DISEÑO DE ZAPATA INTERIOR CON EXCENTRICIDADA VARIABLE

DATOS ZAPATA INTERIOR

PD= 55.50 Tn
PL= 8.30 Tn
PS= 0.00 Tn
Col.
MD= 16.65 Tn.m
ML= 2.49 Tn.m
hs
MS= 0.00 Tn.m

1600 kg/m
3
g S=
qa = 2.40 kg/cm
2
t
f y= 4200 kg/cm
2
r
f'c= 210 kg/cm
2
r
r= 0.10 m L
hs= 2.00 m
COL: b=0.40 h=0.30 m

CALCULO DE LA EXCENTRICIDAD

1.4PD+1.7PL = 1.4 x 55.5 1.7 x8.3 =91.8 Ton EXCENTRICIDAD SIN SISMO
P 1.25(PD+PL+PS) 1.25 ( 56 + 8.3 x0.0 =79.8 Ton e = M = 27.543 = 0.30 m
0.9PD+1.25PS= 0.9 x 55.5 1.25 x0.0 =50.0 Ton P 91.81

1.4MD+1.7ML = 1.4 x 16.7 1.7 x2.5 =27.5 Ton EXCENTRICIDAD CON SISMO (+)
M (+) 1.25(MD+ML+MS1.25 ( 17 + 2.5 x0.0 =23.9 Ton e = M = 23.925 = 0.30 m
0.9MD+1.25MS 0.9 x 16.7 1.25 x0.0 =15.0 Ton P 79.75

1.4MD+1.7ML = 1.4 x 16.7 1.7 x 2.5 =27.5 Ton EXCENTRICIDAD CON SISMO (-)
M (-) 1.25(MD+ML+MS1.25 ( 17 - 2.5 - 0.0) =17.7 Ton e = M = 17.7 = -0.22 m
0.9MD+1.25MS 0.9 x 16.7 1.25 x 0.0 =15.0 Ton P 79.75

EXCENTRICIDAD CRITICA = 0.30m

ASUMIMOS t= 60 cm

qe = qa- gs*hs- gc*hc = 24.00 - 1.6 x 2.00 - 2.40 x 0.60 = 19.36 Ton /cm2

DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LA ZAPATA
B = 2.20m
P 63.8 ### m2 B = 1.82m Asumimos L= 2.20m
A 
qe 19.36 A = 4.84m
CALCULO DE PRESIONES

P
e
###
hs

r
B=2.20m
s2 r
s1

VERIFICACION DE LA PRESION EN EL SUELO

P Pe L/2
s1    79.75 +24 x 1.10 =29.96 Kgr /cm2
A B  L3 4.84 1.95

12
P Pe L/2 x 1.10 =3.00 Kgr /cm2
s2    79.75 - 24

A B  L3 4.84 1.95

12
SE DEBE VERIFICARSE QUE s'1 < qa

s1 = 63.80 + 19.14 x 1.10 =23.97 < 24.00 Kgr /cm2..............Bien Asumir '' B''
4.84 1.95

s  s1  d
qu  l  Area   l
 2 

Vu = Area = 25.06 +29.96 x 0.40 ### Ton/m t l

2
s2
VERIFICACION POR CORTE s1

Area = 11.00 Ton/m l = B/2-b/2-d = 1.10m - 0.20 - 0.50 = 0.40 m

s

qu  l Area 11.00 x 1000 = 2.04 cm

d nec   
  0.53 f ' c  b   0.53 f ' c  b 0.85 x 0.53 x 210 x 100

t nec  d nec  r  2.04 + 10.0 = 12.04 < 60 cm ...............BIEN ¡

VERIFICACION POR PUNZONAMIENTO
L

AREA  qu  ( AT  AS )
h
d/2 d/2
s  s1   s 's ' 
d/2 Area   2    B  L    2 1    b  d   (h  d )
 2   2 
h B
d/2 Area = 29.96 + 3.00 x4.84 - 10.96 ### x 0.72
b+d 2 2

AREA = 67.89 Ton/m

L (b  d ) L (b  d )
 b+d 
2 2 2 2

s2
s1
10.96

21.99

qu  ( AT  AS ) 67.89 =14.74 cm
d nec  
  1.1 f ' c  bO 0.85x1.1 x 210 x 340

t nec  d nec  r  14.74 + 10.0 = 24.74 < 60 cm ...............BIEN ¡

CALCULO DEL ACERO PRINCIPAL

ACERO LONGITUDINAL

qu = 67.89 Ton/m2 L = 0.90m L2 = 0.81m

L
(s 1  s 2 )  L2 s 2  L2 2
MU   
2 2 3
MU = (29.96 -3.00) ### 3.00 x 0.81 x 2 =11.73 Ton-m s2
2 2 3

ASUMIMOS ### cm

MU 11.73x ### =6.33 cm2 ; As  fy 6.33 x 4200

As   a 
  fy  (d  a / 2) 0.9 x 4200 ( 50.0 ###   fc  b 0.85 x 210 x 100

RECALCULANDO
MU As  fy
As   11.73x ### =6.30 cm2 ;
a 
6.30 x 4200
  fy  (d  a / 2)   fc  b
 MU As  fy
As   a 
  fy  (d  a / 2) 0.9 x 4200 ( 50.0 ###   fc  b 0.85 x 210 x 100

0.8  fc  b  d 0.8 x 210 x 100 x 50 =13.80 cm

As MIN  
fy 4200

USAMOS Φ 5/8'' @ = 1.98 x 100 =14.34 cm 5/8'' @ 15 cm

13.80

ACERO TRANSVERSAL

s1  s 2 (29.96 +3.00) = 16.48 Ton-m

qU 
2 2

L
L = 0.90m

qu  L2
MU   16.48 x 0.81 =6.67 Ton-m s2
2 2 s1

ASUMIMOS ### cm

MU 6.67x ### =3.60 cm2 ; As  fy 3.60 x 4200

As   a 
  fy  (d  a / 2) 0.9 x 4200 ( 50.0 ###   fc  b 0.85 x 210 x 100

RECALCULANDO
MU As  fy
As   6.67x ### =3.56 cm2 ;
a 
3.56 x 4200
  fy  (d  a / 2) 0.9 x 4200 ( 50.0 ###   fc  b 0.85 x 210 x 100

0.8  fc  b  d 0.8 x 210 x 100 x 50 =13.80 cm

As MIN  
fy 4200

USAMOS Φ 5/8'' @ = 1.98 x 100 =14.34 cm 5/8'' @ 15 cm

13.80

ARMADO FINAL DE LA ZAPATA INTERIOR

 Col.

hs=2.00

Φ5/8'' @ 15 cm
t=0.60

r=0.10

B=2.20 m Φ5/8'' @ 15 cm
 5/8 "@ 15 cm

L=2.20

0.40

0.30

Φ 5/8 @15 cm

B=2.20
s1
 b  d   (h  d )

s1

=1.49cm

=1.48cm
=0.85cm

=0.84cm