Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Session 2 2010
Faculty of Arts
School of Psychology
Bathurst Campus
Distance Mode
Subject Coordinator Izumi Hiramatsu
Subject Overview
Welcome to a new session of study at Charles Sturt University.
The aim of Biopsychology is to introduce students to paradigms for the explanation and
study of behaviour that are characterised by a focus on the functioning of the nervous
system. This subject will introduce students to basic principles of neuroscience,
including neuron structure and function, neurotransmission, and functional
neuroanatomy. These will be examined within the broader framework of the structures of
behaviour (innate and acquired), as well as functional systems (eg. sensation, perception,
motor control and memory).
Introduction
The purpose of this subject is to understand the physiological basis of human and animal
behaviour. The major focus of the subject will be on how the structure and function of
the brain subserves behaviour (including cognition and emotion). It is not possible to
understand the mind without understanding how the brain functions. Included in this
understanding is how behaviour is achieved neuro-physiologically. Since the brain
handles information coming in from all senses, and is responsible for the movements we
make, the language we use, and the thoughts we have, it also must be the origin our
emotions, our motivations, our learning and our memory that supports all these activities.
Our brain is not fully developed at birth but must use experience to achieve its potential.
This subject introduces you to the fascinating study of how the brain works. Accepting
that all behaviour has corresponding biological processes, a grounding in this subject
should lead on to a more informed idea of such human characteristics as consciousness,
self concept, altruism, and other characteristics that define us as "human".
The objectives of the subject are that, on completion of this subject, you should:
Izumi Hiramatsu
Learning objectives
Assumed knowledge
Contact Procedures
Academic enquiries
Any questions concerning the teaching of this subject can be made by contacting your
subject coordinator.
Consultation procedures
The subject coordinator will be available for student consultation. Consultation times
will be advised via the online subject forum (or Announcement in the subject Interact
site) in week 1.
According to the Minimum Standards for Communication with Students Policy (http://
www.csu.edu.au/acad_sec/manuals/p8.rtf), students can expect that the subject
coordinator or nominee of the distance education forums will respond to their postings at
least once a week during the teaching weeks of the session.
Contact procedures
If you need to discuss any issues regarding this subject, please do not hesitate to ring me
during my consultation hours. If you can not make the hours and you have any urgent
matters to discuss with me on the phone, the best and certain way to do so is to email me
to arrange a time or ring our school secretary (Ms. Kate Jacobson -0263384580).
Subject Delivery
Mypsychkit
Your textbook (Carlson 10th) provides you ‘mypsychkit’ (web based supplementary
material). You will be able to receive the kit with your access code when you purchase
your textbook (if you are using the previous edition of the textbook please check the
subject forum for the instruction). Just follow the instruction to register and log in to the
On-line forum
An on-line subject forum will be established for PSY208. The main function of this
forum should be a channel for communication amongst students about possible common
issues within this subject and the place for me to post relevant materials. Also, I will
establish two more forums; assignment forum and social forum. The assignment forum is
where you can discuss any relevant issues regarding your two assignments. However, if
you would like to discuss something other than these, I would like you to use the social
forum.
Where possible, you can use these forums to ask questions about the subject and the
assignments. The benefits of doing this on a forum is that all students can participate in
the discussion, or receive some information from the discussion and students can help
each other to learn in this subject. I will attempt to monitor the main forum and the
assignment forum at least once a week (please don’t expect immediate replies to your
questions) not only to answer some relevant questions but also to facilitate the learning
process. I will also post some subject relevant infomation to the main forum and the
assignment forum (e.g., what I expect in your assignments, general feedback for the
assignments, some tips for the final exam, how to study for the exam). Please remember
that it is your responsibility to check the forums at least once a week as well.
All forum messages are public to those people who have access to the site, so if you wish
to communicate with one individual only (especially for any matters which are outside
the subject), then it is suggested that you use email.
