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Tabish Khair
MARCH 22, 2019 00:02 IST
Sustaining a worldview
However, this ‘us-them’ attitude is not limited to the ‘West’. That large
sections of mainstream Muslims also share it was illustrated by Turkish
President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, who rashly described the Christchurch
massacres in terms of a broader attack on Turkey and Muslims. If Ms. Ardern
— unlike most other Muslim or non-Muslim leaders in similar situations in
the past — showed vision and humanity, Mr. Erdoğan displayed, at best,
political expediency. Just as it is easy to whip up anti-Muslim sentiments
among many peoples in the West and in places like India, it is easy to whip
up the exaggerated bogey of Islamophobia among Muslims all over the world.
Yes, extremist ideologies exist among Muslims and other peoples: hence,
Islamophobia also exists. But these are sweeping explanations, which finally
‘explain’ by obscuring much on the basis of a prior investment in the ‘us-
them’ ideology. While noting the difference in media coverage, The Feed
rightly explained it not in terms of a hatred for Muslims but a refusal to see
that ‘we’ are not that different from ‘them’. Hence, it is easy to see ‘them’ as
maniacs and ‘us’ as fallen angels; it is easy to call ‘them’ terrorists, and ‘us’,
well, anything but terrorists. By doing so, we refuse to accept our complicity
in sustaining a simplistic and distorted binary worldview that permits such
acts of terror — against Muslims, Christians, Hindus, atheists, gay men,
women, whatever may be the ‘nature’ of ‘them’ in our book of otherness.
Once we have demeaned ‘them’ to a subhuman level, it is easy to kill ‘them’
as if they were not human. Most of us won’t go that far, but most of us do
help sustain the ‘us-them’ binary that enables a ‘maniac’ (or ‘fallen angel’) to
go that far. This, as Ms. Ardern also noted, is further magnified by the media
tendency to give easy publicity to such confused murderers. Don’t name the
perpetrator of the Christchurch massacres, she advised. And I, for one, have
not.
Tabish Khair is an Indian novelist and academic who teaches in Denmark