Name : Bem

pong
Kwasi
Gym
Index NE : 5862816
BSc . Civil Engineering 3
Question 2C
-

1.2in 1.2in
K¥-4 Heteronymic .
20.6 KNI.ms

IT

/
IT
tan 8=0.55
"
'
③ coarse soil without silt =

few grained
19!
i i
l l

i¥
l l
,
v ka = I -
sin 0 .

0.406
¥0
:/
.

o
!

① I
③ ① kN Im '
22.5
I I
Jsat >
l l l

l l
l

3. On

On the surface of the backfill = Halt 21.5×0.406*0 -

Okpa

At the boundary of the water level =

ska H =
0.406×21.5×1.5 = 13.09 kPa

At the boundary of the water level ( 2nd layer 8kg H

-

-
0.406×21.5×1.5=13.09 kPa
'

At the base = 8 Kalt t

Y ka Ht Tutt
=
0406121.57115 ) t (22.5-9.81)/0.406716-1.5 ) t 9.8116-1.51
=
13.09 t 23.18 t 44.15 = 80.42 kPa

i. run i. zm Area 1=42×1.5×13.09--9.82 kpa

KIKE Area IT
#
=
13.09×4.5=58.91 Kps
a-
kPa
Area # 42×4.5×(80.42-13.09)=151.49
II
④
l l
⑤ =

!
J
' l

l l '
l Total Earth pressure Fa
, = 220.22 kPa
C ,

-6
:| I. a.szll.shtu.sltss.si/4kItKt49Y4I#
①
220.22
l l l l

l l
l ,

+
I = 1.86M

3.
#
On

In order to find the value of the base of Sec .

4

we use similar triangles

o÷= K = 0.15M
 "
i÷i¥:÷÷
1.2×6--7.2 20.6 148.32 1.2T = 1.8 266.98

¥ :::::÷ : : : i "
:c :i÷÷:÷ : : ::
0.45×1.5=0.68 21.5 14.62 t ?fft¥ 40.64
1%642×0.45×45=1.01/22.51227312-4+-0142171285164781
ER - -

299.2g ERM -
- 533.948
-

ilfactv of safety against sliding -

Ekta -

ER ,
2992810.55 )
=
-
= O 75.

220.22

iilfactor of safety against Overturning -aERighthgMoue

{ Overturn in Moments
33.948
Forearming -
-

25×-2
20.22 1.86

iii ) Eccentricity ,e = KB -
I where I is the distance measured Am the
toe to where the resultant force acts
I = ERM -

Eon 533.948 -
408.94 0.148in
=
-
I -

ERA 299.28

Eccentricity ,
e= Yz ( 3 ) -
0.15 = 1.08 in

in Maximum -

pressure
-

ftp.flt#B--B-2e "

g
B' =3 -211.08 ) =
0.84
Maximum
) 3104.78M€
-

pressure 02%94×282,11+641.84 =
Minimum
-

pressure 2%42×8,2/1 -

blljo.si#=-239220kPs-PnessueDistibnty

235220km
-
'

3104.78
kPa