JEE Main 2019 Physics April Attempt Shift - 2 (10th April, 2019)

PAPER-1 (B.E./B. TECH.
JEE (Main) 2019

COMPUTER BASED TEST (CBT)
Questions & Solutions
Date: 10 April, 2019 (SHIFT-2) | TIME: 02.30 P.M. to 05.30 P.M.
Duration: 3 Hours | Max. Marks: 360

SUBJECT: PHYSICS
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| JEE (MAIN) 2019 | DATE : 10-04-2019 (SHIFT-2) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER | PHYSICS
PART : PHYSICS
1. A spaceship orbits around a planet at a height of 20 km from its surface. Assuming that only
gravitational field of the planet acts on the spaceship, what will be the number of complete revolutions
made by the spaceship in 24 hours around the planet? (Given : Mass of planet = 8 × 1022 kg, Radius of
Planet = 2 × 106 m, Gravitational constant G = 6.67 × 10–11 Nm2/kg2)
,d xzg dh lrg ls 20 km Å¡pkbZ ij ,d varfj{k;ku xzg ds ifjr% d{kk esa ?kwe jgk gSA ;fn ;ku ij flQZ xzg dk
xq:Roh; {ks=k izHkkoh gS rks ;ku }kjk 24 hrs esa yxk;s x;s iwjs pDdjksa dh la[;k dk eku gksxk ? (fn;k gS] xzg dk
nzO;eku = 8 × 1022 kg, xzg dh f=kT;k = 2 × 106 m, xq:Roh; fu;rkad G = 6.67 × 10–11 Nm2/kg2)
(1) 9 (2) 13 (3) 11 (4) 17
Ans. (3)
R3 8  1018
Sol. T = 2 = 2 = 7800 sec.
GM 20
 1011  8  1022
3
24  3600
Number of revolutions ?kw.kZu dh la[;k =  11.07  11
7800

2. The time dependence of the position of a particle of mass m = 2 is given by r t   2t î – 3t 2 ĵ . Its angular
momentum with respect to the origin at time t = 2 is :

nzO;eku m = 2 ds ,d d.k dh fLFkfr] le; (t) ds vuqlkj r t   2t î – 3t 2 ĵ gSA bl d.k dk ewyfcUnq ds lkis{k
t = 2 ij dks.kh; laosx gksxk
 
(1) 48 î  ĵ  
(2) –34 k̂ – î (3) –48 k̂ (4) 36 k̂
Ans. (3)
  
Sol. L = m (r  v)

v = 2 î  6t ĵ

v = 2 î  12 ĵ at t = 2 sec
î ĵ k̂

L = 2 4  12 0 = 2 (12 × 4 – 12 × 2) k̂
2  12 0

L = –48 k̂
3. Space between two concentric conducting spheres of radii a and b (b > a) is filled with a medium of
resistivity . The resistance between the two spheres will be :
f=kT;kvksa a rFkk b (b > a) ds nks ledsUnzh; pkyd xksyksa ds chp ,d izfrjks/kdrk dk inkFkZ Hkj fn;k tkrk gSA bu
xksyksa ds chp izfrjks/k dk eku gksxk %
  1 1   1 1   1 1   1 1
(1)    (2)  –  (3)    (4)  – 
4  a b  2  a b  2  a b  4  a b 
Ans. (4)

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Sol.
 dr
r
a
R b
dr

R  dR 
O
 4r
a
2
  1 1
R=  – 
4  a b 
4. In a Young's double slit experiment the ratio of the slit's width is 4 : 1. The ratio of the intensity of
maxima to minima close to the central fringe on the screen, will be :
;ax ds ,d f}f>jh iz;ksx esa fLyV dh pkSM+kbZ;ksa dk vuqikr 4 : 1 gSA LØhu ij dsfUnz; fÝat ds fudV ns[kh x;h
mPpre rFkk U;wure izdk'k rhozrk dk vuqikr gksxk :
(1) 9 : 1 (2)  3  1
4
: 16 (3) 4 : 1 (4) 25 : 9
Ans. (1)
Sol. I  W
I1 4
=
I2 1
2 2
 I1  I2   
Imax
=   =  I1 / I2  1 
Imin  I – I   I / I – 1
 1 2   1 2 
2
 4  1 2 2
=   =  2  1  =  3  = 9
 4 – 1  2 – 1  1 1
 
