PASSING PACKAGE OF MATHEMATICS

1. State and Prove Thales Theorem(BPT)

2. State and prove Pythagoras theorem
3. State and prove areas of similar triangles.
4. State and prove AAA similarity theorem
5. Prove that the tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of
contact.
6. Prove that the lengths of the tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.
7. State converse of Pythagoras theorem
8. State converse of Thales Theorem(BPT)
𝟑
9. Construct a triangle similar to a given triangle ABC with its sides equal to 𝟒of the corresponding
sides of the triangle ABC.
𝟓
10. Construct a triangle similar to a given triangle ABC with its sides equal to 𝟑of the corresponding
sides of the triangle ABC.
11. Draw a line segment of length 7.6 cm and divide it in the ratio 5 : 8. Measure the two
parts.
12. Construct a triangle of sides 4 cm, 5 cm and 6 cm and then a triangle similar to it whose
𝟐
sides are of the corresponding sides of the first triangle.
𝟑
13. Construct a triangle with sides 5 cm, 6 cm and 7 cm and then another triangle whose
𝟕
sides are of the corresponding sides of the first triangle.
𝟓
14. Construct an isosceles triangle whose base is 8 cm and altitude 4 cm and then another
𝟏
triangle whose sides are 1 times the corresponding sides of the isosceles triangle.
𝟐
15. Draw a triangle ABC with side BC = 6 cm, AB = 5 cm and  ABC = 60°. Then construct a triangle
𝟑
whose sides a 𝟒 of the corresponding sides of the triangle ABC.
16. Draw a triangle ABC with side BC = 7 cm,  B = 45°,  A = 105°. Then, construct a triangle whose
𝟒
sides are 𝟑 of the corresponding sides of the triangle ABC.
17. Draw a right triangle in which the sides (other than hypotenuse) are of lengths 4 cm and
𝟓
3 cm. Then construct another triangle whose sides are times the corresponding sides of the given
𝟑
triangle.
18. Draw a circle of radius 6 cm. From a point 10 cm away from its centre, construct the pair
of tangents to the circle and measure their lengths.
19. Construct a tangent to a circle of radius 4 cm from a point on the concentric circle of
radius 6 cm and measure its length.
20. Draw a circle of radius 3 cm. Take two points P and Q on one of its extended diameter each at a
distance of 7 cm from its centre. Draw tangents to the circle from these two points P and Q.
21. Draw a pair of tangents to a circle of radius 5 cm which are inclined to each other at an
angle of 60°.
22. Draw a line segment AB of length 8 cm. Taking A as centre, draw a circle of radius 4 cm and taking
B as centre, draw another circle of radius 3 cm. Construct tangents to each circle from the
centre of the other circle.
23. Let ABC be a right triangle in which AB = 6 cm, BC = 8 cm and  B = 90°. BD is the perpendicular
from B on AC. The circle through B, C, D is drawn. Construct the tangents from A to this circle.
24. . Draw a circle with the help of a bangle. Take a point outside the circle. Construct the pair of
tangents from this point to the circle.
25. Prove that √𝟓 , √𝟐 , √𝟑 , √𝟕 is an irrational number

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 26. Prove that 3+2√𝟓 , 2 +3√𝟐
27. Prove that 7√𝟓 , 2√𝟑 , 4√𝟕 is an irrational number
28. Prove that 6 + √𝟐 , 4 + √𝟑 is an irrational number
29. Solve graphically (i) x + y = 5 and 2x – 3y = 4 (ii) 3x + 4y = 10 and 2x – 2y = 2
(iii) 3x – 5y – 4 = 0 and 9x = 2y + 7 (iv) 2x- y = 2 and 4x –y = 4
(v) 7x – 15y = 2 and x + 2y = 3 (vi) x + y = 5 and 2x + 2y = 10 (vii) x – y = 8, 3x – 3y = 16
(viii) 2x + y – 6 = 0, 4x – 2y – 4 = 0 (ix) 2x – 2y – 2 = 0, 4x – 4y – 5 = 0
30. solve by using formula: (i) 3x2 – 5x + 2=0 (ii) x2+7x + 12=0 (iii) x2+2x -3=0 (iv) 3x2+2x=1
(v) x2+2x-6=0 (vi) x2=24-10x (vii) 2x2+x=5 (viii) 2x2=4x+3 (ix) x2+ x =15 (x) 5x2+8x+1=0
31. Find a quadratic polynomial each with the given numbers as the sum and product of its zeroes
respectively
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
a) 𝟒 ,-1 b) √𝟐 , 𝟑 c) 0 ,√𝟓 d) 1 ,1 e) -𝟒 , 𝟒 f) 4,1
32. Draw ogive constructions
a) The following distribution gives the daily income of 50 workers of a factory

Daily 100 - 120 120 - 140 - 160 160 - 180 180 - 200
income 140
(in rs `)
Number 12 14 8 6 10
of
workers

b) During the medical check-up of 35 students of a class, their weights were recorded as follows
Weight (in kg) Number of students
Lessthan 38 0
Lessthan 40 3
lessthan 42 5
Lessthan 44 9
Lessthan 46 14
Lessthan 48 28
Lessthan 50 32
Lessthan 52 35

c) The following table gives production yield per hectare of wheat of 100 farms of a village.

Production 50 -55 55-60 60 -65 65 -70 70 - 75 75 - 80

yield
Number of 2 8 12 24 38 16
farmers

d)
Numbers 1 -4 4-7 7-10 10-13 13-16 16-19
of letters
Number 6 30 40 16 4 4
of
surnames
e)
Weight in 40 -45 45-50 50 -55 55-60 60 -65 65- 70 70 -75
kg
Number 2 3 8 6 6 3 2
ofstudents

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f)
Life time in hours Number of lamps
1500 -2000 14
2000 -2500 56
2500 -3000 60
3000 -3500 86
3500 -4000 74
4000- 4500 62
4500- 5000 48