You are on page 1of 4

The Goose

Volume 15 | No. 2 Article 9

2-9-2017

Manifestly Haraway by Donna J. Haraway


Andrew Gordon Jeffrey
Sheffield Hallam University

Part of the Critical and Cultural Studies Commons, Literature in English, North America
Commons, Nature and Society Relations Commons, and the Place and Environment Commons
Follow this and additional works at / Suivez-nous ainsi que d’autres travaux et œuvres:
https://scholars.wlu.ca/thegoose

Recommended Citation / Citation recommandée


Jeffrey, Andrew G.. "Manifestly Haraway by Donna J. Haraway." The Goose, vol. 15 , no. 2 , article 9, 2017,
https://scholars.wlu.ca/thegoose/vol15/iss2/9.

This article is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Commons @ Laurier. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Goose by an
authorized editor of Scholars Commons @ Laurier. For more information, please contact scholarscommons@wlu.ca.
Cet article vous est accessible gratuitement et en libre accès grâce à Scholars Commons @ Laurier. Le texte a été approuvé pour faire partie intégrante
de la revue The Goose par un rédacteur autorisé de Scholars Commons @ Laurier. Pour de plus amples informations, contactez
scholarscommons@wlu.ca.
Jeffrey: Manifestly Haraway by Donna J. Haraway

Stick in the Muddle have a body and mind as much


constructed by the post-Second World
Manifestly Haraway by DONNA J. War arms race and Cold War as by the
HARAWAY women’s movements” (51)—so much of
University of Minnesota Press, 2016 the content seems to speak to
$19.95 contemporary concerns. How should
Reviewed by ANDREW JEFFREY feminism deal with difference (16-28), the
spread of precarious working patterns and
MANIFESTOS the impact of technology in the workplace
MANIFESTO (29-44), and living in a “postgender” world
MANIFEST (8, 67)? The only thing that marks the text
MANIFES as "acceptable in the 80s" is the lack of
MANIFE any engagement with environmental
MANIF movements (aside from a paragraph
MANI skewering The Green Revolution [42] and
MAN a reference to “the anti-nuclear
MA Greenham Common Women’s Peace
M Camp” [13]). Either Haraway is a pre-cog
(Huidoboro ”MANIFESTOS manifest”) prophetess or the text is marked by the
continuity of neoliberalism.
“Making manifestos engages the thinker- “The Cyborg Manifesto” effectively
practitioner; and in this sphere the introduces Haraway’s concerns, ending
thinker-performer is by no means a with a typically ironic sentence: “Though
contradiction in terms” (Danchev xxvi); both are bound in the spiral dance, I
when Cary Wolfe opens this collection of would rather be a cyborg than a goddess”
two previously published manifestos by (68). The spiral dance entwines the neo-
comparing his first encounter with “A pagan celebration of life and death and
Cyborg Manifesto” to “recalling the first the hi-tech world of DNA manipulation;
time you listened to a record that really viewing the spiral through the eyes of a
blew you away” (vii), he sums up Donna cyborg means taking responsibility rather
Haraway’s status as a persuasive and than imagining some form of escape or
prolific rock star-academic-thinker- total control. The cyborg is “not a blissed
performer. Wolfe’s introduction also helps out techno-bunny” (72).
to emphasise the performative aspects of The use of dance as a trope is
Haraway’s work—its “stylistic and carried forward into “The Companion
rhetorical bravado” (vii)—by focusing on Species Manifesto.” Haraway uses the
her use of irony, personae, multiple term “Ontological choreographies,” “the
voices, and tone. scripting of the dance of being” (100), in
The first irony I noticed when which
reading the “ironic political myth faithful
to feminism, socialism and materialism” bodies human and non-human, are taken
(5) from the late twentieth century is that, apart and put together in processes that
despite the speaker being intensely self- make self-certainty and either humanist
or organicist ideology bad guides for
conscious about her historical position—“I

