No Judul jurnal
1 A study to assess contraceptive use
among married women in urban
and rural areas: a comparative
study
2 Statistics Indonesia (Badan
Root-Cause Analysis of
Persistently High Maternal
Mortality in a Rural District of
Indonesia: Role of Clinical Care
Quality and Health Services
Organizational Factors(Afzal, et
all, 2018)
3 ADDING IT UP:
Costs and Benefts of
Meeting the Contraceptive
Needs of Adolescents (Darroch, et
all, 2016)
Dapsus
Tadele, et all, 2016. A study
to assess contraceptive use
among married women in
urban and rural areas: a
comparative study.
International Journal of
Reproduction,
Contraception, Obstetrics
and Gynecology Gore S et al.
Int J Reprod Contracept
Obstet Gynecol. 2016
Sept;5(9):2978-2982
Pusat Statistik—BPS)
Indonesia Demographic and
Health Survey 2012. Jakarta,
Indonesia: BPS, BKKBN,
Kemenkes, and ICF
International, 2013
Darroch J, Woog V, Bankole
A, Ashford LS. Adding it up:
Costs and benefits of
meeting the contraceptive
needs of adolescents. New
Bagian BAB
The study showed more 6 2981
awareness in rural areas as Pembahasan
compared to urban areas.
The practices of
contraceptive methods are
more in rural areas than
urban. The main reason for
not using the contraceptive
methods was due to fear of
side effects in both the
areas. The mass media
should also be encouraged
in community to the
benefits of modern
contraceptive methods.
Health workers should
educate the eligible couples
for use of contraceptive
methods in both urban and
rural areas. Promotion of
contraceptive usage should
be done by intense
awareness campaigns.
Indonesia's maternal 2 64
mortality is still very high. Latar
In 2012, MMR was reported belakang
as 359/100,000 live births
Every year, an estimated 21 2 11
million girls aged 15 to 19 Latar
years and 2 million girls are belakang
aged under 15 years of
Hal Bagian
Studi ini menunjukkan lebih banyak
kesadaran di daerah pedesaan
dibandingkan dengan di daerah
perkotaan. Praktek metode
kontrasepsi lebih banyak di daerah
pedesaan daripada perkotaan.
Alasan utama untuk tidak
menggunakan metode kontrasepsi
adalah karena takut efek samping di
kedua daerah. Media massa juga
harus didorong di masyarakat untuk
manfaat metode kontrasepsi modern.
Petugas kesehatan harus mendidik
pasangan yang memenuhi syarat
untuk menggunakan metode
kontrasepsi di daerah perkotaan dan
pedesaan. Promosi penggunaan
kontrasepsi harus dilakukan dengan
kampanye kesadaran yang intens
Angka kematian ibu di Indonesia masih
sangat tinggi. Pada 2012, MMR
dilaporkan sebagai 359 / 100.000
kelahiran hidup
Setiap tahun, diperkirakan 21 juta anak
perempuan berusia 15 hingga 19 tahun
dan 2 juta anak perempuan berusia di
bawah 15 tahun hamil di daerah
berkembang (1).

4 Study of socio-economic
determinants in family planning
(Shalini, et all, 2015)
5 Correlates of maternal mortality in
developing countries: an ecological
study in 82 countries (Tadele , et
all, 2017)
York: Guttmacher Institute; becoming pregnant in
2016 developing regions (1),
Shalini Mahana Valecha*, Our study provides an
Maimoona Ahmed, insight regarding the
Akanksha Sood. Study of awareness
socio-economic and utilisation of family
determinants in family planning methods and the
planning. International factors that play a
Journal of Community significant role in deciding
Medicine and Public Health their use. This information,
Valecha SM et al. Int J though cannot be
Community Med Public generalised to all women
Health. 2015 May;2(2):107- due to the limited nature of
111 the study, gives an
understanding of behaviour
patterns. Programs for
family planning are likely to
be more successful when
they reach beyond the
conventional boundaries of
service provision
to influence and alter the
cultural and familial factors
that limit voluntary
contraceptive use. The
challenge then
remains, that if the
awareness of contraception
and its options exist, how do
we increase its use? The
government and its service
providers need to work on
implementing strategies
aimed at closing this divide
Tadele Girum and Abebaw Maternal mortality is
Wasie, 2017. Correlates of correlated with multiples of
maternal mortality in socio-economic factors,
developing countries: an health care system
ecological study in 82 associated factors, disease
countries. Girum and Wasie
6 Studi kami memberikan wawasan tentang
pembahasan kesadaran dan pemanfaatan metode
keluarga berencana dan faktor-faktor
yang memainkan peran penting dalam
memutuskan penggunaannya. Informasi
ini, meskipun tidak dapat digeneralisasi
untuk semua wanita karena terbatasnya
sifat penelitian ini, memberikan
memahami pola perilaku. Program-
program untuk keluarga berencana
cenderung lebih berhasil ketika mereka
melampaui batas-batas konvensional
penyediaan layanan
untuk mempengaruhi dan mengubah
faktor budaya dan keluarga yang
membatasi penggunaan kontrasepsi
sukarela. Tantangannya kemudian
tetap, bahwa jika kesadaran akan
kontrasepsi dan pilihannya ada,
bagaimana kita meningkatkan
penggunaannya? Itu
pemerintah dan penyedia layanannya
perlu bekerja untuk menerapkan strategi
yang bertujuan untuk menutup
kesenjangan ini
6 Kematian ibu berkorelasi dengan banyak
Pembahasan faktor sosial ekonomi, faktor terkait
sistem perawatan kesehatan, beban
penyakit dan interaksinya yang
kompleks.
Maternal Health, burden and their complex
Neonatology, and interactions.
Perinatology (2017) 3:19