e
1. The range of f(x) = cos sin n 2 + sin cos n 2 is
x 1 x 1
x2 e x2 e
f(x) = cos sin n 2 + sin cos n 2 dk ifjlj gS&
x 1 x 1
(A) [cos(sin1), sin(cos1)] (B) [sin(cos1) + 1, cos(sin1)]
(C*) [cos(sin1) + sin(cos1), 1 + sin1) (D) (0, 1)
x e 2 x2 e
Sol. f(x) = cos sin n 2 sin cos n 2
x 1 x 1
x2 e e 1
2
1
x 1 x2 1
x2 e
(1, e]
x2 1
x2 e
n 2 (0, 1]
x 1
x2 e
Now let n 2
x 1
f(x) = cos(sin) + sin(cos) where (0, 1]
in given interval, f(x) is S.D. function
f(x) [cos (sin1) + sin (cos1), 1 + sin1)
x2 e x2 e
Hindi. f(x) = cos sin n 2 sin cos n 2
x 1 x 1
x2 e e 1
2
1
x 1 x2 1
x2 e
(1, e]
x2 1
x2 e
n 2 (0, 1]
x 1
x2 e
vc ekuk n 2
x 1
f(x) = cos(sin) + sin(cos) tcfd (0, 1]
fn;s x;s vUrjky esa f(x), ,dfn"V áleku Qyu gksxkA
f(x) [cos (sin1) + sin (cos1), 1 + sin1)
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2. If the equation sin(cot–1(cos(tan–1x))) = has a solution, then lies in the interval
;fn lehdj.k sin(cot–1(cos(tan–1x))) = dk gy fo|eku gS] rks dk eku vUrjky esa gS&
1 1 1
(A) (0, 1] (B*) , 1 (C) – , (D) (–, 1]
2 2 2
Sol. sin cot–1 cos (tan–1 x) = (0 < l < 1)
x2 1 1– 2 2
= x2 = 0
x2 2 2 – 1
+ + +
1 1 –
– –1
–
1 1 1
2 2 2 2
0
( – 1) ( 1)
1
, 1 Ans.
2
3. Which of the following statements are true for the function f defined for 1 x 3 in the figure
shown.
y
–1 0 1/2 1 2 3
–1 0 1/2 1 2 3
3 5 3
(A*) a = 1 (B*) r = (C*) S = (D) r =
5 2 4
sin x
6
Sol. a = lim
x / 6 3 2cos x
cos x
6 1
a = lim = =1
x / 6 2 sin x 1
2
2
1/ 3
sin x n 1 3x
r = lim 2
x 0
tan 1
x e 5x1/ 3
1
1/ 3
sin x ln 1 3x
x1/ 3 1/ 3
. .3x
x 3x
r= lim 2
x 0 tan1 x e5.x1/ 3 1
x .5x1/ 3
x 5.x1/ 3
3 a 1 5
r= so = =
5 1 r 1 3 / 5 2
x 2 3x 5
5. lim exists if
x 4x 1 xk
(A*) k = 2 (B) k < 2 (C*) k > 2 (D*) k = 4
2
x 3x 5
lim fo|eku gS] ;fn
x 4x 1 xk
(A*) k = 2 (B) k < 2 (C*) k > 2 (D*) k = 4
Sol. for k = 2 value of limit is 1
for k > 2 value of limit is 0
Hindi k = 2 ds fy;s lhek dk eku 1 gksxkA
k > 2 ds fy, lhek dk eku 'kwU; gksxkA 0
3 x 1 1
3x
1 x–3
tan–1 = tan–1 3x + 1 = (x – 3) (17– x) 3x + 1 = 17x – 51 – x + 3x
2
17 – x 3x 1
x2 – 17 x + 52 = 0 (x – 13) (x – 4) = 0 x = 4, x = 13
1
(B) f(x) = (q) [0, 1)
cos { x}
2 tan 1 x
(C) f(x) = (r) {0, 1}
2
(D) f(x) = sin–1 [x2 + x + 1] (s) [0, 1]
(where [x], {x} and sgn(·) are greatest integer function, fractional part function and signum
function respectively)
tgk¡ [x], {x} rFkk sgn(·) egÙke iw.kk±d Qyu] fHkUukRed Qyu vkSj flxue~ Qyu dks iznf'kZr djrk gSA
Ans. (A) (r), (B) (p), (C) (q), (D) (r)
Sol. (A) f(x) = sgn{x}
{x} [0, 1)
f(x) {0, 1}
1
(B) f(x) =
cos { x}
cos {x} (cos 1, 1]
1
[1, 2)
cos { x}
f(x) = 1
2 tan –1 x
(C) f(x) =
tan x [0, /2)
–1
2 tan –1 x
[0, 1) Ans.
