QUESTION PAPER CODE 65/2/D

EXPECTED ANSWERS/VALUE POINTS

SECTION - A
Marks

2
dv A 2 d v dv
1.   2,  r 2
 2r  0 ½+½m
dr r dr dr

1
 dx
2. I. F  e x
 e2 x
½+½m

 
a b 8
3. p   ½+½m
b 7

1 3 1
4. 2 1  1  0  λ  7 ½+½m
0 λ 3

π
5. cos 2 π  cos 2 π  cos 2 θ  1  θ  ½+½m
2 3 6

23 1
6. a 23   ½+½m
2 2

SECTION - B

dx
7.   a sin θ  b cos θ ½m
dθ

dy
 a cos θ  b sin θ ½m
dθ

dy a cos θ  b sin θ x
    1½ m
dx a sin θ  b cos θ y

14
 dy
or y  x  0
dx

d2 y dy dy
y 2
  1 0 1m
dx dx dx

d2 y x dy
Using (i) we get y 2
 1 0 ½m
dx y dx

d2y dy
 y2 2
 x  y0
dx dx

8. Let x be the side of an equilateral triangle

dx
 = 2 cm/s. 1m
dt

3x 2
Area (A) = 1m
4

dA 3 dx
  x 1m
dt 2 dt

dA 3
   (20)  (2)  20 3 cm 2 s 1m
dt 2

1
9. Writing x + 3 = –  4  2 x   1 1m
2

1
 x  3   4  2x  7  x  2 dx ½+½ m
2
 3  4x  x 2 dx   3  4x  x 2 dx  
2

1 3 x2 7  x2
 
3

3  4x  x 2  2

2
3  4x  x 2  sin 1 
2
 c 1+1 m
 7 

15
10. HF. M P
A  40 50 20   25   7000 
     
B  25 40 30  100    6125  1½ m
C  35 50 40   50 
 
 7875 
 

Funds collected by school A : Rs. 7000,

School B : Rs. 6125, School C : Rs. 7875 1m

Total collected : Rs. 21000 ½m

For writing one value 1m

 5 1 2 
2 
11. Getting A =  9  2 5  1½ m
 0 1  2
 

 5 1 2    10 0  5   4 0 0
2
     
A  5A  4 I   9  2 5     10  5  15    0 0 0 
1m
 0 1 – 2  5 5 0   0 0 4
    

 1 1  3 
 
   1  3  10 
1m
5 4 2 


1 1 3 
 
 X   1 3 10 
½m
5  4  2
 
OR

 1 0  2
 
A    2  1 2 
1m
 3 4 1 


16
 A  1  9  2  5   9  10  1  0 ½m

  9  8  2
 
Adj A   8 7 2 
2m
  5  4 1
 

  9  8  2
1  
 A    8 7 2 
½m
  5  4 1 
 

a 1 0
ax a 1
12. f (x) =
ax 2 ax a
2
R  R – xR and R  R – x R
2 2 1 3 3 1

a 1 0
0 ax 1
f (x) = (For bringing 2 zeroes in any row/column 1+1 m
0 ax  x 2 a
2 2 2
 f (x) = a (a + 2ax + x ) = a (x + a) 1m
2 2
 f (2x) – f (x) = a [2x + a] – a (x + a)
= a x (3x + 2a) 1m

dx dx sin x  dx
13.  sin x  sin 2x   sin x 1  2 cos x    1  cos x  1  cos x  1  2cos x  1m

