Ejercicio Nro 01

Pf = 39,463 hab
Zona = fria

Determinamos el caudal medio y caudal maximo diario

Qm = D*P
d
Qm = 54.81 lt/seg

CONSUMO PRODUCCION CONSUMO

HORA CONSUMO % (LT/SEG) (LT/SEG) ACUMULADO

1 8 5.70 71.25 5.70

2 26 18.53 71.25 24.23
3 28 19.95 71.25 44.18
4 44 31.35 71.25 75.53
5 53 37.76 71.25 113.29
6 62 44.18 71.25 157.46
7 79 56.29 71.25 213.75
8 91 64.84 71.25 278.59
9 102 72.68 71.25 351.26
10 150 106.88 71.25 458.14
11 202 143.93 71.25 602.06
12 216 153.90 71.25 755.96
13 244 173.85 71.25 929.81
14 194 138.23 71.25 1068.04
15 152 108.30 71.25 1176.34
16 141 100.46 71.25 1276.80
17 96 68.40 71.25 1345.20
18 121 86.21 71.25 1431.41
19 126 89.78 71.25 1521.19
20 97 69.11 71.25 1590.30
21 81 57.71 71.25 1648.01
22 50 35.63 71.25 1683.64
23 29 20.66 71.25 1704.30
24 8 5.70 71.25 1710.00
100 71.25

calculo de volumen de reserva

Vci = N° hid * CAPgrifo * tiempo ltos/seg
2 15 2
60
Vci = 216 m3

volumen total
Valm= Vreg +Vci+Vres
Valm = 2490.48 redondeamos

determinamos el aria del tanque

A = V/h
A = 276.617549056 m3
 CLIMA
Poblacion FRIO TEMPLADO CALIDO
2000 a 10000 hab 120 150 150
10000 a 50000 hab 150 200 200
Mayores a 50000 hab 200 250 250

Dotacion = 120 L/h*d

Qmd = K1*Qm K1= 1.3

Qmd = 71.25 lt/seg coeficiente de compensacion diaria del caudal medio y que en el Per
entre 1.20 a 1.50, se recomienda usar 1.3

PRODUCCION DIFERENCIA
ACUMULADO (LT/SEG)

71.25 65.55 Valor maximo 291.41

142.50 118.28 Valor minimo -167.44
213.75 169.58
285.00 209.48
356.25 242.96
427.50 270.04 Vreg = AB + CD
498.75 285.00 Vreg = 291.41 + 167.44
570.00 291.41 Vreg = 458.85 lt/seg
641.25 289.99
712.50 254.36 Vreg = 1651.86 m3
783.75 181.69
855.00 99.04
926.25 -3.56
997.50 -70.54
1068.75 -107.59
1140.00 -136.80
1211.25 -133.95
1282.50 -148.91
1353.75 -167.44
1425.00 -165.30
1496.25 -151.76
1567.50 -116.14
1638.75 -65.55
1710.00 0.00
 reserva 25%
Vres= Vreg+ Vci/3
Vres = 622.62

dimencionaniento del tanque

h = v/3 +k 24.91 3 0.7
h = 9.00333333

determinamos el radio sobre el alto 20% entonces la altura total

R = raiscuadrada A/π H= 1.2*h 1.2
H = 10.804
audal medio y que en el Peru varia
 Vol. Agua Vol. Agua Produccion Produccion Volumen
Consumida Consumida(
Hora Acumulada m3/hra.) Promedio Acumulada( Reservorio(
(m3/hra.) m3/hra.) m3/hra.)
(m3/hra.)
1:00 AM 466.41 466.41 285.40 285.40 -181.01
2:00 AM 649.21 182.80 285.40 570.80 -78.41
3:00 AM 802.62 153.41 285.40 856.20 53.58
4:00 AM 942.68 140.06 285.40 1141.60 198.92
5:00 AM 1098.76 156.08 285.40 1427.00 328.24
6:00 AM 1270.84 172.08 285.40 1712.40 441.56
7:00 AM 1469.61 198.77 285.40 1997.80 528.19
8:00 AM 1729.74 260.13 285.40 2283.20 553.46
9:00 AM 1987.20 257.46 285.40 2568.60 581.40
10:00 AM 2276.67 289.47 285.40 2854.00 577.33
11:00 AM 2648.86 372.19 285.40 3139.40 490.54
12:00 PM 3119.76 470.90 285.40 3424.80 305.04
1:00 PM 3558.64 438.88 285.40 3710.20 151.56
2:00 PM 3968.18 409.54 285.40 3995.60 27.42
3:00 PM 4356.37 388.19 285.40 4281.00 -75.37
4:00 PM 4723.22 366.85 285.40 4566.40 -156.82
5:00 PM 5000.04 276.82 285.40 4851.80 -148.24
6:00 PM 5340.84 340.80 285.40 5137.20 -203.64
7:00 PM 5626.00 285.16 285.40 5422.60 -203.40
8:00 PM 5963.83 337.83 285.40 5708.00 -255.83
9:00 PM 6242.63 278.80 285.40 5993.40 -249.23
10:00 PM 6428.06 185.43 285.40 6278.80 -149.26
11:00 PM 6621.48 193.42 285.40 6564.20 -57.28
12:00 AM 6849.60 228.12 285.40 6849.60 0.00
a) consumo promedio durante el dia lt/seg
Qmdx = vol.acum/ dias,horas 24
Qmdx = 285.4 m3/h 1000 3600
79.28 lt/seg
b) consumo maximo horario en el dia lt/seg
QmaxhX = 470.9 m3/h
QmaxhX = 130.81 lt/seg ocurre 12pm
c) consumo minimo horario
QminxhX = 140.06 m3/h
QminxhX = 38.91 ocurre 4.am