5. A submarine experiences a pressure of 5.05 × 106 Pa at a depth of d1 in a sea. When it goes further to
a depth of d2, it experiences a pressure of 8.08 × 106 Pa. Then d2 – d1 is approximately (density of
water = 103 kg/m3 and acceleration due to gravity = 10 ms–2) :
leqnz esa d1 xgjkbZ ij ,d iuMqCch 5.05 × 106 Pa dk nkc vuqHko djrh gSA tc ;g iuMqCch vkSj xgjkbZ d2 ij
tkrh gS] rks 8.08 × 106 Pa dk nkc vuqHko djrh gSA rc d2 – d1 dk fudVre eku gksxk (fn;k gS % ikuh dk ?kuRo
= 103 kg/m3 rFkk xq:Roh; Roj.k = 10 ms–2) :
(1) 400 m (2) 500 m (3) 600 m (4) 300 m
Ans. (4)
Sol. g (d2 – d1) = P2 – P1  d2 – d1 = 303 m

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6. The elastic limit of brass is 379 MPa. What should be the minimum diameter of a brass rod if it is to
support a 400 N load without exceeding its elastic limit?
ihry dh izR;kLFkrk lhek 379 MPa gSA 400 N cy dks fcuk izR;kLFkrk lhek ikj fd;s lg ldus okyh ihry dh
NM+ dk U;wure O;kl D;k gksxk ?
(1) 1.00 mm (2) 0.90 mm (3) 1.36 mm (4) 1.16 mm
Ans. (4)
F 400
Sol. Stress izfrcy =   379  106
A d2

4
400  4
 d2
  379  10 6
d = 1.159 ×10–3 m
d  1.16 mm
7. Water from a tap emerges vertically downwards with an initial speed of 1.0 ms–1. The cross-sectional
area of the tap is 10–4 m2. Assume that the pressure is constant throughout the stream of water and that
the flow is streamlined. The cross-sectional area of the stream 0.15 m below the tap would be :
(Take g = 10 ms–2)
,d uy ls ikuh Å/okZ/kj uhps dh vksj 1.0 ms–1 dh vkjfEHkd xfr ls fudyrk gSA uy ds vuqizLFk dkV dk {ks=kQy
10–4 m2 gSA ikuh dh /kkjk esa nkc dks fu;r rFkk cgko dks /kkjkjs[kh; ekfu;sA uy ls 0.15 m uhps /kkjk dk vuqizLFk
dkV dk {ks=kQy gksxk : (g = 10 ms–2 yhft,)
(1) 1 × 10–5 m2 (2) 2 × 10–5 m2 (3) 5 × 10–5 m2 (4) 5 × 10–4 m2
Ans. (3)
Sol. A1V1 = A2V2
V2 = V12  2gh
V2 = 12  2  10  0.15
V2 = 2 m/s
10–4 × 1 = A2 × 2
A2 = 0.5 × 10–4m2.
8. A cubical block of side 0.5 m floats on water with 30% of its volume under water. What is the maximum
weight that can be put on that block without fully submerging it under water?
(Take density of water = 103 kg/m3)
0.5 m Hkqtk yEckbZ dk ,d ?kukdkj xqVdk ikuh esa rSjrk gS ftlls mldk 30% vk;ru ikuh esa Mqck gSA bl xqVds
ds Åij vf/kdre fdruk Hkkj] xqVds dks fcuk iwjh rjg Mqck;s] j[kk tk ldrk gS ? (fn;k gS % ikuh dk
?kuRo = 103 kg/m3)
(1) 87.5 kg (2) 46.3 kg (3) 30.1 kg (4) 65.4 kg
Ans. (1)

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Sol. Initial condition izkjfEHkd fLFkfr B = mg
3
 Vg  mg .......(1)
10
 1000kg / m 103 (0.5m)

