edalaman vs JHP 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.

5
0.00

1.00

2.00

3.00
Kedalaman (m)

Kedalaman dan HK
Kedalaman dan JHP 4.00

5.00

6.00

7.00

8.00

HS (kg/cm^2)
Kedalaman Hambatan Konus (qc) fs (HS) Friction Ratio σ' vo
γ Soil Description Ф'
(m) KN/m^2 KN/m^2 (Rf) KN/m^2
0.00 0.0 0.000 0.00000 0.00000 0 0
0.20 196.2 29.430 15.00000 12.54808 Organic Soils - Clay 2.509615256 32.7348642123
0.40 392.4 9.810 2.50000 12.44635 4.998884505 32.7419141261
0.60 981.0 49.050 5.00000 12.67088 7.533061053 33.5961995465
0.80 1177.2 49.050 4.16667 12.67801 10.06866286 33.4181317779
Clay - Silty clay to clay
1.00 1471.5 49.050 3.33333 12.68673 12.60600906 33.4154703013
1.20 981.0 98.100 10.00000 12.75216 15.15644122 32.4033673159
1.40 1275.3 68.670 5.38462 12.72059 17.70055967 32.5924203756
1.60 2060.1 39.240 1.90476 12.67372 Silt mixtures-clayey silt ro silty clay 20.23530302 33.1865714436
1.80 1962.0 88.290 4.50000 12.76690 Clay - Silty clay to clay 22.78868283 32.9013905666
2.00 2648.7 29.430 1.11111 12.64981 25.31864409 33.2323597595
Sand mixtures - silty sand to sandy silt
2.20 2943.0 49.050 1.66667 12.71382 27.86140882 33.2485861947
2.40 3041.1 88.290 2.90323 12.78403 30.4182146 33.155948534
2.60 3433.5 98.100 2.85714 12.80113 Silt mixtures-clayey silt ro silty clay 32.97843999 33.22428687
2.80 3924.0 98.100 2.50000 12.80635 35.53970924 33.3227488222
3.00 4414.5 98.100 2.22222 12.81095 Sand mixtures - silty sand to sandy silt 38.10189923 33.4030415598
3.20 5886.0 49.050 0.83333 12.74092 40.6500825 33.7694717908
3.40 6376.5 39.240 0.61538 12.71788 43.19365835 33.8008841548
3.60 6572.7 49.050 0.74627 12.74523 45.74270425 33.7569817377
3.80 7161.3 49.050 0.68493 12.74858 48.29242061 33.8081664618
4.00 7357.5 49.050 0.66667 12.74964 50.84234826 33.7685208051
4.20 7848.0 39.240 0.50000 12.72600 53.38754729 33.793998952
4.40 8338.5 49.050 0.58824 12.75453 53.97645338 33.8743637097
4.60 9123.3 29.430 0.32258 12.69815 54.55408279 34.0018989267
4.80 9319.5 49.050 0.52632 12.75888 55.14385836 34.0187499825
5.00 11281.5 49.050 0.43478 12.76635 55.73512747 34.3049327964
Sands - clean sand to silty sand
5.20 11772.0 147.150 1.25000 12.89683 56.35249383 34.3544737521
5.40 14224.5 98.100 0.68966 12.85668 56.96183062 34.6320821292
5.60 14715.0 147.150 1.00000 12.90555 57.58094136 34.6676671575
 Sands - clean sand to silty sand

5.80 15696.0 98.100 0.62500 12.86053 58.19104769 34.7505938803

6.00 17167.5 49.050 0.28571 12.78276 58.78559892 34.8718779861
6.20 17363.7 176.580 1.01695 12.93340 59.41027932 34.8730849073
6.40 18540.9 156.960 0.84656 12.92215 60.03271028 34.9568109441
6.60 19129.5 245.250 1.28205 12.97571 60.66585184 34.9882108785
6.80 19423.8 313.920 1.61616 13.00525 61.30490208 34.9954453333
7.00 21091.5 196.200 0.93023 12.95336 61.93357376 35.1041121026
7.20 23053.5 49.050 0.21277 12.79428 Gravelly sand to dense san 62.53042953 35.2228289553
7.40 23544.0 98.100 0.41667 12.87638 Sands - clean sand to silty sand 63.1437055 35.2396590773
7.60
7.80
8.00

Kedalaman r Ф' γ Su Data tanah di bawah dasar pondasi

0-0,2 32.7348642123 12.54808 1.069287305 Kedalaman Ф' γ (KN/m^3) Su (KN/m^2)
0,4-1,4 33.0279172406 12.65912 4.09851016 (0 - 2) 30.0202444932 11.50847 4.4486228404
1.6 33.1865714436 12.67372 7.1384754
1.8 32.9013905666 12.76690 7.384927412 Kedalaman Ф' γ (KN/m^3) Su (KN/m^2)
2-2,2 33.2404729771 12.68181 9.145029945 (2 - 5) 33.6553088161 12.74826 15.590490035
2,4-2,8 33.2343280754 12.79717 10.99891899 Konversi
3 33.4030415598 12.81095 12.96038018 Kedalaman Ф' γ (t/m^3) Su (Kg/cm^2)
3,2 - 7 34.3546164194 12.82492 22.62654826 (0 - 2) 33.1309266575 1.29952
7.2 35.2228289553 12.79428 30.86258597
7.4 35.2396590773 12.87638 31.25208925 Kedalaman Ф' γ (t/m^3) Su (Kg/cm^2)
(2 - 5) 34.1904843206 12.79012 21.108438297
 Su
E
(KN/m^2)
0 0
1.0692873049 490.5
1.9343576774 981
3.3594176572 2452.5
4.1364582335 2943
5.0162914313 3678.75
4.6220323621 2452.5
5.5225035999 3188.25
7.1384754 5150.25
7.3849274122 4905
8.7511001656 6621.75
9.5389597237 7357.5
10.06065911 7602.75
10.963432593 8583.75
11.972665258 9810
12.960380176 11036.3
14.969992375 14715
15.894461486 15941.3
16.524072892 16431.8
17.531031271 17903.3
18.15159012 18393.8
19.049799309 19620
19.609000252 20846.3
20.410802847 22808.3
20.685419379 23298.8
22.374473601 28203.8
22.861020854 29430
24.677277653 35561.3
25.1246124 36787.5
25.868512059 39240
26.873823968 42918.8
27.129122284 43409.3
27.935054037 46352.3
28.405163959 47823.8
28.71468551 48559.5
29.741048998 52728.8
30.862585965 57633.8
31.252089247 58860

H1
H2
 Data Tanah Perhitungan Tegangan V
Layer z1 z2 Hi γ' c Ф' z
(m) (m) (m) (kN/m3) (kN/m2) ( ̊ ) (m)
1 0 0.20 0.20 12.548076 1.069287 32.73486 0
2 0.20 1.40 1.20 12.65912 4.09851 33.02792 0.2
3 1.40 1.60 0.20 12.673717 7.138475 33.18657 0.4
4 1.60 1.80 0.20 12.766899 7.138475 32.90139 0.6
5 1.80 2.20 0.40 12.681815 9.14503 33.24047 0.8
6 2.20 2.80 0.60 12.797167 10.99892 33.23433 1
7 2.80 3.00 0.20 12.81095 12.96038 33.40304 1.2
8 3.00 6.00 3.00 12.780567 20.70706 34.14498 1.4
9 6.00 7.40 1.40 12.438909 29.14854 35.05431 1.6
1.8
Data - data yang diketahui 2
L1 = 6 m 2.2
L2 = 0 m 2.4
q = 15 t/m2 2.6
= 147.15 KN/m2 2.8
x1 = b' = 5 m 3
x2 = a' = 6 m 3.2
Muka Air = 4.2 m 3.4
3.6
3.8
4
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.8
5
5.2
5.4
5.6
5.8
6
6.2
Perhitungan Tegangan Vertikal akibat q
α β σ'a (q)
(rad) (rad) (KN/m2)
0 0 0
1.541717 0.021799 4.078919776 α inverse tan (x1/2+beta/2
1.512708 0.043482 8.114734363 beta inverse tan (x1+x2/2)-inversetan(x1/2)
1.483836 0.064937 12.0656637
1.455169 0.086056 15.89249399
1.426769 0.106736 19.55965977
1.398693 0.126884 23.03610886
1.370996 0.146417 26.29591337
1.343724 0.165261 29.31861362
1.316919 0.183357 32.08930381
1.290616 0.200653 34.5984865 0.9
1.264845 0.217111 36.84173563
1.239629 0.232705 38.81921507
1.214985 0.247415 40.53510076
1.190926 0.261236 41.99695191 1 0 0 0.123 1 7.306667
1.167461 0.274167 43.21507053 0.2 1.23 1.016 2 6.84
1.144592 0.286217 44.20188076 2 0.2 1.27 2 3 6.706667
1.12232 0.297401 44.97135149 1 6.27 1.24 4
1.100642 0.307737 45.53847734 3 1 6.2 0.124 5
1.079551 0.317251 45.91882696 1.2 7.44 4.302 6
1.05904 0.32597 46.12816108 4 1.2 7.17 1.122 7
1.039099 0.333925 46.18211936 1.8 10.91 38.988 8
1.019716 0.341148 46.09597149 5 1.8 10.83 40.014 9
1.000878 0.347674 45.88442639 5.4 33.06 19.758 10
0.982572 0.353537 45.56149246 6 5.4 32.93 26.3808
0.964783 0.358771 45.14038133 6 36.64
0.947498 0.363411 44.63344801 Diagra
0.930702 0.367492 44.05216051 0 5 10
0.914379 0.371048 43.40709311 0
0.898514 0.37411 42.70793775
0.883094 0.376711 41.96352926
1
0.868103 0.378882 41.18188049

2
Kedalaman (h)

7
5

7
 Perhitungan Tegangan Vertikal Akibat Berat Tanah Sendiri
z γ' ϕ' σ'o (s)
Lapisan Ka
(m) (kN/m3) (°) (kN/m2)
0.00 0.00
1 12.55 32.73 0.2981
0.20 2.51
/2)-inversetan(x1/2) 0.20 2.51
2 12.66 33.03 0.2945
1.40 17.70
1.40 17.70
3 12.67 33.19 0.2925
1.60 20.24
1.60 20.24
4 12.77 32.90 0.2960
1.80 22.79
1.80 22.79
5 12.68 33.24 0.2919
2.20 27.86
2.20 27.86
6 12.80 33.23 0.2919
2.80 35.54
2.80 35.54
7 12.81 33.40 0.2899
3.00 38.10
3.00 38.10
8 12.78 34.14 0.2810
6.00 76.44
7.00 76.44
9 12.44 35.05 0.2704
7.40 81.42