2
(D) f(x) = sin–1 [x2 + x + 1]
3
(x2 + x + 1) – ,
4
[x2 + x + 1] = {– 1, 0, 1 .......}
f(x) = 0, 1
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DPP No. # 15 (JEE-MAIN)
Total Marks : 63 Max. Time : 66 min.
Single choice Objective (no negative marking) Q.1 to Q.17 (3 marks, 3 min.) [51, 51]
Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q.18,19,20 (4 marks, 5 min.) [12, 15]
1 x2
2. Total number of solution of the equation cos–1 = sin–1x is/are
1 x2
(A) one (B*) two (C) three (D) four
2
1 x
lehdj.k cos–1 = sin–1x ds gyksa dh dqy la[;k gS@gSa&
2
1 x
(A) ,d (B*) nks (C) rhu (D) pkj
1 x2 2x 2x
Sol. cos–1 = sin–1 x sin–1 = sin (x)
–1
x 2 = 1 + x2
1 x2 1 x2 1 x2
x = 1, x = 0
1– x2 1– x2
–1 2
1 – 1 1 –1–x2 1 – x2 1+ x2 2x2 0 x0
1 x 1 x2
1
4. tan tan1 5 cot 1 =
3
4 4 3
(A) (B*) – (C) (D) not defined
7 7 7
Sol. tan (tan–15 + tan–13)
53 8 –4
= tan tan–1 = tan tan–1
1– 5.3 –14 7
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2 3 12
5. sin–1
4
+ cos–1
4
+ sec–1 2 =
2 3 12
sin–1
4
+ cos–1
4
+ sec–1 2 =
(A) 0 (B) (C) (D*)
4 6 2
2
3 1 3
Sol. = sin–1
8
+ cos–1
2
+ sec–1 2
3 1 3
= sin–1
2 2
+ cos–1
2
+ sec–1 2
= + +
12 6 4
2 3
= =
12 2
4 – 12 – (14 – 4) = 8 – 26
1
7. Number of solutions of the equation sin cos1 x = 1 are
3
(A) only one (B*) No solution (C) only three (D) at least two
1
lehdj.k sin cos1 x = 1 ds gyksa dh la[;k gksxh–
3
(A) dsoy ,d (B*) dksbZ gy ugha (C) dsoy rhu (D) de ls de nks
1
Sol. cos–1x = (4n + 1) , n
3 2
3
cos–1x = (4n + 1)
2
3 15
cos–1x = , , ........ No Soln because cos–1 x [0, ]
2 2
8. If f(x) = cosec–1 (cosec x) and g(x) = cosec(cosec–1x) are equal functions then maximum range of values
of x is
;fn f(x) = cosec–1 (cosec x) vkSj g(x) = cosec(cosec–1x) cjkcj Qyu gks] rks x ds ekuksa dk vf/kdre ifjlj
gS&
(A*) , 1 1, (B) ,0 0,
2 2 2 2
(C) (– , –1] [1, ) (D) [–1, 0) [0, 1)
Sol. f(x) = cosec–1 (cosec x)
domain izkUr = R – n, n
range ifjlj = (– , – 1] [1, )
g(x) = cosec (cosec–1x)
domain izkUr = (– , – 1] [1, )
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range ifjlj = – , 0 0,
2 2
f(x) and g(x) are equal function
f(x) rFkk g(x) rqY; Qyu gksxsa ;fn
x – , –1 1,
2 2
2cos(3x2 2) 5 sin(3x 2 2) dy
9. Let y = tan–1 , then =
5 cos(3x2 2) 2sin(3x 2 2) dx
2cos(3x2 2) 5 sin(3x 2 2) dy
ekuk y = tan–1 2 2
, gks] rks =
5 cos(3x 2) 2sin(3x 2) dx
6x
(A) 6x – 2 (B*) 6x (C) 5x (D) 2
x 1
2 2 2
5 cos(3x 2) tan(3x 2)
Sol. y = tan–1 5
2 2 2
5cos(3x 2) 1 tan(3x 2)
5
y = tan (2/5)+tan (tan(3x –2))
–1 –1 2
dy
= 6x
dx
[x]2 [x2 ]
10. Let lim = and lim = m, then
x2
x 0 x 0 x 2
(A) exists but m does not (B*) m exists but does not
