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“EMC is the clear leader in disk-based backup With EMC backup and recovery solutions for VMware, you can address the unique backup challenges
systems and software.” that come with virtualization:
Brian Babineau • Improve backup speeds by up to 90 percent
Sr. Consulting Analyst, Enterprise Strategy Group
January 2010 • Increase server consolidation ratios by up to 50 percent
• Retain backups onsite longer with 40-60x less disk for fast operational recoveries
• Replicate data offsite faster with 99 percent bandwidth efficiency for tape-free disaster recovery
• Recover data reliably with advanced levels of disk and data integrity
2
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To meet these requirements BMC’s team chose and deployed EMC® Data Domain® deduplication
storage managed through its EMC NetWorker environment. Equipped with two EMC Data Domain
DD690 systems, one located at the primary data center and the other residing at its hot DR site, BMC
is now able to replicate data bi-directionally to ensure comprehensive data protection. Data Domain
deduplication storage has delivered massive data reduction of its virtualized systems, allowing BMC
EMC Backup and Recovery Solutions to compress 350 TB of backups down to 3.5 TB (99 percent reduction). BMC now relies entirely on
• EMC Data Domain DD600 Series deduplication Data Domain for its backup and recovery processes and has completely eliminated tape. This move
storage systems
is saving BMC more than $40,000 per year on tape storage, $20,000 per year on tape media and
• EMC Data Domain Replicator software $10,000 per year on tape swapping and administration.
• EMC NetWorker® backup software
Additionally, by virtualizing its server infrastructure with VMware, BMC has reduced data center
• VMware ESX® server virtualization solution
space, cooling and power requirements by 40 percent and has retired or repurposed 130 physical
servers to-date. VMware allowed BMC to automatically allocate server resources to the hosts that
need them and has provided much faster and efficient server provisioning.
Architecting a strategic approach to data protection with best of breed deduplication storage
technology and server virtualization has enabled BMC to achieve its vision of an automated and
centralized backup and recovery process. The benefits are considerable. Not only has BMC
streamlined its entire backup and recovery environment and reduced the administrative burden,
it has also greatly enhanced its business continuity capabilities and reduced power, space and
cooling costs across the data center.
Importantly, BMC is subject to very stringent RTO policies; the EMC Data Domain solution provides a
clear and automated process that demonstrates to auditors that the RTO of just hours can be met.
“Our three year EMC Data Domain ROI was focused on reducing operating and administration
expenses while increasing capacity and throughput. Data Domain has helped us achieve these goals
by streamlining our backup, disaster recovery, and archive processes,” concludes Blake.
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Brown-Forman
Incomplete backups hindered Brown-Forman IT group’s ability to restore data when needed. Differing
time zones also hampered data recovery, especially at overseas sites. For instance, if a recovery request
was submitted from the Seoul site at 3 pm (1 am in Louisville), the Korean site most likely wouldn’t get a
response until after its work day was over. The Brown-Forman IT administrator would leave instructions
for someone at the site to find the correct tape and put it in the tape drive. After that was done, the
administrator could run a recovery process from headquarters. With the time difference between sites
and other hiccups in the recovery process, it could take several days to complete a recovery job.
EMC solution
Business profile To centralize management of backup and recovery for its remote sites and to enable efficient offsite
data replication, Brown-Forman turned to EMC® Avamar®, a backup and recovery solution with
Brown-Forman
patented global data de-duplication technology to identify redundant data segments at the source,
One of the largest American-owned
spirits and wine companies reducing daily backup data by up to 500 times before it is transferred across the network and stored to
disk. “The patented de-duplication technology in EMC Avamar is what really sold us,” says Tinnell. “All
Industry
of our sites have limited bandwidth so the less data we need to send over the network, the better.”
Food and beverage
Geographies Avamar software agents on 42 servers at 31 remote locations enable Brown-Forman to protect their
Headquarters in Louisville, Kentucky, combined 4.5 terabytes of data with no additional remote hardware required. Data from these sites
with offices and partners in 137 is backed up directly over the company’s existing WAN connections to a central Avamar server at
countries
headquarters in Louisville.
Business solution
Data backup and recovery An onsite EMC technician installed the Avamar software without having to leave Brown-Forman
EMC products headquarters. He also helped migrate remote site data from tapes to Avamar, a task that took two
EMC Avamar, EMC Avamar Virtual months. “In our remote sites, we had a wide range of tape drives and many different versions of backup
Edition, VMware software so the initial migration was more time consuming than we expected,” explains Tinnell.
