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b. When some part of the earth gets heated by the sun the air around it gets hot. Hot air is
lighter than cold air so it rises. Cold air from cooler areas rushes in to take the place of hot air.
That causes wind. 5
c. Recycling is the process of converting waste materials in to new materials and objects. 3
i. Recycling saves resources like metals. 1
ii. Recycling paper saves trees. 1
d. Soil forms from rocks in natural ways. Rain water and the flowing waters of rivers break
off pieces of rocks and carry them away. The pieces tumble around and break in to smaller
pieces. Finally they get powdered and become soil. 5