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UNIVERSIDAD SURCOLOMBIANA
ICT INCREASE LEARNERS MOTIVATION 2
As people know motivation plays an important role in education system Students’ demotivation
is one of the biggest problems has been presented in the learning process. Hence schools and Institutes
have been tried to carry out teaching and learning process through ICT tools, in order to change the
methodology used by teachers during classes and breaks the monotony where teacher only explains the
issue and students just listen what teacher said. The ICT play an important role in learning and teaching
process, however teachers have to take into account what type of work students are to be motivated to
do, and what is the used they have to give ICT tools inside and outside the classroom. Then apparently
ICT have a big impact on students’ motivation that is why it is important to know the aspects that ICT
improve students’ motivation. Therefore, how does one use ICT to motivate students?
ICT "Information and Communication Technologies" is a new technology tool that includes
many communication devices such as computers, cellphones, televisions, video beam as well as many
resources on the net such as applications and web sites in order to facilitate, gives support and improve
the people knowledge. Due to the advantages that ICT provides as a learning tools the Colombian
government is implement the use of this for education propose; although there are many disadvantages
as well. These tools are using as an education tools to implement the learning abilities, nevertheless the
main purpose is motivate students to acquire knowledge in an easy way, using different devices which
students not only use in the classroom but they use in daily life.
Many studies about the use of ICT for students’ motivation have confirmed that ICT has a big
impact on students’ behavior.1Don Passey, et al. (2003) assisted by the Department for Education and
Skills (DFES), did a researching about the effects of information and communication technologies
(ICT) on students’ motivation. The main propose was to find out the impacts of ICT on motivation and
1
PASSEY, Don.( Department of Educational Research Lancaster University, 2003)
ICT INCREASE LEARNERS MOTIVATION 3
related issues such as learning outcomes, behaviour, school attendance and to quantify any impacts
where possible. As might be expected the result were very convincing Don Passey, et al. (2003) could
find that after all the motivational impact of ICT was positive, although the activities were not
Other studies not only focus on the impact that ICT promote inside of classroom but also the
impact and the behaviour of students outside of classrooms, 2 Passey, Don et al. (2004) consider that
students who use the technology outside the classroom “in their home” are more competitive and more
confident than students who do not have it or not use it in home. “Young people with a computer at
home are less likely to play truant at ages 14 and 16 than those without computer access. For example,
having access to a computer at home is associated with a 5.8 per cent reduction in the likelihood of
involving the four key elements of goals, interest, conceptions of ability and intrinsic motivation. Then
students are able to complete their task, fulfill his goals and the teachers’ aims. Besides while students
learn using ICT teachers play role of observer, guide and facilitator.
5
ICTs can promote lifelong independent learning skills “Impact of Information and
Communication” It means that students can increase their autonomy using this tools.
Many people believe that the use of ICT in school is not good idea 6Jozef BUSHATI et al.
2
Passey, Don et al. (2004) The motivational effect of ICT on pupils: Research Report 523
3
(Underwood, 2009)
4
Dr Woollard, John (2007). Engaging with the Evidence for Teaching and Learning
5
Impact of Information and Communication,
6
BUSHATI, Josef, Advantages and disadvantages of using ICT in education
ICT INCREASE LEARNERS MOTIVATION 4
believe that the use of ICT “May affect the connection process between teacher and student, as ICT
become a communication tool instead of face to face communication, so the distance of the transaction
will increase” however we as teachers have to take into account what is the used they have to give ICT
As we know many people believe that using ICT tools is not good to students because they tend
to spend much time using it. For instance the use of the net and the computers; some students are
addicts to chat, to play video games, among other things, that is why most of teachers do not like to
implement the different issues through this tools but I consider that we as a teachers have to find out
the best way to use that tools in order to change the traditional methodologies. Also use ICT is the best
REFERENCES
http://www.canterbury.ac.uk/education/protected/spss/docs/motivational-effect-ict-brief.pdf
http://www.ttrb3.org.uk/the-motivational-effect-of-ict-on-pupils/
http://insight.eun.org/ww/en/pub/insight/school_innovation/teaching_models/ernist_questions/ict2moti
vate.htm
http://www.edu.gov.mb.ca/k12/tech/lict/resources/impact_ict.pdf
http://www.infodev.org/articles/impact-icts-learning-achievement
http://www.nyu.edu/classes/keefer/waoe/amins.pdf
http://bederweb.majdanoz.net/Conferences/ICES%202012/FULL
%20ARTICLE/Bushati_Barolli_Dibra_Haveri_Advantages%20and%20disadvantages%20of%20using
%20ICT%20in%20education.pdf
https://pantherfile.uwm.edu/simonec/public/Motivation%20retention
%20articles/Articles/Lim_Kim_MotivationOnline.pdf