(C) and m both exist (D) neither nor m exists
2 2
[x] [x ]
ekuk lim 2
= rFkk lim = m, rks
x 0 x x 0 x2
(A) fo|eku gS ijUrq m ugha (B*) m fo|eku gS ijUrq ugha
(C) rFkk m nksuksa fo|eku gSa (D) m vkSj nksuksa fo|eku ugha gS
2
[x]
Sol. lim
x 0 x2
[ h]2 0 (exact)
RHL nka;h lhek = lim – = lim =0
h0 h2 h0 h2
[– h]2 [– h]2 1
LHL cka;h lhek = lim – 2
= 2
=
h0 (– h) (– h) h2
does not exist
fo|eku ugha gSA
[x2 ] 0 (exact)
rFkk lim = lim =0
x0 x 2 x0 h2
m exists
m fo|eku gSA
n tan ax
4
11. lim , b 0 is equal to dk eku gSµ
x 0 sinbx
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a 2a a b
(A) (B*) (C) (D)
b b 2b a
n tan ax
4
Sol. lim , b0
x 0 sin bx
2 tanax 2 tanax
n 1 · (bx)
1– tanax 1 tanax
lim
x 0 2 tanax
1 tanax sinbx (bx)
2 tanax 2a
lim
x 0 bx b
acot x acos x
12. Lim is equal to dk eku gSµ
x
cot x cos x
2
(A*) na (B) a (C) 1 (D) Does not exist fo|eku ugha gSA
acot x – acos x
Sol. lim
x
cot x cos x
2
x b
13. If [.] denotes the greatest integer function, then lim
x 0 a x
b a
(A*) (B) 0 (C) (D) does not exist
a b
x b
;fn [.] egÙke iw.kk±d Qyu gS] rks lim =
x 0 a x
b a
(A*) (B) 0 (C) (D) fo|eku ugha gSA
a b
x b b
Sol. lim –
x 0 a x x
b x b b x b b
= – lim = – lim =
a x 0 a x a x 0 a x a
30 4 x 7 3 x
14. Lim equals
x 2 4x 7 3 6x 2
(A)15 (B*) 2 (C) 3/2 (D) 0
30 4 x 7 3 x
Lim dk eku gS
x 2 4x 7 3 6x 2
(A)15 (B*) 2 (C) 3/2 (D) 0
3
30 4 x 7 x 4
Sol. Lim 3
=
x 2 4x 7 6x 2 4
–1
2 – cot x x
15. (where {.} and sgn(.) denotes fractional part function and signum function
Lim
x 0 sgn x – cos x
respectively) is equal to :
(A*) 2 (B) 1 (C) 0 (D) does not exist
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–1
2 – cot x x
(tgk¡ {.} rFkk sgn(.) Øe'k% fHkUukRed Hkkx Qyu vkSj flXue Qyu dks O;Dr djrk gS½
Lim
x 0 sgn x – cos x
cjkcj gS–
(A*) 2 (B) 1 (C) 0 (D) fo|eku ugha
–1
2 – cot x x
Sol. as x 0+ sgn (x) = 1 and { x } x
Lim
x 0 sgn x – cos x
–1 tan–1 x
2 – cot x x –1
tan x . x
= Lim =
Lim = Lim x =2
x 0 1– cos x x 0 1– cos x x 0 1– cos x
x2
sin[cos x]
16. Lim ([.] denotes the greatest integer function) is equal to
x 0 1 [cos x]
(A) 1 (B*) 0 (C) does not exist (D) –1
sin[cos x]
Lim ([.] egÙke iw.kk±d Qyu dks O;Dr djrk gSA) cjkcj gS&
x 0 1 [cos x]
sin[cos h]
R.H.L. = Lim f(x) = Lim f(0 + h) = Lim =0
x 0 h 0 h 0 1 [cos h]
sin[cos h]
L.H.L. = R.H.L. Lim =0
h 0 1 [cos h]
2x3
17. The fundamental period of the function y = sin2 is 2 then the value of is
6 2
2x3
Qyu y = sin2 dk ewyHkqr vkorZdky 2 gS] rks dk eku gSµ
6 2
(A)2 (B) 3 2 (C) 1 (D*) 3
6 2
Sol. T= = 2
2
6
3
2 2
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