0.96

Diagram Tegangan Vertikal

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
0

2
Kedalaman (h)

7
Tekanan, σ'a (KN/m2)
5

7
Tekanan, σ'a (KN/m2)
Tanah Sendiri Perhitungan Tegangan V
σ'a (s) z
(kN/m2) σ'a (m)
0.00 0 0.000000 0
0.75 0.7480340047 0.2 0.748034 0.2
0.74 0.7389775235 0.2 0.738978 0.2
5.21 5.2120801047 0.4 1.484495 0.4
5.18 5.1777343551 0.6 2.230012 0.6
5.92 5.9191927044 0.8 2.975529 0.8
5.99 5.98990544 1 3.721046 1
6.75 6.7457381331 1.2 4.466563 1.2
6.65 6.6511279194 1.4 5.212080 1.4
8.13 8.131658837 1.4 5.177734 1.4
8.13 8.1337444784 1.6 5.919193 1.6
10.38 10.37531575 1.6 5.989905 1.6
10.30 10.30245122 1.8 6.745738 1.8
11.05 11.045193297 1.8 6.651128 1.8
10.71 10.706364662 2 7.391393 2
21.48 21.480111559 2.2 8.131659 2.2
20.67 2.2 8.133744 2.2
22.01 2.4 8.880935 2.4
2.6 9.628125 2.6
2.8 10.375316 2.8
2.8 10.375316 2.8
3 11.045193 3
3 10.706365 3
3.2 11.424614 3.2
3.4 12.142864 3.4
3.6 12.861114 3.6
3.8 13.579364 3.8
4 14.297614 4
4.2 15.015863 4.2
4.4 15.734113 4.4
4.6 16.452363 4.6
4.8 17.170613 4.8
5 17.888863 5
5.2 18.607112 5.2
5.4 19.325362 5.4
5.6 20.043612 5.6
5.8 20.761862 5.8
6 21.480112 6
Perhitungan Tegangan Vertikal akibat q
σ'a σ'a (q) σ'a (total)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) Diagram Tegangan
0.000000 0 0.000000 0 10 20 30 40
0.748034 4.07892 4.826954 0
0.738978 4.07892 4.817897
1.484495 8.114734 9.599229 1
2.230012 12.06566 14.295675
2.975529 15.89249 18.868023 2
3.721046 19.55966 23.280706
4.466563 23.03611 27.502672 3

Kedalaman (h)
5.212080 26.29591 31.507993
5.177734 26.29591 31.473648 4
5.919193 29.31861 35.237806
5.989905 29.31861 35.308519
5
6.745738 32.0893 38.835042
6.651128 32.0893 38.740432
6
7.391393 34.59849 41.989880
8.131659 36.84174 44.973394
7
8.133744 36.84174 44.975480
8.880935 38.81922 47.700150
8
9.628125 40.5351 50.163226 Tekanan, σ'a (KN/m
10.375316 41.99695 52.372268
10.375316 41.99695 52.372268
11.045193 43.21507 54.260264
10.706365 43.21507 53.921435
11.424614 44.20188 55.626495
12.142864 44.97135 57.114216
12.861114 45.53848 58.399591
13.579364 45.91883 59.498191
14.297614 46.12816 60.425775
15.015863 46.18212 61.197983
15.734113 46.09597 61.830085
16.452363 45.88443 62.336789
17.170613 45.56149 62.732105
17.888863 45.14038 63.029244
18.607112 44.63345 63.240560
19.325362 44.05216 63.377523
20.043612 43.40709 63.450705
20.761862 42.70794 63.469800
21.480112 41.96353 63.443641
iagram Tegangan Vertikal
20 30 40 50 60 70

Beban Lajur
Berat Tanah
Sendiri
Tegangan Vertikal

Tekanan, σ'a (KN/m2)

 Pasir
Cantilever
Data Tanah Yang Diketahui
1. Data Tanah Berpasir (Dibawah Garis Keruk)
γ' = 12.43891 KN/m3
Ф = 35.05431 ̊
c = 0 KN/m2

2. Data Tanah Lainnya

L1 = 6 m
σ'o 2 (s) = 76.44 KN/m2
σ'a 2 (s) = 21.48 KN/m2
Pa (q) = 211.7387 KN/m'
z(q) = 2.443241 m

Penyelesaian :

1. Mencari nilai Ka dan Kp

 
K a  tan 2  45  
 2
 
K p  tan 2  45  
 2
Ka = 0.2703634442
Kp = 3.698724889
Kp - Ka = 3.4283614448

2. Menghitung L3
σ'a 2 (s)
L3 =
γ' (Kp - Ka)

L3 = 0.5036950152 m

3. Menghitung Nilai P dan z

Bidang Pi zi Pi x zi
(KN/m') (m) (KN.m/m')
1 0.074803 6.3703616818 0.476524716
 2 0.886773 5.7036950152 5.0578829004
3 2.683862 5.5036950152 14.771155427
4 1.035547 5.0036950152 5.1815607165
5 0.074146 4.9703616818 0.3685316168
6 1.197981 4.80 5.7547357807
7 0.075583 4.77 0.3605595317
8 2.660451 4.5036950152 11.981860662
9 0.296106 4.4370283485 1.3138315304
10 4.880247 4.0036950152 19.539019334
11 0.672471 3.9036950152 2.6251231802
12 2.06049 3.60 7.4253784214
13 0.074274 3.57 0.2651857848
14 32.11909 2.0036950152 64.356868511
15 16.16062 1.5036950152 24.300644256
16 211.7387 2.9469357536 623.98045815
17 5.409713 0.1678983384 0.9082817498
∑ 282.1009 788.66760226

Resultan Gaya Tanah Aktif (P)

P = ∑Pi = 282.1009 KN/m'

Jarak Tegak Lurus Gaya Tanah Aktif terhadap titik Peralihan

∑Pi x zi
ż = = 2.795693 m
∑Pi

4. Menghitung Nilai σ'5

σ'5 = σ'o2 (s) x Kp + γ' L3 x (Kp - Ka)
σ'5 = 304.223953494 KN/m2

5. Menghitung Koefisien A1, A2, A3, A4 dan Nilai L4

A1 = σ'5
γ' x (Kp - Ka)
= 7.1338590792

A2 = 8P
γ' x (Kp - Ka)
= 52.9206998712

A3 = 6P x [2zγ' x (Kp - Ka) + σ'5]

[γ' x (Kp - Ka)]2
= 505.071682245

A4 = P x (6 z σ'5 + 4P)
 [γ' x (Kp - Ka)]2
= 966.628620307

6. Menghitung L4
L44 + A1L34 - A2 L24 - A3L4 - A4 = 0

Menggunakan cara Trial Yang menunjukan hasil 0 itulah L4

A1 = 7.1338590792
A2 = 52.9206998712
A3 = 505.071682245
A4 = 966.628620307

L4 Hasil
6 -4477.79
10.05179 0
8 -3160.29

7. Menghitung Nilai σ'3 dan σ'4

σ'3 = γ' x (Kp - Ka) x L4
= 428.659386703 KN/m2

σ'4 = σ'5 + σ'3

= 732.883340197 KN/m2

8. Menghitung L5

L5 = σ'3 L4 - 2P
σ'3 + σ'4
= 3.2238098204 m

9. Menghitung Kedalaman Pemancangan

a. Kedalaman Teoritis (D)
D = L3 + L4
= 10.555486212

b. Kedalaman Pemancangan Sebenarnya (DAct)

DAct = 1,3 D
= 13.722132076

10. Menghitung Momen Maksimum Sheet Pile

2P
z' 
(K p  K a ). '

z' = 3.6373307477

M max    
 z' 
 P z  z '  1 . '.( z ' ) 2 ( K p  K a )  
2  3
M max     z' 
 P z  z '  1 . '.( z ' ) 2 ( K p  K a )  
2  3
Mmax = 1472.73045405 KN.m
θ2 - θ1 = 21.58397
θ1 = 39.80557
θ2 = 61.38954

R = 3461.866
Q = 1254.861
 Data Tanah Yang Diketahui
1. Data Tanah Berpasir (Dibawah Garis Keruk)
γ' = 12.4389086183 KN/m3
Ф = 35.0543074569
c = 0 KN/m2

2. Data Tanah Lainnya

L = 6 m
σ'o 2 (s) = 76.44 KN/m2
σ'a 2 (s) = 21.48 KN/m2
Pa (q) = 211.738738244 KN/m'
z(q) = 2.4432407384 m
I1 = 2.1 m
I2 = 2.1 m
L2 = 1.8 m
L1 = 4.2 m

Penyelesaian :

1. Mencari nilai Ka dan Kp

 
K a  tan 2  45  
 2
 
K p  tan 2  45  
 2
Ka = 0.2703634442
Kp = 3.698724889
Kp - Ka = 3.4283614448

2. Menghitung L3
σ'a 2 (s)
L3 =
γ' (Kp - Ka)

L3 = 0.5036950152 m

3. Menghitung Nilai P dan z

Bidang Pi zi Pi x zi
(KN/m') (m) (KN.m/m')
1 0.0748034005 6.3703616818 0.476524716
4.
p'(Kpa)L43
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
∑
0.8867730282
2.6838615487
1.035546871
0.0741458349
1.197981088
0.0755832693
2.6604511678
0.2961061835
4.880246687
0.6724713816
2.0604902441
0.0742742076
32.1190939857
16.1606203459
211.738738244
5.4097125588
282.100900047

Resultan Gaya Tanah Aktif (P)

P =

Menggunakan cara Trial

Yang menunjukan hasil 0 itulah L4

L4
2
1.9331921942
3

Jadi L4

D(Theoretical)

D (Actual)

Tentukan Anchor Force

F
Hasil

=
=
=
=

=
3
0
55
5.7036950152
5.5036950152
5.0036950152
4.9703616818
4.80
4.77
4.5036950152
4.4370283485
4.0036950152
3.9036950152
3.60
3.57
2.0036950152
1.5036950152
2.9469357536
0.1678983384

∑Pi

1.9331921942

L3 + L4
3.4368872094
5.0578829004
14.771155427
5.1815607165
0.3685316168
5.7547357807
0.3605595317
11.981860662
1.3138315304
19.539019334
2.6251231802
7.4253784214
0.2651857848
64.356868511
24.300644256
623.98045815
0.9082817498
788.66760226

1,3 * D (theoretical)
4.4679533722

P – ½ [γ’(Kp – Ka)]L4^2
=

Jarak Tegak Lurus Gaya Tanah Aktif terhadap titik Peralihan

Menghitung Nilai L4
=

L34  1,5 L24  l2  L2  L3  

∑Pi x zi
∑Pi


=

 '  K p  Ka 

m

3P  L1  L2  L3   z  l1
282.1009

2.795693

  0
 F = 202.413629823

5. Menghitung Panjang Total Sheet Pile

L = L1 + L2 + D
= 10.4679533722 m

6. Menentukan Nilai Titik Netral Gaya Geser (zm)

Perhitungan Tegangan Vertikal Akibat Berat Tanah Sendiri

z σ'a (s) Pa (s)
Lapisan
(m) (kN/m ) 2
(KN/m')
0.00 0.00 0 18.05299
1
0.20 0.75 0.0748034005 43.56895
0.20 0.74 0.0748034005 17.98571
2
1.40 5.21 3.6454379774 43.39235
1.40 5.18 3.6454379774 17.88182
3
1.60 5.92 4.7551306833 43.1555
1.60 5.99 4.7551306833 18.18445
4
1.80 6.75 6.0286950406 43.75784
1.80 6.65 6.0286950406 17.85425
5
2.20 8.13 8.9852523919 43.11493
2.20 8.13 8.9852523919 17.94728
6
2.80 10.38 14.537970461 43.23987
2.80 10.30 14.537970461 17.82934
7
3.00 11.05 16.672734912 43.0465
3.00 10.71 16.672734912 17.2668
8
6.00 21.48 64.952449244 42.2232

Perhitungan f1 (m) = Pa
zm = 4.8267839676 m
Lapisan = 8
Pa = 42.2231999116 KN/m

Perhitungan f2 (m) = Pa
zm = 4.8267839676
H = 6
q = 147.15
x1 = 5
x2 = 6
M = 1


θ1 = 46.0098441102
' θ2 = 66.3082040008
Q = 1099.753897245
R = 2866.707315898
Pa(q) = f2 (zm) = 160.1904298747
 z' 
 
