N ucsr University FACULTY OF ENGINEERING FINAL EXAMINATION Student ID (in Figures) - Student ID (in Words) Course Code & Name EE309 / EE315 Electrical Machines Semester : January — April 2017 Instructor/Examiner/Lecturer : Mr. Sunil Govinda ‘Duration. 3 hours: INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES: FIVE (5) questions set. Attempt ALL FIVE (5) questions. (Total 100 marks) ‘This question paper consists of 4 pages, excluding the cover page. Answers to the questions are to be written in the answer booklet. Candidates are not allowed to bring into the Examination Hall textbooks, lecture notes, files or any unauthorized materials except writing equipment and seientific calculator. Electronic dictionaries are strictly probibited. ‘This question paper must be submitted along with all used and/or unused rough papers and/or graph papers (if any). Candidates are NOT allowed to take any examination materials out of the examination hall. Warning: ‘The University Examination Board of UCSI University regards cheating as a most serious offence and will not hesitate to mete out the appropriate punitive actions according to the severity of the offence committed, and in accordance with the clauses to and including expulsion from UCSI University.Jan — Apr 2017 Final Examination EESOW(EHI15 Electrical Machines Qi (a) () () @ cc) © © @ © 6 An 8 pole wave connected, ong shunt DC machine with 51 slots and 30 conductors per slot takes a current of 80 A at 500 V. The DC machine has an armature, series and shunt field resistances of 0.03, 0.05 and 70 ohms respectively and is running at a speed of 1800 rpm. Allow 1 V per brush for contact drop and a stray toss of 700 W. Calculate induced voltage and flux per pole, (7 marks) Calculate total losses in the DC machine. (@ marks) Evaluate the electrical, mechanical and commercial efficiencies of the DC machine. (6 marks) Propose the new speed of DC machine, if the flux per pole is reduced by 40 %. (4:marks) ‘A 460 V, 25 hp, 50 Hz, 4 pole, star conncoted induction motor has the following impedances in ohms per phase referred to the stator cirouit R= 0.6410, Ro= 0.3320 X1= 1106.0, 464.0 Xm= 26.3.2 ‘The total rotational losses are 1100 W and are assumed to be constant, ‘The core Joss is lumped in with the rotational losses. For a rotor slip of 2.2 percent at the rated voltage and rated frequency. Calculate the following: Speed (2 marks) Stator Current (6 marks) Power factor (1 mark) Power converted (Pray) and Power output (Pou) (5 marks) Induced torque (iyi) and load torque (thea) (4 marks) Efficiency (2 marks) Page 1 of 4Jan Apr 2017 Final Examination EESO9/EE315 Elecivteal Machines Q3(a) A 480-V, 50 Hz, 50 bp, three phase induction motor is drawing 60 A at 0.85 PF lagging. The stator copper losses are 2 KW, and the rotor copper losses are 700 W. The friction and windage losses are 600 W, the core losses are 1800 W, and the stray losses are negligible (i) Calculate the air gap power Pag, @ marks) (ii) Calewlate The power converted Peony. (marks) (iii) Calculate the output power Pox (marks) (iv) Caloulate the efficiency of the motor. (@ marks) (b) A stator of 3 phase induction motor has 3 slots per pole per phase. If supply frequency is 50 Hz (Caleulate the number of stator poles and total number of slots. (2:marks) (ii) Develop the speed at which the magnetic field of stator is rotating, Q marks) (ii) Calculate the speed of the rotor when the slip is 0.04 (2 marks) (iv) Cateulate the frequency of the rotor currents when the slip is 0.03 (2 marks) (v) Propose the frequency of the rotor current at stand still. (2 marks) Page 2 of 4