W

O M.T
Y.C W
W .100 O M.T
WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW
MAX4173
LE
AVAILAB .T W
M WW 00Y.CO .TW
0 Y .CO .TW W
W.1
0
OM
Low-Cost, SOT23, Voltage-Output, W.1 OM
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
M .T W WW .100Y.C M.TW High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
0
.10 M W.1 OM W O
WW 00Y.CO .TW General
WW .100Y.C M.TW
Description WW .100Y.C M.TW Features
W.1 M W O current- W
o Low-Cost, O Current-Sense Solution
TheOMAX4173
.C amplifier
low-cost, precision,
WWin a tiny
high-side
Y.C W WW .100Compact Y.C .TW
WW .100Y sense
M . T W is available . 1 0 0
SOT23-6 M .T
package.
W O M
Weliminates O o High Y.C
W .CO a.Tvoltage
ItYfeatures
WW .100gain-setting W output WW that Y.C the need
00today’s .TWfor WW Accuracy . 100
+2V to +28V
M .TW
Common-Mode
M resistors and it is ideal . 1
for M
notebook Range, W Functional Down
O to 0V, Independent of
W O W W .CO W Y.C W
0Y.C Mcell
WW .10computers, .T W phones, andW other systems
.1 0 0 Y where .T W
cur- W
Supply Voltage
. 1 0 0 M .T
W rentYmonitoring C O is critical. High-side WW current OM
.Cmonitoring W W O
Y.C Available W
W W 0 . W
.T in battery-powered W 0 0 Y .T W o W
Three Gain 0 0
Versions
. 1 M.T
. is0especially
1 M useful W . 1systems,Osince M it W C O
W .CO WW path .C battery .TW WW (MAX4173T)
+20V/V Y. W
WW does . 1 0 0Ynot interfere
M .TWwith the ground W . 1 0of0Ythe
O M W .100 O M.T
Wcharger. The O input common-modeW range of 0 to .C+28V is.TW +50V/V (MAX4173F)
WW (MAX4173H) Y. C
WW independent 00Y
.C
ofMthe .TW supply voltage W and ensures 1 00Y that M the +100V/V . 100 M .TW
. 1 . O W O
W O WWeven00when Y.C con- .TWo ±0.5% Full-Scale WW .1Accuracy 00Y
.C .TW
WW current-sense
. 1 0 0Y.C feedback M .TW remainsW viable
. 1 M W O M
nected
W toYa.C battery
O in deep discharge.
WW for
W The MAX4173’s CO
0Y.inside TW WWOffset.10Voltage 0Y.C (MAX4173T) W
WWwide .1.7MHz 1 00 bandwidth M . T W makes it suitable
W . 1 0use
O M . o ±3mV Input W O M.T
O
W charger control loops. WWBandwidth . C
WW .100Y.C M.TW
battery WW .100Y.C M.ToWWide 1.7MHz Y
.100 (MAX4173T) M.T
W
W O W C O
TheWW combination
Y.C
Oof three gain versions W and 0a0user- Y.C .oTW WW Y. .TW
Wselectable . 1 00external M .TW resistor W
sense sets the . 1
full-scale M 420µA Supply Current
W . 100 O M
O feature offers a high W O .C
current W
WW reading. 0Y.CThis M . TW WWlevel.1of00inte- Y.C o.T W
Available WW .100YSOT23
in Space-Saving M .TW
Package
. 1 0 Wcurrent- O M W O
gration, Wresulting
WWsolution. 0 Y.C
O a simple and compact
in
. T W WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
sense 0
. 1
WW 0operates . C OM
W
W
W+28V Y .CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW
Y W 0
TheW MAX4173
W.1draws
0 from .T a single
OM420µA of supply current
+3V to .10sup-
.CO .TW
M Typical WW Operating
.1 OM Circuit
ply, typically . only
C WW over Y W 0 Y.C W
W
the extended
W
. 1 00 Y
operating .T W
temperature
M
W
range (-40°C W . 10to 0
O M W .1 0
O M.T
+85°C), WW
W
and is offered
O
0Y.C inMthe .TW space-saving WWSOT23 00Y
.C .TW WWVSENSE .100Y.CILOAD M.TW
. 1 0 W . 1 O M 0 TO +28V W O
package. W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
RSENSEW O
W . C O Applications WW 00Y.CO .TW W W 0 Y.C W
W W
.10 0 Y
M .T W W
W . 1 O M RS+ W .
RS- 1 0
O M.T
NotebookWComputers O +3V TO +28V
W .C
WW .100Y.C MSystems .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW VCC W
.100
Y
M.T
W
Portable/Battery-Powered W O W C O
WW Packs/Chargers .CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
0.1µF
WW .100Y. .TW
SmartW Battery
. 100Y
Functional M Diagrams W O W O M
Cell Phones W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW MAX4173T/F/H WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O W
WW .1LOAD/ .CO .TW
WW .100Y.C M.TW
Power-Management Systems WW .100Y.C A/DM.TW OUT 00Y
O Current Monitoring WW CO WW BATTERY OM
General System/Board-Level W .C Y.CONVERTER W W 0 Y.C W
PA Bias Control W W
. 1 00 Y
M .T W W
W . 10 0
O M .T GND
W .1 0
O M.T
W .CO .TW WW .100Y. C
Precision Current WW Sources 00Y WW .100Y.C M.TW M .TW
. 1 M W O W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.Ordering TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
Information
WW 00Y.CO .TW
W W Y .C O
W W WW 00Y.CO .TW W
PART
W .10GAIN0 (V/V)M.T TEMP RANGEW.1 O M
PIN-PACKAGE SOT W
TOP.1 MARK OM
W W
0 Y .C O
W -40°C to W W 0 0 .C
Y 6 SOT23 .T W W
W AABN 1 0 0Y.C M.TW
MAX4173TEUT+T W 0 .T 1 .
W.1
20
OM
+85°C
W. OM W O
MAX4173TESA+ WW .10020Y.C M.TW -40°C to +85°C WW .100Y.C8 SO M.TW WW — .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
MAX4173FEUT+T W 50
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O -40°C to +85°C WW .100Y6.CSOT23 .T W WW AABO
.1 0 0Y.C M.TW
M —W O
MAX4173FESA+
WW 00Y.CO .TW
50 -40°C to +85°C WW
W 0 CO
8 .SO
Y T W WW .100Y.C
W 1 0 M .
MAX4173HEUT+T
W W.100 1
.C OM -40°C to +85°C WW. 6 Y SOT23
.CO .TW
AABP W
W—W
MAX4173HESA+ W 100 0 0 Y .T W
-40°C to +85°C W . 1 0 0
8 SO M
. 1 O M W O
Pin Configurations appear at end of data
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant
Functional Diagrams continued atW
WWsheet.
end of data
package.
0Y.C M.TW
0sheet. WW .100Y.C M.TW
. 1
WW 00Y.CO
T = Tape and reel.
UCSP is a trademarkappear of Maxim Integrated
ofW
W
WProducts, 0 Y .CO .TW
Inc. W
0 W.1
Pin Configurations at end data sheet.
W.1 OM
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW
W O
For pricing, delivery, and ordering WW information, Y.C .TW contact Maxim Direct
W .1 0 0
O Mplease
WW website Y. C