Schedule
2 Topic 2: Carlson, Ch 2
19 July Neurons & Action Potential Pinel, Ch 3
and Signaling Stevens (1979): reading2
4 Topic4: Carlson, Ch 3
2 August Basics of Neuro-Anatomy Pinel Chs 5-7
Kandel (2000): reading 1
9 Topic 7: Carlson Ch 8
6 September Motor Systems Pinel, Ch.9
11 Topic 9: Carlson, Ch 13
20 September Memory Pinel Ch 10
Squire & Knowlton
(2000): reading 7
Residential school
Prescribed text(s)
There are two set textbooks which you need to purchase from the bookshop:
Pinel, P. J., & Edwards, M. (2008). A colorful introduction to the anatomy of the human
brain (2nd ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
Note:
To purchase a special package price (including Carlson & Pinel), please refer the
following ISBN 9314994077865.
The following are suggested supplementary textbooks you should consult if you do not
find some concepts easy to understand (another person may have a better way of
explaining a concept). All these books are available in CSU library. There are many
others as well.
Bear, M.F., Connors, B.W., & Paradiso, M.A. (2001). Neuroscience: Exploring the brain
(2nd ed.). Baltimore, MD: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins.
Carlson, N.R. (2002). Foundations of physiological psychology (5th ed.). Boston, MA:
Allyn & Bacon.
Gazzaniga, M.T. (2000). The new cognitive neurosciences. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Kandel, E.R., Schwartz, J.H., & Jessell, T.M. (2000). Principles of neural science (3rd
ed.). Connecticut: Appleton & Lange.
Kolb, B., & Whishaw, I.Q. (2003). Fundamentals of human neuropsychology (5th ed.).
New York: W. H. Freeman.
Nolte, J. (2002). The human brain: An introduction to its functional anatomy (5th ed.). St
Louis, MI: Mosby.
Pinel, P.J. (2003). Biopsychology (5th ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
Rosenzweig, M.R., Breedlove, S.M., & Leiman, A.L. (2002). Biological psychology (3rd
ed.). Sunderland, MA: Sinauer.
Report-Writing Texts
Gelfand, H., & Walker, C.J. (1990). Mastering APA Style: Student's workbook and
training guide. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Findlay, B. (2003). How to write psychology laboratory reports and essays (3rd ed.).
The Australian Psychological Society Ltd. Frenchs Forest, NSW: Pearson.
O'Shea, R.P. (2002). Writing for psychology (4th ed.). Melbourne: Thomson Learning.
Smyth, T.R. (1996). Writing in psychology: A student guide. Brisbane, QLD: John Wiley
& Sons. Also in Reference Section [R808.06615 SMY].
Statistics Textbooks
De Veaux, R.D., Velleman, P.F., & Bock, D.E. (2004). Intro stats. Boston, MA: Pearson
Education.
Donnelly, R.A. (2004). The complete idiot's guide to statistics. New York: Alpha Books.
Gravetter, F.J., Wallnau, L.B. (2004). Statistics for the behavioural sciences (6th ed.).
Belmont, CA: Wadsworth/Thomson Learning.
Howell, D.C. (2004). Fundamental statistics for the behavioural sciences (5th ed.).
Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.
http://bmj.bmjjournals.com/collections/statsbk/index.shtml
Site for Statistics at Square One, online textbook by T D V Swinscow (1997), revised by
M J Campbell.
Carlson (2002)
Kalat (2004)
Pinel (2003)
Plastic Brain
In Reserve, there is a plastic, life-sized, brain that is colour-coded in terms of nuclei, that
can be pulled apart and reassembled. It is available on two-hour loans within the library.
This brain was an expensive purchase; so, it would be good to have it well used. Past
students who have used it found it terrific. If you are within driving distance of Bathurst,
it would be worth the trip to come and try it. Alternatively, you may use it while on
campus for residential school. It would be worth consulting more than once as the course
moves through the various topics where gaining a 3-D image of the brain would be an
advantage.
Websites
There are a number of interactive websites that you may find via a Google search (use
search words such as BRAIN, or the particular part of the brain you are interested in,
such as BASAL GANGLIA). For neuro-anatomy, the University of Washington, Seattle
site, WUSTLE for short is available:
http://www9.biostr.washington.edu/da.html. (http://www9.biostr.washington.edu/da.html.
