f´c=175 kg/cm2

Fy=2400 kg/cm2

0.0283817 47.22593900
0.028 46.77765100
0.0275 46.18265100
0.027 45.57891300
0.0265 44.96643600
0.026 44.34522000
0.0255 43.71526500
0.025 43.07657100
0.0245 42.42913900
0.024 41.77296800
0.0235 41.10805900
0.023 40.43441000
0.0225 39.75202300
0.022 39.06089700
0.0215 38.36103200
0.021 37.65242900
0.0205 36.93508700
0.02 36.20900600
0.0195 35.47418600
0.019 34.73062800
0.0185 33.97833100
0.018 33.21729500
0.0175 32.44752000
0.017 31.66900700
0.0165 30.88175500
0.016 30.08576400
0.0155 29.28103400
0.015 28.46756600
0.0145 27.64535900
0.014 26.81441300
0.0135 25.97472800
0.013 25.12630500
0.0125 24.26914300
0.012 23.40324200
0.0115 22.52860300
0.011 21.64522400
0.0105 20.75310700
0.01 19.85225100
0.0095 18.94265700
 0.009 18.02432400
0.0085 17.09725200
0.008 16.16144100
0.0075 15.21689100
0.007 14.26360300
0.0065 13.30157600
0.006 12.33081100
0.0055 11.35130600
0.005 10.36306300
0.0045 9.36608090
0.004 8.36036020
0.0035 7.34590080
0.003 6.32270260
0.002703 5.71081620

f´c=210 kg/cm2
Fy=2400 kg/cm2
0.034058 56.671126000
0.0335 56.014910000
0.033 55.419182000
0.0325 54.816171000
0.032 54.205879000
0.0315 53.588304000
0.031 52.963447000
0.0305 52.331307000
0.03 51.691886000
0.0295 51.045182000
0.029 50.391195000
0.0285 49.729927000
0.028 49.061376000
0.0275 48.385543000
0.027 47.702427000
0.0265 47.012030000
0.026 46.314350000
0.0255 45.609387000
0.025 44.897143000
0.0245 44.177616000
0.024 43.450807000
0.0235 42.716715000
0.023 41.975342000
0.0225 41.226686000
0.022 40.470747000
0.0215 39.707527000
0.021 38.937024000
0.0205 38.159239000
 0.02 37.374171000
0.0195 36.581822000
0.019 35.782190000
0.0185 34.975275000
0.018 34.161079000
0.0175 33.339600000
0.017 32.510839000
0.0165 31.674795000
0.016 30.831470000
0.0155 29.980862000
0.015 29.122971000
0.0145 28.257799000
0.014 27.385344000
0.0135 26.505607000
0.013 25.618587000
0.0125 24.724286000
0.012 23.822702000
0.0115 22.913835000
0.011 21.997687000
0.0105 21.074256000
0.01 20.143543000
0.0095 19.205547000
0.009 18.260270000
0.0085 17.307710000
0.008 16.347867000
0.0075 15.380743000
0.007 14.406336000
0.0065 13.424647000
0.006 12.435675000
0.0055 11.439422000
0.005 10.435886000
0.0045 9.425067400
0.004 8.406966900
0.0035 7.381584000
0.0032436 6.852979400

f´c=245 kg/cm2
Fy=2400 kg/cm2
0.0397343 66.116314000
0.0395 65.841966000
0.039 65.251960000
0.0385 64.655712000
0.038 64.053222000
0.0375 63.444490000
0.037 62.829516000
0.0365 62.208300000
0.036 61.580842000
0.0355 60.947142000
0.035 60.307200000
0.0345 59.661016000
0.034 59.008590000
0.0335 58.349923000
0.033 57.685013000
0.0325 57.013861000
0.032 56.336468000
0.0315 55.652832000
0.031 54.962954000
0.0305 54.266835000
0.03 53.564473000
0.0295 52.855870000
0.029 52.141025000
0.0285 51.419937000
0.028 50.692608000
0.0275 49.959037000
0.027 49.219224000
0.0265 48.473168000
0.026 47.720871000
0.0255 46.962332000
0.025 46.197551000
0.0245 45.426528000
0.024 44.649263000
0.0235 43.865756000
0.023 43.076007000
0.0225 42.280016000
0.022 41.477784000
0.0215 40.669309000
0.021 39.854592000
0.0205 39.033633000
0.02 38.206433000
0.0195 37.372990000
0.019 36.533305000
0.0185 35.687379000
0.018 34.835210000
0.0175 33.976800000
0.017 33.112148000
0.0165 32.241253000
0.016 31.364117000
0.0155 30.480739000
0.015 29.591118000
0.0145 28.695256000
 0.014 27.793152000
0.0135 26.884806000
0.013 25.970218000
0.0125 25.049388000
0.012 24.122316000
0.0115 23.189002000
0.011 22.249446000
0.0105 21.303648000
0.01 20.351608000
0.0095 19.393326000
0.009 18.428803000
0.0085 17.458037000
0.008 16.481029000
0.0075 15.497780000
0.007 14.508288000
0.0065 13.512554000
0.006 12.510579000
0.0055 11.502361000
0.005 10.487902000
0.0045 9.467200700
0.004 8.440257300
0.0037842 7.923633200