 3 
 z'  ż'(q) = 2.9620228329
 
 3  Persamaan untuk mencari kedalaman (zm) dimana besar gaya geser = 0
f1(zm) + f2 (zm) - F = 0

zm = 4.8267839676
f1(zm) + f2 (zm) - F = 0
Cari dengan Cara coba-coba (Goal Sheek)
f1(zm) + f2 (zm) - F = 0
42.2231999116 + 160.1904298747 - 202.4136

7. Menghitung Momen Maksimum

Bidang Pi zi Pi x zi
(KN/m') (m) (KN.m/m')
1 -0.0748034005 4.6934506343 -0.351086067
2 -0.8867730282 4.0267839676 -3.570843413
3 -2.6838615487 3.8267839676 -10.27055835
4 -1.035546871 3.3267839676 -3.445040728
5 -0.0741458349 3.2934506343 -0.244195647
6 -1.197981088 3.1267839676 -3.745828059
7 -0.0755832693 3.0934506343 -0.233813112
8 -2.6604511678 2.8267839676 -7.520520708
9 -0.2961061835 2.7601173009 -0.8172878
10 -4.880246687 2.3267839676 -11.35527975
11 -0.6724713816 2.2267839676 -1.497448491
12 -2.0604902441 1.9267839676 -3.970119568
13 -0.0742742076 1.8934506343 -0.140634546
14 -19.558215316 0.3267839676 -6.3913112
15 -5.9922496839 -0.1732160324 1.0379537155
16 -160.19042987 1.8647611347 -298.7168878
F 202.413629823 2.7267839676 551.93824062
∑ 0 200.70533913

Mmax = ∑Pi.zi
Mmax = 200.7053391262 kN.m/m'
θ2 - θ1 = 21.58397
θ1 = 39.80557
θ2 = 61.38954

R = 3461.8656201
Q = 1254.8607228
 KN/m'

 l1   0
= 0

Bidang 1 Bidang 8
Pi = -(0,2-0) x (0,75-0)/2 Pi
= -0.0748 kN/m'

zi = zm - (2 x (0,2-0)/3) zi
= 4.693451 m

Pi x zi = -0.0748 x 4.693451 Pi x zi
= -0.35109 kN.m/m'

Bidang 2 Bidang 9
Pi = -(0,74 x (1,4 - 0,2) Pi
= -0.88677 kN/m'

zi = zm - ((0,2 - 0) + (5,21 - 0,74 )/2) zi

= 4.026784 m

Pi x zi = -0.88677 x 4.026784 Pi x zi
= -3.57084 kN.m/m'

Bidang 3 Bidang 10
Pi = -(1,4-0,2) x (5,21 - 0,74)/2 Pi
= -2.68386 kN/m'

zi = zm - ((0,2 - 0) + 2 (1,4 - 0,2)/3) zi

= 3.826784 m

Pi x zi = -2.68386 x 3.826784 Pi x zi
= -10.2706 kN.m/m'

Bidang 4 Bidang 11
 Pi = -(5,18 x (1,6 - 1,4) Pi
= -1.03555 kN/m'

zi = zm - ((1,4 - 0) + (1,6 - 1,4)/2) zi

= 3.326784 m

Pi x zi = -1.03555 x 3.326784 Pi x zi
= -3.44504 kN.m/m'

Bidang 5 Bidang 12
Pi = -(1,6 - 1,4) (5,92 -5,18)/2 Pi
= -0.07415 kN/m'

zi = zm - ((1,4 - 0) + 2 (1,6 - 1,4)/3) zi

= 3.293451 m

Pi x zi = -0.07415 x 3.293451 Pi x zi
= -0.2442 kN.m/m'

Bidang 6 Bidang 13
Pi = -(5,99 x (1,8 - 1,6) Pi
= -1.19798 kN/m'

zi = zm - ((1,6 - 0) + 2 (1,8 - 1,6)/3) zi

= 3.126784 m

Pi x zi = -1.19798 x 3.126784 Pi x zi
= -3.74583 kN.m/m'

Bidang 7 Bidang 14
Pi = -(1,8 - 1,6) (6,75 - 5,99)/2 Pi
= -0.07558 kN/m'

zi = zm - ((1,6 - 0) + 2 (1,8 - 1,6)/3) zi

= 3.093451 m

Pi x zi = -0.07558 x 3.093451 Pi x zi
= -0.23381 kN.m/m'

Bidang 15
Pi

zi

Pi x zi
Bidang 16
Pi

zi

Pi x zi
= -(6,65 x (2,2 - 1,8)
= -2.6604511678 kN/m'

= zm - ((1,8 - 0) + (8,13 - 6,65)/2

= 2.8267839676 m

= -2.6604511678 x 2.826784
= -7.5205207076 kN.m/m'

= -(2,2 - 1,8) x (8,13 - 6,65)/2

= -0.2961061835 kN/m'

= zm - ((1,8 - 0) + (6,75 - 5,88)/2

= 2.7601173009 m

= -0.2961061835 x 2.760117
= -0.8172878 kN.m/m'

= -(8,13 x (2,8 - 2,2)

= -4.880246687 kN/m'

= zm - ((2,2 - 0) + (2,8 - 2,2)/2

= 2.3267839676 m

= -4.880246687 x 2.326784
= -11.3552797492 kN.m/m'
= - (2,8 - 2,2) + (10,38 - 8,13)/2
= -0.6724713816 kN/m'

= zm - ((2,2 - 0) + 2(2,8 - 2,2)/3

= 2.2267839676 m

= -0.6724713816 x 2.226784
= -1.4974484912 kN.m/m'

= - (10,3) (3 - 2,8)
= -2.0604902441 kN/m'

= zm - ((2,8 - 0) + (3 - 2,8)/2
= 1.9267839676 m

= -2.0604902441 x 1.926784
= -3.9701195677 kN.m/m'

= -(3 - 2,8) x (11,05 - 10,3)/2

= -0.0742742076 kN/m'

= zm - ((2,8 - 0) + 2(3 - 2,8)/3

= 1.8934506343 m

= -0.0742742076 x 1.893451
= -0.1406345455 kN.m/m'

= -(3 x (zm - 10,71)

= -19.5582153155 kN/m'

= zm - ((3 - 0) + (6 - 3)/2
= 0.3267839676 m

= -19.5582153155 x 0.326784
= -6.3913111997 kN.m/m'

= -(zm -3) x (17,3 - 10,71)/2

= -5.9922496839 kN/m'

= zm - ((3 - 0) + 2(6 - 3)/3

= -0.1732160324 m

= -5.9922496839 x -0.17322
= 1.0379537155 kN.m/m'

= -Pa(q)
= -160.1904298747 kN/m'

= zm - z'(q)
= 1.8647611347 m

= -160.1904298747 x 1.864761
= -298.7168877778 kN.m/m'
 PONDASI DALAM (DEEP FOUNDATION)
JEMBATAN

Perhitungan Titik Berat Abutment

H = 10 m
W x y W.x W.y
Bagian
(ton/m) (m) (m) (tm/m) (tm/m)
1 1 0.8 1.5 2.5 3 4.5 9.25 13.5 27.75
2 1 1.6 0.8 2.5 3.2 4.9 8.1 15.68 25.92
3 1 0.8 0.8 2.5 1.6 5.3 7.3 8.48 11.68
4 0.5 0.8 0.8 2.5 0.8 5.167 6.3 4.1336 5.04
5 0.5 0.8 0.8 1.8 0.576 5.43 6.37 3.12768 3.66912
6 1 5.5 1.8 2.5 24.75 4 4.95 99 122.5125
7 0.5 3.1 0.6 2.5 2.325 2.07 1.8 4.81275 4.185
8 1 1.8 0.6 2.5 2.7 4 1.9 10.8 5.13
9 0.5 3.1 0.6 2.5 2.325 5.93 1.8 13.78725 4.185
10 1 1.6 8 2.5 32 4 0.8 128 25.6
11 0.5 3.1 0.6 1.8 1.674 6.97 2 11.66778 3.348
12 1 3.9 0.8 1.8 5.616 5.3 4.15 29.7648 23.3064
13 1 1.5 0.8 1.8 2.16 5.3 9.25 11.448 19.98
14 1 7.8 2.3 1.8 32.292 6.85 6.1 221.2002 196.9812
115.018 575.4021 479.2872

xo = ∑W.x yo = ∑W.y
∑W ∑W

= 575.4 = 479.2872
115 115.018

= 5.0027 m = 4.167063 m
 PONDASI DALAM (DEEP FOUNDATION)
JEMBATAN

1. Earth Pressure Coefficient

Diketahui : Ф = 30
δ= Ф = 30
θ = 0
α = 0
γ = 1.8 ton/m3

General Condition
a. Menghitung nilai Ka

Ka = 0.333333

b. Menghitung nilai Kp

Kp = 3
 Earthquake Condition
Diketahui : Ф = 30
δ= Ф = 30
θ = 0
α = 0
kh = 0.18
θo = atan (kh)
= 10.204
a. Menghitung nilai Ka

KEA = 0.414919

b. Menghitung nilai Kp

KEp = 2.009053

2. Earth Pressure at Bottom of Footing

General Condition
H (timbunan) = 10 m
L = 10 m
δ = 30 derajat
q = 9.81 KN/m2 = 1 ton/m2
a. Menghitung Nilai Pa

Pa = 300 ton

b. Menghitung nilai Pav

Pav = sin δ x Pa
= 0.5 x 300 = 150 ton
c. Menghitung nilai Pah
Pah = cos δ x Pa
= 0.866025 x 300 = 259.80762 ton

d. Menghitung ya
ya = 1/3 H
= 3.333333 m

e. Menghitung Pq
Pq = q. Ka. H. L
= 1 . 0,33. 10. 10
= 33.33333 ton

f. Menghitung Pqv
Pqv = sin δ x Pq
= 0.5 x 33.33333 = 16.666667 ton

g. Menghitung Pqh = cos δ x Pq

0.866025 x 33.33333 = 28.867513 ton

h. Menghitung yq
yq = 1/2 H
= 0,5. 10
= 5 m

i. ql = q. (a4 + a5). L
= 1(0,3+1). 10
= 13 ton
 Earthquake Condition
1. Menghitung Pea
Pea =
Pea = 0,5. 18. 0,415. 102. 10
= 373.4275 ton

Peav = sin δ x Pea

0.5 x 373.4275 = 186.71374 ton

Peah = cos δ x Pea

0.866025 x 373.4275 = 323.39769 ton

yea = 1/3 H
= 3.333333 m

Reaction Due to Superstructure

Diketahui : Rd = 215 ton
Kh = 0.18
BF = 5%Rd
= 10.75 ton

Horizontal Force
H1 = Rd. Kh
= 215 x 0.18
= 38.7 ton (Movable)

H2 = Rd. Kh. 2
= 215 x 0.18 x 2
= 77.4 ton (Fixed)
(V/BL)*(1+6e/B)
 Acting Force at Bottom of Footing
a. Normal Condition
V H x y Mr = V.x Mo = H.y
(ton) (ton) (m) (m) (ton.m) (ton.m)
Superstructure
Dead Load 215 - 3.6 774