Another)
http://faculty.washington.edu/chudler/introb.html
Click through it like chapters in a book. You may use it to test yourself on terminology
and localisation. Other universities that teach psychology have lecture notes on the
behavioural topics with which we will deal. Any site with .edu in the URL is worth
looking at as some lecturers have their lecture notes there. These notes are often brief,
and may explain the topic in a different way to your textbook, which may help you if the
textbook does not. They often have diagrams which assist understanding, too.
The 2003 Reith Lectures broadcast on Radio National are available for live audio on a
CD held in reserve, and on the Reith Lectures website at the following URL:
In 2003, the lecturer, Prof. Ramachandran from California, talked about neuroscience
matters. He is a highly entertaining speaker and there was quite a lot relevant to our
course in his talks. Well worth a listen.
Assessment Information
Pass Requirements
To pass the subject you must obtain an overall grade equivalent to 50% or more. You do
not need to pass every component of the assessment to pass the subject. However, both
assignments, and the final exam must be completed to meet terms for this subject.
It is primarily the responsibility of the student to ensure that all reasonable measures are
taken to adequately meet assessment requirements. These include:
Grades
On your assignment, you may also find the grade in symbols modified by a 'plus' or
'minus'. This symbol indicates the top and bottom of the range, respectively, as opposed
to the middle, which will have no additional symbol. Thus, a CR+ will mean a value of
72.5, a CR- a value of 67.5. As there are 15 points in the Pass range, a PS with no +/-
will mean a middle value of 57.5, compared to minus of 52.5 and plus of 62.5; similarly
for the High Distinction range which also has 15 points. Keep a copy of your
assignment file in case of misadventure. Some assignments do get lost in transit, either
yours alone or a packet from CSU.
The result written on your assignment will be the letter grade and the raw score (%)
supplied. That is the policy of the School and not unique to this subject. In your final
result for the subject, your mark may be scaled, in order to conform to the distribution
Assessment Requirements
Students will be assessed in subjects on the basis of a combination of norm and criterion
referencing with marks and grades being awarded by a combination of predetermined
standards and the performance of other students in the subject. Subjects that have a
satisfactory/unsatisfactory grading scale will be clearly spelt out in this Subject Outline.
For further information please consult the Academic Regulations of the Academic
Manual http://www.csu.edu.au/acad_sec/academic-manual/gcontm.htm
Presentation
Plagiarism
Charles Sturt University expects that the work of its students and staff will uphold the
values of academic honesty and integrity. The Guide to Avoiding Plagiarism is an
important resource that will help you understand these values and apply them in practice:
http://www.csu.edu.au/division/studserv/learning/plagiarism/
Extensions
Requests for extensions should be submitted to the Subject coordinator in writing prior
to the due date. Extensions will normally only be given for documented medical
reasons or misadventures for which there is documentary support. Extensions will
NOT usually be given for work related reasons unless you face unforeseen and
unavoidable problmes (in this case,you are still required to submit appropriate
supporting documentation). Normally, extensions will not be given for a period longer
than 2 weeks.
Assignments can be submitted electronically to the CSU Assignment Section via EASTS
(Electronic Assignment Submission Tracking System).
In order to access EASTS, go to the CSU Interact site for this subject and click on the
EASTS link in the menu bar on the left hand side. This will take you to the EASTS site
where you are provided with step-by-step instructions to guide you through the online
submission process. EASTS has a help function that will allow you to print out
instructions to assist you in this process if required.
Note:
A message will be sent to the email address, as recorded on the system under 'My Email',
confirming the receipt of your assignment via EASTS.
A duplicate assignment cover sheet will be attached to the assignment on receipt at CSU.
Resubmission
Assignment Return
You should normally expect your marked assignment to be despatched to you within
three weeks of the due date, if your assignment was submitted on time. If an assignment
is submitted on time but not returned by the return date, you should make enquiries in
Feedback
Written feedback is provided for all submitted assignments. Individual feedback will not
be provided for the final exam other than as a final grade for the subject.
The past exam papers for this subject are NOT available.
