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IE631 Research Methodology

Processing & Analysis of Data

January 21, 2019

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Data Analysis

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Data Analysis

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Data Analysis

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Data Analysis

Analysis
Analysis refers to the computation of certain measures along
with searching for patterns of relationship that exist among
data-groups.

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Data Processing

1 Editing
2 Coding
3 Classification

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Data Processing - Editing

Editing
Editing of data is a process of examining the collected raw
data (specially in surveys) to detect errors and omissions and
to correct these when possible.

Field editing vs. Central editing

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Data Processing - Coding

Coding
Coding refers to the process of assigning numerals or other
symbols to answers so that responses can be put into a limited
number of categories or classes.

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Data Processing - Classification

Classification
The process of arranging data in groups or classes on the basis
of common characteristics.
Classification types:
Attributes
Class-intervals

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Data Processing - Tabulation

Tabulation
Tabulation is the process of summarising raw data and
displaying the same in compact form for further analysis.

Tabulation is an orderly arrangement of data in columns and


rows.

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Types of Analysis

Descriptive Analysis
Tabulation is the process of summarising raw data and
displaying the same in compact form for further analysis.

Correlation Analysis
Studies the joint variation of two or more variables for
determining the amount of correlation between two or more
variables.

Causal Analysis
Causal analysis is concerned with the study of how one or
more variables affect changes in another variable.

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