Substructure
Abutment 1150.18 - 5.0 5754.0206

Braking Force - 10.75 - 7.7 82.775

At Abutment
Earth Pressure 150 259.8076211353 8 3.333333 1200 866.0254

∑ 1515.18 270.5576211353 7728.0206 948.8004

Cek terhadap
1. Stability Against Toppling
B = 8 m
B/6 = 1.3333333333 m
xo = ∑(Mr-Mo)/∑V
= 4.4742012145 m
e = B/2 - xo
= -0.4742012145 < B/6 OK
M = ∑V. e
= 718.5001962156 tonm
SF = Mr/Mo
= 8.1450435404

2. Stability Against Sliding

tan ФB = 1.7320508076
Hu = V. tanФB
= 2624.3687426122 ton
SF = Hu/V
= 1.7320508076
3. Ground Reaction
qmax = (V/BL)*(1+6e/B) = 29.393616 ton/m2
qmin = (V/BL)*(1-6e/B) = 13.970964 ton/m2
 Acting Force at Bottom of Footing
a. Earthquake Condition
V H = V. Kh x
(ton) (ton) (m)
Superstructure
Dead Load 215 38.7 3.6

Substructure
Abutment 1150.18 207.0324 5.0

At Abutment
Earth Pressure 186.7137 323.3976882802 8

∑ 1551.894 569.1300882802

Cek terhadap
1. Stability Against Toppling
B = 8 m
B/6 = 1.3333333333 m
xo = ∑(Mr-Mo)/∑V
= 3.7264350586 m
e = B/2 - xo
= 0.2735649414 <
M = ∑V. e
= 424.5437207318 tonm
SF = Mr/Mo
= 3.583210382

2. Stability Against Sliding

tan ФB = 1.7320508076
Hu = V. tanФB
= 2687.958809757 ton
SF = Hu/V
= 1.7320508076
3. Ground Reaction
qmax = (V/BL)*(1+6e/B)
qmin = (V/BL)*(1-6e/B)
 y Mr = V.x Mo = H.y
(m) (ton.m) (ton.m)

7.7 774 297.99

4.167063 5754.0206 862.717

3.333333 1493.7099 1077.9923

8021.7305 2238.6993

B/6 OK

= 15.715369 ton/m2
= 23.828791 ton/m2
Mencari nilai Nσ*
Irr Irr
Ф 100 199.4627 200 199.4627 300 199.4627
32 62.41 85.83347 85.96 85.8649 103.66 199.4627
33 68.92 95.31741 95.46 95.35228 115.51 240.4925
34 76.02 105.7395 105.9 105.7783 128.55 182.7562
35 83.78 117.1497 117.33 117.1927 142.89 260.1392
236.7751
Irr 215.887
Ф 100 240.4925 200 236.7751 300 225.5536
32 62.41 95.49599 85.96 92.4692 103.66 233.072
33 68.92 106.2067 95.46 102.8334 115.51 270.6643
34 76.02 117.9992 105.9 114.2296 128.55 307.573
35 83.78 130.9152 117.33 126.7297 142.89 332.6915
338.3303
Irr 378.6078
Ф 100 182.7562 200 215.887 300
32 62.41 81.89909 85.96 88.772 103.66
33 68.92 90.8835 95.46 98.64534 115.51
34 76.02 100.7476 105.9 109.4984 128.55 Ф
35 83.78 111.5447 117.33 121.3907 142.89 33.02792
33.02792
Irr 32.90139
Ф 100 260.1392 200 225.5536 300 32.90139
32 62.41 100.1228 85.96 90.48298 103.66 33.24047
33 68.92 111.4209 95.46 100.5835 115.51 33.40304
34 76.02 123.8696 105.9 111.6879 128.55 34.35462
35 83.78 137.5067 117.33 123.8615 142.89 34.35462
34.35462
Irr 34.35462
Ф 200 233.072 300 307.573 400 34.35462
32 85.96 91.81375 103.66 104.7755 118.39 34.35462
33 95.46 127.5679 115.51 116.777 132.24 34.35462
34 105.9 142.1715 128.55 129.9858 147.51 34.35462
35 117.33 158.2616 142.89 144.5137 164.33

Irr
Ф 200 270.6643 300 332.6915 400
32 85.96 98.46758 103.66 108.4755 118.39
33 95.46 127.5679 115.51 120.9793 132.24
34 105.9 142.1715 128.55 134.7483 147.51
35 117.33 158.2616 142.89 149.8991 164.33
 Irr
Ф 300 338.3303 400
32 103.66 109.3061 118.39
33 115.51 121.9227 132.24
34 128.55 135.8174 147.51
35 142.89 151.108 164.33

Irr
Ф 300 378.6078 400
32 103.66 115.2389 118.39
33 115.51 128.6611 132.24
34 128.55 143.454 147.51
35 142.89 159.7435 164.33
 Irr Nσ*
199.4627 95.643342
199.4627 94.647723
240.4925 105.15054
182.7562 89.997551
260.1392 114.41451
236.7751 107.42654
215.887 113.71561
225.5536 116.00484
233.072 147.87733
270.6643 147.87733
307.573 135.13765
332.6915 140.12101
338.3303 141.23973
378.6078 149.23055
Tanah Berbutir Pasir
Soil Properties
Kedalaman Cu Ф γ'
Lapisan
(m) kN/m2 ° KN/m3
1 0 - 0,2 1.0692873 32.73486 12.54808
2 0,2 - 1,4 4.0985102 33.02792 12.65912
3 1,4 - 1,6 7.1384754 32.90139 12.7669
4 1,6 - 1,8 7.3849274 32.90139 12.7669
5 1,8 - 2,2 0 33.24047 12.68181
6 2,2 - 2,8 10.998919 33.23433 12.79717
7 2,8 - 3,0 0 33.40304 12.81095
8 3,0 - 7,0 0 34.35462 12.82492
9 7,0 - 7,2 0 35.22283 12.79428
10 7,2 - 7,4 0 35.23966 12.87638
γ diatas merupakan γ efektif (γ'

Kedalaman Lapisan γ' Cu Ф q' Meyerhof's Me

°
(m) Tanah KN/m3 kN/m2 kN/m2 Nq*
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.5 2 12.65912 4.09851 33.02792 6.32956 96.53043
1 2 12.65912 4.09851 33.02792 12.65912 96.53043
1.5 3 12.766899 7.138475 32.90139 19.15035 94.12642
2 4 12.766899 0 32.90139 25.5338 94.12642
2.5 5 12.681815 10.99892 33.24047 31.70454 100.569
3 7 12.81095 0 33.40304 38.43285 103.6578
3.5 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 44.88722 124.9293
4 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 51.29967 124.9293
4.5 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 57.71213 124.9293
5 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 64.12459 124.9293
5.5 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 70.53705 124.9293
6 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 76.94951 124.9293
6.5 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 83.36197 124.9293
7 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 89.77443 124.9293
Diketahui : Diameter (m) = 0.6 m
Area (Ap) = 0.282857 m2
p = 1.885714 m

Pa = 100

Meyerhof's Method For End Bearing (kN) Janbu's Method For End B
Nc* q'.Nq* Cu.Nc* Ap.qp Ap.qi Qp η Nq*
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
146.94716 610.9951497 602.2644 172.8243 887.5277 170.3548 70 16.628407588
146.94716 1221.990299 602.2644 345.6487 887.5277 170.3548 70 16.628407588
143.94387 1802.553764 1027.54 509.8652 861.2484 290.647 70 16.414794512
143.94387 2403.405018 0 679.8203 861.2484 679.8203 90 25.78643864
151.92303 3188.493203 1670.989 901.8881 932.1841 472.6512 70 16.994672577
155.67073 3983.864271 0 1126.864 966.772 966.772 90 27.385310717
181.30202 5607.726568 0 1586.186 1207.737 1207.737 90 30.744741324
181.30202 6408.830364 0 1812.783 1207.737 1207.737 90 30.744741324
181.30202 7209.934159 0 2039.381 1207.737 1207.737 90 30.744741324
181.30202 8011.037954 0 2265.979 1207.737 1207.737 90 30.744741324
181.30202 8812.14175 0 2492.577 1207.737 1207.737 90 30.744741324
181.30202 9613.245545 0 2719.175 1207.737 1207.737 90 30.744741324
181.30202 10414.34934 0 2945.773 1207.737 1207.737 90 30.744741324
181.30202 11215.45314 0 3172.371 1207.737 1207.737 90 30.744741324
 Meyer

31.321242582

20

Janbu's Method For End Bearing (kN)

Nc* q'.Nq* Cu.Nc* Qp Ko σ'o E μs
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
24.039985277 105.25050638 98.52812 57.64024114 0.454952 4.02962 2452.5 0.2204188
24.039985277 210.50101276 98.52812 87.411098659 0.454952 8.05924 2452.5 0.2204188
23.826376493 314.34903594 170.084 137.02534515 0.456805 12.2154 5150.25 0.2185209
38.311961832 658.42571641 0 186.24041693 0.456805 16.2872 7357.5 0.2185209
24.404778997 538.80823354 268.4262 228.33202183 0.451846 20.1186 8583.75 0.2236071
40.010802241 1052.4955364 0 297.7058803 0.449475 24.3274 14715 0.2260456
43.514998819 1380.0458204 0 390.35581777 0.435687 28.0002 16431.75 0.2403192
43.514998819 1577.1952233 0 446.12093459 0.435687 32.0003 19620 0.2403192
43.514998819 1774.3446262 0 501.88605142 0.435687 36.0003 22808.25 0.2403192
43.514998819 1971.4940291 0 557.65116824 0.435687 40.0004 29430 0.2403192
43.514998819 2168.6434321 0 613.41628507 0.435687 44.0004 36787.5 0.2403192
43.514998819 2365.792835 0 669.18140189 0.435687 48.0004 43409.25 0.2403192
43.514998819 2562.9422379 0 724.94651871 0.435687 52.0005 47823.75 0.2403192
43.514998819 2760.0916408 0 780.71163554 0.435687 56.0005 57633.75 0.2403192
Kedalaman
(m)
0
0.5
1
1.5
 2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
6.5
7

Kedalaman
(m)
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
6.5
7
 Data Tanah Setiap Lapisa
Kedalaman
0 - 0,2
0,2 - 1,4
1,4 - 1,6
1,6 - 1,8
1,8 - 2,2
2,2 - 2,8
2,8 - 3,0
3,0 - 7,0

Vesic's Method For End Bearing (kN)

Ir ∆ Irr Nq* Nσ* Nc* q'.Nq* Cu.Nc* Ap.qp
0 0 0 0 0 0
199.4627 0.00018945 199.463 60.8899 95.6433 10.9656 385.4062 44.942616 12.7123401
199.4627 0.00037889 199.463 60.256 94.6477 10.9656 762.7885 44.942616 12.7123401
240.4925 0.00057923 240.493 67.0724 105.151 11.21501 1284.46 80.058101 22.6450057
182.7562 0.00077231 160.152 57.4067 89.9976 0 1465.812 0 414.615484
260.1392 0.00093208 260.139 72.6033 114.415 11.31972 2301.855 124.50466 35.2170319
236.7751 0.00111426 187.347 67.9992 107.427 0 2613.403 0 739.219765
215.887 0.0011946 171.625 70.9348 113.716 0 3184.065 0 900.635614
225.5536 0.00136526 172.45 72.3628 116.005 0 3712.188 0 1050.01886
233.072 0.00153592 171.631 92.2446 147.877 0 5323.631 0 1505.82702
270.6643 0.00170658 185.144 92.2446 147.877 0 5915.145 0 1673.14113
307.573 0.00187723 194.989 84.2977 135.138 0 5946.109 0 1681.89947
332.6915 0.00204789 197.876 87.4063 140.121 0 6725.868 0 1902.45988
338.3303 0.00221855 193.265 88.1041 141.24 0 7344.531 0 2077.45305
378.6078 0.00238921 198.789 93.0887 149.231 0 8356.985 0 2363.83281