Assessment Items
Item number Title Type Value Due date* Return date**
1 Essay Assignment 20% 10-Aug-2010 31-Aug-2010
(Literature
review)
2 Research Report Assignment 30% 15-Sep-2010 03-Oct-2010
3 Final Exam Exam 50% To be Advised. -
* due date is the last date for assessment items to be received at the University
** applies only to assessment items submitted by the due date
Assessment item 1
Value: 20%
Due date: 10-Aug-2010
Return date: 31-Aug-2010
Length: 1000 words maximum (+ - 10% acceptable)
Submission method options
EASTS (online)
Post (option applies to DE & Offshore/Dubbo Tutorial only)
Task
Discuss the role of negative schema in the regulation of emotional responses with
particular emphasis upon empirical studies using the ‘emotional’ stroop tasks.
This assignment can be used as the foundation of the literature review component of
your second assignment. This second assignment is an experimental report based on the
emotional stroop task.
• To become familiar with the studies in the area of behavioural neuroscience with a
specific focus on emotion.
• To develop skills in establishing and communicating an argument as a theoretical
essay by obtaining, understanding and evaluating current experimental and
theoretical literature in the area of behavioural neuroscience, and conforming to
APA format.
• To undertake a critical evaluation of the relevant evidence and theories in order to
develop a logical argument.
Marking criteria
The following guidelines for the essay will give you some idea of the standard expected.
Assessment item 2
Research Report
Value: 30%
Due date: 15-Sep-2010
Return date: 03-Oct-2010
Length: 2,000 words maximum (aim for 1500 words)
Submission method options
EASTS (online)
Post (option applies to DE & Offshore/Dubbo Tutorial only)
Task
Topic: Write up an experimental study which is about the attentional negativity bias.
The aim of this study is to test the effect of negative emotional schema on performance
on the emotional stroop task.
You are allowed to use the first assignment as the foundation of your introduction. You
should be able to improve/develop it based on some comments you will receive for your
first assignment and make the literature review fit into your introduction. Therefore,
there should be some changes (e.g., making it shorter, providing a rationale for the study,
adding the hypothesis). In this assignment, you do not need to collect the data as it has
already been collected for you (you will be able to access the data of the experiment and
the data analysis from the subject resource section by the middle of August). In your
write-up, you should take the position of the experimenter (you will be able to access
some information on the actual stimuli, the hypothesis and procedures).
Rationale
The aims of this assignment are:
Assessment item 3
Value: 50%
Date: To be advised
Duration: 3 hours
Submission method options
N/A - submission not required/applicable
Rationale
The aim of this assessment is to evaluate your understanding of concepts covered in the
subject throughout the whole course.
Requirements
The final exam will be a closed book exam. It will consist of 40 multiple choice
questions, two short answer questions out of the option of six and one essay question out
of the option of 5. The short answer questions may include diagram.
Marking criteria
All multiple choice questions are of equal value (1 mark each for 40 questions which
will be transferred into the mark out of 30). There is no penalty for incorrect answers. All
short answer questions are of equal value (15 marks each for two to be answered and
therefore, 30 marks for the short answer section). All essay questions are of equal value
(30 marks). This 90 marks will be 50% of your final grade.
Support Services
Student Central
Student Central is the first point of contact for currently enrolled students to access all
non-teaching services. Student Central liaises closely with Divisions and Schools to
ensure the timely and accurate resolution of student enquiries.
You may direct your enquires in person to Student Central staff situated within the
Learning Commons found on campus at Albury-Wodonga, Bathurst, Dubbo, Orange,
ask@csu.edu.au (mailto:ask@csu.edu.au)
1800 ASK CSU (1800 275 278)
Phone from outside Australia: + 61 2 6933 7507
Student Central
ask@csu.edu.au (mailto:ask@csu.edu.au)
1800 ASK CSU (1800 275 278)
Phone from outside Australia: + 61 2 6933 7507
CSU Learning Skills offers learning support that enables you to succeed and excel in
your university studies. Learning Skills Advisers are available for academic language
Academic language and learning advisers provide assistance in a range of language and
literacy areas including critical reading, analytical thinking, essay and report writing,
referencing, oral presentations, and exam preparation.