f´c=280 kg/cm2
Fy=2400kg/cm2
0.0454106 75.56150200
0.045 75.08005700
0.0445 74.48888100
0.044 73.89224200
0.0435 73.29014200
0.043 72.68258100
0.0425 72.06955700
0.042 71.45107200
0.0415 70.82712500
0.041 70.19771700
0.0405 69.56284600
0.04 68.92251400
0.0395 68.27672100
0.039 67.62546500
0.0385 66.96874800
0.038 66.30656900
0.0375 65.63892900
0.037 64.96582600
0.0365 64.28726200
 0.036 63.60323700
0.0355 62.91374900
0.035 62.21880000
0.0345 61.51838900
0.034 60.81251700
0.0335 60.10118200
0.033 59.38438600
0.0325 58.66212900
0.032 57.93440900
0.0315 57.20122800
0.031 56.46258500
0.0305 55.71848100
0.03 54.96891400
0.0295 54.21388600
0.029 53.45339700
0.0285 52.68744500
0.028 51.91603200
0.0275 51.13915700
0.027 50.35682100
0.0265 49.56902200
0.026 48.77576200
0.0255 47.97704100
0.025 47.17285700
0.0245 46.36321200
0.024 45.54810500
0.0235 44.72753700
0.023 43.90150600
0.0225 43.07001400
0.022 42.23306100
0.0215 41.39064500
0.021 40.54276800
0.0205 39.68942900
0.02 38.83062900
0.0195 37.96636600
0.019 37.09664200
0.0185 36.22145700
0.018 35.34080900
0.0175 34.45470000
0.017 33.56312900
0.0165 32.66609700
0.016 31.76360200
0.0155 30.85564600
0.015 29.94222900
0.0145 29.02334900
0.014 28.09900800
 0.0135 27.16920500
0.013 26.23394100
0.0125 25.29321400
0.012 24.34702600
0.0115 23.39537700
0.011 22.43826500
0.0105 21.47569200
0.01 20.50765700
0.0095 19.53416100
0.009 18.55520200
0.0085 17.57078200
0.008 16.58090100
0.0075 15.58555700
0.007 14.58475200
0.0065 13.57848500
0.006 12.56675700
0.0055 11.54956600
0.005 10.52691400
0.0045 9.49880060
0.0043248 9.13730590

f´c=315kg/cm2
Fy=2400 kg/cm2
0.0495844 83.2299
0.0495000 83.128773
0.0490000 82.526976
0.0485000 81.920325
0.0480000 81.308818
0.0475000 80.692457
0.0470000 80.071241
0.0465000 79.44517
0.0460000 78.814245
0.0455000 78.178464
0.0450000 77.537829
0.0445000 76.892338
0.0440000 76.241993
0.0435000 75.586793
0.0430000 74.926738
0.0425000 74.261829
0.0420000 73.592064
0.0415000 72.917445
0.0410000 72.23797
0.0405000 71.553641
0.0400000 70.864457
0.0395000 70.170418
0.0390000 69.471525
0.0385000 68.767776
0.0380000 68.059173
0.0375000 67.345714
0.0370000 66.627401
0.0365000 65.904233
0.0360000 65.17621
0.0355000 64.443333
0.0350000 63.7056
0.0345000 62.963013
0.0340000 62.21557
0.0335000 61.463273
0.0330000 60.706121
0.0325000 59.944114
0.0320000 59.177253
0.0315000 58.405536
0.0310000 57.628965
0.0305000 56.847538
0.0300000 56.061257
0.0295000 55.270121
0.0290000 54.47413
0.0280000 52.867584
0.0275000 52.057029
0.0270000 51.241618
0.0265000 50.421353
0.0260000 49.596233
0.0255000 48.766258
0.0250000 47.931429
0.0245000 47.091744
0.0240000 46.247205
0.0235000 45.39781
0.0230000 44.543561
0.0225000 43.684457
0.0220000 42.820498
0.0215000 41.951685
0.0210000 41.078016
0.0205000 40.199493
0.0200000 39.316114
0.0195000 38.427881
0.0190000 37.534793
0.0185000 36.63685
0.0180000 35.734053
0.0175000 34.8264
0.0170000 33.913893
0.0165000 32.99653
0.0160000 32.074313
0.0155000 31.147241
0.0150000 30.215314
0.0145000 29.278533
0.0140000 28.336896
0.0135000 27.390405
0.0130000 26.439058
0.0125000 25.482857
0.0120000 24.521801
0.0115000 23.55589
0.0110000 22.585125
0.0105000 21.609504
0.0100000 20.629029
0.0095000 19.643698
0.0090000 18.653513
0.0085000 17.658473
0.0080000 16.658578
0.0075000 15.653829
0.0065000 13.629765
0.0060000 12.61045
0.0055000 11.586281
0.0050000 10.557257
0.0047223 9.9836402
f´c=140 kg/cm2
Fy=2800 kg/cm2 40.0000000

35.0000000
0.0185890 36.5689570
30.0000000
0.0180000 35.7255360
0.0175000 34.9933500 25.0000000
0.0170000 34.2462960 20.0000000
0.0165000 33.4843740
15.0000000
0.0160000 32.7075840
0.0155000 31.9159260 10.0000000
0.0150000 31.1094000 5.0000000
0.0145000 30.2880060
0.0000000
0.0140000 29.4517440 0.0000000 0
0.0135000 28.6006140
0.0130000 27.7346160
0.0125000 26.8537500
0.0120000 25.9580160
0.0115000 25.0474140
0.0110000 24.1219440
0.0105000 23.1816060
0.0100000 22.2264000
0.0095000 21.2563260
0.0090000 20.2713840
0.0085000 19.2715740
0.0080000 18.2568960
0.0075000 17.2273500
0.0070000 16.1829360
0.0065000 15.1236540
0.0060000 14.0495040
0.0055000 12.9604860
0.0050000 11.8566000
0.0045000 10.7378460
0.0040000 9.6042240
0.0035000 8.4557340
0.0030000 7.2923760
0.0025000 6.1141500
0.0020000 4.9210560
0.0017704 4.3681566
 Chart Title
40.0000000