3 3 =m
m = 37.5kg
finally vfUre :i ls vg = (m + M)g.......(2)
from equation (1) & (2)
lehdj.k (1) & (2) ls
m  Mg  Vg
mg 3
 Vg
10
M 10
1 
m 3
M 7

m 3
7
M= (37.5)kg = 87.3 kg
3
9. Light is incident normally on a completely absorbing surface with an energy flux of 25 Wcm –2. If the
surface has an area of 25 cm 2 the momentum transferred to the surface in 40 minute time duration will
be :
,d lEiw.kZ vo'kks"kd i`"B ij 25 Wcm–2 ÅtkZ izokg (flux) dk izdk'k yEcor~ vkifrr gksrk gSA ;fn i`"B dk {ks=kQy
25 cm2 gS] rks 40 min le;kUrjky esa ml ij gqvk laosx varj.k (transfer) gksxk :
(1) 3.5 × 10–6 Ns (2) 5.0 × 10–3 Ns (3) 1.4 × 10–6 Ns (4) 6.3 × 10–4 Ns
Ans. (2)
I
Sol. P = Ft = (PA) t = At = 5 × 10–3 Ns
C
10. A bullet of mass 20 g has an initial speed of 1 ms–1 just before it starts penetrating a mud wall of
thickness 20 cm. If the wall offers a mean resistance of 2.5 × 10–2 N the speed of the bullet after
emerging from the other side of the wall is close to :
20 cm eksVkbZ dh feêh dh nhokj Hksnus ls Bhd igys 20 g nzO;eku dh ,d xksyh dh pky 1 ms–1 gSA ;fn nhokj
2.5 × 10–2 N dk vkSlr vojks/k yxkrh gS rks nhokj ds nwljs rjQ ls fuxZr xksyh dh pky dk lfUudV eku gksxk :
(1) 0.3 ms–1 (2) 0.1 ms–1 (3) 0.7 ms–1 (4) 0.4 ms–1
Ans. (3)
1 1
Sol. F.x = mVf2 – mVi2
2 2
1
 –2 × 10–2 × 0.2 = × 20 × 10–3 Vf2 – 12
2
 
 –0.5 = Vf2 – 12
Vf2 = 0.5
1
Vf = m/s = 0.7 m/s
2

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11. A source of sound S is moving with a velocity of 50 m/s towards a stationary observer. The observer
measures the frequency of the source as 1000 Hz. What will be the apparent frequency of the source
when it is moving away from the observer after crossing him? (Take velocity of sound in air is 350 m/s)
,d /ofu L=kksr S 50 m/s dh xfr ls ,d fLFkj Jksrk dh rjQ c<+ jgk gSA Jksrk dks /ofu dh vko`fÙk 1000 Hz
lqukbZ nsrh gSA tc L=kksr mlh xfr ls Jksrk dks ikj djds mlls nwj tkrk gS] rks Jksrk }kjk lquh x;h /ofu dh
vko`fÙk dk eku gksxk ? (ekuksa ok;q esa /ofu dh xfr = 350 m/s)
(1) 857 Hz (2) 807 Hz (3) 1143 Hz (4) 750 Hz
Ans. (4)
 V 
Sol. f1   f