at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s .100 at www.maximintegrated.com. 19-1434; Rev 5; 4/11
W W
W
 W
O M.T
Y.C W
W .100 O M.T
WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW
MAX4173 Y .CO .TW
M .T W
W WW 00Y.CO .TW
0
Low-Cost, SOT23, Voltage-Output, W.1
0
OM W.1 OM
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
M
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier
.T W WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
Y .CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
.10 0 .1 M
WW 00Y.ABSOLUTECO
M
W
MAXIMUM WW RATINGS Y .CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW
W .10 0 .1Power Dissipation
W.1 Y VCC,O M.TRS- to GND ..........................................
RS+,
WW 00-0.3V .CO
M to +30V
-0.3V WW
Continuous
Y .CO .T(TW
M A = +70°C)
WW 0 .
OUTC to GND T W W
.............................................. Y to (V .T+ W 0.3V) W 8-Pin SO 0
(derate
1 0 5.88mW/°C above +70°C)............... 471mW
0 . . 1 OM
CC . M
O above +70°C)................. 696mW
W.1 Output M
OShort-Circuit to VCC or GND W Y.C Continuous
......................... W(derateY8.7mW/°C
WW Temperature
SOT23-6
0 .C Range W
Y.C
WW .100Differential . T
Input WVoltage (VRS+ W-W 0 0
VRS-) .............................
. 1 M .T W
±0.3V Operating . 1 0 M .T
.......................... -40°C to +85°C
W CurrentO M W O ±20mA W O
.C ............................
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M
into Any Pin.........................................................
.TW
StorageWW Temperature
.
YRange
100(soldering, M .TW -65°C to +150°C
O W O Lead Temperature W O 10s) ................................ +300°C
.C ......................................
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW Soldering WW Temperature
. 1 00Y(reflow)M .TW +260°C
W O W .C O
W
WW Stresses .CO those .TW WWMaximum Y.C may cause .TWpermanent damage WW to the.1device. 00Y These are TWratings only, and functional
M.stress
. 100Y beyond M
listed under “Absolute
W . 100Ratings” O M W C O
W .CO rating Y.C WW .100Y.
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
WW absolute 0 Ymaximum .T W WW periods
conditions for extended 0 0may affect device .T W
reliability. M .TW
0 W. 1 OM O
W.1 OM W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W .CO .TW WW 00Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW
WWELECTRICAL 0 Y
MCHARACTERISTICS
W
W.1 Y.COM W
W .10
.C O W W.1 Y.COM W W
WW Y+28V, VCC.=TW +3V to +28V,W 00TA = TMINMto.TTMAX, RLOAD =W 00
∞ unless .otherwise noted..T
W 1 Y.COM W
(VRS+ = 0 to VSENSE = 1
TA =W .100 (NoteO 1)M W .0V, O W
Typical values are at
+25°C.) C W .C W
WW .100Y. W
M.T SYMBOL WW.10
W 0Y M.T
W 00
W.1MIN Y.CTYP
.T
OM MAX UNITS
W PARAMETER O C O
CONDITIONS W
W W 00Y Range
.C .TW VCC W 1 0by
.
0YPSR testM.TW W . 1300 M .TW
Operating.1Voltage M GuaranteedW . O W O 28 V
W
WW .100Input
Common-Mode
O
Y.C Range.TWVCMR (Note WW2) .100Y.C M.TW WW 0.100Y.C M.T 28
W
V
W O M W C O W W .C O
.C W
W > +2.0V.100Y . W W Y
00 90 M.T W
WW .10Rejection
Common-Mode 0Y M.T ICC
WCMR VRS+ .T W.1 0.42
dB
Supply W W
Current C O V > W W
+2.0V, V > .C
12V OM W Y .C O 1.0
W mA
Y. W RS+ CC Y W W 00 .T
W
Leakage Current W .100 O M.IT RS+, IRS-
W
VCC = 0V, VW .10=028V OM.T W W.1 0.3Y.COM 3 µA
W RS+ .C TW
WW .100Y.C M.TW W
VRS+ > +2.0VW.1 0 0 Y .T W W . 1 0 0 M .
OM 0 W O50
W WW 00Y.CO I.RS+ T W VRS+ ≤W W
+2.0V 0 0 Y.C .T W W-350W
. 1 0 0Y.C 50 M.TW
W.1 Y.COM W VRS+ > +2.0V .1 M W O
Input Bias Current
W W WW 00Y.CO .TW W 0W 1 0 0 Y.C100 .TµA W
W . 1 0 0 MIRS-.T . 1 M W . O M
O W O .C
W
WW .100Y.C V M.TW V
VRS+ ≤ +2.0VW Y.C .TW
-700WW .100Y100 M.TW
W
W . 100 O M W O mV
WW .100Y.C M.TW
Full-Scale Sense Voltage W O = V - V 150
WW .100Y.C M.TWVSENSE = +100mV,
SENSE SENSE RS+
WW VCC
RS-
0 0 Y.C .T W
W. 1 = +12V, V RS+
O M = +12V ±0.5
W 5.75 O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
VSENSE = +100mV, WW VCC.=10+12V, 0Y.CVRS+M TW
= .+12V, WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O 0.5W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW
3.25
W WW 00Y.CO .TTAW= +25°C WW 0 0 Y.C .T W
Total OUT Voltage Error .1
W .C OM VSENSE = +100mV, VW CC W=.1+28V,YV.RS+ M
CO= +28VTW WW 5.75
0.5
0
O
Y.C % .TW
(Note 3) W Y W W 0 . W 1 0
W 00
W.1 Y.COMVSENSE
.T = +100mV, VCC W .10 VRS+ =O+0.1V
= +12V, M -9WW.±24 M
.CO .TW
W W W W 0 Y .C .T W W 0 0 Y
W 00 .T= +12V, VRS+ = +12V,WV.SENSE 10 = +6.25mV OM .1 M
W W.1 Y.COM
VCC
W Y .C W ±7.5 WW
W 0 Y .CO .TW
(Note W
4) W 00 .T 0
W 00
W.1 Y.COMAX4173T, M.T W.1= 28V,Y.COM W W W.1 Y.COM W
W
W W
. 1 00 M .T=W250mV W W.100
V CC = +3.0V, V RS+
O M .T 0.8
W 1.2
W .100 O M.T
W VO W .C
WW .100Y.C M.TW W
SENSE Y
WW .100Y.CMAX4173F, M .TWVCC = +7.5V, W
W .100 O M.T
W -V Y O V W= 28V, O W .C
WW .100Y.C M.TW 0.8 W 1.2 .10V0Y
RS+ W
0 .C
Out High Voltage (Note 5) W(V )
W CC .10OH VSENSE =.T
M
W
250mV
W O W O M.T
W .CO .TVW .C W .C
WW .100YMAX4173H, M CC = +15V, VW
W
RS+ = 28V, . 1 00Y M .TW 0.8 W1.2 W.100Y OM.TW
W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
VSENSE O = 250mV
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
WW 0MAX4173TEUT, Y .CO .TW TA =W
W +25°C
0 Y.C .T W1.2 5WW
0 0 Y.C
W 0
VOL .1 VCC = +5V,M .1 0 M mV.1
OUT Low Voltage
W W V Y.C=O0mV VRS+ = 0.89V,
W WWto +85°C Y .CO .TW W WW
W 00
SENSE .T T A W
= -40°C
.10 0 M
40
W W.1 Y.COM W WW 00Y.CO .TW
W 00 .T W
W.1 Y.COM W W W.1 Y.COM
W W 00 .T W 00
W.1 Y.COM W W W.1
W W
2 W
W .100 O M.T Maxim Integrated
W Y .C W
W 00 .T
W W.1 Y.COM
W 00
W W.1
W
 W
O M.T
Y.C W
W .100 O M.T
WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW
Y .CO .TW
M .T W
MAX4173 W WW 00Y.CO .TW
0
W.1
0
OM
Low-Cost, SOT23, Voltage-Output, W.1 OM
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
M .T W WW .100Y.C M.TW High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
.10 0 .1 M
CO
WW 00Y.ELECTRICAL
M
W WW 00Y.CO (continued) W W WW 00Y.CO .TW
W
CHARACTERISTICS .T
W.1 Y(V.C OM
.T .1 M
.CO= 0V,.T W.1 Y.COM W
W RS+ = 0 to +28V,
W VCC = +3VW WtoW +28V, V
0 0Y
SENSE TAW = TMIN to TMAX W W, RLOAD =00
1 ∞ unlessOotherwise
.T noted. Typical values are at
W . 100 TA = +25°C.)
M .T(Note 1) W . 1 O M W . M
W
WW .100Y.C PARAMETER
O
.TW WW 00Y
.C .TW CONDITIONS WW .100Y.C M.TW
. 1 M WW 00Y.CO .TW
M SYMBOL O MIN TYP MAX UNITS
W O W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW W
MAX4173T, . 1 M
W=W+100mV O
W W Y . CO
W W WW 00Y.CO .TW W
VSENSE
1 0 0 Y.C .TW
1.7
W 0 0 .T . 1 M . O M
W.1 OM W .CO W
WW .100Y.C M.T1.4 W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .V1RS+ 00Y= +12V,M.TW
MAX4173F,
W O V = W
+100mV C O
.CO .TW WW .100Y.
W SENSE
BWW VCC = .C .TW MAX4173H, .TW
WW Bandwidth
. 1 00Y M
W . 1 00Y +12V,
M W O M MHz
W O W CLOAD = 5pF .C O W .C W
WW .100Y = +100mV.100Y
1.2
WW .100Y.C M.TW M.T
W VSENSE W
W OM
.T
W O W C O W .C
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y. M .TW VSENSE =W +6.25mV 100Y
. M .TW
O W O W .C O 0.6
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
(Note 4)
WW .100Y M.T
W
W
MAX4173T O W C O 20
WW 00Y.CO .TW A WMAX4173F
WGain
W 00Y
.C .TW WW .100Y. 50M.TW
. 1 M V/V
W W . 1
.C O M V
W W Y .C O
W W W W
0 Y .CO .TW
00Y W WMAX4173H 00 .T 0
W.1 Y.COM W
W .T 100
W.1 Y.COM W W W.1 Y.COM W W 0
W W .10 0.5 OM±2.5 .T
W . 1 00 M .T W
MAX4173T/F
W . 10V0SENSE =OM.TTA = +25°C W C
W O ∆A +10mV to +150mV, .C WW .100Y . .TW
WW .100Y.C M.TW
V
VCC W=WVRS+ .=112V 00Y M
W
T.AT= -40°C to +85°C M4.0
W O W CO
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
Gain Accuracy O
WW V .100Y .C .TW WW .100Y. M.T
W %
O MAX4173H W SENSE = O M
TA = +25°C W 0.5 .CO±2.5
W
WW .100Y.C M.T∆AWV +10mV WtoW+100mV, 00Y
.C .TW WW .100Y M .TW
=W
. 1 M
OTA = -40°C to +85°C W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O VCC = VRS+
WW .100Y.C M.TW
12V
WW .100Y.C 4.0M.TW
WW 0.300Y.C±3 O
W
Input Offset Voltage .C O V MAX4173TEUT, WW 00Y.CTO A = +25°C
W W W
(Note 6) W
W
. 1 0 0 Y
M .T
OS W VRS+ = 12V
W
W . 1 TAO =M
.T
-40°C to +85°C W . 1 ±5 O M.TmV
W O WW .100Y .C
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.VCSENSEM=.T W
+6.25mV M.T
W
W O W C O
WW O WW .100Y.
W = 12V,00Yto.C 400
OUT SettlingW Time to 1% of0Y.C
0 .TWVCC = +12V,W VRS+ 1
+100mV .TW
M M .TW
. 1 M CLOAD = 5pF WW
. O W O ns
Final Value W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
W VY
00to
.C = +100mV
SENSE .TW WW800 .100Y.C M.TW
. 1 M W O
WW 00Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW +6.25mV
WW .100Y.C M.TW
W
OUT Output Resistance .1
W ROUT M
.C O W W.1 Y.COM W 12 W
W 0 Y.C
OkΩ
W
W Y W W 0 ≥ .T W .1 0 M.T
W . 100 M .T
MAX4173T, V SENSE = 80mV,
W . 10RS+
V +2V
O M 60 84
W C O
W O
Y.C MAX4173F, W VRS+ .C 91W Y. W
Power-Supply Rejection
WW .100PSR M .TW VSENSEW= 32mV, . 1 00Y≥ +2V M.TW 60 W
W . 100 dBOM.T
W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O MAX4173H, VSENSE = 16mV,
WW V.RS+ 00Y
≥ +2V.C .TW
60 95WW .100Y.C M.TW
1 M W O
Power-Up Time to 1% of W .COVSENSET=W+100mV, CLOAD W=W5pF 00Y.CO .TW 10 WW 0 Yµs.C W
Final Value W W
. 10 0 Y
M . W
W . 1 O M W . 1 0
O M.T
W O W 7) 00Y.C W Y .C W
Saturation Recovery Time WW .100Y.CVCC M .TW VRS+ = 12VW(NoteW
= +12V,
. 1 M .TW 10 W
W .100µs OM.T
W O O W .C
WW Y.C at TA .=T+25°C. W All temperature WW limits Y.C .TWby design. W W.100Y OM.TW
Note 1: All devices are 100% production
. 1 00tested M W . 100are guaranteed
O M
Note 2: Guaranteed by Total Output WVoltageYError
WWis the .sum .COTest..TW WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
Note 3: Total OUT Voltage Error 1 00of gain and M offset voltage errors. W O
Note 4: +6.25mV = 1/16 of +100mV WW full-scaleY .CO .TW
voltage. W WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W is.1in
0
0 saturation.M .1 M W O
Note 5: VSENSE such that output stage
WW Y .COtests. .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C
Note 6: VOS is extrapolated from Wthe Gain Accuracy 0
.10 reversal .1 M W
Note 7: The device does not experience W Wphase .C OM when overdriven. WW 00Y.CO .TW WW
W 0 0 Y .T W W . 1 M
W.1 OM W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C
W O W
Maxim Integrated WW .100Y.C M.TW WW 3
W W . C O
W 00 Y .T W
W W.1 Y.COM
W 00
W W.1
W
 W
O M.T
Y.C W
W .100 O M.T
WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW
MAX4173 Y .CO .TW
M .T W
W WW 00Y.CO .TW
0
Low-Cost, SOT23, Voltage-Output,W.1
0
OM W.1 OM
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
M
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier
. T W WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
0
.10 M W.1 OM WW 00Y .CO .TW Characteristics
WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW WTypical .1
Operating
W.1 Y(V.C CCO=M WWnoted.) OM
WW 00Y.COA .TW
+12V, VRS+ = +12V, VSENSE = +100mV, T = +25°C, unless otherwise
W W W W 0 0 Y.C .TW
W . 100 M .T . 1 M W . 1 O M
W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W CO SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLYW W
VOLTAGE .COSUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
W WW 00Y.CO SUPPLY .TWCURRENT vs. RS+ VOLTAGE
WW .100Y.440 M . T W W . 1 0 0 Y 550 M .T W
W . 1 1.4OM
W .CO .TW
MAX4173 TOC01