dt
 –  1  t  1  t  1  2t  where cos x = t ½m

 1 1 4 
 
   1  t 1  t 1  32t  dt
6  2 
1½ m
 
1 1 2
  log 1  t  log 1  t  log 1  2t  c ½m
6 2 3

17
 1 1 2
 log 1  cos x  log 1  cos x  log 1  2 cos x  c ½m
6 2 3

OR

x 2  3x  1 
2  3x  1  x 2  dx
 1 x2
dx   1 x2
½m

1 x
 2 dx  3  dx   1  x 2 dx 1m
2 2
1 x 1 x

x 1
 2 sin 1 x  3 1  x 2  1 x 2  sin 1 x  c (½+1+1) m
2 2

3 1
or  sin 1x  6  x  1  x 2  c
2 2

π π π

 cos ax  sin bx  dx   cos ax  sin bx  dx   2 cos ax sin bx dx

2 2 2
14. I 
π π π

= I1 – I2 ½m
π
 
I1  2  cos 2 ax  sin 2 bx dx (being an even fun.) 1m
0

I2 = 0 (being an odd fun.) 1m

π
 I  I1   1  cos 2ax  1  cos 2bx  dx
0
½m

π
 sin 2ax sin 2bx 
 2x   ½m
 2a 2b  0

 1 sin 2bπ 
  2π   sin 2aπ  or 2π ½m
 2a 2b 

15. Let E1 : selecting bag A, and E2 : selecting bag B.

 P E1   1 , P E 2   2 ½+½m
3 3
Let A : Getting one Red and one balck ball

18
 4
C1  6C1 8 7
C1  3C1 7
 P A E1   10
 , P A E2   10
 1+1 m
C2 15 C2 15

P A   P E1   P A E1   P E 2   P A E 2 

1 8 2 7 22
     1m
3 15 3 15 45
OR
x : 0 1 2 3 4 ½m
4 3 2 2 3 4
P (x) : 4 1 4 1 1 4 1 1 4 11 4 1 1½ m
C0   C1     C2     C3     C4  
2 2 2 2 2 22  2
1 4 6 4 1
:      ½m
16 16 16 16 16
4 12 12 4
x P (x) : 0
16 16 16 16
4 24 36 16
x2P (x) : 0 ½m
16 16 16 16

32
Mean =  x P(x)  16  2 ½m

80
Variance   x 2 P(x)   x P(x)  2
  2   1
2
½m
16

 
 ^ ^ ^
 ^ ^ ^
16. r  i  xi  y j  z k xi  – yk  z j 1½ m
 
 
 ^ ^ ^
 ^ ^ ^
r  j  xi  y j  z k j  x k  zi 1½ m
 

 ^     ^ ^ ^
  ^ ^ ^

 r  i  ,  r  j    o i  z j – y k     z i  o j  x k    xy ½m
       

   
 r  i    r  j   xy   xy  xy  0 ½m
   

x2 y 1 z2
17. Any point on the line   is 3λ  2, 4λ  1, 12λ  2 1m
3 4 12

If this is the point of intersection with plane x – y + z = 5

19
 then 3λ  2 – 4λ  1  12λ  2  5  0  λ  0 1m

 Point of intersection is (2, –1, 2) 1m

Required distance = 2  12   1  52  2  102  13 1m

-1 1 1
18. Writing cot (x  1)  sin 1½ m
1  (x  1) 2

1
and tan 1x  cos 1 1½ m
1 x2

 
 sin  sin 1
1   cos  cos 1 1 
 ½m
   
1  x  1
2
   1 x2 

1
1  x 2  2x  1  1  x 2  x   ½m
2

OR

2
5π 2 π  5π 2
 1
 
2
tan x  cot x 
8
1

2 2

 tan 1x    tan 1x    1m
2  8

3π 2
 2
 2 tan 1x  π tan 1x 
8
 0 1½ m

π  π 2  3π 2
tan 1x   3π ,  π 1m
4 4 4

 x=–1 ½m

19. Putting x2 = cos θ , we get ½m

 1  cosθ  1  cosθ 
y  tan 1   ½m
 1  cosθ  1  cosθ 

20
  cos θ  sin θ   1  tan θ 
 tan  1 2 2   tan 1  2
 cos θ  sin θ   1  tan θ  1+½m
 2 2  2

π θ π 1
y     cos 1x 2 ½m
4 2 4 2

dy 1 1 x
   2x  – 1m
dx 2 1 x 4
1 x4

SECTION - C

20. f (x) = sin x – cos x, 0 < x < 2 π

f  x   0  cos x  sin x  0 or tan x   1, 1m

7π
 x  3π , 1m
4 4

f  x   cos x – sin x 1m

 4 
f  3π
1
2

1
2
i.e  ve so, x  3π is Local Maxima
4 1m

and f   
7π   1  1 i.e  ve so, x  7π is Local Minima
4 2 2 4 1m

1 1
Local Maximum value    2 ½m
2 2

1 1
Local Minimum value     2 ½m
2 2

21. Correct graphs of three lines 1x3 = 3 m

Correctly shading
feasible region 1m

21
 Vertices are
A (0, 2), B (1.6, 1.2), C (2, .0) 1m
Z = 2x + 5y is maximum
at A (0, 2) and maximum value = 10 1m

22.  a, b N, (a, b) R (a, b) as ab (b + a) = ba (a + b)