35.0000000

30.0000000

25.0000000

20.0000000

15.0000000

10.0000000

5.0000000

0.0000000
0.0000000 0.0050000 0.0100000 0.0150000 0.0200000
f´c=140 kg/cm2
Fy=4200 kg/cm2
Ku= ρ=
37.7807510 0.0129745 Chart Title
36.7959380 0.0125 0.014
35.7255360 0.012
34.6216820 0.0115 0.012
f(x) = 0.0002162188 x^1.1137804412
33.4843740 0.011 0.01
32.3136140 0.0105
31.1094000 0.01 0.008

29.8717340 0.0095 0.006

28.6006140 0.009
27.2960420 0.0085 0.004

25.9580160 0.008 0.002

24.5865380 0.0075
23.1816060 0.007 0
0.0000000 10.0000000 20.0000000 30.0000000
21.7432220 0.0065
20.2713840 0.006
18.7660940 0.0055
17.2273500 0.005
15.6551540 0.0045
14.0495040 0.004
12.4104020 0.0035
10.7378460 0.003
9.0318375 0.0025
7.2923760 0.002
5.5194615 0.0015
4.5686530 0.0012357

f´c=175 kg/cm2
Fy=4200 kg/cm2
Chart Title
Ku= ρ=
47.22593900 0.0162181 0.018

46.77765100 0.016 0.016

45.73066700 0.0155 0.014 f(x) = 0.000207253 x^1.1189368922
44.65692000 0.015 0.012
43.55641100 0.0145
0.01
42.42913900 0.014
0.008
41.27510500 0.0135
40.09430900 0.013 0.006

38.88675000 0.0125 0.004

37.65242900 0.012 0.002
36.39134500 0.0115 0
35.10349900 0.011 0.00000000 10.00000000 20.00000000 30.00000000 40.00000000 50
 0.004
0.002
0
0.00000000 10.00000000 20.00000000 30.00000000 40.00000000 50
33.78889100 0.0105
32.44752000 0.01
31.07938700 0.0095
29.68449100 0.009
28.26283300 0.0085
26.81441300 0.008
25.33923000 0.0075
23.83728500 0.007
22.30857700 0.0065
20.75310700 0.006
19.17087500 0.0055
17.56188000 0.005
15.92612300 0.0045
14.26360300 0.004
12.57432100 0.0035
10.85827700 0.003
9.11547000 0.0025
7.34590080 0.002
5.71081620 0.0015446

f´c=210 kg/cm2
Fy=4200 kg/cm2
Ku= ρ= Chart Title
56.67112600 0.0194617
0.025
55.71795600 0.01900000
54.66428100 0.01850000
0.02
53.58830400 0.01800000
52.49002500 0.01750000 f(x) = 0.0002059679 x^1.1143109433
0.015
51.36944400 0.01700000
50.22656100 0.01650000
0.01
49.06137600 0.01600000
47.87388900 0.01550000
46.66410000 0.01500000 0.005

45.43200900 0.01450000
44.17761600 0.01400000 0
0.00000000 20.00000000 40.00000000 60
42.90092100 0.01350000
41.60192400 0.01300000
40.28062500 0.01250000
38.93702400 0.01200000
37.57112100 0.01150000
36.18291600 0.01100000
34.77240900 0.01050000
33.33960000 0.01000000
31.88448900 0.00950000
30.40707600 0.00900000
28.90736100 0.00850000
27.38534400 0.00800000
25.84102500 0.00750000
24.27440400 0.00700000
22.68548100 0.00650000
21.07425600 0.00600000
19.44072900 0.00550000
17.78490000 0.00500000
16.10676900 0.00450000
14.40633600 0.00400000
12.68360100 0.00350000
10.93856400 0.00300000
9.17122500 0.00250000
7.38158400 0.00200000
6.85297940 0.00185350

f´c=245 kg/cm2
Fy=4200 kg/cm2
Ku= ρ=
66.116314000 0.0227053 Chart Title
65.695050000 0.0225 0.025
64.655712000 0.022
63.597258000 0.0215 0.02 f(x) = 0.0001993641 x^1.1184589991
62.519688000 0.021
61.423002000 0.0205 0.015
60.307200000 0.02
59.172282000 0.0195
0.01
58.018248000 0.019
56.845098000 0.0185
0.005
55.652832000 0.018
54.441450000 0.0175
0
53.210952000 0.017 0.000000000 20.000000000 40.000000000 60.000000000 8
51.961338000 0.0165
50.692608000 0.016
49.404762000 0.0155
48.097800000 0.015
46.771722000 0.0145
45.426528000 0.014
44.062218000 0.0135
42.678792000 0.013
41.276250000 0.0125
39.854592000 0.012
38.413818000 0.0115
36.953928000 0.011
35.474922000 0.0105
33.976800000 0.01
32.459562000 0.0095
30.923208000 0.009
29.367738000 0.0085
27.793152000 0.008
26.199450000 0.0075
24.586632000 0.007
22.954698000 0.0065
21.303648000 0.006
19.633482000 0.0055
17.944200000 0.005
16.235802000 0.0045
14.508288000 0.004
12.761658000 0.0035
10.995912000 0.003
9.211050000 0.0025
7.995142700 0.0021624