d) valores en porcentaje de los consumos Max y Mimi

%cons.Max= Qmaxhx/Qmdxhx*1000 %cons.Mimx= Qmixhx/Qmdx*1000
165.00 49.07

aseptado que la variacio el consumo de la ciudad 'X'sera la misma que la …..

Poblac. F 67500
dotacion 250
K 1.2
a) consumo promedio diario b) consumo maximo horario
Qmy = D*P/d 195.31 B = Qmdy/Qmdx 2.96
Qmdy = K1*Qm 234.38

Qmaxhy = B*Qmax 386.71

 Demanda
Demanda Qbombeo 1 Volumen
Hora horaria (m3) Qbombeo 1 Acumulada acumulado Reservorio 1
R1 y R2
7:00 AM 2,000 0 0 a)
8:00 AM 3,400 13,200 3,400 13,200 9,800
9:00 AM 4,800 13,200 8,200 26,400 18,200
10:00 AM 5,200 13,400 26,400 13,000
11:00 AM 5,400 18,800 26,400 7,600
12:00 PM 5,600 24,400 26,400 2,000 b)
1:00 PM 5,800 30,200 26,400 -3,800
2:00 PM 6,000 13,200 36,200 39,600 3,400
3:00 PM 6,600 13,200 42,800 52,800 10,000
4:00 PM 6,400 13,200 49,200 66,000 16,800
5:00 PM 5,600 54,800 66,000 11,200 c)
6:00 PM 6,400 61,200 66,000 4,800
7:00 PM 7,200 68,400 66,000 -2,400
8:00 PM 8,000 13,200 76,400 79,200 2,800
9:00 PM 8,760 13,200 85,160 92,400 7,240
10:00 PM 5,600 13,200 90,760 105,600 14,840 d)
11:00 PM 3,200 93,960 105,600 11,640
12:00 AM 2,200 96,160 105,600 9,440
1:00 AM 1,200 97,360 105,600 8,240
2:00 AM 1,240 98,600 105,600 7,000
3:00 AM 1,400 100,000 105,600 5,600
4:00 AM 1,000 101,000 105,600 4,600
5:00 AM 1,200 102,200 105,600 3,400
6:00 AM 1,400 103,600 105,600 2,000
105,600

e) Calcular el porcentaje de la capacidad del reservorio para satisfacer las variaciones de consumo en re
e.1) Cuando se bombea en el turno de 7 a.m. a 9 a.m.; de 1 p.m. a 4 p.m. y de 7 p.m. a 10 p

%= VregR1 *100
Vtotal
%= 22,000 *100
105,600
%= 20.83
 Demanda
Demanda Qbombeo 1 Qbombeo 1 Volumen
Hora horaria (m3) Acumulada acumulado Reservorio 2
R1 y R2
7:00 AM 2,000 0
8:00 AM 3,400 3,400 13,200 13,200 9,800
9:00 AM 4,800 8,200 13,200 26,400 18,200 e.2)
10:00 AM 5,200 13,400 13,200 39,600 26,200
11:00 AM 5,400 18,800 13,200 52,800 34,000
12:00 PM 5,600 24,400 13,200 66,000 41,600
1:00 PM 5,800 30,200 13,200 79,200 49,000
2:00 PM 6,000 36,200 13,200 92,400 56,200
3:00 PM 6,600 42,800 13,200 105,600 62,800
4:00 PM 6,400 49,200 105,600 56,400
5:00 PM 5,600 54,800 105,600 50,800
6:00 PM 6,400 61,200 105,600 44,400
7:00 PM 7,200 68,400 105,600 37,200
8:00 PM 8,000 76,400 105,600 29,200
9:00 PM 8,760 85,160 105,600 20,440
10:00 PM 5,600 90,760 105,600 14,840
11:00 PM 3,200 93,960 105,600 11,640
12:00 AM 2,200 96,160 105,600 9,440
1:00 AM 1,200 97,360 105,600 8,240
2:00 AM 1,240 98,600 105,600 7,000
3:00 AM 1,400 100,000 105,600 5,600
4:00 AM 1,000 101,000 105,600 4,600
5:00 AM 1,200 102,200 105,600 3,400
6:00 AM 1,400 103,600 105,600 2,000
105,600