 V – Vs 
 V 
f2   f

 V  Vs 
f1  V  Vs 
 
f2  V – Vs 
1000 400
  f2 = 750 Hz
f2 300
12. A 2mW laser operates at a wavelength of 500 nm. The number of photons that will be emitted per
second is : (Given Plank's constant h = 6.6 × 10–34 Js, Speed of light c = 3.0 × 108 m/s)
,d 2mW ystj dh rjaxnS/;Z 500 nm gSA blls fudyus okys izfr lsd.M QksVkWuksa dh la[;k gksxh % (fn;k gS] Iykad
fu;rkad h = 6.6 × 10–34 Js, izdk'k dh pky c = 3.0 × 108 m/s)
(1) 5 × 1015 (2) 1 × 1016 (3) 1.5 × 1016 (4) 2 × 1016
Ans. (1)
Power
Sol. Number of photons = = 5 × 1015 s
(hc /  )
13. The magnitude of the magnetic field at the center of an equilateral triangular loop of side 1m which is
carrying a current of 10 A is : (Take 0 = 4 × 10–7 NA–2)
1m Hkqtk okys ,d leckgq f=kHkqtkdkj oy; esa 10 A /kkjk izokfgr gksrh gSA blds dsUnz ij pqEcdh; {ks=k ds ifjek.k
dk eku gksxk : (0 = 4 × 10–7 NA–2 yhft,)
(1) 18 T (2) 1 T (3) 9 T (4) 3 T
Ans. (3)
 i  3 3
Sol. Magnetic field due to wire BC is B = 0 × 3    
4   2 2 
0 i  3 3
 BC rkj ds dkj.k pqEcd {ks=k B = 3 
×   
4   2 2 
Net magnetic field at centre dsUnz ij dqy pqEcd {ks=k = 3B
0 i  3 3
= ×3    3
4   2 2 
 i 10
  0 3 (1) 3 = 10–7 × × 9 = 9 × 10–6 T
4  1

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14. A simple pendulum of length L is placed between the plates of parallel plate capacitor having electric
field E as shown in figure. Its bob has mass m and charge q. The time period of the pendulum is given
by :
L yEckbZ ds ,d ljy nksyd dks fp=kkuqlkj ,d lekUrj IysV la/kkfj=k ds e/;] ftlesa fo|qr {ks=k E gS] esa j[kk gSA
blds yksyd dk nzO;eku m rFkk vkos'k q gSA bl nksyd dk vkorZdky gksxk :
+ –
+ L –
+ –
m
+ –
+ q –
+ –
E
L L L L
(1) 2 (2) 2 (3) 2 (4) 2
 qE   2  qE 
g –   g2   qE   g   g2 –
q2E 2
 m   m    m m2

Ans. (2)

Sol. T = 2 
 qE
g
m

= 2
2
 qE 
g2   
m
15. In the formula X = 5YZ2, X and Z have dimensions of capacitance and magnetic field respectively. What
are the dimensions of Y in SI units?
lw=k X = 5YZ2 esa, X rFkk Z dh foek;sa Øe'k% /kkfjrk rFkk pqEcdh; {ks=k gSA S bdkbZ esa Y dh foek D;k gksxh ?
(1) [M–2 L0 T–4 A–2] (2) [M–3 L–2 T8 A4] (3) [M–2 L–2 T6 A3] (4) [M–1 L–2 T4 A2]
Ans. (2)
Q
X V Q3 v 2
Sol. Y  
2Z 2  F 
2
2VF 2
2 
 Qv 
A 3 T 3  L2  T –2
Y=
 ML2 T – 2 
2   M2L2 t – 4

 AT 

Y = M– 3L–2T 4Q4 and Q = AT

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16. A square loop is carrying a steady current I and the magnitude of its magnetic dipole moment is m. If
this square loop is changed to a circular loop and it carries the same current the magnitude of the
magnetic dipole moment of circular loop will be :
,d oxkZdkj oy; esa /kkjk I izokfgr djus ij blds pqEcdh; f}/kzqo vk?kw.kZ dk ifjek.k m gksrk gSA ;fn bl oxkZdkj
oy; dks eksM+dj ,d o`Ùkkdkj oy; esa ifjofrZr fd;k tk;s vkSj mlesa ogh /kkjk izokfgr dh tk, rks bl o`Ùkkdkj
oy; ds pqEcdh; f}/kzqo vk?kw.kZ dk ifjek.k gksxk
4m m 2m 3m
(1) (2) (3) (4)
   
Ans. (1)
Sol.