Deployment summary
The EMC technician also helped with the changeover from tape to Avamar, and, based on time zone
EMC Avamar centrally backups up 4.5
terabytes of data on 41 servers at 31 calculations and charting new backup times, determined when to schedule backup windows for each
remote sites worldwide. EMC Avamar of the 42 remote servers. “We were so busy with day-to-day operations that having the EMC technician
Virtual Edition and VMware will back managing the bulk of the work was a huge benefit,” notes Tinnell.
up data at a newly acquired company
with multiple sites.
Backups in minutes as opposed to hours
EMC partners
“With EMC Avamar and its de-duplication technology, the average run times of our backups have been
EMC Professional Services reduced to minutes as opposed to hours,” says Tinnell. “That’s because the rate of change for the data
that must traverse our network at backup time—that is, all data that has changed or is new—is typically
less than one percent of the total that we used to have to backup.”
“Half the cost to deploy a server at a remote site is the tapes, tape
drives, and backup software associated with it. With EMC Avamar,
we’ve eliminated those costs entirely, significantly reducing the
cost of backup and recovery at remote facilities.”
Greg Tinnell, Manager, Storage Management
“Before Avamar, it could take us three days to restore a single file for an international site because
of the time difference, human error, or problems with the backup software,” says Tinnell. “Today,
however, whenever a recovery request comes in, remote site personnel don’t need to do anything
and we can usually restore their data within minutes—or within hours for the most remote sites with
poorer quality network connections—rather than days.”
Summary
EMC Avamar and VMware enable Brown-Forman to centrally manage backup and recovery for its 42
remote servers worldwide—with minimal impact on the company’s WAN—and immediately store data
offsite. In addition, remote-site backups typically take minutes instead of hours, and restorations
take only minutes or hours, as opposed to days. Furthermore, replacing tape backup with the Avamar
solution has eliminated the current and future costs and administrative time associated with backing
up remote sites to tape.
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Generali International
With a modern and flexible approach to insurance services, Generali International has adopted a
similar approach to its IT infrastructure, looking for best-of-breed technology solutions to deliver cost
efficiencies and measurable value to the business. Having committed to a strategic virtualization
initiative, Generali turned to EMC Data Domain deduplication storage as the backbone to redesign
its backup and disaster recovery (DR) processes including Data Domain Replicator software to
improve the cost efficiencies of its storage infrastructure and fully leverage the benefits gained
from virtualization.
Challenges
• Insufficient storage resources to sup-
port virtualized environment Protection of virtual machines presents challenges
• Secure and efficient transfer of backups The Generali International primary data center is located at the company headquarters in Guernsey,
over 100 MB link to DR site with the DR site situated two miles away. The two sites are connected by a 100 megabyte link. All
• Legacy storage infrastructure unable to of the primary applications used by Generali are hosted at this data center, which is also connected
leverage cost and management benefits via a WAN to branch offices in Ireland, Cyprus, Zurich and Hong Kong. Business continuity is of
of virtualization
paramount importance at Generali, and the organization maintains an exact mirror of the production
Results site at the DR site with different levels of synchronization tiered according to the criticality of each
• Efficient and scalable deduplication data set.
storage averaging 38:1 reduction
across all data sets Looking to enhance business continuity capabilities, the Generali IT team embarked upon a virtual-
• Reduced costs and administration ization initiative. The scope of the project soon expanded to include both the production and DR envi-
through elimination of tape ronment, proving to be more cost effective to virtualize both environments at the same time, as well
• Optimized backups and management as easier to replicate between systems for DR purposes. The IT department also selected Vizioncore’s
of server virtualization infrastructure vRanger Pro to provide backup and restore management capabilities for the virtual machines (VMs).
• Simplified and reliable DR processes
utilizing existing WAN links and Although Generali had been utilizing a general disk-to-disk backup solution for over five years to pro-
with greatly improved recovery time tect up to a year’s worth of data, the demands on its storage resources increased considerably once
objectives the virtualized server environment had been implemented. The team could no longer protect even
three months of backups on its existing disk backup system forcing them to reallocate a large portion
of its primary storage – a costly solution for extended retention of backup data.
To continue using the primary system would require increasing the storage capacity at both the
production and DR sites, an approach the Generali team knew was cost-prohibitive and inefficient.
Further, trying to replicate the backups of its VMs using non-optimized replication overwhelmed the
100 MB link that connects the Guernsey-based primary data center and DR site, further limiting the
organization’s data protection capabilities.