Published by / Publié par Scholars Commons @ Laurier, 2017 1


The Goose, Vol. 15, No. 2 [2017], Art. 9

ethics or politics, much less to personal mythical claims and impersonal self-
experience. (100) reference that seem to mark a controlled
rage: “This essay is an effort to build an
This is another ironic sentence: the
ironic political myth faithful to feminism,
querulous reader asking, How can
socialism and materialism” (5). However,
Haraway call on "personal experience"
the ‘effort to build’ could also be a labour
when she questions self-certainty and
of love. The “Companion Species
humanism? I prefer to read the sentence
Manifesto” begins with interspecies
as part of a performance that
relating or love: “Ms. Cayenne Pepper
demonstrates what Haraway calls, in the
continues to colonise all my cells—a sure
entertaining conversations with Cary
case of what the biologist Lynn Margulis
Wolfe that end the book, “the negative
calls symbiogenesis” (94). We are
way of naming” (278). Haraway uses the
launched into biological science by a
idea that it is impossible to give a positive
personal story which is beyond the
definition of an infinite and eternal God to
writer’s direct control and is marked by
deal with problems of finitude and
recognition of a possible colonial
mortality, putting a critic who routinely
relationship: “we signify in the flesh a
complicates oppositions on the finite side
nasty developmental infection called love”
of an infinite/finite binary: “you know
(95).
which is, sort of, embarrassing to say
Wolfe puts this difference down to
because, well, you can readily see why
critique being “retooled within a context I
(laughter). I mean you laugh when this
would call more thoroughgoingly
happens to you; language does this to
biopolitical” (219). Haraway agrees with
you” (278). The interview performs an
this statement. However, she calls for
ironic tension in Haraway’s work through
“pleasure in the confusion of boundaries
the use of humour, demonstrating how a
and for responsibility in constructing
finite negative way works.
them” (7), and it is worth marking the
Wolfe asks Haraway to explain the
boundary between Haraway and
differences between the two manifestos
biopolitical thought: “The Cyborg
by playing down the sense of performance
Manifesto” states that, “Michel Foucault’s
in the “Companion Species Manifesto:” “a
biopolitics is a flaccid premonition of
lot of people read the ’Cyborg Manifesto‘
cyborg politics, a very open field” (7).
very much in the mode of performance,
Haraway politely marks a boundary,
and that’s very different from the voice
herself, by pointing out that her “thickest
you get later” (219). Haraway responds
thread” is “first of all biological” (263) and
that, “There’s a sense that in which the
also “ecological feminist” (264). This
’Companion Species Manifesto‘ grows
marks an important distinction:
more out of an act of love, and the
biopolitical discourses often view the
’Cyborg Manifesto‘ grows more out of an
biological sciences with great suspicion
act of rage” (219). The difference is
and often ignore ecological feminism.
marked by the opening of both manifestos
It is the type of performance that
where we can see the love/rage
marks the difference between the
dichotomy complicate. The “Cyborg
manifestos and this difference is
Manifesto” begins with -isms, large
generated by Haraway’s developing

https://scholars.wlu.ca/thegoose/vol15/iss2/9 2
Jeffrey: Manifestly Haraway by Donna J. Haraway

relationship with writing and storytelling. modelled by the relationship between two
Haraway imagines cyborgs as seizing “the dogs: “[t]hey invented this game; this
tools to mark the world that marked them game remakes them. Metaplasm, once
as other....The tools are often stories” again” (193).
(55), because “[w]riting, technology and Metaplasm: “a generic term for
power are old partners” (13). Writing is a almost any kind of alteration in a word,
technology that etches on to pre-existing intentional or unintentional” (112). “I
surfaces: “[t]he silicon chip is a surface for want to end our conversation with the
writing” (13). This is writing as disruptive seed of a ’Cthulecene Manifesto’” (294).
rage that aims to “subvert command and
control” (56). “The Companion Species M
Manifesto” doggedly plays around with ME
the distinction between speech, writing, MED
and other forms of gestural MEDU
communication: “We have had forbidden MEDUS
conversation; we have had oral MEDUSA
intercourse; we are bound in telling story MEDUSAS
upon story with nothing but the facts”
(94). This is story telling as love, binding Works Cited
things together, a “four part composition” Danchev, Alex. “Introduction.” 100 Artists’
(108). The manifesto starts with extracts Manifestos: From the Futurists to
from “Notes of a Sports Writer’s the Stuckists, Penguin, 2011, xix-
Daughter” and these notes are weaved xxix.
through the piece, explaining the Huidobro, Vincentem. “MANIFESTOS
approach to writing that aims “to write manifest.” 1925. 100 Artists’
the game stories, to stay close to the Manifestos: From the Futurists to
action, to tell it like it is” (109), because the Stuckists, Penguin, 2011, xix.
the game is where “fact and story
cohabit” (109). This is why the manifesto ANDREW JEFFREY is a practice-based
ends by re-referencing “ontological creative writing PhD Student at Sheffield
choreography” (193); this is not writing Hallam University. Recent poems have
that aims to scratch a surface but does appeared in Route 57, Matter, and
aim to compose on-going movement, as Plumwood Mountain Review.

Published by / Publié par Scholars Commons @ Laurier, 2017 3

You might also like