MAX4173 toc02

MAX4173 toc03
W
WW .100Y .CO .TW WW .100Y500 WW .100Y.C M.TW
MAX4173T M 1.2 O
.CO .TW MAX4173TWWW 00Y.C
430
W . C OM WW 00450 Y W
W W 00420Y .T W W 1 .1 1.0 OM.T

SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)

. M
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)

SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)

. 1 M W O W C
W
WW .104100Y.C MAX4173H
O
.TW WW .10400 0Y.C M.TW WW .100Y. M .TW
M W O
.CO .TW MAX4173F WW
0.8
W .CO .TW W 0Y.C M.TW MAX4173T
WW .400 00Y WW .1350 00Y M . 100.6
1 M W O W O
W
WW 390.100Y.C M.TW
O MAX4173F
WW 300 0 0 Y.C MAX4173H .T W WW .100Y.C MAX4173F M.T
W
W . 1 O M W 0.4 C O
W O WW .100Y .
WW 380 .100Y.C M.TW WW 250.100Y.C M.TW W
M.T MAX4173H
W O W C O
WW .100Y.
O 0.2
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW .TW
200
WW370 .100Y.C M.TW W O M
W O 15 20 25 30 WW-50 -35 Y 150
.C O W 0 000.5
0
Y.C 1.0 1.5.TW2.0 2.5 28
WW 0 .1050Y.C 10
.TW W . 1 00-20 -5 10M25.TW 40 55 70 85 W
. 1 M
W W SUPPLY
. C
M
OVOLTAGE (V) W W Y .C O
TEMPERATURE (°C)
W W W W
0 Y .CO VRS+ (V).TW
Y W W 00 .T 0
W
W .100 O M.T W.1 Y.COM W W W.1 Y.COM W
.C W W 0 OUTPUTMERROR .T vs.
WW TOTAL . 1 0Y OUTPUT ERROR
0SUPPLY M
W
.Tvs. W . 0 OUTPUT
10TOTAL M .T
ERROR
W
0TOTAL
.1FULL-SCALE O
O
VOLTAGE W vs. SUPPLY O VOLTAGE .C SENSE VOLTAGE
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
0.60 W6W .100Y.C M.TW WW 4 . 1 00Y M .TW
O
MAX4173 toc05

MAX4173 toc06
MAX4173 toc04

W O W
0.45WW
W .CO .TW W 00Y
.C .TW WW .100Y.C M.TVW CC = 28V

. 1 00Y M
W 4
W . 1 O M 3 W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WWMAX4173T 0Y.C M.TW
MAX4173H
WW .100Y.C M.TW
TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR (%)

TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR (%)

TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR (%)

0.30
. 1 0
0.15 W
MAX4173T
W . C O
W
2
WW 00Y.CO .TW 2
W WW 00Y.CO .TW
Y W
W
W .10 0
O M.T W .1
.C OM W W.1MAX4173H Y.C
OM
W
0 .C 0 W Y W 1 W 0
W W
. 1 0 Y
0MAX4173H M .T W W
W . 10 0
O M .T
W .1 0
O M.T
W O MAX4173F
WW .100Y. C
WW .100Y.C M.TW .TW
-0.15
WW .100Y.C M.TW -2
MAX4173F 0
W O W O M
W O WWMAX4173T.100YMAX4173F .C
WW .100Y.C M.TW -1
-0.30
WW .100Y.C M.TW -4 M .TW
W O
-0.45
VSENSE = 100mVW
W Y.C
O
W -6 VSENSE =W WW 00Y.CO .TW
6.25mV WW .100Y.C M.TW
W 1 0 0 .T . 1 M W O
-0.60
0 5 10 W15 W. 20 Y25.CO30M W 0 5 10WW 15 20 Y.25
0 CO 30 TW 0
-2
50 W 100
W 0 0 Y150.C 200 .TW
W 00 .T W .10(V) . .1
W.1(V) Y.COM W M W(mV) OM
WW 00Y.CO .TW Y.C
SUPPLY VOLTAGE SUPPLY VOLTAGE VSENSE
W W 0 W
W W
.100 M .T W
TOTAL OUTPUTW .
ERROR 1 vs. O M W .1 0
O M.T
POWER-SUPPLY W REJECTION O
WW VOLTAGE .C WWvs. TEMPERATURE Y.C .TW
vs. W W
FREQUENCY
. 10 0Y.C M.TW COMMON-MODE . 1 00Y M .TW GAIN ACCURACY W . 100 OM
W O
O 6 WW .100Y.C M.TW
W 1.2
WW .100Y.C M.TW
0
WW .100Y.C M.4TW
MAX4173 toc09
MAX4173 toc08
MAX4173 toc07

WW 00Y.CO .TW
-10
W W Y .C O
W W WW 00Y.CO 0.8.TW W
-20 W .100 M2 .TMAX4173H .1 OM W.1 Y.COM W
TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR (%)

MAX4173T
W C O W W .C MAX4173T W
GAIN ACCURACY (%)

WW .100Y. Y 0.4 .TW W MAX4173H 00 .T

-30 W
-40 W O 0M.T
W
W .100 O M W W.1 Y.COM W
W . C
PSR (dB)

-50 WW .100Y.C -2 M.TW W .100

Y 0M.T
W W
W .100 OM
.T
W O W
MAX4173F
C O W .C W
-60
WW .100Y.C-4 M.TW WW .100Y. M.T
W W .100
Y
M.T
W O W O
-0.4
W W .C O
WW .100Y.C WW .100Y.C M.TW Y
-70 MAX4173F
-80
-6
M .TW W O
W
W .100
W O WW
WW .100Y.C M.TW
-0.8
-90 WW .100Y-8.C M.TW
W O W O
-100
WW10M .100-10Y.0C 5M.T10W 15 20 W25 30 .100-1.2
W Y.C .TW
-50 -35M -20 -5 10 25 40 55 70 85
100 1k 10k 100k 1M
W O W . C O
FREQUENCY (Hz)
WW .100Y.C COMMON-MODE W VOLTAGE (V)WW .100Y TEMPERATURE (°C)
W O M.T W
4 WW .100Y.C M.TW WW Maxim Integrated
W W .C O
W 00 Y .T W
W W.1 Y.COM
W 00
W W.1
W
 W
O M.T
Y.C W
W .100 O M.T
WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW
Y .CO .TW
M .T W
MAX4173 W WW 00Y.CO .TW
0
W.1
0
OM
Low-Cost, SOT23, Voltage-Output, W.1 OM
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
M .T W WW .100Y.C M.TW High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
0
.10 M W.1 OM W O
0Y.C M.TW
WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C Typical .T W Operating
WW .10Characteristics (continued)
. 1 M W O M W C O
WW .100Y.
W (V O = +12V, V = +12V, V = +100mV, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
WW .100Y.C M.TW
CC RS+ SENSE A
WW .100Y.C M.TW M .TW
W O W O MAX4173T
W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW TOTAL WW ERROR
OUTPUT
00Y
.C .TW WW .10LARGE-SIGNAL 0Y.C MTRANSIENT .TW RESPONSE
W . 1 O M W O
WW .100Y.CSENSE M.TW
W O vs. TEMPERATURE (V = 6mV to 100mV)
WW .100Y.C M 2.0.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O

MAX4173 toc10

MAX4173 toc11
O W O Y.C
W
WW .100Y.C 1.5M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .1C0L 0= 5pF M.T
W
W O W C O
W O .C WW .100Y.
100mV
WW .100Y.C 1.0 M.TW
W 00Y .TW .TW
TOTAL OUTPUT ERROR (%)

WMAX4173H . 1 M M
W O IN W O
W
WW .100Y.C0.5 M.TW
O MAX4173T
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
(45mV/div) 6mV
W O W C O W W .C O
WW .100Y . Y W
WW .100Y.C M.TW W .100
0 W
M.T .T 2V