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000

0

1
 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
0

Kedalaman (m)
4

Q (kN)

Lapisan Vesic's Method For E

Tanah Cu.Nc* Qp Ko σ'o E μs Ir ∆
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 98.5281 57.64024 0.45495 4.0296 2452.5 0.22042 199.463 0.0001894
2 98.5281 87.4111 0.45495 8.0592 2452.5 0.22042 199.463 0.0003789
3 170.084 137.0253 0.45681 12.215 5150.25 0.21852 240.493 0.0005792
 4 0 186.2404 0.45681 16.287 7357.5 0.21852 182.756 0.0007723
5 268.426 228.332 0.45185 20.119 8583.75 0.22361 260.139 0.0009321
7 0 297.7059 0.44947 24.327 14715 0.22605 236.775 0.0011143
8 0 390.3558 0.43569 28 16431.8 0.24032 215.887 0.0011946
8 0 446.1209 0.43569 32 19620 0.24032 225.554 0.0013653
8 0 501.8861 0.43569 36 22808.3 0.24032 233.072 0.0015359
8 0 557.6512 0.43569 40 29430 0.24032 270.664 0.0017066
8 0 613.4163 0.43569 44 36787.5 0.24032 307.573 0.0018772
8 0 669.1814 0.43569 48 43409.3 0.24032 332.692 0.0020479
8 0 724.9465 0.43569 52 47823.8 0.24032 338.33 0.0022186
8 0 780.7116 0.43569 56 57633.8 0.24032 378.608 0.0023892

Lapisan Vesic's Method For End Bearing (kN)

Tanah Ko σ'o E μs Ir ∆ Irr Nq*
0 0 0 0 0 0
2 0.45495 4.0296 2452.5 0.22042 199.463 0.000189 199.46 60.89
2 0.45495 8.0592 2452.5 0.22042 199.463 0.000379 199.46 60.256
3 0.45681 12.215 5150.25 0.21852 240.493 0.000579 240.49 67.072
4 0.45681 16.287 7357.5 0.21852 182.756 0.000772 160.15 57.407
5 0.45185 20.119 8583.75 0.22361 260.139 0.000932 260.14 72.603
7 0.44947 24.327 14715 0.22605 236.775 0.001114 187.35 67.999
8 0.43569 28 16431.8 0.24032 215.887 0.001195 171.62 70.935
8 0.43569 32 19620 0.24032 225.554 0.001365 172.45 72.363
8 0.43569 36 22808.3 0.24032 233.072 0.001536 171.63 92.245
8 0.43569 40 29430 0.24032 270.664 0.001707 185.14 92.245
8 0.43569 44 36787.5 0.24032 307.573 0.001877 194.99 84.298
8 0.43569 48 43409.3 0.24032 332.692 0.002048 197.88 87.406
8 0.43569 52 47823.8 0.24032 338.33 0.002219 193.27 88.104
8 0.43569 56 57633.8 0.24032 378.608 0.002389 198.79 93.089
 Data Tanah Setiap Lapisan
Ф' γ
32.7348642 12.548076
33.0279172 12.65912
32.9013906 12.766899
32.9013906 12.766899 Vesic
33.240473 12.681815
33.2343281 12.797167
33.4030416 12.81095
34.3546164 12.824919

Frictional Resistance (Qs) in Sand dan Clay

Ap.σ'o. N*σ Qp K δ σ' vo f.sand α f.clay Qs (local)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
109.014907 12.71234 0.454952 26.42233 11.34394 0 0.632444 2.592078 5.86550136
215.760188 12.71234 0.454952 26.42233 11.34394 0 0.632444 2.592078 5.86550136
363.318564 22.645006 0.456805 26.32111 20.2353 0 0.639274 4.56344 1.7210689
414.615484 414.61548 0.451846 26.59238 26.59003 6.014460994 0 0 4.53662201
651.095994 35.217032 0.451936 26.58746 32.97879 0 0.655629 7.211209 2.7196561
739.219765 739.21977 0.449475 26.72243 38.1019 8.621807863 0 0 65.033065
900.635614 900.63561 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 93.4051695
1050.01886 1050.0189 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 93.4051695
1505.82702 1505.827 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 93.4051695
1673.14113 1673.1411 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 93.4051695
1681.89947 1681.8995 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 93.4051695
1902.45988 1902.4599 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 93.4051695
2077.45305 2077.453 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 93.4051695
2363.83281 2363.8328 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 93.4051695

Didapat Qallowable Kedalaman 7 m

Qallowable = 2283.743 kN
= 228.3743 Ton

2000 2500 3000 3500

 2000 2500 3000 3500

Meyerhorf
Vesic
Janbu
Q(Allowable)
Qs(Cum)

N)

Vesic's Method For End Bearing (kN)

Irr Nq* Nσ* Nc* q'.Nq* Cu.Nc* Ap.qp Ap.σ'o. N*σ
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
192.2 60.89 95.6433 10.9656 385.406 44.94262 12.71234 109.01
185.45 60.256 94.6477 10.9656 762.789 44.94262 12.71234 215.76
211.09 67.072 105.151 11.215 1284.46 80.0581 22.645006 363.32
 160.15 57.407 89.9976 0 1465.81 0 414.61548 414.62
209.37 72.603 114.415 11.3197 2301.85 124.5047 35.217032 651.1
187.35 67.999 107.427 0 2613.4 0 739.21977 739.22
171.62 70.935 113.716 0 3184.07 0 900.63561 900.64
172.45 72.363 116.005 0 3712.19 0 1050.0189 1050
171.63 92.245 147.877 0 5323.63 0 1505.827 1505.8
185.14 92.245 147.877 0 5915.15 0 1673.1411 1673.1
194.99 84.298 135.138 0 5946.11 0 1681.8995 1681.9
197.88 87.406 140.121 0 6725.87 0 1902.4599 1902.5
193.27 88.104 141.24 0 7344.53 0 2077.453 2077.5
198.79 93.089 149.231 0 8356.98 0 2363.8328 2363.8

hod For End Bearing (kN)

Nσ* Nc* q'.Nq* Cu.Nc* Ap.qp Ap.σ'o. N*σ Qp
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
95.6433 10.9656 385.406 44.94262 12.71234 109.01 12.71
94.6477 10.9656 762.789 44.94262 12.71234 215.76 12.71
105.151 11.215 1284.46 80.0581 22.64501 363.32 22.65
89.9976 0 1465.81 0 414.6155 414.62 414.6
114.415 11.3197 2301.85 124.5047 35.21703 651.1 35.22
107.427 0 2613.4 0 739.2198 739.22 739.2
113.716 0 3184.07 0 900.6356 900.64 900.6
116.005 0 3712.19 0 1050.019 1050 1050
147.877 0 5323.63 0 1505.827 1505.8 1506
147.877 0 5915.15 0 1673.141 1673.1 1673
135.138 0 5946.11 0 1681.9 1681.9 1682
140.121 0 6725.87 0 1902.46 1902.5 1902
141.24 0 7344.53 0 2077.453 2077.5 2077
149.231 0 8356.98 0 2363.833 2363.8 2364
 SF = 3
ay Qultimate (kN) Qallowable
Qs (cum.) Meyerhorf Janbu Vesic kN ton
0 0 0 0 0 0
5.8655013575 176.220294 63.505742 18.57784 86.10129 8.610129
11.731002715 182.0857953 99.142101 24.44334 101.8904 10.18904
13.45207161 304.0990346 150.47742 36.09708 163.5578 16.35578
17.988693618 697.8089701 204.22911 432.6042 444.8808 44.48808
20.708349714 493.3595502 249.04037 55.92538 266.1084 26.61084
85.74141474 1052.513389 383.4473 824.9612 753.6406 75.36406
179.1465842 1386.884057 569.5024 1079.782 1012.056 101.2056
272.55175367 1480.289227 718.67269 1322.571 1173.844 117.3844
365.95692313 1573.694396 867.84297 1871.784 1437.774 143.7774
459.3620926 1667.099566 1017.0133 2132.503 1605.539 160.5539
552.76726206 1760.504735 1166.1835 2234.667 1720.452 172.0452
646.17243153 1853.909905 1315.3538 2548.632 1905.965 190.5965
739.57760099 1947.315074 1464.5241 2817.031 2076.29 207.629
832.98277046 2040.720243 1613.6944 3196.816 2283.743 228.3743

Kedalaman Qultimate (kN) Qallowable

(m) Meyerhorf Janbu Vesic kN ton
0 0 0 0 0 0
0.5 176.220294 63.505742 18.57784 86.10129 8.610129
1 182.0857953 99.142101 24.44334 101.8904 10.18904
1.5 304.0990346 150.47742 36.09708 163.5578 16.35578
2 697.8089701 204.22911 432.6042 444.8808 44.48808
2.5 493.3595502 249.04037 55.92538 266.1084 26.61084
3 1052.513389 383.4473 824.9612 753.6406 75.36406
3.5 1386.884057 569.5024 1079.782 1012.056 101.2056
4 1480.289227 718.67269 1322.571 1173.844 117.3844
4.5 1573.694396 867.84297 1871.784 1437.774 143.7774
5 1667.099566 1017.0133 2132.503 1605.539 160.5539
5.5 1760.504735 1166.1835 2234.667 1720.452 172.0452
6 1853.909905 1315.3538 2548.632 1905.965 190.5965
6.5 1947.315074 1464.5241 2817.031 2076.29 207.629
7 2040.720243 1613.6944 3196.816 2283.743 228.3743

Qp
0
12.71
12.71
22.65
414.6
35.22
739.2
900.6
1050
1506
1673
1682
1902
2077
2364
Kedalaman Qultimate (kN) Qallowable
(m) Meyerhorf Janbu Vesic kN ton
0 0 0 0 0 0
0.5 176.22029396 63.505742497 18.57784 86.10129 8.610129
1 182.08579532 99.142101374 24.44334 101.8904 10.18904
1.5 304.09903462 150.47741676 36.09708 163.5578 16.35578
2 697.80897015 204.22911054 432.6042 444.8808 44.48808
2.5 493.35955017 249.04037155 55.92538 266.1084 26.61084
3 1052.5133885 383.44729504 824.9612 753.6406 75.36406
3.5 1386.8840572 569.50240197 1079.782 1012.056 101.2056
4 1480.2892267 718.67268826 1322.571 1173.844 117.3844
4.5 1573.6943961 867.84297455 1871.784 1437.774 143.7774
5 1667.0995656 1017.0132608 2132.503 1605.539 160.5539
5.5 1760.5047351 1166.1835471 2234.667 1720.452 172.0452
6 1853.9099045 1315.3538334 2548.632 1905.965 190.5965
6.5 1947.315074 1464.5241197 2817.031 2076.29 207.629
7 2040.7202435 1613.694406 3196.816 2283.743 228.3743
 GROUP OF PILE
Normal Condition
Data Tiang Beton :
Tinggi Tiang = 7 m
Tiang No.
Diameter (D) = 0.6 m
Jumlah Tiang = 16 1
n1 = 4 2
n2 = 4 3
Jarak Antar Tiang (d) = 2 m 4
xog = 4.474201 m 5
yog = 4.474201 m 6
Berat isi Pile = 2.5 t/m3 7
= 25 kN/m3 8
dn = 8 m 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
∑

