NATIONAL EXAMS, MAY 2009 07-ElecA7, Electromagnatics 3. hours duration Notes: 1. If doubt exists as tothe interpretation of any question, the candidate is urged to submit withthe answer paper, a clear statement of any assumptions made. 2. Candidates may use one of two calculators, the Casio or Sharp approved models. This is a closed book exam, 3. Any five questions constitute a complete paper. Only the first five questions as they appear in your answer book wil be marked. 4, Allquostions are of equal value 5 Aids: 6 85x10" Fm, p= 4x10" Hin‘A beam o* electrons propagating in horizontal north direction in @ vacuum carries a Current of 10 microampers, The velocity ofthe electrons in the beam is 6x10°, the cross-section ofthe beam is circular with 1 mm diameter and the density of the electrons is uniform both radially and longitudinal, What is the direction and magnitude of force exerted on an electron (e = -16x10""C) at ‘ point 0.25 mm above the axis ofthe beam? ‘An infiritely ong transmission line consists of two thin parallel, horizontal metallic ribbons 10 mm wide separated by a 0.20 mm wit gap, The line is onented in an east- ‘west herizontal direction and carries a 2 ampere current, The current in the top ribbon flows east, the return current floes in the bottom ribbon, Calculate, isregarding the effects of finge feds: (magnitude and direction of magnetic ux density vector and, (i) magnitude of magnetic ux of a 1 om long section of te fine. Characteristic impedance and propagation velocity ofa transmission line are 60 ohms and 3:10" respectively, A section ofthe line driven by a sinusoidal generat terminated in an impedance consisting ofa series connection of a resistance and reactance. Ina standing wave produced the distance between adjacent voltage minima is 1.0 m, When a 26 em long short-circuited section ofthe ine is connected across the line 60 em away from the load, the standing Wave ratio reduces to one (Le. no standing wave). What was the original iad impedance? Aid: 20992184 2)= 23 7. A, Man 2‘Twp infinite, paral! plates of charge are 1 micron thick each and are separated by a neutral gap 1 micron wide. The charge density of one ofthe plates is 0.50-- and 0.505 in the other. The relative permittivity ofthe medium both neutral and charged is 11.3. Wat is the value of electric energy stored ina 0.1 mm x 0.1 mm section ofthe system? ‘A wo miliampere current circulates in a horizontal square loop of 10"™m side. Viewed from above the curent circulates clockwise. What is the magnitude and direction of magnetic flux density vector at a point 0.50x10""m above the center of the square? tu (a! Gee} Ald: § The propagation deco of IGix=10"H) rely placed pane wave north castand 4'un, The powerdesiy oft waveis 122% The mage all tthe Wave is monitored by a flat, 10 tums circular oop of 10cm? area located in a vertical plane which rotates slowly about the vertical dlameter of the loop. Determine: (at what orientation ofthe loop plane will the induced EMF be maximum and, (the RMS value of the maximum,