R
a

a
Let current be  and side of square is a
ekuk /kkjk  rFkk oxZ dh Hkqtk a gSA
M =  × a2
4a = 2R
4a  2a 
R  
2   
M' = × Area {ks=kQy =  × R2
4a 2 4
=×× = a 2 
 2 
4M
M' =

17. In Li++ electron in first Bohr orbit is excited to a level by a radiation of wavelength . When the ion gets
de-excited to the ground state in all possible ways (Including intermediate emissions) a total of six
spectral lines are observed. What is the value of ? (Given h = 6.63 × 10–34 Js, c = 3 × 108 ms–1)
Li++ vk;u esa bysDVªkWu dks mldh izFke cksgj d{kk ls rjaxnS/;Z ds fofdj.k ls ,d Å¡ph d{kk esa mÙksftr dj fn;k
tkrk gSA tc ;g vk;u viuh U;wure ÅtkZ voLFkk esa lHkh laHko rjhdksa (e/;orhZ mRltZuksa dks feykdj) ls vkrk gS
rks dqy 6 LisDVªe ykbusa ik;h tkrh gSA  dk eku D;k gksxk ? (fn;k gS h = 6.63 × 10–34 Js, c = 3 × 108 ms–1)
(1) 11.4 nm (2) 9.4 nm (3) 10.8 nm (4) 12.3 nm
Ans. (3)
n(n  1)
Sol. 6= n=4
2
1 1 1 1 1 
 Rz 2  2  2  = 1.097 × 107 1  16  × 9m
 1 4   
 = 10.8 nm

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18. The correct figure that shows schematically the wave pattern produced by superposition of two waves
of frequencies 9 Hz and 11 Hz is :
11 Hz rFkk 9 Hz vko`fÙk dh nks rjaxksa ds v/;kjksi.k dks fuEu esa dkSu fp=k ;kstukc) rjhds ls lgh n'kkZrk gS ?
y y
(1) (2)
0 t(s) 0 t(s)
1 2 1 2
y y
(3) (4)
0 t(s) 0 t(s)
1 2 1 2
Ans. (4)
Sol. fb = (11 – 9) = 2 Hz
1
Tb = sec. = 0.5 sec.
2
19. Two blocks A and B of masses m A = 1 kg and mB =3 kg are kept on the table as shown in figure. The
coefficient of friction between A and B is 0.2 and between B and the surface of the table is also 0.2. The
maximum force F that can be applied on B horizontally so that the block A does not slide over the block
B is : (Take g = 10 m/s2)
nzO;eku mA = 1 kg rFkk mB = 3 kg ds nks xqVdksa] A rFkk B dks fp=kkuqlkj ,d est ij j[kk x;k gSA A rFkk B ds
chp ?k"kZ.k xq.kkad 0.2 ,oa B rFkk est ds chp Hkh ?k"kZ.k xq.kkad 0.2 gSA xqVds B ij yxk;s x;s {kSfrt cy F dk
vf/kdre eku, ftlls xqVdk A xqVdk B ds Åij ugha fQlys] gksxk : (fn;k gS] g = 10 m/s2)
A
B F
s
(1) 12 N (2) 8 N (3) 16 N (4) 40 N
Ans. (3)
1g
Sol. For 1kg block, amax = = 2m/s2
1
1g
1kg ds xqVds fy,] amax = = 2m/s2
1
so Fmax – (fr)ground = mtotal amax
Fmax – (3+1)g = (3+1)2
Fmax = 16 N

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20. A solid sphere of mass M and radius R is divided into two unequal parts. The first part has a mass of
7M
and is converted into a uniform disc of radius 2R. The second part is converted into a uniform solid
8
sphere. Let I1 be the moment of inertia of the disc about its axis and I2 be the moment of inertia of the
new sphere about its axis. The ratio I1 / I2 is given by :
7M
nzO;eku M rFkk f=kT;k R ds ,d Bksl xksys dks nks vleku fgLlksa esa ck¡Vk tkrk gSA nzO;eku ds igys fgLls dks
8
,d 2R f=kT;k dh ,dleku fMLd esa cnyk tkrk gSA cps gq;s fgLls ls ,d ,dleku Bksl xksyk cuk;k tkrk gSA
ekukfd I1 fMLd dk mldh v{k ds ifjr% tM+Ro vk?kw.kZ gS rFkk I2 u;s xksys dk mlds v{k ds ifjr% tM+Ro vk?kw.kZ gSA
vuqikr I1 / I2 gksxk :
(1) 65 (2) 185 (3) 285 (4) 140
Ans. (4)
7m (2R)2
Sol. IDisc = = I1
8 2
For solid sphere Bksl xksys ds fy,
m 4 
=  r 3 
8  3 
4 
 R 3 
3  = 4 r3
8 3
R
 = r = Radius of solid sphere Bksl xksys dh f=kT;k (s.s)
2
M  2
ISS =  r 2 
8  5
2
M R 2
=   = I2
8 2 5
7M (2R )2
I1
So that = 8 2
2
= 140
I2 2 MR
 