W O W C O W W .C OM
WW .100Y. Y W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
-0.5
MAX4173F
M .TW OUTW
W .100 O M.T
O W O .C
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y
-1.0 (500mV/div)
Y.C W
WW .100-1.5 M .TW W O W O M.T
W O WW .100Y. C 0.120V
WW .10-2.0 0Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW M .TW
W O W O
W
WW .100-50Y.C -35O-20 -5 10
.T W 25 40 55 W 70 W 85
0 0 Y.C .T W WW .12µs/div 0 0Y.C M.TW
OMTEMPERATURE (°C) .1 M WW 00Y.CO .TW
W WW 00Y.CO .TW
WW .100Y.C MMAX4173F .T W W W .1 OM
W . C O W W.1 Y.COM W W WMAX4173H
0 Y.C
RESPONSE.TW
W LARGE-SIGNAL
Y TRANSIENT
W RESPONSE W 0 .T W
LARGE-SIGNAL TRANSIENT
.1 0
W 00
W.1 Y(V.C OM
.T to 100mV) .10 M (VSENSE W OM
WW 00Y.CO .TW
= 6mV
SENSE
W W = 6mV to00100mV)Y.C W
W W 0C0L = 5pF .T W W . 1 M .1 M.T
MAX4173 toc12

MAX4173 toc13
. 1 M W O W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O C = 5pF
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
L
WW .100Y.C M.TW W O 100mV
100mV W O
WW
W
0 Y .CO .TW W W 0 0 Y.C .T W WW .100Y.C M.TW
10 W.1 Y.CO(45mV/div) M
IN IN
(45mV/div) W.
W . C OM
W 6mV W W W WW 00Y.CO 6mV .TW
Y W 0 .T
W
W .10 0
O M.T W .1 0
.C OM W W.1 Y.CO10V M
W
. C W Y W W 0
W W
. 1 00 Y
M .T W W
W . 10 0
O M .T
W .1 0
O M.T
WW 00Y.CO .TW
5V
WW .100Y. C
WW .100Y.C (3V/div) .TW
OUT
OUTW
1 M M .TW W O M
. WW 00Y.C O
(2V/div) W
WW .100Y.C M.TW 0.3V W
O
.TW WW .100Y.C0.6V M.TW
W . 1 O M W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
W 2µs/div .C O WW 00Y.CO .TW 2µs/div WW 0 Y.C W
W W
. 1 00 Y
M .T W W
W . 1 O M W .1 0
O M.T
W .CO .TW W Y. C
WW MAX4173T 00Y WW .100Y.C M.TW MAX4173F W . 100 M .TW
. 1 M W O W O
SMALL-SIGNAL WWTRANSIENT O
.CRESPONSE WW .100Y.C M
SMALL-SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE
.TW= 95mV TO 100mV) WW .100Y.C M.TW
W 00TOY100mV) M.TW (VSENSE
1 WW 00Y.CO .TW
(VSENSE = 95mV .
W W Y .CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW W
W 0 W.1 Y.COM W
MAX4173 toc16
MAX4173 toc14

CL = 5pF
W .10
.C O M W W.1 Y.CCLO M
= 5pF
W W
WW .100Y M .TW
100mV
W
W . 10IN0 O M .T W
W .100
100mV OM
.T
IN W C O W .C W Y.C W
(5mV/div)
WW .100Y. M .TW
95mV W (5mV/div) . 100
Y
M .TW W 95mV.100
W OM.T
W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
W
WW .100Y.C 2.0VM.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
OUT WW 00Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW W5VW .100Y.C
W OUT .1 M
W.1 Y.C1.9VOM W W
(50mV/div)
W WW 00Y.CO .TW
(100mV/div)
W WW
W 0 0 .T . 1 M
W.1 OM W O 4.75V
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
WW .100Y.C
2µs/div 2µs/div
WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W
Maxim Integrated WW .100Y.C M.TW WW 5
W W .C O
W 00 Y .T W
W W.1 Y.COM
W 00
W W.1
W
 W
O M.T
Y.C W
W .100 O M.T
WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW
MAX4173 Y .CO .TW
M .T W
W WW 00Y.CO .TW
0
W.1
Low-Cost, SOT23, Voltage-Output,
0
OM W.1 OM
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier
M .T W WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
Y .CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
0
.10 M W.1 OM W
0Y.C M.TW
O
WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C Typical .T W OperatingWW .10Characteristics (continued)
. 1 M W O M W C O
WW .100Y.
W (V O = +12V, V = +12V, V = +100mV, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
WW .100Y.C M.TW
CC RS+ SENSE A
WW .100Y.C M.TW M .TW
W O W O
W O MAX4173H
WW RESPONSE .C WW .100START-UP Y.C DELAY .TW
WW .100Y.C M.TW SMALL-SIGNAL TRANSIENT
. 1 00Y M .TW W O M (VCC = 0 to 4V)
W C O (VSENSE = 95mVW to W
100mV) .C O W Y .C(VSENSE .=T100mV)
W
W . W Y W W .10 0
W .100
Y
M.T CL = 5pF
W .100 M.T W O M

MAX4173 toc17
W O

MAX4173 toc15
W O W .C
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW W .100
Y
M.T
W
W O W .C O
W
WW .100Y(5mV/div) .COIN .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
100mV
WW IN . 1 00Y M .TW
4V