f´c=280 kg/cm2
Fy=4200 kg/cm2
Ku= ρ=
75.56150200 0.0259489
74.63718700 0.0255
73.59187500 0.025
72.52983700 0.0245 Chart Title
71.45107200 0.024 0.03
70.35558100 0.0235
69.24336300 0.023 0.025
68.11441900 0.0225 f(x) = 0.0001990913 x^1.11451721
66.96874800 0.022 0.02
65.80635100 0.0215
0.015
64.62722700 0.021
63.43137700 0.0205
0.01
62.21880000 0.02
60.98949700 0.0195 0.005
59.74346700 0.019
58.48071100 0.0185 0
0.00000000 20.00000000 40.00000000 60.00000000
57.20122800 0.018
55.90501900 0.0175
54.59208300 0.017
53.26242100 0.0165
51.91603200 0.016
50.55291700 0.0155
49.17307500 0.015
47.77650700 0.0145
46.36321200 0.014
44.93319100 0.0135
43.48644300 0.013
42.02296900 0.0125
40.54276800 0.012
39.04584100 0.0115
37.53218700 0.011
36.00180700 0.0105
34.45470000 0.01
32.89086700 0.0095
31.31030700 0.009
29.71302100 0.0085
28.09900800 0.008
26.46826900 0.0075
24.82080300 0.007
23.15661100 0.0065
21.47569200 0.006
19.77804700 0.0055
18.06367500 0.005
16.33257700 0.0045
14.58475200 0.004
12.82020100 0.0035
11.03892300 0.003
9.24091880 0.0025
9.13730590 0.0024713

f´c=315kg/cm2
Fy=4200 kg/cm2
Ku= ρ=
83.2299 0.028334 Chart Title
82.526976 0.028 0.03
81.46215 0.0275
80.382456 0.027 0.025 f(x) = 0.0001973853 x^1.1127912261
79.287894 0.0265
0.02
78.178464 0.026
77.054166 0.0255 0.015
75.915 0.025
74.760966 0.0245 0.01
73.592064 0.024
72.408294 0.0235 0.005

71.209656 0.023
0
69.99615 0.0225 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
 0.005

0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
68.767776 0.022
67.524534 0.0215
66.266424 0.021
64.993446 0.0205
63.7056 0.02
62.402886 0.0195
61.085304 0.019
59.752854 0.0185
58.405536 0.018
57.04335 0.0175
55.666296 0.017
54.274374 0.0165
52.867584 0.016
51.445926 0.0155
50.0094 0.015
48.558006 0.0145
47.091744 0.014
45.610614 0.0135
44.114616 0.013
42.60375 0.0125
41.078016 0.012
39.537414 0.0115
37.981944 0.011
36.411606 0.0105
34.8264 0.01
33.226326 0.0095
31.611384 0.009
29.981574 0.0085
28.336896 0.008
26.67735 0.0075
23.313654 0.0065
21.609504 0.006
19.890486 0.0055
18.1566 0.005
16.407846 0.0045
14.644224 0.004
12.865734 0.0035
11.072376 0.003
9.9218276 0.0026985

f´c=350kg/cm2
Fy=4200 kg/cm2
Ku= ρ=
90.45474200 0.0305282
Chart Title
0.035

0.03
89.31384000 0.03 Chart Title
88.22002100 0.0295 0.035
87.11282200 0.029
0.03
85.99224100 0.0285
84.85827800 0.028 0.025
f(x) = 0.0001998491 x^1.1061584562
83.71093500 0.0275
0.02
82.55021000 0.027
81.37610500 0.0265 0.015
80.18861800 0.026
0.01
78.98774900 0.0255
77.77350000 0.025 0.005
76.54586900 0.0245
75.30485800 0.024 0
0.00000000 20.00000000 40.00000000 60.00000000 80.00000000 10
74.05046500 0.0235
72.78269000 0.023
71.50153500 0.0225
70.20699800 0.022
68.89908100 0.0215
67.57778200 0.021
66.24310100 0.0205
64.89504000 0.02
63.53359700 0.0195
62.15877400 0.019
60.77056900 0.0185
59.36898200 0.018
57.95401500 0.0175
56.52566600 0.017
55.08393700 0.0165
53.62882600 0.016
52.16033300 0.0155
50.67846000 0.015
49.18320500 0.0145
47.67457000 0.014
46.15255300 0.0135
44.61715400 0.013
43.06837500 0.0125
41.50621400 0.012
39.93067300 0.0115
38.34175000 0.011
36.73944500 0.0105
35.12376000 0.01
33.49469300 0.0095
30.19641700 0.0085
28.52720600 0.008
26.84461500 0.0075
25.14864200 0.007
23.43928900 0.0065
21.71655400 0.006
19.98043700 0.0055
18.23094000 0.005
16.46806100 0.0045
14.69180200 0.004
12.90216100 0.0035
11.09913800 0.003
10.66695600 0.0029074
t Title 140 1.1138
175 1.1189
210 1.1143
88 x^1.1137804412 245 1.1185
280 1.1145
315 1.1128
350 1.1062