Student Central
ask@csu.edu.au (mailto:ask@csu.edu.au)
1800 ASK CSU (1800 275 278)
Phone from outside Australia: + 61 2 6933 7507
Key Subjects
Passing a key subject is one of the indicators of satisfactory academic progress through
your course. You must pass the key subjects in your course at no more than two attempts.
The first time you fail a key subject you will be 'at risk' of exclusion; if you fail a second
time you will be excluded from the course.
To check whether this subject is a key subject for you, go to the Academic Progress
Regulations: Key subjects for CSU courses website: http://www.csu.edu.au/division/
deanstud/academicprogress/keysubjects.htm (http://www.csu.edu.au/division/student-
admin/current/academic-progress/key-subjects.htm)
Academic matters are defined by, and are subject to, Charles Sturt University policies
and regulations. Your Subject Outline should be read in conjunction with all such
Should it be necessary to change the content of the Subject Outline during a teaching
session, it will be done in consultation with the Head of School and other support
services of the University. You then will be notified of the changes in writing by the
subject coordinator.
Variations to Assessment
Should it be necessary to vary the assessment in this subject, you will be notified in
writing by the Subject Coordinator, or Subject Convenor where one is appointed. The
variations to assessment include variations to the assessment tasks and/or assessment
procedures for assignments, examinations and any other assessment task published in the
Subject Outline. The variations will be communicated only after the Subject Coordinator
or Subject Convenor has obtained approval from their Head of School. The overriding
principle is that such changes will not disadvantage students and is made in accordance
with the Awards, Courses and Subjects policy (Part L6.3 (http://www.csu.edu.au/
acad_sec/academic-manual/docs/l6-3.rtf), Section 1.4) of the Academic Manual.
Evaluation of Subjects
CSU values the constructive feedback of all students on its subject offerings. Student
responses are fed back anonymously to Subject Coordinators and Heads of School and
form a basis for subject improvement and recognition of excellence in teaching. Every
School provides a report to their Faculty Board and the University Learning and
Teaching Committee on their evaluation data highlighting good practice and
documenting how problems have been addressed. A summary of those reports can be
found at:
http://www.csu.edu.au/division/landt/evalunit/online.htm
We rely on student feedback to improve our teaching and strongly encourage you to
complete the online evaluations which open three weeks before the end of session. You
are notified by email of the window opening and provided with a link to each subject
evaluation.
Individual subject results are reported to the Subject Coordinator and Heads of Schools
after grades have been submitted for each teaching session (except where subjects have
one student the results are not reported to staff). The aggregated results for subjects are
available within 3 weeks of the release of grades. They can be accessed online at:
http://www.csu.edu.au/division/landt/evalunit/results.htm
For further information about applying for special consideration please refer to Part C3 -
Special Consideration Regulations (http://www.csu.edu.au/acad_sec/academic-manual/
docs/c3.rtf) of the Academic Manual.
Assessment Regulations
The assessment practices of all University subjects are conducted in accordance with the
University’s Assessment regulations (http://www.csu.edu.au/acad_sec/academic-manual/
docs/g1.rtf).
Academic Conduct
The University expects that you, as a student, will be honest in your studies and research
and that you will not do anything that will interfere with or frustrate the studies and
research of other students. In particular, you are expected to:
• acknowledge the work of others in your assignments and other assessable work;
• not knowingly allow others to use your work without acknowledgment;
• report honestly the findings of your study and research; and
• use only permitted materials in examinations.
Students are also expected to be responsible in the use of University facilities and
resources and to abide by University rules concerning the Library and electronic
resources.
Penalties for breaching the above Rules and Code include suspension or exclusion from
the University.
Students also have expectations of the University and of other students in the
cooperative endeavour of studying. Details of these expectations are provided in the
Student Charter (http://www.csu.edu.au/handbook/).
This Subject Outline is an accurate and historical record of the curriculum and scope of
your subject. University policies (L6.3 – 1.3.8(f) (http://www.csu.edu.au/acad_sec/
academic-manual/docs/l6-3.rtf)) require that you retain a copy of the Subject Outline for
future use such as for accreditation purposes.