OM W 95mV O W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
(2V/div)
WW .100Y.C M.TW W O 0V
W O W .C O W Y.C W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y M.T
W W .100 .T
W O W C O W W .C OM
. .TW
2V
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .110V 00Y M .TW OUTW . 1 00Y M
W O W O
W OUTY.CO
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW 0V
(1V/div)
WW (200mV/div) 0 0 .T W
O
W.1 OM W O W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW 9.5V.100Y.C M.TW
W O W O W
WW .15µs/div .CO .TW
WW .100Y.C M.T2µs/div W WW .100Y.C M.TW 00Y M
W W .C O W W Y.C O
W W W W
0 Y .CO .TW
Y W W 00 .T 0
W
W .100 O M.T W.1 Y.COM W W W.1 Y.COM W
.C W W 00 .T
WW .100Y M.T
W W .100 .T W.1 Y.COM W
W O W W .C OM W
WW .100Y. C W W .100
Y
M.T
W W 0Pin
0 Description .T
W O M.T W . C O W W.1 Y.COM W
WW Y.C W WW .100Y M.T
W W .100 .T
PIN
W .100 NAME O M.T W C O W W .C OM
W
WW SO Y.C W WW .100Y. FUNCTION
M.T
W W .100
Y
M.T
SOT23
W .100 O M.T W O W W .C O
1, 2 W
W 3 00YGND .C TW
.Ground WW .100Y.C M.TW W .100
Y
M.T
W
. 1 M W O W .C O
W
WW 1 .100Y .CO .TW WWBypass Y.C TW capacitor.W
W
.100
Y
M.T
W
3 VCC M Supply Voltage Input.
W . 10to0GND withO M a .0.1µF W C O
W
WW8 .100RS+
O
Y.C Power-Side.TW Connection WWto the.1External .C
00Y Sense .TW WW .100Y. M .TW
4 M O M Resistor W O
W O WW 00Y.C WW .100Y.C M.TW
WW 0Y.C Load-Side
0RS- .TW Connection Wfor . 1 M .TW
1 WW 00Y.CO .TW
5 6 . M the External Sense Resistor
W O WW 00Y.CO .TW
WW .100Y.C Voltage T W W
M. Output. VOUT is proportional
W
W.1 isY.COM W
6 4 W OUT
. C O W W.1 to VYSENSE.C OM ( VRS+ - VRS- ). Output impedance
W W
WW .100Y approximately
W 12kΩ. W .100 M.T
W 00 .T
W O M.T W .C O W W.1 Y.COM W
– 2, 5, 7 W N.C. C
Y.No Connection.W Not internally W
W connected. Y W W 00 .T
W
W .100 O M.T W .100 O M.T W W.1 Y.COM W
WW .100Y . C
WW .100Y.C M.TW M.T
W W
W .100 OM
.T
W O W C O W .C W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y. M .TW W .100
Y
M.T
W O W O W W .C O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW W .100
Y
M.T
W
W O W C O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y. M.T
W
W O W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C
O W O W
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW WW
W O W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C
W O W
6 WW .100Y.C M.TW WW Maxim Integrated
W W .C O
W 00 Y .T W
W W.1 Y.COM
W 00
W W.1
W
 W
O M.T
Y.C W
W .100 O M.T
WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW
Y .CO .TW
M .T W
MAX4173 W WW 00Y.CO .TW
0
W.1
0
OM
Low-Cost, SOT23, Voltage-Output, W.1 OM
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
M .T W WW .100Y.C M.TW High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
Y .CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
0
.10 M W.1
Detailed OM
Description SetW Wfull-scale
the
Y.C
O
output range by selecting RSENSE and
WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW Wthe appropriate . 1 0 0 gain .TW of the MAX4173.
version
M
W.1 TheOMAX4173
.C a 0 .T
M high-side current-sense
WW 00Y.CO
amplifier fea-
W is
W
WW .100YApplications .CO .TW
WW .100Y tures toW +28V inputWcommon-mode 1 range.Tthat M Information
W OM of supply voltage.
independent
C W WThis. feature
.C OM allowsW the WW 00Y.CO .TW
W Y . W Wa battery 00 Y W
W 00monitoring
W.1 and OM
.ofT current out of W.1 in deep M.T
Odischarge W
.1
WRecommended M
.COa wide
Component Values
W .C W Y .C W The WMAX4173 0 Y
senses T W
W 0Y
.10greater
also enables
M.the TW high-side W current
W .1).00
sensing at
O
voltages
M.T W .10resistorOvalues. M. variety of currents with
W O
than supply voltage (V different W sense .C Table 1 lists common
WW .100Y.C M.TW resistor Y .TW of the MAX4173.
.C CC
WW .1The 00YMAX4173 . T W Wvalues .for 1 00typical M
operation
M operates as follows: CurrentCfrom O the W O
W CO through
Y.flows WW 0Y. 1). Since TW WW .100Y.C M.TChoosing W
WW source . 1 0 0 M .T W RSENSE toWthe 0
load.1(Figure M . W O RSENSE
Wthe internal-sense C O amplifier’s inverting W W inputY.has O
C highTW To measure Wlower currents Y C
. more.Taccurately,W
W Y . W W 0 W 0 0 use a high
W
W .100
impedance, O M.T
negligible current flows W
0
.1through O RG2M. value for R W W.1. TheYhigh .C OM value develops a higher
Y.C the input WW Therefore, Y .C the .TWsense voltage
SENSE
W that .1reduces 00 .T W
WW (neglecting .100amplifier’s
W bias current).
M.T inverting-inputWvoltage .100 equals M W OM voltage errors of the
offset
W
sense O W C O W .C W
WWVSOURCE .C
00Y- (ILOADM)(R W ). The W
.TSENSE amplifier’s . 0Y.
10open-loop M .TW internal op amp. W .100
Y
M.T
. 1 O W O W .C O
WW gain WforcesYits.Cnoninverting
0 .T W input to W theW same voltage 0 0Y.C as M.Tmust
In
W applications WW .100Y 2 M.Tcurrents,
monitoring very high W RSENSE
.1 0 M . 1 be able to dissipate
W the I RO losses. If the resistor’s
the W inverting
W (ILOAD Y)(R.input.
CO Therefore, W
the drop
WW through
W across RG1
0 Y .CO .rated T W power dissipation WW .1is00exceeded, Y.C TW
.its value may drift
Wequals . 1 0 0 SENSE M . T
). Since IRG1 flows . 1 0 RG1, M W O M
W O W . C O or it may fail altogether,
W causing
Y .C a differential
W voltage
WW= (ILOAD
IRG1
0I RG1Y.C
0)(R SENSE) / RG1. The internal
.TW gain factor, WWcurrent . 1 0Y
0mirror M .TW the terminals
across
W 100 ofOthe
in .excess M .Tabsolute maxi-
multiplies W . 1 by O a M current Wβ, to give C O mum ratings. W W .C
W .C W Y . W W 0 Y T W
W = β ·.1IRG1
IRGD 00Y. Solving W = β · (ILOAD
M.ITRGDimpedance,
W )(RSENSE
W .100 ) / OM.T 0
W.1 Y.COcomponent, M.
RG1. Assuming W .C
infinite O output V W = (I ) .C If ISENSE W has a large W high-frequency W mini-
WWSubstituting Y W .100 . Wire-wound M.T resistors
OUT RGD
(RGD). . 1 00Y in forMIRGD .TWand rearranging, W
WV .
OUT 100= OmizeM .Tthe inductance of RW SENSE C O
β · (RGD WW/ RG1)(R
W .CO · ILOAD .TW). The partsWgain W
W equals Y.C have .the TWhighest inductance, WW .10metal-film 0Y. .TW are
. 1 00Y SENSE
M . 100 O M W O Mresistors
β · RGDW W Therefore,
/ RG1. .CO V.T OUT = (GAIN) (R
WW=SENSE
) .Csomewhat Wbetter, andWlow-inductanceW Y.C metal-film .TW
resis-
(ILOADW ), where .GAIN 1 00Y= 20 for M
W
MAX4173T, GAIN 50 . 1
for 00Y tors are M .Tbest suited for these W . 100
applications. O M
W O
MAX4173F, WWand GAIN
W
0
O
Y=.C100 for .MAX4173H.
T W WW .100Y.C M.TW Using WW .100Y.C M.TW
1 0 a PCB W Trace Cas O RSENSE
W. .C OM WW 00Y .C O
W W Wissue 0 Y.accuracy W
W W
. 1 0 0 Y
M .T W W
W .
If
1 critical, the
O
cost
M .T of R SENSE is an
W . 1 0
and
O M.Tis not
WW 00Y.CRSENSE O ILOAD use
Y.Csolution.Tuses the alternative W
solution shown .C in Figure 2.
W .T WTO LOAD BATTERY W W
1 0 0This M
W
copper
WPC board . 1 0 0Y to M
traces .TW a
create
VSOURCE .1 M . O WaW0.1-inch-wide O
WW 00Y.CO .TW W WW 0sense 0 Y.Cresistor. . T W