000000 30.0000000 40.0000000

t Title

3 x^1.1189368922

30.00000000 40.00000000 50.00000000

 30.00000000 40.00000000 50.00000000

t Title

143109433

40.00000000 60.00000000
rt Title

641 x^1.1184589991

00000000 60.000000000 80.000000000

Chart Title

990913 x^1.1145172107

40.00000000 60.00000000 80.00000000

rt Title

853 x^1.1127912261

0 50 60 70 80 90
0 50 60 70 80 90

t Title
t Title

91 x^1.1061584562

60.00000000 80.00000000 100.00000000

f´c=140 kg/cm2
Fy=2800 kg/cm2 40.0000000

35.0000000
0.0185890 36.5689570
30.0000000
0.0180000 35.7255360
0.0175000 34.9933500 25.0000000
0.0170000 34.2462960 20.0000000
0.0165000 33.4843740
15.0000000
0.0160000 32.7075840
0.0155000 31.9159260 10.0000000
0.0150000 31.1094000 5.0000000
0.0145000 30.2880060
0.0000000
0.0140000 29.4517440 0.0000000 0
0.0135000 28.6006140
0.0130000 27.7346160
0.0125000 26.8537500
0.0120000 25.9580160
0.0115000 25.0474140
0.0110000 24.1219440
0.0105000 23.1816060
0.0100000 22.2264000
0.0095000 21.2563260
0.0090000 20.2713840
0.0085000 19.2715740
0.0080000 18.2568960
0.0075000 17.2273500
0.0070000 16.1829360
0.0065000 15.1236540
0.0060000 14.0495040
0.0055000 12.9604860
0.0050000 11.8566000
0.0045000 10.7378460
0.0040000 9.6042240
0.0035000 8.4557340
0.0030000 7.2923760
0.0025000 6.1141500
0.0020000 4.9210560
0.0017704 4.3681566

f´c=140 kg/cm2
Fy=4200 kg/cm2
 0.0129745 37.7807510
0.0125 36.7959380
0.012 35.7255360
0.0115 34.6216820
0.011 33.4843740
0.0105 32.3136140
0.01 31.1094000
0.0095 29.8717340
40.0000000
0.009 28.6006140
0.0085 27.2960420 35.0000000

0.008 25.9580160 30.0000000

0.0075 24.5865380
25.0000000
0.007 23.1816060
0.0065 21.7432220 20.0000000

0.006 20.2713840 15.0000000

0.0055 18.7660940
10.0000000
0.005 17.2273500
5.0000000
0.0045 15.6551540
0.004 14.0495040 0.0000000
0 0.002
0.0035 12.4104020
0.003 10.7378460
0.0025 9.0318375
0.002 7.2923760
0.0015 5.5194615
0.0012357 4.5686530

f´c=175 kg/cm2
Fy=2400 kg/cm2

0.0283817 47.22593900
0.028 46.77765100
0.0275 46.18265100
0.027 45.57891300
0.0265 44.96643600
0.026 44.34522000
0.0255 43.71526500
0.025 43.07657100
0.0245 42.42913900
0.024 41.77296800
0.0235 41.10805900
0.023 40.43441000
0.0225 39.75202300
0.022 39.06089700
 0.0215 38.36103200
0.021 37.65242900
0.0205 36.93508700
0.02 36.20900600
0.0195 35.47418600
0.019 34.73062800
0.0185 33.97833100
0.018 33.21729500
0.0175 32.44752000
0.017 31.66900700
0.0165 30.88175500
0.016 30.08576400
0.0155 29.28103400
0.015 28.46756600
0.0145 27.64535900
0.014 26.81441300
0.0135 25.97472800
0.013 25.12630500
0.0125 24.26914300
0.012 23.40324200
0.0115 22.52860300
0.011 21.64522400
0.0105 20.75310700
0.01 19.85225100
0.0095 18.94265700
0.009 18.02432400
0.0085 17.09725200
0.008 16.16144100
0.0075 15.21689100
0.007 14.26360300
0.0065 13.30157600
0.006 12.33081100
0.0055 11.35130600
0.005 10.36306300
0.0045 9.36608090
0.004 8.36036020
0.0035 7.34590080
0.003 6.32270260
0.002703 5.71081620

f´c=175 kg/cm2
Fy=4200 kg/cm2
0.0162181 47.22593900
0.016 46.77765100
 0.0155 45.73066700
0.015 44.65692000
0.0145 43.55641100
0.014 42.42913900
0.0135 41.27510500
0.013 40.09430900
0.0125 38.88675000
0.012 37.65242900
0.0115 36.39134500
0.011 35.10349900
0.0105 33.78889100
0.01 32.44752000
0.0095 31.07938700
0.009 29.68449100
0.0085 28.26283300
0.008 26.81441300
0.0075 25.33923000
0.007 23.83728500
0.0065 22.30857700
0.006 20.75310700
0.0055 19.17087500
0.005 17.56188000
0.0045 15.92612300
0.004 14.26360300
0.0035 12.57432100
0.003 10.85827700
0.0025 9.11547000
0.002 7.34590080
0.0015446 5.71081620

f´c=210 kg/cm2
Fy=2400 kg/cm2
0.034058 56.671126000
0.0335 56.014910000
0.033 55.419182000
0.0325 54.816171000
0.032 54.205879000
0.0315 53.588304000
0.031 52.963447000
0.0305 52.331307000
0.03 51.691886000
0.0295 51.045182000
0.029 50.391195000
0.0285 49.729927000
 0.028 49.061376000
0.0275 48.385543000
0.027 47.702427000
0.0265 47.012030000
0.026 46.314350000
0.0255 45.609387000
0.025 44.897143000
0.0245 44.177616000
0.024 43.450807000
0.0235 42.716715000
0.023 41.975342000
0.0225 41.226686000
0.022 40.470747000
0.0215 39.707527000
0.021 38.937024000
0.0205 38.159239000
0.02 37.374171000
0.0195 36.581822000
0.019 35.782190000
0.0185 34.975275000
0.018 34.161079000
0.0175 33.339600000
0.017 32.510839000
0.0165 31.674795000
0.016 30.831470000
0.0155 29.980862000
0.015 29.122971000
0.0145 28.257799000
0.014 27.385344000
0.0135 26.505607000
0.013 25.618587000
0.0125 24.724286000
0.012 23.822702000
0.0115 22.913835000
0.011 21.997687000
0.0105 21.074256000
0.01 20.143543000
0.0095 19.205547000
0.009 18.260270000
0.0085 17.307710000
0.008 16.347867000
0.0075 15.380743000
0.007 14.406336000
0.0065 13.424647000
0.006 12.435675000
 0.0055 11.439422000
0.005 10.435886000
0.0045 9.425067400
0.004 8.406966900
0.0035 7.381584000
0.0032436 6.852979400