Mx = 154639 ton.m
My = 0 ton.m
Beban Vertikal (V) = 1515.18 ton
Q (allowable) = 228.3743 ton
Kapasitas Tiang Tunggal Akibat Beban Vertikal dan Momen

Pmax =

1515.18 154639
+ 8
= 16 102.06
= 94.69875 + 12121.44
= 12216.139 ton

Pmin =

1515.18 - 154639 8
= 16 102.06
= 94.69875 - 12121.44
= -12026.74 ton
 Kapasitas Tiang Tunggal Akibat Beban Vertikal
Pile 1 Pmax = 1515.18 + 1515.18 3
16 102.06
= 94.69875 + 44.53793
= 139.23668 ton

Pile 2 Pmax = 1515.18 + 1515.18 1

16 102.06
= 94.69875 + 14.84598
= 109.54473 ton

Pile 3 Pmin = 1515.18 - 1515.18 1

16 102.06
= 94.69875 - 14.84598
= 79.852774 ton

Pile 4 Pmin = 1515.18 - 1515.18 3

16 102.06
= 94.69875 - 44.53793
= 50.160821 ton

Kontrol
∑P = ∑V
(P1+P2+P3+P4)n2 = ∑V
1515.18 = 1515.18 ton OK
 Konfigurasi Grup Pondasi Tiang
W x1 y1 W.x1 W.y1 (xi - xog)2(yi - yog)2
(kN) (m) (m) (kN.m) (kN.m) m2 m2
49.5 0.3 0.6 14.85 29.7 17.42396 15.00944
49.5 2.3 0.6 113.85 29.7 4.727151 15.00944
49.5 4.3 0.6 212.85 29.7 0.030346 15.00944
49.5 6.3 0.6 311.85 29.7 3.333541 15.00944
49.5 0.3 2.3 14.85 113.85 17.42396 4.727151
49.5 2.3 2.3 113.85 113.85 4.727151 4.727151
49.5 4.3 2.3 212.85 113.85 0.030346 4.727151
49.5 6.3 2.3 311.85 113.85 3.333541 4.727151
49.5 0.3 4.3 14.85 212.85 17.42396 0.030346
49.5 2.3 4.3 113.85 212.85 4.727151 0.030346
49.5 4.3 4.3 212.85 212.85 0.030346 0.030346
49.5 6.3 4.3 311.85 212.85 3.333541 0.030346
49.5 0.3 6.3 14.85 311.85 17.42396 3.333541
49.5 2.3 6.3 113.85 311.85 4.727151 3.333541
49.5 4.3 6.3 212.85 311.85 0.030346 3.333541
49.5 6.3 6.3 311.85 311.85 3.333541 3.333541
792 2613.6 2673 102.06 92.40189

Jadi didapat
∑W = 792
∑dx 2
= 102.06 m
∑dy2 = 92.40189 m

Titik Berat Group of Pile

x = 3.3 m
y = 3.3
Menghitung Efisiensi

Menurut Converse Labarre

θ = tan-1 (0,6/2)
= 16.69924

η = 0.721679 = 72.17%

Qgrup = η x n x Qall
= 0.721679 x 16 x 228.3743
= 2637.008 ton

Qijin = Qgrup
SF
= 2637.008
4
= 659.2521 ton
Kontrol
Qgrup > Qstruktur
2637.008 > 1515.18 Aman
 GROUP OF PILE
Earthquake Condition K
Data Tiang Beton :
Tiang No.
Diameter (D) = 0.6 m
Jumlah Tiang = 16 1
n1 = 4 2
n2 = 4 3
Jarak Antar Tiang (d) = 2 m 4
Jumlah Jarak Pile thd Titik Be = 8 m 5
Jarak Pile thd Titik Tengah (d) = 32 m 6
xog = 4.474201 m 7
yog = 4.474201 m 8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
∑

Mx = 158386 ton.m
My = 0 ton.m
Beban Vertikal (V) = 1551.894 ton
Q (allowable) = 228.3743 ton
Kapasitas Tiang Tunggal Akibat Beban Vertikal dan Momen

Pmax =

1551.894 158386
+ 8
= 16 102.06
= 96.99336 + 12415.15
= 12512.14 ton

Pmin =

1551.894 158386
- 8
= 16 102.06
= 96.99336 - 12415.15
= -12318 ton
 Kapasitas Tiang Tunggal Akibat Beban Vertikal
Pile 1 Pmax = 1551.894 + 1551.894 3
16 102.06
= 96.99336 + 45.61711
= 142.6105 ton

Pile 2 Pmax = 1551.894 + 1551.894 1

16 102.06
= 96.99336 + 15.2057
= 112.1991 ton

Pile 3 Pmin = 1551.894 - 1551.894 1

16 102.06
= 96.99336 - 15.2057
= 81.78766 ton

Pile 4 Pmin = 1551.894 - 1551.894 3

16 102.06
= 96.99336 - 45.61711
= 51.37625 ton

Kontrol
∑P = ∑V
(P1+P2+P3+P4)n2 = ∑V
1551.894 = 1551.894 ton OK
 Konfigurasi Grup Pondasi Tiang
W x1 y1 W.x1 W.y1 (xi - xog)2(yi - yog)2
(kN) (m) (m) (kN.m) (kN.m) m2 m2
49.5 0.3 0.6 14.85 29.7 17.42396 15.00944
49.5 2.3 0.6 113.85 29.7 4.727151 15.00944
49.5 4.3 0.6 212.85 29.7 0.030346 15.00944
49.5 6.3 0.6 311.85 29.7 3.333541 15.00944
49.5 0.3 2.3 14.85 113.85 17.42396 4.727151
49.5 2.3 2.3 113.85 113.85 4.727151 4.727151
49.5 4.3 2.3 212.85 113.85 0.030346 4.727151
49.5 6.3 2.3 311.85 113.85 3.333541 4.727151
49.5 0.3 4.3 14.85 212.85 17.42396 0.030346
49.5 2.3 4.3 113.85 212.85 4.727151 0.030346
49.5 4.3 4.3 212.85 212.85 0.030346 0.030346
49.5 6.3 4.3 311.85 212.85 3.333541 0.030346
49.5 0.3 6.3 14.85 311.85 17.42396 3.333541
49.5 2.3 6.3 113.85 311.85 4.727151 3.333541
49.5 4.3 6.3 212.85 311.85 0.030346 3.333541
49.5 6.3 6.3 311.85 311.85 3.333541 3.333541
792 2613.6 2673 102.06 92.40189

Jadi didapat
∑W = 792
∑dx2 = 102.06 m
∑dy 2
= 92.40189 m

Titik Berat Group of Pile

x = 3.3 m
y = 3.3 m
Menghitung Efisiensi

θ = tan-1 (0,6/2)
= 16.69924

η = 0.721679 = 72.17%

Qgrup = η x n x Qall
= 0.721679 x 16 x 228.3743
= 2637.008 ton

Qijin = Qgrup
SF
= 2637.008
4
= 659.2521 ton

Kontrol
Qgrup > Qstruktur
2637.008 > 1551.894 Aman
Tanah Berbutir Pasir
Soil Properties Diketahui :
Kedalaman Cu Ф γ'
Lapisan
(m) kN/m2 ° KN/m3
1 0 - 0,2 0 32.73486 12.54808
2 0,2 - 1,4 0 33.02792 12.65912
3 1,4 - 1,6 0 32.90139 12.7669
4 1,6 - 1,8 0 32.90139 12.7669
5 1,8 - 2,2 0 33.24047 12.68181
6 2,2 - 2,8 0 33.23433 12.79717
7 2,8 - 3,0 0 33.40304 12.81095
8 3,0 - 7,0 0 34.35462 12.82492
9 7,0 - 7,2 0 35.22283 12.79428
10 7,2 - 7,4 0 35.23966 12.87638
γ diatas merupakan γ efektif (γ'

Kedalaman Lapisan γ' Cu Ф q' Meyerhof's Method

°
(m) Tanah KN/m3 kN/m2 kN/m2 Nq* Nc*
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.5 2 12.65912 0 33.02792 6.32956 96.53043 146.94716
1 2 12.65912 0 33.02792 12.65912 96.53043 146.94716
1.5 3 12.7669 0 32.90139 19.15035 94.12642 143.94387
2 4 12.7669 0 32.90139 25.5338 94.12642 143.94387
2.5 5 12.68181 0 33.24047 31.70454 100.569 151.92303
3 7 12.81095 0 33.40304 38.43285 103.6578 155.67073
3.5 8 12.82492 0 34.35462 44.88722 124.9293 181.30202
4 8 12.82492 0 34.35462 51.29967 124.9293 181.30202
4.5 8 12.82492 0 34.35462 57.71213 124.9293 181.30202
5 8 12.82492 0 34.35462 64.12459 124.9293 181.30202
5.5 8 12.82492 0 34.35462 70.53705 124.9293 181.30202
6 8 12.82492 0 34.35462 76.94951 124.9293 181.30202
6.5 8 12.82492 0 34.35462 83.36197 124.9293 181.30202
7 8 12.82492 0 34.35462 89.77443 124.9293 181.30202
 Diameter (m) = 0.6 m
Area (Ap) = 0.282857 m2
p = 0.88898 m

31.321242582

Pa = 100 N/m2

Meyerhof's Method For End Bearing (kN) Janbu's Method For End Bearing (kN)
q'.Nq* Cu.Nc* Ap.qp Ap.qi Qp η Nq* Nc*
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
610.9951497 0 172.8243 887.5277 172.8243 70 16.628407588 24.039985277
1221.990299 0 345.6487 887.5277 345.6487 70 16.628407588 24.039985277
1802.553764 0 509.8652 861.2484 509.8652 70 16.414794512 23.826376493
2403.405018 0 679.8203 861.2484 679.8203 90 25.78643864 38.311961832
3188.493203 0 901.8881 932.1841 901.8881 70 16.994672577 24.404778997
3983.864271 0 1126.864 966.772 1126.864 90 27.385310717 40.010802241
5607.726568 0 1586.186 1207.737 1586.186 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
6408.830364 0 1812.783 1207.737 1812.783 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
7209.934159 0 2039.381 1207.737 2039.381 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
8011.037954 0 2265.979 1207.737 2265.979 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
8812.14175 0 2492.577 1207.737 2492.577 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
9613.245545 0 2719.175 1207.737 2719.175 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
10414.34934 0 2945.773 1207.737 2945.773 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
11215.45314 0 3172.371 1207.737 3172.371 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
 Meyer