The resistivity Wof 1 0 0Y.C trace .TW of
0 TO +28VW . 1 M . 1 M W . O M
W O W 2-ounce C O copper is approximately W 30mΩ/ft. . C The resis-
RS+
WW IRG1.100Y.C M.TW
RS-
WW .tance-temperature
1 00Y
.
M .TW coefficient W of copper .
Y
100 is fairly M .TW
high
W O W O
+3V TO +28V WWRG1 00Y.CORG2 .TW WW (approximately 0Y.C M.0.4%/°C), TW WW that
so systems Y.C
00experience aW
.T
WVCC . 1 M . 1
wide
0 temperature variance must W
compensate. 1 O
for Mthis
O W O .C
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW effect. Y.C W not exceed WW .100
Y power.TW
. 100 In addition, M .Tdo the maximum M
W W .C O W
W dissipation Y
O
.Cof the copper W trace. WW
W
0 Y .CO .TW
W 00 Y .T W W 10 0 .T .1 0
W.1A1 Y.COM W ForW.example, C OMMAX4173T (with a maximum
the WW 00load OM
.Ccur-
W W 00 .T
W
W rent of.1010A Y .
0 and an M R
W
.TSENSE of 5mΩ) creates W .
Y
1a full-scale M .TW
. 1 M W O
W O W
WVWSENSE.10of0Y .CO that.Tyields WW VOUT 00Y of.C1V. W
WW .100Y.C M.TW 50mV
M
W a maximum
W . 1 O M.T
W O R SENSE W in this caseO requires about 2 inches W of 0.1 inch-
.C
WW MAX4173 .C .TW
W Y.C W W .100
Y
M.T
W
. 1 00Y M
W wide copper
W . 100 trace.OM.T W C O
W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW Output WW Y. W
CURRENTWW .1OUT00Y.CVOUT M.TW Impedance
W .100 O M.T
W O
MIRROR W
WWIRGD .100Y.C M.TW
O The W
Woutput .C
00Y MAX4173
of the .Tis Wa current source WW driving .10OUT0Ya.C M.TW
. 1 M
W O 12kΩ W
resistance. .CO .TW
Resistive loading added W W to .CO .TW
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW the .1output 00Y gainM WTo 1 00Y
RGD = 12k W O
reduces
W for most .C
of the MAX4173.
Oapplications, connectW W to a Y.COM
.
minimize
.C output W
errors W OUT
GND
W W
. 1 00Y M .TW W
high-impedance W .
Y
100input stage. O M .TWhen output buffering W
W .10is0
W O Y.C WW
WW .100Y.C M.TW required, WWchoose . 100an opOamp M .TW with a common-mode
W O input range W
Wand an00output Y.C voltage Wswing that includes
WW .100Y.C M.TW ground W when W . 1
operating with M a.Tsingle supply. The op
W O O
WW .100Y.C
Figure 1. Functional Diagram
WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W
Maxim Integrated WW .100Y.C M.TW WW 7
W W .C O
W 00 Y .T W
W W.1 Y.COM
W 00
W W.1
W
 W
O M.T
Y.C W
W .100 O M.T
WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW
MAX4173 Y .CO .TW
M .T W
W WW 00Y.CO .TW
0
W.1
Low-Cost, SOT23, Voltage-Output,
0
OM W.1 OM
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
M
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier
.T W WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
.10 0 .1 M
WW 00Y.Table CO 1.
M
WRecommended WW Component Y .CO .TValues W W WW 00Y.CO .TW
.T W 0 0 .1 M
W.1 Y.COM W W W.1 Y.COM W WW 00Y.COFULL-SCALE W OUTPUT VOLTAGE
W W
.T LOAD CURRENTW.10 CURRENT-SENSE 0 .T W .1 M.T
W . 100 FULL-SCALEM O M RESISTOR
W GAIN O
(FULL-SCALE VSENSE = 100mV)
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O ILOAD (A)
WW .100Y.C SENSE
R
.T
(mΩ
W Ω) WW .100Y.C M.TW VOUT (V)
W OM W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW 20 .100Y.C M.TW 2.0
W O
W W Y . C O 0.1
W W WW 00Y.CO1000.TW W W50
1 0 0 Y.C .TW10.0
5.0
W 0 0 .T . 1 M . M
W.1 OM W O
WW
100 W .CO .TW
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW 1 00Y
W O W C O
20
W W .
.C OM 2.0
W . Y W
WW .100Y.C M1.TW W .100
Y 100 .TW
M
W50 00
W.1 Y.COM 10.0
.T5.0
W O W C O W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y .
M .TW
100
W . 100 M .TW
W CO 20 W O 2.0
W
WW .100Y.C 5M.TW
O
WW .100Y.20 .T W 50WW .100Y.C M5.0 .TW
W O W O M W W .C O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW 100W
.100
Y
M.T
10.0 W
W O W C O
W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW 20 WW Y. 2.0 TW
WW .100Y.C10 M.TW W . 100 O M.
W O W 10 C O 50 W .C 5.0
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y .
M .TW 100 W W.100Y 10.0 M .TW
W O O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W W .C O
W WW 00Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW
W 00 Y .T W .1 M .1 M
W W.1 Y.COM W WW 00Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW
WINPUT .100 W .1
W O M.T
RSENSE
LOAD/BATTERY
W.1 Y.COM W WW 00Y.CO ILOAD
M
0.3W
W .C
in. COPPER 100Y 0.1 in. COPPER .T _ W W W
1 0 0 T
VIN M.LOW-COST
W . 1 SENSE
V M .TW
. M 0.3 in. COPPER
W . O SWITCHING 0 TO +28V W O
W +
WW .100Y.CVSENSE M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C MREGULATOR .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
WW SENSE00Y.CO .TW
R
W W Y .C O
W W WW 00Y.CO .TW W
W .10RS+0 M.T .1 OM +3V TO +28V RS+ W.1 RS- OM
W .C O RS-
W W Y .C W W 0 Y.C W
W Y W +3V TO +28V W 0 .T W V
.1 0 M.T
W . 1 00 VCC
M .T W . 10 O M CC
W C O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW0.1µF
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW
0.1µF
WW .100Y. M .TW
W O W O
W .CO WW .100Y.C M.TW
W Y.C .TW
WW .1MAX4173T 00Y OUT M.TW
WMAX4173
W . 100 O M
W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.CLOAD/ M.TW
.CO .TW
OUT
W W .C O
W WW 00Y.CO .TW W WW 00YBATTERY
Y W .1
W 100
W.GND OM
.T .1 M GND
WW 00Y.CO .TW
M
W Y .C W W WW 00Y.CO .TW W
W 00 .T W.1 Y.COM W .1 M
W W.1 Y.COM W W W WW 00Y.CO .TW
W 00 .T W 00 .T .1 M
W.1 Y.COM W W W.1 Y.COM W WW 00Y.CO .TW
W 0
W Figure 3..10Current Source.T W
W .100 M.T W.1 Y.COM W
Figure 2. MAX4173 Connections Showing Use of PC Board
W C O W W .C OM W
WW .100Y . .TW Y W W .100 .T
M
W
W . 100 O M .T W COM
amp’s supply voltage range Wshould be .C O
at least as high W .C Current
W Source W Circuit
Y . W
as any voltage the system WW may encounter.
. 1 00Y M .TW W
Figure 3
W .
shows
Y
100 a block O M .Tdiagram using
W
the W .100
MAX4173 OM.T
W O
Y.C loading WW .C TW WWsource. Y.C .TW
The percent error introduced WW by . 1 00output M .TW is with a switching
. 1 00Yregulator M .to make a current
W .100 O M
W O
determined with the followingW
W
W
formula:
0 Y.C
O
. T W WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
1 0 M W O
⎛ WLOAD
R W. Y .CO⎞ .TW WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C
%ERROR = 100 ⎜ W 0 W
.10 − 1⎟ M .1
WW 00Y.CO .TW
M W
⎝ 12kW ΩW +W RLOAD Y.C⎠O W W WW
0 0 .T . 1 M
W.1 Y.COM W W O
where RLOAD is the external load WW applied 0 0
to OUT. .T WW .100Y.C M.TW
W.1 OM W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C
W O W
8 WW .100Y.C M.TW WW Maxim Integrated
W W .C O
W 00 Y .T W
W W.1 Y.COM
W 00
W W.1
W
 W
O M.T
Y.C W
W .100 O M.T
WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW
Y
M
.CO .TW
.T W
MAX4173 W WW 00Y.CO .TW
0
W.1
0
OM
Low-Cost, SOT23, Voltage-Output, W.1 OM
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
M .T W WW .100Y.C M.TW High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
0
.10 M W.1 OM W O
WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW Pin Configurations
W.1 M W O W O
WW .100Y.TOP CO