f´c=210 kg/cm2
Fy=4200 kg/cm2
0.0194617 56.67112600
0.019 55.71795600
0.0185 54.66428100
0.018 53.58830400
0.0175 52.49002500
0.017 51.36944400
0.0165 50.22656100
0.016 49.06137600
0.0155 47.87388900
0.015 46.66410000
0.0145 45.43200900
0.014 44.17761600
0.0135 42.90092100
0.013 41.60192400
0.0125 40.28062500
0.012 38.93702400
0.0115 37.57112100
0.011 36.18291600
0.0105 34.77240900
0.01 33.33960000
0.0095 31.88448900
0.009 30.40707600
0.0085 28.90736100
0.008 27.38534400
0.0075 25.84102500
0.007 24.27440400
0.0065 22.68548100
0.006 21.07425600
0.0055 19.44072900
0.005 17.78490000
0.0045 16.10676900
0.004 14.40633600
0.0035 12.68360100
0.003 10.93856400
0.0025 9.17122500
0.002 7.38158400
 0.0018535 6.85297940

f´c=245 kg/cm2
Fy=2400 kg/cm2
0.0397343 66.116314000
0.0395 65.841966000
0.039 65.251960000
0.0385 64.655712000
0.038 64.053222000
0.0375 63.444490000
0.037 62.829516000
0.0365 62.208300000
0.036 61.580842000
0.0355 60.947142000
0.035 60.307200000
0.0345 59.661016000
0.034 59.008590000
0.0335 58.349923000
0.033 57.685013000
0.0325 57.013861000
0.032 56.336468000
0.0315 55.652832000
0.031 54.962954000
0.0305 54.266835000
0.03 53.564473000
0.0295 52.855870000
0.029 52.141025000
0.0285 51.419937000
0.028 50.692608000
0.0275 49.959037000
0.027 49.219224000
0.0265 48.473168000
0.026 47.720871000
0.0255 46.962332000
0.025 46.197551000
0.0245 45.426528000
0.024 44.649263000
0.0235 43.865756000
0.023 43.076007000
0.0225 42.280016000
0.022 41.477784000
0.0215 40.669309000
0.021 39.854592000
0.0205 39.033633000
 0.02 38.206433000
0.0195 37.372990000
0.019 36.533305000
0.0185 35.687379000
0.018 34.835210000
0.0175 33.976800000
0.017 33.112148000
0.0165 32.241253000
0.016 31.364117000
0.0155 30.480739000
0.015 29.591118000
0.0145 28.695256000
0.014 27.793152000
0.0135 26.884806000
0.013 25.970218000
0.0125 25.049388000
0.012 24.122316000
0.0115 23.189002000
0.011 22.249446000
0.0105 21.303648000
0.01 20.351608000
0.0095 19.393326000
0.009 18.428803000
0.0085 17.458037000
0.008 16.481029000
0.0075 15.497780000
0.007 14.508288000
0.0065 13.512554000
0.006 12.510579000
0.0055 11.502361000
0.005 10.487902000
0.0045 9.467200700
0.004 8.440257300
0.0037842 7.923633200

f´c=245 kg/cm2
Fy=4200 kg/cm2
0.0227053 66.116314000
0.0225 65.695050000
0.022 64.655712000
0.0215 63.597258000
0.021 62.519688000
0.0205 61.423002000
0.02 60.307200000
 0.0195 59.172282000
0.019 58.018248000
0.0185 56.845098000
0.018 55.652832000
0.0175 54.441450000
0.017 53.210952000
0.0165 51.961338000
0.016 50.692608000
0.0155 49.404762000
0.015 48.097800000
0.0145 46.771722000
0.014 45.426528000
0.0135 44.062218000
0.013 42.678792000
0.0125 41.276250000
0.012 39.854592000
0.0115 38.413818000
0.011 36.953928000
0.0105 35.474922000
0.01 33.976800000
0.0095 32.459562000
0.009 30.923208000
0.0085 29.367738000
0.008 27.793152000
0.0075 26.199450000
0.007 24.586632000
0.0065 22.954698000
0.006 21.303648000
0.0055 19.633482000
0.005 17.944200000
0.0045 16.235802000
0.004 14.508288000
0.0035 12.761658000
0.003 10.995912000
0.0025 9.211050000
0.0021624 7.995142700