5 82
21. The graph shows how the magnification m produced by a thin lens varies with image distance . What
is the focal length of the lens used?
fn;s x;s xzkQ esa ,d irys ysal ds vko/kZu m dks izfrfcEc dh nwjh ds lkFk n'kkZrk gSA bl ysal dh Qksdl nwjh
D;k gksxh?
m

a b
b 2c a b b2
(1) (2) (3) (4)
a c c ac
Ans. (3)

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f–V V
Sol. m ; m  1–
f f
–1
slope <ky =
f
–1 C b
 ; f
f b c
22. Two radioactive substances A and B have decay constants 5 and  respectively. At t = 0 a sample has
the same number of the two nuclei. The time taken for the ratio of the number of nuclei to become
2
 1
  will be :
e
nks jsfM;ks/kehZ inkFkksZ A rFkk B ds {k; fu;rkad Øe'k% 5 rFkk gSA t = 0 ij ,d uewus esa bu nks ukfHkdksa dh cjkcj
2
 1
la[;k gSA ukfHkdksa dh la[;k dk vuqikr   gksus esa yxs le; dk eku gksxk:
e
1 1 1 2
(1) (2) (3) (4)
 2 4 
Ans. (2)
N1 N0 e 5t 1
Sol.   t
 2
N2 N0 e e
1
e–4t =
e2
–4t = –2
1
t=
2
23. One mole of an ideal gas passes through a process where pressure and volume obey the relation
 1  V 2 
P = P0 1 –  0   . Here P0 and V0 are constants. Calculate the change in the temperature of the gas
 2  V  
if its volume changes from V0 to 2V0.

 1  V0  
2
,d vkn'kZ xSl dk ,d eksy ,sls izØe ls xqtjrk gS ftlesa nkc rFkk vk;ru lw=k P = P0 1 –    ls
 2 V  

lEcfU/kr gSaA ;gk¡ P0 rFkk V0 fu;rkad gSA ;fn xSl dk vk;ru V0 ls 2V0 gksrk gS] rks blds rkieku dk cnyko
gksxk%
5 P0 V0 1 P0 V0 3 P0 V0 1 P0 V0
(1) (2) (3) (4)
4 R 4 R 4 R 2 R
Ans. (1)

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nRT  1  V 2 
Sol.  P0 1 –  0  
V  2  V  
P0 V  1 V  
2
T 1–  0  
R  2 V  
 
P0 V  1 V02  P V
Ti  1– = 0 0
R   2V 2 2R
P0 2V  V 2  7 P0 V0
Tf  1 – 02  =
R  8V  4 R
7 P0 V P0 V0 5 P0 V0
T = Tf – Ti =  =
4 R 2R 4 R
24. A coil of self inductance 10 mH and resistance 0.1  is connected through a switch to a battery of
internal resistance 0.9 . After the switch is closed the time taken for the current to attain 80% of the
saturation value is : (Take n 5 = 1.6)
10 mH LoizsjdRo ,oa 0.1  izfrjks/k dh ,d dq.Myh dks ,d dqath ds lkFK ,d 0.9 vkarfjd izfrjks/k ds lsy ls
tksM+rs gSA dqth dks can djus ds i'pkr~ bl ifjiFk esa /kkjk dk eku larqIr /kkjk ds 80% gksus esa yxk le; gksxk :
(fn;k gSn 5 = 1.6)
(1) 0.016 s (2) 0.002 s (3) 0.324 s (4) 0.103 s
Ans. (1)
V V V
Sol. s   
R 0.9  0.1 1
 –
Rt 
 = s  1 – e L 
 