Demanda
Demanda Qbombeo 3 Volumen
Hora horaria (m3) Qbombeo 3 Acumulada acumulado Reservorio 3
R3
7:00 AM 2,000 4,400 2000 4,400 2,400 e.3)
8:00 AM 3,400 4,400 5,400 8,800 3,400
9:00 AM 4,800 4,400 10,200 13,200 3,000
10:00 AM 5,200 4,400 15,400 17,600 2,200
11:00 AM 5,400 4,400 20,800 22,000 1,200
12:00 PM 5,600 4,400 26,400 26,400 0
1:00 PM 5,800 4,400 32,200 30,800 -1,400
2:00 PM 6,000 4,400 38,200 35,200 -3,000
3:00 PM 6,600 4,400 44,800 39,600 -5,200
4:00 PM 6,400 4,400 51,200 44,000 -7,200
5:00 PM 5,600 4,400 56,800 48,400 -8,400
6:00 PM 6,400 4,400 63,200 52,800 -10,400
 7:00 PM 7,200 4,400 70,400 57,200 -13,200
8:00 PM 8,000 4,400 78,400 61,600 -16,800
9:00 PM 8,760 4,400 87,160 66,000 -21,160
10:00 PM 5,600 4,400 92,760 70,400 -22,360
11:00 PM 3,200 4,400 95,960 74,800 -21,160
12:00 AM 2,200 4,400 98,160 79,200 -18,960
1:00 AM 1,200 4,400 99,360 83,600 -15,760
2:00 AM 1,240 4,400 100,600 88,000 -12,600
3:00 AM 1,400 4,400 102,000 92,400 -9,600
4:00 AM 1,000 4,400 103,000 96,800 -6,200
5:00 AM 1,200 4,400 104,200 101,200 -3,000
6:00 AM 1,400 4,400 105,600 105,600 0
V. Total = 105,600
 VregR1 = AB + CD Valor maximo 18,200
VregR1 = 18,200 + 3,800 Valor minimo -3,800
VregR1 = 22,000 m3

Calcular el volumen en el reservorio a las 05:00 p.m.

Vreserv(5p.m.) = V(5 p.m.) + CD
Vreserv(5p.m.) = 11,200 + 3,800
Vreserv(5p.m.) = 15,000

Calcular la hora en la cual el reservorio estara vacio

Vreserv.vacio = Vreserv(1 p.m) + CD
Vreserv.vacio = -3,800 + 3,800
Vreserv.vacio = 0 m3 No habra agua en el reservorio a la 1 p.m

Calcular el volumen en el reservorio para absorver las variaciones de consumo horario, incendio y reserva por interrupcion
volumen contra incendios
Vci = Nhid * CAPgrifo * Tiempo
Vci = 2 * 15 * 2
und. lt/seg horas
Vci = 60 lt/seg
Vci = (60*3600)
1000

Vci = 216 m3

volumen de reserva volumen de almacenamiento

Vres = VregR1 + VCI Valm = VregR1 + Vci + Vres
3 Valm = 22,000 + 216 + 7405.33
Vres = 2200+216 Valm = 29621.33 m3
3
Vres = 7405.33 m3

s variaciones de consumo en relacion al consumo del dia maximo para los siguientes casos:
.m. a 4 p.m. y de 7 p.m. a 10 p.m.
 Valor maximo 62,800
Cuando se bombea de 7 a.m. a 3 p.m
VregR2 = AB + CD
VregR2 = 62,800 + 0
VregR2 = 62,800 m3

%= VregR2 *100
Vtotal
%= 62,800 *100
105,600
%= 59.47

Cuando la bomba funciona 24 horas Valor maximo 3,400

Valor minimo -22,360
VregR3 = AB + CD
VregR3 = 3,400 + 22,360
VregR3 = 25,760 m3

%= VregR3 *100
Vtotal
%= 25,760 *100
105,600
%= 24.39
erva por interrupcion