20

Method For End Bearing (kN)

q'.Nq* Cu.Nc* Qp Ko σ'o E μs
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
105.25050638 0 29.77085752 0.4549523893 4.0296190726 2452.5 0.2204187586
210.50101276 0 59.541715039 0.4549523893 8.0592381451 2452.5 0.2204187586
314.34903594 0 88.915870166 0.4568051727 12.215435021 5150.25 0.2185208585
658.42571641 0 186.24041693 0.4568051727 16.287246695 7357.5 0.2185208585
538.80823354 0 152.40575749 0.451845834 20.118554607 8583.75 0.2236070947
1052.4955364 0 297.7058803 0.4494749426 24.327351973 14715 0.2260456234
1380.0458204 0 390.35581777 0.4356867403 28.000248054 16431.75 0.2403192463
1577.1952233 0 446.12093459 0.4356867403 32.00028349 19620 0.2403192463
1774.3446262 0 501.88605142 0.4356867403 36.000318926 22808.25 0.2403192463
1971.4940291 0 557.65116824 0.4356867403 40.000354362 29430 0.2403192463
2168.6434321 0 613.41628507 0.4356867403 44.000389798 36787.5 0.2403192463
2365.792835 0 669.18140189 0.4356867403 48.000425235 43409.25 0.2403192463
2562.9422379 0 724.94651871 0.4356867403 52.000460671 47823.75 0.2403192463
2760.0916408 0 780.71163554 0.4356867403 56.000496107 57633.75 0.2403192463
 Vesic's Method For End Bearing (kN)
Ir ∆ Irr Nq* Nσ* Nc*
0 0 0
244.18336903 0.000189445 233.38704101 60.889892057 95.643342128 0
122.09168452 0.0003788901 116.69352051 60.256046458 94.647723489 0
170.57246486 0.0005792315 155.23509196 67.072386055 105.15053843 0
182.75621235 0.0007723086 160.15172535 57.406748282 89.997551104 0
168.80417414 0.0009320759 145.85551472 72.60331505 114.41450778 0
236.77513671 0.0011142604 187.34742332 67.999204263 107.42653841 0
215.88698303 0.0011946041 171.62498977 70.93479259 113.71561048 0
225.55356436 0.0013652618 172.44951816 72.362796142 116.00484386 0
233.07201651 0.0015359195 171.63142401 92.244568298 147.87732527 0
270.66427723 0.0017065772 185.1443463 92.244568298 147.87732527 0
307.57304231 0.001877235 194.98897142 84.297671043 135.1376493 0
332.69150743 0.0020478927 197.87559768 87.406250082 140.12101431 0
338.33034654 0.0022185504 193.26504134 88.104094356 141.2397289 0
378.60776875 0.0023892081 198.78881905 93.088696315 149.23054743 0

0 500 1000 1500 2000

0
 0 500 1000 1500 2000
0

Kedalaman (m)
4

Q (kN)
 Data Tanah Setiap Lapisan
Kedalaman Ф' γ
0 - 0,2 32.734864212 12.548076281
0,2 - 1,4 33.027917241 12.659120343
1,4 - 1,6 32.901390567 12.76689902
1,6 - 1,8 32.901390567 12.76689902 Vesic
1,8 - 2,2 33.240472977 12.681814988
2,2 - 2,8 33.234328075 12.79716736
2,8 - 3,0 33.40304156 12.810949969
3,0 - 7,0 34.354616419 12.824918631

Frictional Resista
q'.Nq* Cu.Nc* Ap.qp Ap.σ'o. N*σ Qp K δ
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
385.4062356 0 109.01490664 109.01490664 109.01490664 0.454952 26.42233
762.78854349 0 215.76018802 215.76018802 215.76018802 0.454952 26.42233
1284.4595697 0 363.31856399 363.31856399 363.31856399 0.456805 26.32111
1465.8123167 0 414.61548388 414.61548388 414.61548388 0.451846 26.59238
2301.8545225 0 651.09599352 651.09599352 651.09599352 0.451936 26.58746
2613.4032112 0 739.21976546 739.21976546 739.21976546 0.449475 26.72243
3184.0653009 0 900.63561367 900.63561367 900.63561367 0.435687 27.48369
3712.1878899 0 1050.0188603 1050.0188603 1050.0188603 0.435687 27.48369
5323.6308718 0 1505.827018 1505.827018 1505.827018 0.435687 27.48369
5915.1454131 0 1673.1411311 1673.1411311 1673.1411311 0.435687 27.48369
5946.1092457 0 1681.8994723 1681.8994723 1681.8994723 0.435687 27.48369
6725.8682711 0 1902.4598824 1902.4598824 1902.4598824 0.435687 27.48369
7344.5309679 0 2077.4530452 2077.4530452 2077.4530452 0.435687 27.48369
8356.9846902 0 2363.8328124 2363.8328124 2363.8328124 0.435687 27.48369

Didapat Qallowable Kedalaman 7 m

Qallowable = 2498.317
= 249.8317

1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000

1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000

Meyerhorf
Vesic
Janbu
Q(Allowable)
Qs(Cum)

Q (kN)
 SF
Frictional Resistance (Qs) in Sand dan Clay Qultimate (kN)
σ' vo f.sand α f.clay Qs (local) Qs (cum.) Meyerhorf Janbu Vesic
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11.34394 2.564426 0 0 2.735667 2.7356671196 175.5600095 32.50652 111.7506
11.34394 2.564426 0 0 2.735667 5.4713342392 351.1200189 65.01305 221.2315
20.2353 4.572706 0 0 0.813008 6.2843427234 516.1495501 95.20021 369.6029
26.59003 6.014461 0 0 2.138693 8.4230359553 688.2433125 194.6635 423.0385
32.97879 7.459432 0 0 1.326257 9.7492924883 911.6373699 162.155 660.8453
38.1019 8.621808 0 0 30.65844 40.407737429 1167.272203 338.1136 779.6275
54.63688 12.38326 0 0 44.03387 84.441603034 1670.627118 474.7974 985.0772
54.63688 12.38326 0 0 44.03387 128.47546864 1941.258914 574.5964 1178.494
54.63688 12.38326 0 0 44.03387 172.50933424 2211.890711 674.3954 1678.336
54.63688 12.38326 0 0 44.03387 216.54319985 2482.522507 774.1944 1889.684
54.63688 12.38326 0 0 44.03387 260.57706545 2753.154303 873.9934 1942.477
54.63688 12.38326 0 0 44.03387 304.61093106 3023.7861 973.7923 2207.071
54.63688 12.38326 0 0 44.03387 348.64479666 3294.417896 1073.591 2426.098
54.63688 12.38326 0 0 44.03387 392.67866227 3565.049692 1173.39 2756.511

kN
Ton
 = 3
Qallowable
kN ton
0 0
106.6057 10.66057
212.4549 21.24549
326.9842 32.69842
435.3151 43.53151
578.2126 57.82126
761.6711 76.16711
1043.501 104.3501
1231.45 123.145
1521.541 152.1541
1715.467 171.5467
1856.541 185.6541
2068.216 206.8216
2264.702 226.4702
2498.317 249.8317
Tanah Berbutir Pasir
Soil Properties Diketahui :
Kedalaman Cu Ф γ'
Lapisan
(m) kN/m2 ° KN/m3
1 0 - 0,2 1.0692873 32.73486 12.54808
2 0,2 - 1,4 4.0985102 33.02792 12.65912
3 1,4 - 1,6 7.1384754 32.90139 12.7669
4 1,6 - 1,8 7.3849274 32.90139 12.7669
5 1,8 - 2,2 0 33.24047 12.68181
6 2,2 - 2,8 10.998919 33.23433 12.79717
7 2,8 - 3,0 0 33.40304 12.81095
8 3,0 - 7,0 0 34.35462 12.82492
9 7,0 - 7,2 0 35.22283 12.79428
10 7,2 - 7,4 0 35.23966 12.87638
γ diatas merupakan γ efektif (γ'

Kedalaman Lapisan γ' Cu Ф q' Meyerhof's Metho

°
(m) Tanah KN/m3 kN/m2 kN/m2 Nq* Nc*
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.5 2 12.65912 4.09851 33.02792 6.32956 96.53043 146.94716
1 2 12.65912 4.09851 33.02792 12.65912 96.53043 146.94716
1.5 3 12.766899 7.138475 32.90139 19.15035 94.12642 143.94387
2 4 12.766899 0 32.90139 25.5338 94.12642 143.94387
2.5 5 12.681815 10.99892 33.24047 31.70454 100.569 151.92303
3 7 12.81095 0 33.40304 38.43285 103.6578 155.67073
3.5 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 44.88722 124.9293 181.30202
4 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 51.29967 124.9293 181.30202
4.5 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 57.71213 124.9293 181.30202
5 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 64.12459 124.9293 181.30202
5.5 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 70.53705 124.9293 181.30202
6 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 76.94951 124.9293 181.30202
6.5 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 83.36197 124.9293 181.30202
7 8 12.824919 0 34.35462 89.77443 124.9293 181.30202
 Diameter (m) = 0.6 m
Area (Ap) = 0.282857 m2
p = 0.88898 m

31.321242582

Pa = 100

Meyerhof's Method For End Bearing (kN) Janbu's Method For End Bearing (kN)
q'.Nq* Cu.Nc* Ap.qp Ap.qi Qp η Nq* Nc*
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
610.9951497 602.2644 172.8243 887.5277 170.3548 70 16.628407588 24.039985277
1221.990299 602.2644 345.6487 887.5277 170.3548 70 16.628407588 24.039985277
1802.553764 1027.54 509.8652 861.2484 290.647 70 16.414794512 23.826376493
2403.405018 0 679.8203 861.2484 679.8203 90 25.78643864 38.311961832
3188.493203 1670.989 901.8881 932.1841 472.6512 70 16.994672577 24.404778997
3983.864271 0 1126.864 966.772 1126.864 90 27.385310717 40.010802241
5607.726568 0 1586.186 1207.737 1586.186 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
6408.830364 0 1812.783 1207.737 1812.783 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
7209.934159 0 2039.381 1207.737 2039.381 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
8011.037954 0 2265.979 1207.737 2265.979 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
8812.14175 0 2492.577 1207.737 2492.577 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
9613.245545 0 2719.175 1207.737 2719.175 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
10414.34934 0 2945.773 1207.737 2945.773 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
11215.45314 0 3172.371 1207.737 3172.371 90 30.744741324 43.514998819
 Meyer

20

Method For End Bearing (kN) Vesic's Method

q'.Nq* Cu.Nc* Qp Ko σ'o E μs Ir
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
105.25050638 98.52812 57.64024114 0.454952 4.02962 2452.5 0.2204188 199.4627
210.50101276 98.52812 87.411098659 0.454952 8.05924 2452.5 0.2204188 199.4627
314.34903594 170.084 137.02534515 0.456805 12.2154 5150.25 0.2185209 240.4925
658.42571641 0 186.24041693 0.456805 16.2872 7357.5 0.2185209 182.7562
538.80823354 268.4262 228.33202183 0.451846 20.1186 8583.75 0.2236071 260.1392
1052.4955364 0 297.7058803 0.449475 24.3274 14715 0.2260456 236.7751
1380.0458204 0 390.35581777 0.435687 28.0002 16431.75 0.2403192 215.887
1577.1952233 0 446.12093459 0.435687 32.0003 19620 0.2403192 225.5536
1774.3446262 0 501.88605142 0.435687 36.0003 22808.25 0.2403192 233.072
1971.4940291 0 557.65116824 0.435687 40.0004 29430 0.2403192 270.6643
2168.6434321 0 613.41628507 0.435687 44.0004 36787.5 0.2403192 307.573
2365.792835 0 669.18140189 0.435687 48.0004 43409.25 0.2403192 332.6915
2562.9422379 0 724.94651871 0.435687 52.0005 47823.75 0.2403192 338.3303
2760.0916408 0 780.71163554 0.435687 56.0005 57633.75 0.2403192 378.6078
Kedalaman Lapisan
(m) Tanah
0 0
0.5 2
1 2
1.5 3
2 4
2.5 5
3 7
3.5 8
4 8
4.5 8
5 8
5.5 8
6 8
6.5 8
7 8