f´c=280 kg/cm2
Fy=2400kg/cm2
0.0454106 75.56150200
0.045 75.08005700
0.0445 74.48888100
0.044 73.89224200
0.0435 73.29014200
0.043 72.68258100
0.0425 72.06955700
0.042 71.45107200
0.0415 70.82712500
0.041 70.19771700
0.0405 69.56284600
0.04 68.92251400
0.0395 68.27672100
0.039 67.62546500
0.0385 66.96874800
0.038 66.30656900
0.0375 65.63892900
0.037 64.96582600
0.0365 64.28726200
0.036 63.60323700
0.0355 62.91374900
0.035 62.21880000
0.0345 61.51838900
0.034 60.81251700
0.0335 60.10118200
0.033 59.38438600
0.0325 58.66212900
0.032 57.93440900
0.0315 57.20122800
0.031 56.46258500
0.0305 55.71848100
0.03 54.96891400
0.0295 54.21388600
0.029 53.45339700
0.0285 52.68744500
0.028 51.91603200
0.0275 51.13915700
0.027 50.35682100
0.0265 49.56902200
0.026 48.77576200
0.0255 47.97704100
0.025 47.17285700
0.0245 46.36321200
0.024 45.54810500
0.0235 44.72753700
0.023 43.90150600
0.0225 43.07001400
0.022 42.23306100
0.0215 41.39064500
0.021 40.54276800
0.0205 39.68942900
 0.02 38.83062900
0.0195 37.96636600
0.019 37.09664200
0.0185 36.22145700
0.018 35.34080900
0.0175 34.45470000
0.017 33.56312900
0.0165 32.66609700
0.016 31.76360200
0.0155 30.85564600
0.015 29.94222900
0.0145 29.02334900
0.014 28.09900800
0.0135 27.16920500
0.013 26.23394100
0.0125 25.29321400
0.012 24.34702600
0.0115 23.39537700
0.011 22.43826500
0.0105 21.47569200
0.01 20.50765700
0.0095 19.53416100
0.009 18.55520200
0.0085 17.57078200
0.008 16.58090100
0.0075 15.58555700
0.007 14.58475200
0.0065 13.57848500
0.006 12.56675700
0.0055 11.54956600
0.005 10.52691400
0.0045 9.49880060
0.0043248 9.13730590

f´c=280 kg/cm2
Fy=4200 kg/cm2
0.0259489 75.56150200
0.0255 74.63718700
0.025 73.59187500
0.0245 72.52983700
0.024 71.45107200
0.0235 70.35558100
0.023 69.24336300
0.0225 68.11441900
0.022 66.96874800
 0.0215 65.80635100
0.021 64.62722700
0.0205 63.43137700
0.02 62.21880000
0.0195 60.98949700
0.019 59.74346700
0.0185 58.48071100
0.018 57.20122800
0.0175 55.90501900
0.017 54.59208300
0.0165 53.26242100
0.016 51.91603200
0.0155 50.55291700
0.015 49.17307500
0.0145 47.77650700
0.014 46.36321200
0.0135 44.93319100
0.013 43.48644300
0.0125 42.02296900
0.012 40.54276800
0.0115 39.04584100
0.011 37.53218700
0.0105 36.00180700
0.01 34.45470000
0.0095 32.89086700
0.009 31.31030700
0.0085 29.71302100
0.008 28.09900800
0.0075 26.46826900
0.007 24.82080300
0.0065 23.15661100
0.006 21.47569200
0.0055 19.77804700
0.005 18.06367500
0.0045 16.33257700
0.004 14.58475200
0.0035 12.82020100
0.003 11.03892300
0.0025 9.24091880
0.0024713 9.13730590

f´c=315kg/cm2
Fy=2400 kg/cm2
0.0495844 83.2299
0.0495000 83.128773
0.0490000 82.526976
0.0485000 81.920325
0.0480000 81.308818
0.0475000 80.692457
0.0470000 80.071241
0.0465000 79.44517
0.0460000 78.814245
0.0455000 78.178464
0.0450000 77.537829
0.0445000 76.892338
0.0440000 76.241993
0.0435000 75.586793
0.0430000 74.926738
0.0425000 74.261829
0.0420000 73.592064
0.0415000 72.917445
0.0410000 72.23797
0.0405000 71.553641
0.0400000 70.864457
0.0395000 70.170418
0.0390000 69.471525
0.0385000 68.767776
0.0380000 68.059173
0.0375000 67.345714
0.0370000 66.627401
0.0365000 65.904233
0.0360000 65.17621
0.0355000 64.443333
0.0350000 63.7056
0.0345000 62.963013
0.0340000 62.21557
0.0335000 61.463273
0.0330000 60.706121
0.0325000 59.944114
0.0320000 59.177253
0.0315000 58.405536
0.0310000 57.628965
0.0305000 56.847538
0.0300000 56.061257
0.0295000 55.270121
0.0290000 54.47413
0.0280000 52.867584
0.0275000 52.057029
0.0270000 51.241618
0.0265000 50.421353
0.0260000 49.596233
0.0255000 48.766258
0.0250000 47.931429
0.0245000 47.091744
0.0240000 46.247205
0.0235000 45.39781
0.0230000 44.543561
0.0225000 43.684457
0.0220000 42.820498
0.0215000 41.951685
0.0210000 41.078016
0.0205000 40.199493
0.0200000 39.316114
0.0195000 38.427881
0.0190000 37.534793
0.0185000 36.63685
0.0180000 35.734053
0.0175000 34.8264
0.0170000 33.913893
0.0165000 32.99653
0.0160000 32.074313
0.0155000 31.147241
0.0150000 30.215314
0.0145000 29.278533
0.0140000 28.336896
0.0135000 27.390405
0.0130000 26.439058
0.0125000 25.482857
0.0120000 24.521801
0.0115000 23.55589
0.0110000 22.585125
0.0105000 21.609504
0.0100000 20.629029
0.0095000 19.643698
0.0090000 18.653513
0.0085000 17.658473
0.0080000 16.658578
0.0075000 15.653829
0.0065000 13.629765
0.0060000 12.61045
0.0055000 11.586281
0.0050000 10.557257
0.0047223 9.9836402
f´c=315kg/cm2
Fy=4200 kg/cm2
0.028334 83.2299
0.028 82.526976
0.0275 81.46215
0.027 80.382456
0.0265 79.287894
0.026 78.178464
0.0255 77.054166
0.025 75.915
0.0245 74.760966
0.024 73.592064
0.0235 72.408294
0.023 71.209656
0.0225 69.99615
0.022 68.767776
0.0215 67.524534
0.021 66.266424
0.0205 64.993446
0.02 63.7056
0.0195 62.402886
0.019 61.085304
0.0185 59.752854
0.018 58.405536
0.0175 57.04335
0.017 55.666296
0.0165 54.274374
0.016 52.867584
0.0155 51.445926
0.015 50.0094
0.0145 48.558006
0.014 47.091744
0.0135 45.610614
0.013 44.114616
0.0125 42.60375
0.012 41.078016
0.0115 39.537414
0.011 37.981944
0.0105 36.411606
0.01 34.8264
0.0095 33.226326
0.009 31.611384
0.0085 29.981574
0.008 28.336896
 0.0075 26.67735
0.0065 23.313654
0.006 21.609504
0.0055 19.890486
0.005 18.1566
0.0045 16.407846
0.004 14.644224
0.0035 12.865734
0.003 11.072376
0.0026985 9.9218276