EMC Backup and Recovery Solutions In order to realize the full benefits of its virtualization strategy, Generali needed to find an alternative
• EMC Data Domain DD500 Series deduplication backup solution that would minimize storage consumption and require less bandwidth to replicate.
storage systems
In search of a more efficient, scalable and manageable solution, the IT organization began research-
• EMC Data Domain Replicator software ing different approaches to reduce its backup sets via deduplication.
• VMware ESX server virtualization solution
• VMware vCenter Site Recovery Manager EMC Data Domain Solution
Iain Davidson, Operations Manager, Information Systems at Generali led the research effort, con-
sidering a number of different deduplication solutions available. He noted, “Having spent a couple
weeks looking closely at solutions, it became very apparent that EMC’s approach to deduplication
with Data Domain kept coming up. There’s nothing else out there that has the kudos and reputation
that the EMC Data Domain portfolio has. We try to go best-of-breed whenever we can and when we
looked at what we wanted to achieve, it was clear that Data Domain was the right solution for us.”
The team moved ahead quickly, first setting up a multi-system trial to test the performance and
reliability of the Data Domain platform’s deduplication and replication capabilities, and then quickly
moved the systems into production. “It took less than a day to configure the systems. The sales
engineer conducted a backup, set policies, checked the replication, and completed a full restore
before leaving the site and it has worked like a dream since. We’ve rarely had to touch the systems,”
continued Mr. Davidson.
The two Data Domain DD600 Series systems that Generali purchased along with Data Domain
Replicator software are now an essential part of Generali’s data protection infrastructure. Generali
backs up all business critical data through vRanger Pro to Data Domain, replicating an exact copy to
the DR site using just a fraction of the bandwidth and time previously required and achieving fast
time-to-DR synch.
One area that has particularly impressed Mr. Davidson is the support Generali has received for its
EMC Data Domain systems. “From the sales engineer who installed the systems, to the support staff
on the other end of the phone, nothing is too much trouble. Any company that notifies its customer
that there is a potential issue before it happens is a first rate company with which to do business.”
Business Benefits
Since implementing EMC Data Domain, Generali has been able to reduce the storage capacity
required to backup and protect its virtualized server infrastructure by as much as 70:1, with an
average ratio of 38:1 compression across all data sets. This has enabled the organization to achieve
considerable cost, administration and management savings as it now takes just 2.5 TB of disk space
to store 92 TB of backup data. “To get the same amount of storage on my SAN would have been
extremely expensive, plus I would need the same resource utilization at my DR site too. EMC Data
Domain is proving to be a real cost-saver for Generali,” said Davidson.
Network-efficient replication has enabled the Generali team to ensure that its enterprise-wide
production data is quickly and automatically secure at its DR site for business continuity and
compliance-related activities. “Our CEO is very technology aware, and business continuity planning
is a high priority,” explained Mr. Davidson. “I have so much more confidence in our ability to recover
data quickly now. I recently conducted a full virtual server rebuild from the Data Domain system, and
the server was back up and in the infrastructure within 45 minutes – a process that may have taken
a day or more in our previous physical server environment.”
By deploying VMware vCenter Site Recovery Manager, Generali has further simplified recovery testing
and improved overall DR management. Every month Davidson and his team conduct a failover test,
selecting a non-critical server to go down and be recovered. This has further added to the organiza-
tion’s confidence in its ability to recover data quickly and reliably should the need arise.
From an administrative perspective Davidson estimates that the team now spends 50% less time
managing its virtual infrastructure. Instead of having to verify data protection processes server by
server, the team now receives one daily update email confirming that all systems are up and running
correctly, and that backup and replication processes have been completed successfully. In addition,
backups via Data Domain are now also a lot faster, significantly reducing the backup window.
Future plans include expanding the use of Data Domain across the organization. In the meantime
Davidson has implemented a tiered storage approach, requiring the business to decide on the
criticality of each data set, and if necessary provide the budget needed to extend its tier 1 storage
retention based on accessibility requirements.
Davidson concludes, “Virtualization is definitely the way ahead, but it’s also just one building block.
You can make it a lot more efficient and cost effective by adding the right systems and applications.
EMC Data Domain is now a central part of our infrastructure. As we continue to expand our use of
Data Domain within the organization, any other solutions we implement will have to work with
Data Domain. I am not prepared to forego the functionality and the benefits that Data Domain
gives me.”
