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The Great Mosque of Testour

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is a mosque located in the city of Testour in Beja
FOR DESIGNERS Governorate, Tunisia. It is 76 km from the capital
Tunis, in the center of the old city. It embodies the
Andalusian architecture, especially its minaret, which
features Andalusian style inscriptions and
architectural elements.

The Medjerda River


the classical Bagrada, is a river in North Africa flowing
from northeast Algeria through Tunisia before
emptying into the Gulf of Tunis and Lake of Tunis.
With a length of 450 km (280 mi), it is the longest river

TEST
of Tunisia. It is also known as the Wadi Majardah
or Mejerha

C HE IK H
K HAL IL
OU Winter 2019

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The Medina Of The International festival of Malouf

TESTOUR Tunisia is a North African country with a predominantly


Arabic-speaking population. The country is best known
for malouf, a kind of music imported from Andalusia
after the Spanish immigration in the 15th century.
By Cheikh Khalil Though in its modern form, malouf is likely very
dissimilar to any music played more than four centuries
ago, it does have its roots in Spain and Portugal, and is

T
closely related to genres with a similar history throughout
estour is a small town located North Africa, including malouf's Libyan cousin, Algerian
in the north of Tunisia. The town gharnati and Moroccan ala or Andalusi. During the
is perched on the hills of Medjerda Valley, Ottoman era, malouf was influenced by Turkish music.
20 km (12 mi) south-west of Medjez-el-Bab, However, Tunisian repertoires, styles and also instruments
the crossroads between Tunis, Béja, and remain distinctive - the ʻūd tūnsī is an emblematic case.
the north of Tunisia. It was known during This is a close relative of the 'uds associated with Algeria
the Roman period, as Tichilla, which means and also Morocco. Malouf is based on qasidah, a kind of
the green grass as it is situated in the mouth of classical Arabic poetry, and comes in many forms,
Siliana valley. It was rebuilt by Muslim including the post-classical muwashshah, which abandons
and Jewish refugees from Andalusia who many of qasidah's rules, shgul, a very traditional form,
gave it a distinctive character in building and and zajal, a modern genre with a unique format.
layout. Today it is a popular pilgrimage for
Jews who visit Rabbi Fraji Chawat's tomb. Source (Wikipedia)

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