f´c=350kg/cm2
Fy=2400 kg/cm2
0.0534243 90.454742
0.053 89.932871
0.0525 89.31384
0.052 88.690439
0.0515 88.062669
0.051 87.43053
0.0505 86.794021
0.05 86.153143
0.0495 85.507895
0.049 84.858278
0.0485 84.204292
0.048 83.545936
0.0475 82.883211
0.047 82.216117
0.0465 81.544653
0.046 80.86882
0.0455 80.188618
0.045 79.504046
0.0445 78.815104
0.044 78.121794
0.0435 77.424114
0.043 76.722064
0.0425 76.015646
0.042 75.304858
0.0415 74.5897
0.041 73.870173
0.0405 73.146277
0.04 72.418011
0.0395 71.685376
0.039 70.948372
0.0385 70.206998
 0.038 69.461255
0.0375 68.711143
0.037 67.956661
0.0365 67.19781
0.036 66.434589
0.0355 65.666999
0.035 64.89504
0.0345 64.118711
0.034 63.338013
0.0335 62.552946
0.033 61.763509
0.0325 60.969703
0.0315 59.368982
0.031 58.562068
0.0305 57.750784
0.03 56.935131
0.0295 56.115109
0.029 55.290717
0.0285 54.461956
0.028 53.628826
0.0275 52.791326
0.027 51.949456
0.0265 51.103218
0.026 50.25261
0.0255 49.397632
0.025 48.538286
0.0245 47.67457
0.024 46.806484
0.0235 45.934029
0.023 45.057205
0.0225 44.176011
0.022 43.290448
0.0215 42.400516
0.021 41.506214
0.0205 40.607543
0.02 39.704503
0.0195 38.797093
0.019 37.885314
0.0185 36.969165
0.018 36.048647
0.0175 35.12376
0.017 34.194503
0.0165 33.260877
0.016 32.322882
0.0155 31.380517
 0.015 30.433783
0.0145 29.482679
0.014 28.527206
0.0135 27.567364
0.013 26.603152
0.0125 25.634571
0.012 24.661621
0.0115 23.684301
0.011 22.702612
0.01 20.726126
0.0095 19.731328
0.009 18.732162
0.0085 17.728626
0.008 16.72072
0.0075 15.708446
0.007 14.691802
0.0065 13.670788
0.006 12.645405
0.0055 11.615653
0.005088 10.707354

f´c=350kg/cm2
Fy=4200 kg/cm2
0.0305282 90.45474200
0.03 89.31384000
0.0295 88.22002100
0.029 87.11282200
0.0285 85.99224100
0.028 84.85827800
0.0275 83.71093500
0.027 82.55021000
0.0265 81.37610500
0.026 80.18861800
0.0255 78.98774900
0.025 77.77350000
0.0245 76.54586900
0.024 75.30485800
0.0235 74.05046500
0.023 72.78269000
0.0225 71.50153500
0.022 70.20699800
0.0215 68.89908100
0.021 67.57778200
0.0205 66.24310100
 0.02 64.89504000
0.0195 63.53359700
0.019 62.15877400
0.0185 60.77056900
0.018 59.36898200
0.0175 57.95401500
0.017 56.52566600
0.0165 55.08393700
0.016 53.62882600
0.0155 52.16033300
0.015 50.67846000
0.0145 49.18320500
0.014 47.67457000
0.0135 46.15255300
0.013 44.61715400
0.0125 43.06837500
0.012 41.50621400
0.0115 39.93067300
0.011 38.34175000
0.0105 36.73944500
0.01 35.12376000
0.0095 33.49469300
0.0085 30.19641700
0.008 28.52720600
0.0075 26.84461500
0.007 25.14864200
0.0065 23.43928900
0.006 21.71655400
0.0055 19.98043700
0.005 18.23094000
0.0045 16.46806100
0.004 14.69180200
0.0035 12.90216100
0.003 11.09913800
0.0029074 10.66695600
 Chart Title
40.0000000

35.0000000

30.0000000

25.0000000

20.0000000

15.0000000

10.0000000

5.0000000

0.0000000
0.0000000 0.0050000 0.0100000 0.0150000 0.0200000
 Chart Title
40.0000000

35.0000000

30.0000000

25.0000000

20.0000000

15.0000000

10.0000000

5.0000000

0.0000000
0 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.01 0.012 0.014