 R is reflexive .................... (i) 2m

Let (a, b) R (c, d) for (a, b), (c, d)  N  N

 ad (b + c) = bc (a + d) .................... (ii)

Also (c, d) R (a, b)  cb (d + a) = da (c + b) (using ii)

 R is symmetric .................... (iii) 2m

Let (a, b) R (c, d) and (c, d) R (e, f), for a, b, c, d, e, f,  N

 ad (b + c) = bc (a + d) and cf (d + e) = de (c + f) 1m

bc ad de cf

  and 
bc ad de cf

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
i.e    and   
c b d a e d f c

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
adding we get       
c b e d d a f c

 af (b + e) = be (a + f)
Hence (a, b) R (e, f)  R is transitive ................... (iv) ½m

Form (i), (iii) and (iv) R is an equivalence relation ½m

22
23. Correct Fig. 1m

Eqn. of normal (OP) : y = 3x ½+½m

Eqn. of tangent (PQ) is

1 1
y 3  (x  1) i.e. y  (4  x) 1m
3 3
Coordinates of Q (4, 0) ½m

1 4
1
 Req. area   3x dx   4  x  dx ½+½ m
0 1 3

1 4
x2  1  x2 
 3    4x   1m
2 0 3  2 1

3 1  1
  16  8  4   2 3 sq. units ½m
2 3  2 

OR

3
2
 e 
2  3x
 x 2  1 dx here h  ½m
1
n

 lim h f 1  f 1  h   f 1  2h   ........  f 1  n  1 h  1m

h 0

    
 lim h e 1  2  e 13h  2  2h  h 2  e 16h  2  4h  4h 2  ......
h 0



 e 13(n -1) h  2  2 n  1 h  n  1 h 2
2
 1m

23
    
 lim h e1 1 e3h  e6h ..... e3(n1)h  2n  2h 1 2  .... (n 1)  h2 12  22  ... n 1
h0
2
 1½ m

 e 3nh  1 nh nh  h  nh nh  h 2nh  h  

 lim h  e 1. 3n  h  2nh  2   1m
h 0
 e  1 2 6 

 e 1.
e 6
1 8
 4  4    e 1
e 6  1

32   1m
3 3 3 3

24. Given differential equation can be written as

dx 1 tan 1y
 x  1m
dy 1  y2 1  y2

 Integrating factor is e tan 1 y 1m

1

tan 1y tan 1y . e tan y

 Solution is : x  e   dy 1½ m
1  y2

1
 x  e tan y
 t e
t
dt where tan 1y  t 1m

 t e t  e t  c  e tan
1
y
tan 1

y 1  c 1½ m

1
or x  tan 1 y  1  c e – tan y

OR

y
dy x
 2
Given differential equation is dx  y 
1  
 x

y dv v
Putting  v to get v  x  1½ m
x dx 1  v2

dv v  v3
 x   v  1½ m
dx 1  v2 1  v2

24
 v2 1 dx
  v3 dv    ½m
x

1
 log v    log x  c 1m
2v 2

x2
 log y   c 1m
2y 2

x2
x  0, y  1  c  0  log y   0 ½ m
2y 2

x 1 y 1 z 1
25. Any point on line   is 2λ  1, 3λ  1, 4λ  1 1m
2 3 4

2λ  1  3 3λ  1  k 4λ  1 3 9
    λ   , hence k  2½ m
1 2 1 2 2
Eqn. of plane containing three lines is

x 1 y  1 z 1
2 3 4  0
1m
1 2 1

 – 5 (x – 1) + 2 (y + 1) + 1 (z – 1) = 0 1m

i.e. 5x – 2y – z – 6 = 0 ½m

2 2
26. 
P AB   15
 
 P A  P B 
15
1m

1 1

P AB   6
 P A   P B 
6
 1m

2 2 ................. (i) 1m
 1  P A  P B  or P B   P A   P B 
15 15

1 1
P A  1  P B  or P A   P A   P B   ......................(ii) 1m
6 6

1 2 1
From (i) and (ii) P A   P B    ½m
6 15 30

25
  1 
Let P (A) = x, P (B) = y  x    y 
 30 

 1  2
(i)  y    y  y   30y 2  29y  4  0 ½m
 30  15

Solving to get y  1 6 or y  4 5

 x 1 or x  5 ½m
5 6

Hence P A   1 , P B  1 OR P A   5 , P B   4 ½m
5 6 6 5

26