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Challenges
Hard Rock Hotel & Casino in Las Vegas is in the midst of a major expansion, with construction underway
to increase its number of guest rooms from 650 to nearly 1,600. At the same time, the resort’s critical
systems, front-line computers, and the property’s 140 plus point-of-sale terminals used to make
reservations for spa treatments and process payments for food, drinks and merchandise, still need to
be up and running.
“Doing a major property expansion while we’re open is kind like trying to solve a Rubik’s cube,”
explained Rob Kosier, director of information technology at Hard Rock Hotel & Casino. “We still
need to maintain top-flight guest services even as we periodically shut down certain operations
because of construction. Our old tape backup system made this even more challenging due to
lengthy backup jobs that frequently exceeded the available backup window, which negatively
impacted our production applications.”
Although Hard Rock rotated scheduled backups for multiple systems on alternate days to alleviate
the impact on production systems, growing volumes of data were causing some backups to extend
into the following day, reducing productivity. In addition, Hard Rock’s tape backup systems were
unreliable, requiring manual intervention from the IT teams. And, tape costs were consistently
increasing every month.
As Hard Rock continued to expand, there were many occasions when senior management required
access to Microsoft® Exchange e-mails that often were only stored on tape. To restore them, the IT
department needed to search for the correct tape and initiate a time-consuming restore process.
Because of the many different versions of Exchange in use, the IT Department would occasionally
have to rebuild an out-of-date system. This process could take several weeks depending on current
projects and construction.
EMC solution
After a successful proof of concept, Hard Rock Hotel & Casino replaced its Symantec NetBackup and
tape-based systems with EMC® Avamar® disk-based backup, recovery, and deduplication solution.
Hard Rock now uses Avamar to efficiently back up its critical revenue-generating POS system, spa
management files, Microsoft Exchange e-mails, Microsoft SQL Server® database, and other applications.
Avamar protects approximately 60 physical servers and VMware® virtual machines via fast, daily full
backups to a centralized Avamar storage grid. By deploying VMware, Hard Rock consolidated several of
its physical servers into virtual machines running on ESX® servers, which utilize EMC CLARiiON® CX3-40
networked storage.
In addition, Hard Rock uses EMC SourceOne™ Email Management to archive e-mails older than nine
months from its EMC CLARiiON CX3 production system to EMC Centera® for long-term, cost-effective
storage and e-mail legal discovery.
For example, Avamar integrated deduplication reduced file server backup data by more than 80 percent.
By only sending new, unique sub-file data segments during Avamar daily full backups, Hard Rock’s backup
times have been dramatically reduced from 18-36 hours to just 4-6 hours. Additionally, Microsoft
Exchange backups have been reduced from 12 hours to less than 30 minutes. As a result, backup jobs are
now easily completed within available backup windows without impacting product system performance or
end-user productivity. In addition, data is deduplicated so less storage is required, enabling Avamar’s
daily full backups to be retained for extended periods of time for fast, single-step recovery from disk.
Kosier said, “Basically we’ve gone from a complex system where we would do full backups one day
and incrementals the next to an extremely efficient and simple Avamar solution that provides daily
full backups within available backup windows and speedy one-step recovery when needed.”
Data recovery timeframes have also been dramatically reduced from 3-7 days to just a few minutes.
Summary
Archiving older e-mails to Centera with EMC SourceOne Email Management has helped especially with
the increased number of requests for restored e-mails from Hard Rock’s senior management.
“We’ve saved a ton of time over the last year,” said Kosier. “I do e-mail investigations for senior
management in about five minutes weekly because it’s so much easier to retrieve e-mails on Centera
than on tape.”
VMware and EMC have enabled Hard Rock to keep pace with high data growth rates and facility expansion
without significantly increasing its hardware footprint or adding IT personnel.
“In Las Vegas, everything moves quickly,” commented Kosier. “A 3-year construction project anywhere
else takes half the time here. With EMC, we can be more flexible and responsive to timelines like
these. We were able to get everything moved over to Avamar and our people trained in a week. And it
only takes a few minutes to add a new client—virtual or physical—to Avamar.”
Kosier continued, “Because of this flexibility, our ROI with EMC has been a lot faster than we forecasted.
As we nearly triple the number of rooms on our property, we know our critical data will be available and
protected during this complex transition period and later across a much larger enterprise.”
About EMC
EMC Corporation (NYSE: EMC) is the world’s leading developer and provider of information infrastructure
technology and solutions that enable organizations of all sizes to transform the way they compete
and create value from their information. Information about EMC’s products and services can be found
at www.EMC.com.
EMC Corporation
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