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Total: 6 marks
2. Express
3x 2 2 x 2
2
x 1 3x 2 x 1
as a single fraction in its simplest form
Total: 7 marks
3. g( x) 5sin x 3cos x
Total: 7 marks
(3, 1)
M
x
–6 A 4 kg B m kg 6
Figure 1 shows the graph of y = f(x) 6 x 6 . The point M (3,1) is the minimum
turning point of the graph.
Sketch on separate diagrams the graphs of :
(a) y = f(x) - 1
(2)
(b) y = |f(x + 3)|
(3)
(c) y = f(|x|)
(3)
Show on each graph the coordinates of any minimum turning points.
Total: 8 marks
5.
f ( x) x5 x 2 20
(a) Show that the equation f(x) = 0 can be written as
20
x 3 1 2
x
(3)
The equation f(x) = 0 has a root in the interval (1, 2).
(b) Use the iterative formula
20
xn 1 3 1 2
xn
with x0 2 , to find, to 2 decimal places, the values of x1 , x2 , x3 and x4 .
(4)
(c) By choosing a suitable interval, prove that = 1.88 correct to 2 decimal
places.
(3)
Total: 10 marks
Total: 12 marks
p
7. (i) Given that sin x , 0 x 2 and p>0 and q > 0,
q
find cosec2x in terms of p and q.
(4)
(ii) Solve for 0 x , giving your answers as multiples of ,
2 cot 2 2 x 3cosec2 x 0
(8)
Total: 12 marks
8.
(a) Differentiate with respect to x
(i) y x3e 2 x 1
(4)
2
sin( x 1)
(ii) y
2x
(4)
dy
(b) Given that x 3 tan 2 y 1 , find in terms of x.
dx
(5)
Total: 13 marks
1.
2 9
x 0.5 y ln1 32
4 B1
dy 1
2 ln 2 x 3 x 3
dx x Differentiate using the M1A1
chain rule, then let x=0.5
to obtain the gradient of
dy 3 M1A1
x 0.5 2 0 2 3 15 the tangent.
dx 2
Equation of tangent is
Use y y1 m x x1 A1
y 94 15 x 0.5 or y 15 x 5.25
2.
3x 2 2 x x 3x 2 x
Factorise numerator and
x 1 3 x 2 x 1 3x 2 x 1 cancel (3x - 2) terms M1A1
x 1 x 1 x 1
2
Use difference of two squares B1
3x 2 2 x 2 x 2
2
x 1 3x 2 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1
Put both fractions over a M1
common denominator
x x 1 2 A1
and add.
x 1 x 1
x2 x 2
x 1 x 1
5 = Rcos Compare
coefficients of sinx
3 = Rsin and cosx
So R 52 32 34 5.83 M1A1
3
3
tan 30.96... 31o M1A1
Aa 5
B1 (Shape
Move graph down including min)
x
–6
(3,0)
6 1 unit B1 (For (3, 0)
(b)
y
–6 6
(c)
y
–6 6
20 3
(b) x0 2 , x1 1.817... 3 1 6 Use the given
4 M1
iterative formula,
x2 1.918... starting with 2. A1
x3 1.860... A1
A1
x4 1.892...
Choose an interval so that
(c) f(1.885) = 0.24….. > 0 all values in the interval M1
f(1.875) = - 0.34…. < 0 round to 1.88 to 2 decimal A1
Change of sign so there is a root in the interval places.
So = 1.88 to 2 decimal places. Check for change of sign. A1
(c)
3 ex Form a suitable equation M1
e2 x 1
2
Rearrange and treat the
So 2e 2 x e x 2 3 0
equation as a quadratic in e x .
2e 1 e 1 = 0
x x M1A1
ex 1 x ln 12 ln 2 M1A1
2
Remember that e x must
[ e x 1 has no solutions ] always be >0.
cosec2 x
1
1 Use the definition of cosec M1
sin 2 x 2sin x cos x and the formula for sin2
1 q2
So cosec2 x Substitute expression for sinx A1
p q 2 p2 2 p q2 p2
2 and cosx
q q
(ii)
2 cosec2 2 x 1 3cosec2 x 0 Use cosec2 1 cot 2 and M1
rearrange to form a quadratic. A1
2cosec2 2 x 3cosec2 x 2 0
2cosec2 x 1 cosec2 x 2 0
1 Factorize and solve M1A1
cosec2 x or 2
2
1 Write as sinq = … equations
cosec2 x has no solution
2 and remember to find 2nd
1 7 11 and 3rd solutions. B1M1M1
cosec2 x 2 sin 2 x 2 x , ,
2 6 6 6
7 11
x , Divide by 2 A1
12 12
dy
x3 2e 2 x 1 3 x 2 e 2 x 1
dx Use product rule M1A1A1
Or [ x 2 e2 x 1 2 x 3 ]
(ii)
2 2
dy 2 x cos( x 1) 2 x sin x 1 2
Using the quotient M1A1A1A1
dx 4x2
rule
Or [
2 x 2 cos x 2 1 sin x 2 1 ]
2 x2
dx x2 Remember dy 1
So 6 1
dy 9 dx dx
dy M1A1
dy 3
And
dx 2 9 x 2