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10/27/2010 What Is SOA?

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Fundam ental Design


Term inology and Concepts
Listen to the podcast that accompanies this Web site
Introduction
Design Characteristic
Design Principle Amidst all the SOA-related activity that is currently underway, there
Design Paradigm still remains a significant amount of confusion as to what exactly
Design Pattern constitutes a service-oriented architecture. Some qualify an SOA
by Thomas Erl
Design Standard project by the fact that Web services technologies are being used,
Best Practice while others classify SOA as a Web-centric variation of object-
oriented design.
Elem ents of
Service-Oriented Com puting What has become more clear than the actual meaning of SOA is the strategic
Introduction vision that has emerged around it. This vision is comprised of a set of goals and
Service-Oriented benefits that most stakeholders fully expect to see realized when they support
Architecture (SOA)
and commit to SOA initiatives. However, because the "SOA" acronym has been
Services and
Service-Orientation
used to brand products, technologies, and even projects without a clear
Service Compositions understanding of its meaning, many of these expectations have been and will
Service Inventory continue to remain unfulfilled. For example, the common (and dangerous)
A Conceptual View of assumption that a solution is service-oriented solely because it uses Web
Service-Oriented Computing services has led to much disappointment.
A Physical View of
Service-Oriented Computing There is, in fact, a wealth of information out there that communicates the
meaning of SOA in detail. The only problem is that this information is fragmented
Goals and Benefits of - distributed across marketing literature, technology specifications, media
Service-Oriented Com puting
reports, and independent research efforts. While there is no one recognized
Introduction definition of SOA, there is a baseline of concepts and principles that exists
Increased Intrinsic
among all of the organizations, platforms, and initiatives that have influenced and
Interoperability
Increased Federation continue to shape the SOA movement. For any IT professional, project team, or
Increased Vendor organization interested in moving ahead with SOA, this baseline perspective is
Diversification Options extremely important to understand because it reflects a current, industry-level,
Increased Business and and vendor-agnostic representation of what SOA is in the real world.
Technology Alignment
Increased ROI My third book in the Prentice Hall Service-Oriented Computing Series from
Increased
Thomas Erl (entitled SOA: Principles of Service Design) is dedicated to exploring
Organizational Agility
Reduced IT Burden
the service-orientation design paradigm and service design techniques. It begins
with some introductory chapters that leverage years of on-going industry
Service-Oriented Com puting
research as part of my involvement in projects for SOA Systems Inc. This
in the Real World research has been synthesized to establish the aforementioned baseline
Services as Web Services
perspective of SOA, and to further broaden the discussion to encompass the
About Web Services (Part I) service-orientation design paradigm and service-oriented computing as a whole.
About Web Services (Part II)
Service Models and The book manuscript (including the content on this site) was subjected to a
Service Layers rigorous technical review involving over 60 reviewers from different vendors,
Service Inventory Blueprints organizations, and professions across North America, Europe, and Asia. The
Service-Oriented Analysis book ended up being formally endorsed by members of major SOA vendors,
Service-Oriented Design
including IBM, Microsoft, Oracle, BEA, Sun, SAP, HP, and Intel.
Resources With permission from Prentice Hall, I was able to publish some of the book’s
SOA Book Series introductory content on a modest network of Web sites (in exchange for posting
SOA Training & Certification
book cover images on Web page footers). The primary reason these sites exist
Free SOA Principles Poster
Notification
is to provide convenient on-line reference content for readers of the book series.
SOAPatterns.org It also helps us avoid publishing redundant content in the books, so that each

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10/27/2010 What Is SOA?
SOAPatterns.org
SOAPrinciples.com title remains focused on its specialized subject matter.
SOA Visio Stencil
WhatIsSOA.com essentially acts as the starting point for these sites by
establishing some fundamental terminology and providing specific coverage of
the strategic goals and benefits that collectively represent the modern-day vision
of SOA and service-oriented computing. The last set of pages provide further
supplementary content that addresses implementation technologies, processes,
and other deliverables that are common in real world SOA projects.

Although this site positions SOA within the service-oriented computing platform, it
only hints at what it means for solution logic to be considered "service-oriented."
That particular topic deserves a study of its own, which is why I published
www.SOAPrinciples.com, a separate Web site dedicated to an exploration of
service-orientation.

Note that this site and SOAPrinciples.com are further supplemented with two
additional sites: www.SOAMethodology.com provides a generic set of processes
for service delivery, analysis, and design, and www.SOAGlossary.com is a
master glossary established in support of the series books.

If you’d like to be notified of changes to these sites and other publications and
events related to this book series, visit the Notifcation page.

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