Section B

The time suggested for this section is 30 minutes.

If you are unable to answer a question, proceed to the next question.

1 Diagram 1 below shows the breathing organ of a human.

Diagram 1

(a) How does the size of our lungs change when we…
i. inhale :

…………………………………………………………………………………………..

ii. exhale :

……………………………………………….………………………………………….
[2 marks]
(b) State what component of the air…
i. is inhaled into our lungs.

……………………………………………………………………………………………

ii. is exhaled from our lungs.

…………………………………………………………………………………………….
[2 marks]

(c) Name the main organ involved in the exchange of gases in diagram 1.

………………………………………………………………………………………………
[1 mark]
2 The table 1 below shows an observation were made a group of pupil on different
type of livings things and number of egg lays.

Type of living things Number of egg lays

17

150

500

(a) What is the trend of change in number of eggs?

……………………………………………………………………………………
( 1 mark )
(b) State two informations based on the observation..

(i) …………………………………………………………………………..

(ii) ………………………………………………………………………….
( 2 marks)

( c) From your answer in (b), state that what did you need to observe?

…………………………………………………………………………………...
( 1 mark )

( d) Based on the table above, which animal lay the highest number quantity
of egg?

……………………………………………………………………………………
( 1 mark )
3. Daniel has classify a group of animals into two groups.

The ways of reproduce

Tiger Frog

Cat Grasshopper

Elephant Bird

Rabbit Chicken

(a) State two ways of animal’s reproduce.

i) ……………………………………………………………………..

ii) ……………………………………………………………………..
( 2 marks)

(b) From investigation, state:

i. what to change :…………………………………………………………….

ii. what to observe :…………………………………………………………….

( 2 marks)

c) Give another animal which reproduce the same way as elephant.

……………………………………………………………………………………
( 1 mark)
4. Haikal carries out an investigation to see the number of chest movement in
different activities. The results were recorded in the table below.

Activities Number of chest

movement in 60 seconds
Rest 34
Walking 38
Running 42

(a) State the trend the number of chest movement.

………………………………………………………………………………………………
( 1 mark)

(b) What is the aim of investigation?

………………………………………………………………………………………………
( 1 mark)

(c) Based on the investigation, state:

(i) What do you need to change?

…………………………………………………………………………………….

(ii) What do you need to measure?

…………………………………………………………………………………….
( 2 mark)

(d) State the relationship between the activities and the number of chest movement.

……………………………………………………………………………………………..

………………………………………………………………………………………………
( 1 mark)