Kedalaman Lapisan
(m) Tanah
0 0
0.5 2
1 2
1.5 3
2 4
2.5 5
3 7
3.5 8
4 8
4.5 8
5 8
5.5 8
6 8
6.5 8
7 8
 Data Tanah Setiap Lapisan
Kedalaman Ф'
0 - 0,2 32.73486
0,2 - 1,4 33.02792
1,4 - 1,6 32.90139
1,6 - 1,8 32.90139
1,8 - 2,2 33.24047
2,2 - 2,8 33.23433
2,8 - 3,0 33.40304
3,0 - 7,0 34.35462

Vesic's Method For End Bearing (kN)

∆ Irr Nq* N σ* Nc* q'.Nq* Cu.Nc* Ap.qp Ap.σ'o. N*σ
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.00018945 199.463 60.8899 95.6433 10.9656 385.4062 44.942616 12.7123401 109.0149
0.00037889 199.463 60.256 94.6477 10.9656 762.7885 44.942616 12.7123401 215.7602
0.00057923 240.493 67.0724 105.151 11.21501 1284.46 80.058101 22.6450057 363.3186
0.00077231 160.152 57.4067 89.9976 0 1465.812 0 414.615484 414.6155
0.00093208 260.139 72.6033 114.415 11.31972 2301.855 124.50466 35.2170319 651.096
0.00111426 187.347 67.9992 107.427 0 2613.403 0 739.219765 739.2198
0.0011946 171.625 70.9348 113.716 0 3184.065 0 900.635614 900.6356
0.00136526 172.45 72.3628 116.005 0 3712.188 0 1050.01886 1050.019
0.00153592 171.631 92.2446 147.877 0 5323.631 0 1505.82702 1505.827
0.00170658 185.144 92.2446 147.877 0 5915.145 0 1673.14113 1673.141
0.00187723 194.989 84.2977 135.138 0 5946.109 0 1681.89947 1681.899
0.00204789 197.876 87.4063 140.121 0 6725.868 0 1902.45988 1902.46
0.00221855 193.265 88.1041 141.24 0 7344.531 0 2077.45305 2077.453
0.00238921 198.789 93.0887 149.231 0 8356.985 0 2363.83281 2363.833
 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500
0

3
Kedalaman (m)

Meye
Vesic
4
Janbu
Q(All
Qs(C

Q (kN)
 Vesic's Method For End Bearing (kN)
Cu.Nc* Qp Ko σ'o E μs Ir ∆ Irr
0 0 0 0 0 0
98.5281 57.64024 0.45495 4.0296 2452.5 0.22042 199.463 0.0001894 192.2
98.5281 87.4111 0.45495 8.0592 2452.5 0.22042 199.463 0.0003789 185.45
170.084 137.0253 0.45681 12.215 5150.25 0.21852 240.493 0.0005792 211.09
0 186.2404 0.45681 16.287 7357.5 0.21852 182.756 0.0007723 160.15
268.426 228.332 0.45185 20.119 8583.75 0.22361 260.139 0.0009321 209.37
0 297.7059 0.44947 24.327 14715 0.22605 236.775 0.0011143 187.35
0 390.3558 0.43569 28 16431.8 0.24032 215.887 0.0011946 171.62
0 446.1209 0.43569 32 19620 0.24032 225.554 0.0013653 172.45
0 501.8861 0.43569 36 22808.3 0.24032 233.072 0.0015359 171.63
0 557.6512 0.43569 40 29430 0.24032 270.664 0.0017066 185.14
0 613.4163 0.43569 44 36787.5 0.24032 307.573 0.0018772 194.99
0 669.1814 0.43569 48 43409.3 0.24032 332.692 0.0020479 197.88
0 724.9465 0.43569 52 47823.8 0.24032 338.33 0.0022186 193.27
0 780.7116 0.43569 56 57633.8 0.24032 378.608 0.0023892 198.79

Vesic's Method For End Bearing (kN)

Ko σ'o E μs Ir ∆ Irr Nq* Nσ*
0 0 0 0 0 0
0.45495 4.0296 2452.5 0.22042 199.463 0.000189 199.46 60.89 95.6433
0.45495 8.0592 2452.5 0.22042 199.463 0.000379 199.46 60.256 94.6477
0.45681 12.215 5150.25 0.21852 240.493 0.000579 240.49 67.072 105.151
0.45681 16.287 7357.5 0.21852 182.756 0.000772 160.15 57.407 89.9976
0.45185 20.119 8583.75 0.22361 260.139 0.000932 260.14 72.603 114.415
0.44947 24.327 14715 0.22605 236.775 0.001114 187.35 67.999 107.427
0.43569 28 16431.8 0.24032 215.887 0.001195 171.62 70.935 113.716
0.43569 32 19620 0.24032 225.554 0.001365 172.45 72.363 116.005
0.43569 36 22808.3 0.24032 233.072 0.001536 171.63 92.245 147.877
0.43569 40 29430 0.24032 270.664 0.001707 185.14 92.245 147.877
0.43569 44 36787.5 0.24032 307.573 0.001877 194.99 84.298 135.138
0.43569 48 43409.3 0.24032 332.692 0.002048 197.88 87.406 140.121
0.43569 52 47823.8 0.24032 338.33 0.002219 193.27 88.104 141.24
0.43569 56 57633.8 0.24032 378.608 0.002389 198.79 93.089 149.231
nah Setiap Lapisan
γ
12.548076
12.65912
12.766899
12.766899 Vesic
12.681815
12.797167
12.81095
12.824919

Frictional Resistance (Qs) in Sand dan Clay

Qp K δ σ' vo f.sand α f.clay Qs (local) Qs (cum.)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
12.71234 0.454952 26.42233 11.34394 0 0.632444 2.592078 2.76516493 2.7651649257
12.71234 0.454952 26.42233 11.34394 0 0.632444 2.592078 2.76516493 5.5303298514
22.645006 0.456805 26.32111 20.2353 0 0.639274 4.56344 0.81136105 6.341690902
414.61548 0.451846 26.59238 26.59003 6.014460994 0 0 2.13869323 8.480384134
35.217032 0.451936 26.58746 32.97879 0 0.655629 7.211209 1.28212359 9.7625077224
739.21977 0.449475 26.72243 38.1019 8.621807863 0 0 30.6584449 40.420952663
900.63561 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 44.0338656 84.454818268
1050.0189 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 44.0338656 128.48868387
1505.827 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 44.0338656 172.52254948
1673.1411 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 44.0338656 216.55641508
1681.8995 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 44.0338656 260.59028069
1902.4599 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 44.0338656 304.62414629
2077.453 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 44.0338656 348.6580119
2363.8328 0.435687 27.48369 54.63688 12.3832611 0 0 44.0338656 392.6918775

Didapat Qallowable Kedalaman 7 m

Qallowable = 2498.33 kN
= 249.833 Ton
500 3000 3500

Meyerhorf
Vesic
Janbu
Q(Allowable)
Qs(Cum)
Vesic's Method For End Bearing (kN)
Nq* Nσ* Nc* q'.Nq* Cu.Nc* Ap.qp Ap.σ'o. N*σ Qp
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
60.89 95.6433 10.9656 385.406 44.94262 12.71234 109.01 12.71
60.256 94.6477 10.9656 762.789 44.94262 12.71234 215.76 12.71
67.072 105.151 11.215 1284.46 80.0581 22.645006 363.32 22.65
57.407 89.9976 0 1465.81 0 414.61548 414.62 414.6
72.603 114.415 11.3197 2301.85 124.5047 35.217032 651.1 35.22
67.999 107.427 0 2613.4 0 739.21977 739.22 739.2
70.935 113.716 0 3184.07 0 900.63561 900.64 900.6
72.363 116.005 0 3712.19 0 1050.0189 1050 1050
92.245 147.877 0 5323.63 0 1505.827 1505.8 1506
92.245 147.877 0 5915.15 0 1673.1411 1673.1 1673
84.298 135.138 0 5946.11 0 1681.8995 1681.9 1682
87.406 140.121 0 6725.87 0 1902.4599 1902.5 1902
88.104 141.24 0 7344.53 0 2077.453 2077.5 2077
93.089 149.231 0 8356.98 0 2363.8328 2363.8 2364

d Bearing (kN)
Nc* q'.Nq* Cu.Nc* Ap.qp Ap.σ'o. N*σ Qp
0 0 0 0 0 0
10.9656 385.406 44.94262 12.71234 109.01 12.71
10.9656 762.789 44.94262 12.71234 215.76 12.71
11.215 1284.46 80.0581 22.64501 363.32 22.65
0 1465.81 0 414.6155 414.62 414.6
11.3197 2301.85 124.5047 35.21703 651.1 35.22
0 2613.4 0 739.2198 739.22 739.2
0 3184.07 0 900.6356 900.64 900.6
0 3712.19 0 1050.019 1050 1050
0 5323.63 0 1505.827 1505.8 1506
0 5915.15 0 1673.141 1673.1 1673
0 5946.11 0 1681.9 1681.9 1682
0 6725.87 0 1902.46 1902.5 1902
0 7344.53 0 2077.453 2077.5 2077
0 8356.98 0 2363.833 2363.8 2364
 SF = 3
Qultimate (kN) Qallowable
Meyerhorf Janbu Vesic kN ton
0 0 0 0 0
173.1199575 60.405406 15.47751 83.00096 8.300096
175.8851225 92.941429 18.24267 95.68974 9.568974
296.9886539 143.36704 28.9867 156.4475 15.64475
688.3006607 194.7208 423.0959 435.3724 43.53724
482.4137082 238.09453 44.97954 255.1626 25.51626
1167.285418 338.12683 779.6407 761.6843 76.16843
1670.640333 474.81064 985.0904 1043.514 104.3514
1941.27213 574.60962 1178.508 1231.463 123.1463
2211.903926 674.4086 1678.35 1521.554 152.1554
2482.535722 774.20758 1889.698 1715.48 171.548
2753.167519 874.00657 1942.49 1856.555 185.6555
3023.799315 973.80555 2207.084 2068.23 206.823
3294.431111 1073.6045 2426.111 2264.716 226.4716
3565.062907 1173.4035 2756.525 2498.33 249.833
Kedalaman
(m)
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
6.5
7
 Qultimate (kN) Qallowable
Meyerhorf Janbu Vesic kN ton
0 0 0 0 0
173.11995753 60.405406065 15.47751 83.00096 8.300096
175.88512246 92.941428511 18.24267 95.68974 9.568974
296.98865391 143.36703605 28.9867 156.4475 15.64475
688.30066067 194.72080106 423.0959 435.3724 43.53724
482.41370818 238.09452956 44.97954 255.1626 25.51626
1167.2854178 338.12683297 779.6407 761.6843 76.16843
1670.6403333 474.81063604 985.0904 1043.514 104.3514
1941.2721296 574.60961847 1178.508 1231.463 123.1463
2211.9039259 674.4086009 1678.35 1521.554 152.1554
2482.5357222 774.20758332 1889.698 1715.48 171.548
2753.1675185 874.00656575 1942.49 1856.555 185.6555
3023.7993148 973.80554818 2207.084 2068.23 206.823
3294.4311112 1073.6045306 2426.111 2264.716 226.4716
3565.0629075 1173.403513 2756.525 2498.33 249.833