.T W WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
OM
VIEW W O W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
O W O
W O +
WW 600OUT Y.C WW .100Y + .C W
WW .100Y.C M.TW GND 1 W .1 M .T W
W
VCC 1 O M.T 8 RS+
W O W O W .C
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW W .2100
Y W
M.T7 N.C.
MAX4173 W O W
N.C.
C O
W O
WW 5 .1RS-00Y.C M.TW WW .100MAX4173 Y. W
WW .100Y.C M.TW M.6T RS-
GND 2
W O GND W 3 CO
W
WW .100Y.C M.TVW 3
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y. M .TW
W O W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O 4 RS+ OUT 4 5 N.C.
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
CC
WW .100Y.C M.TW W O
W O WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .1SO 0Y.C M.TW
WW .100Y.C M.TW SOT23 W .1 M 0
W W . C O
W WW 00Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW
W 00 Y .T W .1 M .1 M
W W.1 Y.COM W WW 00Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW
W 00 .T W .1 M
W.1 Y.COM W W W.1 Y.COM W WW 00Y.CO .TW
W W 00 .T W
W 00
W.1 Y.COM
.T
Package W.1 Y.COM W
Information W W.1 Y.COM W
W
For
W
Wthe latest . 1 0
0package .TW
outline
M information and
W . 100
W land patterns
O M .T W
W .100 O M.T
W O .C WW .100Y .C W
WW “-”go.1into
(footprints), Y.C
0www.maxim-ic.com/packages.
0the .TWindicates RoHS WWNote .that 00aY
1only. M .TW M.T
“+”, “#”, or W package M code W
status O W C O
WWdrawings
O
Y.Cshow a.Tdifferent
W suffix W
W 00Y
.C .TW WW .100Y. M.T
W
Package
. 1 00may M
character, 1but
W . O M W O
W
the drawing pertains
WW .100Y.C M.TW
to the O
package regardless of RoHS
WW .100Y.C M.TW
status.
WW .100Y.C M.TW
PACKAGE W PACKAGE
W .CO OUTLINE W
LANDWW 00Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW
W 0 Y
0CODE T
. NO. W
PATTERN NO..1 .1 M
TYPE
W.1 Y.COM W W W .C OM WW 00Y.CO .TW
W W 00 Y .T W W
.100 W.1 Y.COM W
8 SOW
M.T
S8+4 21-0041 90-0096
6 SOT23 WW U6+2Y.CO 21-0058 W W.1 Y.COM W W
W 90-0175
W .100 M.T
W 00 .T
W
W .100 O M.T W .C O W W.1 Y.COM W
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW W .100
Y
M.T
W W 00
W.1 Y.COM W
.T
W O W .C O W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y M.T
W W .100 .T
W O W C O W W .C OM
WW .100Y. Y W
WW .100Y.C M.TW M .TW W
W .100 O M.T
O W O .C
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y M.T
W
W O W C O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y. M .TW
W O W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W W .C O
W WW 00Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW
Y W
W
W .100 O M.T W .1
.C OM W W.1 Y.COM W
C W W
WW .100Y. M.T
W W .100
Y
M.T
W 00
W.1 Y.COM W
.T
W O W W .C O W
WW .100Y.C M.TW W .100
Y
M.T
W W
W .100 OM
.T
W O W C O W . C W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y. M.T
W W .100
Y
M.T
W O W O W W .C O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW W .100
Y
O W O W
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW WW
W O W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C
W O W
Maxim Integrated WW .100Y.C M.TW WW 9
W W .C O
W 00 Y .T W
W W.1 Y.COM
W 00
W W.1
W
 W
O M.T
Y.C W
W .100 O M.T
WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
WW .100Y.C M.TW
MAX4173 Y .CO .TW
M .T W
W WW 00Y.CO .TW
0
W.1
0
Low-Cost, SOT23, Voltage-Output, OM W.1 OM
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
M
High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier
.T W WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O
Y .CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
0
.10 M W.1 OM W O
WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TWRevision History
W.1 M W O
CO WW 00Y.CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
WW .100Y.REVISION .T WREVISION W 1 PAGES
W C OM
NUMBER DATE W W. .C OM DESCRIPTION W
W Y .CO .TW CHANGED
W . W 00 Y W W 0 0
W 00Y .T W
W.to1 2V isYnot M.T W.1 Y.COlead-free M
W.1 Y.C4OM W W
Clarified 0V .C Oa high-accuracy
W range W for Wthe device,0added W
WW
.100 M.T
6/10 W
options andW .100 temperature
soldering O M.T W .10 O M.T 1, 2
W . C O W Y .C W W W 0 Y .C T W
WW .100Y5 M.T4/11
W Updated 100
W VRS+ .conditions .T
to synchronize 0
W.1 Y.COM W
with tested material . 2, 3
W C O W W .C OM W
W Y . W W 0 Y T W W 0 0 .T
W 00
W.1 Y.COM W
.T .10 M. .1
WW 00Y.CO .TW
M
W W WW 00Y.CO .TW W
W 00 .T W.1 Y.COM W .1 M
W W.1 Y.COM W W W WW 00Y.CO .TW
W 00 .T W 00 .T .1 M
W.1 Y.COM W W W.1 Y.COM W WW 00Y.CO .TW
W W 00 .T W
W
W .100 O M.T W.1 Y.COM W W W.1 Y.COM W
.C W W 00 .T
WW .100Y M.T
W W .100 .T W.1 Y.COM W
W C O W W . C OM W
WW .100Y. W Y W W 00 .T
W O M.T
W
W .100 O M.T W W.1 Y.COM W
WW .100Y .C
WW .100Y.C M.TW M.T
W W
W .100 OM
.T
W O W C O W .C W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y. M .TW W .100
Y
M.T
O W O W .C O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y M.T
W
W O W C O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y. M.T
W
W O W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W W .C O
W WW 00Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW
Y W
W
W .10 0
O M.T W .1
.C OM W W.1 Y.COM W
C W W
WW .100Y. M.T
W W .100
Y
M.T
W 00
W.1 Y.COM W
.T
W O W W .C O W
WW .100Y.C M.TW W .100
Y
M.T
W W 00
W.1 Y.COM W
.T
W O W .C O W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y M.T
W W .100 .T
W O W C O W W .C OM
WW .100Y. Y W
WW .100Y.C M.TW M .TW W
W .100 O M.T
O W O .C
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y M.T
W
W O W C O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y. M .TW
W O W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W O W O
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW
O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
W W .C O
W WW 00Y.CO .TW W WW 00Y.CO .TW
Y W
W
W .100 O M.T W .1
.C OM W W.1 Y.COM W
C W W
WW .100Y. M.T
W W .100
Y
M.T
W 00
W.1 Y.COM W
.T
W O W W .C O W
WW .100Y.C M.TW W .100
Y
M.T
W W
W .100 OM
.T
W O W C O W .C W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y. M.T
W W .100
Y
M.T
W O W O W W .C O
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW W .100
Y
O W O W
W
WW .100Y.C M.TW WW .100Y.C M.TW WW
W O
W
WW .100Yother .CO .TW WW .100Y.C M.TW
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry M
than circuitry entirely embodied inWa Maxim product. ONo circuit patent licenses are implied.
W Wand
Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry
Wspecifications
0 Y .CO without notice
.T W at any time. The
W W
parametric values
0 0 Y.C(min and max limits) shown in the Electrical
Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric.1 0
W values quoted inMthis data sheet are provided forW .1
W Y .CO W W W guidance.
10 W Maxim.1 0
Integrated
0 160 T
. Rio Robles, San Jose, CA 95134 USA 1-408-601-1000
W W The Maxim .C OM
©  Maxim Integrated Y logo and W Integrated are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
Maxim
W
W .100 O M.T
WW .100Y. C
W
WW