 
 –
1t 

0.8V = V 1 – e 10 10 – 3 

 
0.8 = 1 – e –100t
0.2 = e –100t
e –100t = 5
n5
t= = 0.016 s
100

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25. A plane is inclined at an angle  = 30° with respect to the horizontal. A particle is projected with a speed
u = 2 ms–1 from the base of the plane making an angle  = 15° with respect to the plane as shown in
the figure. The distance from the base at which the particle hits the plane is close to :
(Take g = 10 ms–2)
,d lery {kSfrt ls  = 30° dk dks.k cukrk gSA ,d d.k dks bl lery ds vk/kkj ls xfr u = 2 ms–1 ls lery
ls  = 15° ds dks.k ij fp=kkuqlkj iz{ksfir fd;k tkrk gSA ml fcUnq] tgk¡ d.k lery ij fxjrk gS] dh vk/kkj ls
nwjh dk lfUudV eku gksxk :(g = 10 ms–2 yhft,)
u =15°
=30°
(1) 18 cm (2) 14 cm (3) 26 cm (4) 20 cm
Ans. (4)
2U2 sin  cos(   )
Sol. On inclined plane (range) R =
g cos2 
2U2 sin  cos(   )
urry ij (ijkl) R =
g cos2 
Where tgk¡  = 15º,  = 30º, U = 2 m/s
On solving we get gy djus ij ge izkIr djrs gS
4  1 1
R=  –   20 cm

5  3 3
26. In an experiment brass and steel wires of length 1m each with areas of cross section 1 mm2 are used.
The wires are connected in series and one end of the combined wire is connected to a rigid support and
other end is subjected to elongation. The stress required to produce a net elongation of 0.2 mm is
(Given the Young's Modulus for steel ad brass are respectively 120 × 109 N/m2 and 60 × 109 N/m2)
,d iz;ksx esa] ihyr rFkk LVhy ds nks rkjksa dk iz;ksx fd;k x;k gSA ftuesa izR;sd dh yEckbZ 1 m rFkk vuqizLFk dkV
dk {ks=kQy 1 mm2 gSA bu rjksa dks Js.khØe esa tksM+rs gS rFkk la;qDr rkj ds ,d fljs dks n`<+ LrEHk ls tksM+rs gS ,oa
nwljs fljs dks [khapk tkrk gSA 0.2 mm dh dqy o`f) ds fy;s izfrcy dk eku gksxk :
(fn;k gS] LVhy rFkk ihry ds ;ax izR;kLFkrk xq.kkad] 120 × 109 N/m2 rFkk 60 × 109 N/m2)
(1) 1.8 × 106 N/m2 (2) 4.0 × 106 N/m2 (3) 1.2 × 106 N/m2 (4) 0.2 × 106 N/m2
Ans. Bonus
Stress
Sol. Yeq =
  
 
  eq 
 
2  
= +
Yeq A Y1A Y2A
2Y1Y2 2  120  109  60  109

Yeq = =
Y1  Y2 180  109
Yeq = 80 × 109
 80  109  2  10–4
Stress izfrcy = Yeq = = 8 × 106 N/m2
 eq 2m

