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which could be difficult to obtain for new devices or empirical modeling solutions
whose range and accuracy may be limited .The present work provides a detailed
methodology to design and analyse microstrip antenna using artificial neural network
In this research work ANN models based on feed forward back propagation structures
are developed for predicting the different performance and design parameter of
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LIST OF FIGURE
ii
Figure 2.10 Plot between target εreff and ------ 20
computed εreff for MLPFFBP
neural network with powell-beale
restarts training algorithm
Figure 2.11 Graph showing the training ------- 20
performance for MLPFFBP
neural network with polka ribiere
update training algorithm
Figure 2.12 Plot between target εreff and ------- 21
computed εreff for MLPFFBP
neural network with polka ribiere
training algorithm
Figure 2.13 Graph showing the training ------- 21
performance for MLPFFBP
neural network with levenberg
marquardt training algorithm
Figure 2.14 Plot between target εreff and --------- 22
computed εreff for MLPFFBP
neural network with
levenberg-marquardt training
algorithm
Figure 2.15 Graph showing the training --------- 22
performance for MLPFFBP
neural network with one step
secant training algorithm
Figure 2.16 Plot between target εreff and -------- 23
computed εreff for MLPFFBP
neural network with one step
secant training algorithm
Figure 2.17 Graph showing the training -------- 23
performance for MLPFFBP neural
network with resilient back
propagation training algorithm
Figure 2.18 Plot between target εreff and --------- 24
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computed εreff for MLPFFBP neural
network with resilient back
propagation training algorithm
Figure 2.19 Graph showing the training --------- 24
performance for MLPFFBP
neural network with bfg
(quasi newton) training algorithm
Figure 2.20 Plot between target εreff and --------- 25
computed εreff for MLPFFBP
neural network with bfg
(quasi newton) training
algorithm
Figure 2.21 Graph showing the training -------- 27
performance for CFBP neural network
Figure 2.22 Plot between target εreff and -------- 28
computed εreff for CFBP neural
network
Figure 2.23 Graph showing the training -------- 29
performance for RBF neural network
Figure 2.24 Plot between target εreff and -------- 30
computed εreff for RBF neural
network
Figure 2.25 Accuracy comparison graph of --------- 33
different ANN
Figure 3.1 Graph showing the training ---------- 35
performance for MLPFFBP neural
network with scale conjugate
gradient training algorithm.
Figure 3.2 Plot between target z0 and computed -------- 35
z0 for MLPFFBP neural network
with scale conjugate gradient training algorithm
Figure 3.3 Graph showing the training --------- 36
performance for MLPFFBP
neural network with powell-beale
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training algorithm
Figure 3.4 Plot between target z0 and computed ---------- 36
z0 for MLPFFBP neural network
with powell-beale training algorithm
Figure 3.5 Graph showing the training ---------- 37
performance For MLPFFBP
neural network with fletcher-reeves
training algorithm
Figure 3.6 Plot between target z0 and computed ---------- 37
z0 for MLPFFBP neural network
with fletcher-reeves training algorithm
Figure 3.7 Graph showing the training ---------- 38
performance for MLPFFBP
neural network with polka-ribiere
update training algorithm
Figure 3.8 Plot between target z0 and computed ---------- 38
z0 for MLPFFBP neural network with
polka-ribiere update training algorithm
Figure 3.9 Graph showing the training performance ---------- 39
for MLPFFBP neural network
with one step secant training algorithm.
Figure 3.10 Plot between target z0 and computed -------- 39
z0 for MLPFFBP neural network
with one step secant training algorithm
Figure 3.11 Graph showing the training ------- 40
performance for MLPFFBP
neural network with
levenberg-marquardt training algorithm
Figure 3.12 Plot between target z0 and ------- 40
computed z0 for MLPFFBP
neural network with levenberg –
marquardt training algorithm
Figure 3.13 Graph showing the training ------ 41
performance for MLPFFBP
v
neural network with resilient
back propagation training algorithm
Figure 3.14 Plot between target z0 and ------- 41
computed z0 for MLPFFBP neural
network with resilient
Back Propagation Training Algorithm
Figure 3.15 Graph showing the training ----- 42
performance for MLPFFBP neural
network with bfg(quasi newton)
training algorithm
Figure 3.16 Plot between target z0 and ------- 42
computed z0 for CFBP neural
network
Figure 3.17 Graph showing the training ------- 44
performance for CFBP neural network
Figure 3.18 Plot between target z0 and ------- 44
computed z0 for CFBP neural
network
Figure 3.19 Graph showing the training --------- 45
performance for RBF neural
network
Figure 3.20 Plot between target z0 and --------- 45
computed z0 For RBF neural
network
Figure 4.1 (a) Side view of rectangular microstrip patch antenna --------- 48
Figure 4.1 (c) Variation of return loss in dB vs. frequency of the --------- 49
Training Algorithm
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LIST OF TABLE
network
network
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