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27. In free space a particle A of charge 1 C is held fixed at a point P. Another particle B of the same
charge and mass 4 g is kept at a distance of 1 mm from P. If B is released then its velocity at a
1
sdistance of 9 mm from P is : (Take = 9 × 109 Nm2C–2)
40
fuokZr esa ,d 1 C vkos'k ds ,d d.k A dks fcUnq P ij n`<+ j[kk gSA mlh vkos'k rFkk 4 g nzO;eku ds nwljs d.k
B dks P ls 1 mm nwjh ij j[kk gSA B dks NksM+us ij P ls 9 mm nwjh ij mldh xfr dk eku gksxk: (fn;k gS
1
= 9 × 109 Nm2C–2)
40
(1) 1.5 × 102 m/s (2) 1.0 m/s (3) 3.0 × 104 m/s (4) 2.0 × 103 m/s
Ans. (4)
Sol. Loss in PE = Gain in KE
fLFkfrt ÅtkZ esa gkfu = xfrt ÅtkZ esa izkfIr
 1 1  1
K × 10–6 × 10–6  – 3 – –3 
= mv2
10 9  10  2
10–6  10–6 8 1
9 × 109 × × = × 4 × 10–6 × V2
10– 3 9 2
V = 2 × 103 m/s
28. When heat Q is supplied to a diatomic gas of rigid molecules at constant volume its temperature
increases by T. The heat required to produce the same change in temperature at a constant pressure
is :
<`<+ v.kqvksa okyh ,d f}ijek.kqd xSl dks tc Q Å"ek fu;r vk;ru ij nh tkrh gS rks mlds rkieku esa T dh
o`f) gksrh gSA blh rkieku o`f) dks fu;r nkc ij lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, vko';d Å"ek gksxh ?
7 3 5 2
(1) Q (2) Q (3) Q (4) Q
5 2 3 3
Ans. (1)
Sol. Q (Heat at constant volume fu;r vk;ru ij Å"ek) = U
5R
Q = nCVT = n T = U
2
7R
QP (Heat at constant pressure fu;r nkc ij Å"ek) = nCpT = n T
2
7Q
QP =
5
29. A metal coin of mass 5 g and radius 1 cm is fixed to a thin stick AB of negligible mass as shown in the
figure. The system is initially at rest. The constant torque that will make the system rotate about AB at
25 rotations per second in 5 s is close to :
5 g nzO;eku rFkk 1 cm f=kT;k ds /kkrq ds ,d flDds dks ,d iryh ux.; nzO;eku dh NM+ AB ls fp=kkuqlkj tksM+k
x;k gSA ;fn fudk; vkjEHk esa fLFkjkoLFkk esa gSA bls AB ds ifjr% 5 s rd 25 pDdj izfr lsd.M+ dh xfr ls ?kqekus
ds fy;s fu;r cy vk?kw.kZ dk lfUudV eku gksxk :
A
1cm
B
(1) 1.6 × 10–5 Nm (2) 2.0 × 10–5 Nm (3) 4.0 × 10–6 Nm (4) 7.9 × 10–6 Nm
Ans. (2)

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5
Sol.  =  = mR 2 
4
4

5mR 2
 = 2f = I + t
4  5
 2 × 25 = 0 +
5  5  10 7
 = (25 ×  × 10–6)/4 = 1.962 × 10–5 Nm  2×10–5 Nm
30. The figure represents a voltage regulator circuit using a Zener diode. The breakdown voltage of the
Zener diode is 6 V and the load resistance is RL = 4 k. The series resistance of the circuit is
Ri = 1 k. If the battery voltage VB varies from 8 V to 16 V what are the minimum and maximum values
of the current through Zener diode?
fp=k esa tsuj Mk;ksM ls cuk;k gqvk oksYVst fu;a=k.k ifjiFk fn[kk;k x;k gSA tsuj Mk;ksM dh Hkatu oksYVrk 6 V rFkk
yksM izfrjks/k RL = 4 k gSA Js.kh izfrjks/k Ri = 1 kgSA ;fn lsy dk foHko VB, 8 V ls 16 V ds chp cnyrk gS rks
tsuj Mk;ksM dh /kkjk ds U;uwre rFkk vf/kdre eku D;k gksaxs ?
Ri
VB RL
(1) 0.5 mA, 6 mA (2) 0.5 mA, 8.5 mA (3) 1.5 mA, 8.5 mA (4) 1 mA, 8.5 mA
Ans. (2)
Sol.
8V 1000 6V 6V
i0 i1
V0=8V 4000
Vz=6V
0 0 0
For V0 = 8 Volt
86 6
i0 = = 2mA ; i2 = = 1.5 mA
1000 4000
 i1 = (2 – 1.5) = 0.5 mA
10
for V0 = 16 Volt ; i'0 = = 10 mA ; i'2 = 1.5mA
1000
 i'1 = 10 – 1.5 = 8.5 mA
 i'1 – i1 = 8 mA

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JEE Main 2019 Physics April Attempt Shift - 2 (10th April, 2019)

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PAPER-1 (B.E./B. TECH.

JEE (Main) 2019

Duration: 3 Hours | Max. Marks: 360

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 1000kg / m 103 (0.5m)

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if its volume changes from V0 to 2V0.

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2Y1Y2 2  120  109  60  109

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