UNIT 9
I. Combine each pair of sentences
1. She said nothing. She didn’t want to wake the baby up. (so as not to)
.................................................................................................................
2. I’ll write to Mai. I Want to invite her to my birthday party. (so as to)
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3. I’m learning English. I want to read books in English. (in order to)
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4. Nam does morning exercises regularly. He wants to keep fit. (so as to)
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5. You should practise English every day. You can improve it rapidly.
.................................................................................................................
6. Mrs. Ha gave up her job. She could have more time with her children.
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7. You have to wear warm clothes. You won’t catch a cold. (so as not to)
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8. He hurried up to the station. He didn’t want to miss the train. (in order not to)
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9. He locked the door. No one could disturb him. (so that)
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10. Mr. Tan saves money. He can buy a new house (so that)
.................................................................................................................
11. I enter the room quietly. I don’t want to wake my younger sister up.
.........................................................................................................
12. He is staying up late. He wants to see the final football match.
.........................................................................................................
13. I have to put on my glasses. I want to see that film.
.........................................................................................................
14. I am studying hard. I don’t want to fail the examination.
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15 She’s on a diet. She wants to lose her weight.
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16. I try my best to study. I want to get a good job.
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17. I spend much time practising English. I want to speak English well.
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18. I checked my test carefully. I don’t want to make any mistakes.
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19. Steve is going to the bank. He wants to cash a check.
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20. I’m going to the hospital. I want to visit a friend.
.........................................................................................................
21. Mr. Ba stopped at a news-stand on his way to the office . He wanted to buy a
newspaper.
.........................................................................................................
22. When I saw Tim, I touched his shoulder. I wanted to get his attention.
.........................................................................................................
23. I reached into my pocket. I wanted to get the door key.
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24. My father often plays badminton. he wants to keep fit.
.........................................................................................................
25. I stayed up very late last night. I wanted to finish my homework.
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26. I opened the window. I wanted to get some fresh air.
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27. We’re going on holiday. We want to relax after so many days of hard work.
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28. She turned down the TV. She didn’t want to disturb her roommate.
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29. They’re going to a restaurant. They want to celebrate their wedding anniversary.
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30. I ran all the way to school. I didn’t want to be late for the first lesson.
31. He didn’t tell the truth. He didn’t want to disappoint her.
.........................................................................................................
32. She hid the present. She wanted to give me a surprise.
.........................................................................................................
33. She’s going on a diet. She doesn’t want to put on weight.
.........................................................................................................
34. I’m learning very hard. I don’t want to fail my final exams.
.........................................................................................................
3 5. I set my alarm clock. I wanted to get up at five A.M
.........................................................................................................
II. Choose the correct answer
1. The school boys are in a hurry not to/ in order not miss their school bus.
2. They were talking in whispers so that/ so as nobody could hear them.
3. My mother needs a tin opener to open/ for opening the bottles.
4. Advice is given in order that/ in order to students can choose the best course.
5. You may put your money in a small coin bank so that/ in order to keep it safe.
6. We wrote Katie’s name on the calendar so as not to/ so that not forget her birthday.
7. She stayed at work late in order to/ so that she could complete the report.
8. I need some new clothes. I haven’t got anything nice to wear/ in order to wear.
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9. They new paint is excellent to cover/ for covering walls with cracks in.
10. Trees are being planted by the roadside so as to reduce/ in order that reducing traffic
III/ Complete the sentences with the correct form of the word in parentheses.
1. He was knocked down by a taxi and lost . ........................... (conscious)
2. The doctor explained ...........................what she should do at the time. (patient)
3. His speech was so boring that everybody felt very ........................... (sleep)
4. When she saw the accident, she ...........................called the police and an ambulance.
(calm)
5. The war between the two countries was short but ........................... (blood)
6. The victim who has a dog bite needs an anti-tetanus............................... (inject)
7. The injured man was rushed to the............................room in an ambulance. (emerge)
8. The ...........................soldiers were rescued by a helicopter. (wound)
9. Fortunately, nobody was ...........................in the car accident. (injure)
10. He spoke to the children and tried to make them feel safe with his...........................
(calm)
11. When the ambulance arrived, the victim was still........................... (conscious)
12. Make sure that the needles are ................................. (sterilize)
13. Press firmly on the wound to stop the ...................................(bleed)
14. Always wear a safety helmet to............................the danger of head injuries
(minimum)
15. The............................... of water caused the dam to burst. (press)
IV/ Fill in the blanks with the suitable prepositions.
1. The girl fell .....................her bike and hit her head..................the road.
2. The policeman asked me to phone.......................... an ambulance.
3. You‘d better put pressure ............................the wound.
4. The ambulance will be there........................... about 10 minutes.
5. Don’t overheat the victim ...........................blankets or coats. 8. We can stop the bleeding by using a towel to cover the wound, then put.................on
6. How can we make contact ...........................you? it.
7. Thanks ...........................your praise. It really cheers me ……........................... A. pressure B. medicine C. bandage D. cloth
9. Ngo Si Lien Lane is ...........................Quang Trung Street and Tran Hung Dao Street. 9. You should wear warm clothes in order to....................yourself from cold and snow.
10. After the accident I spent six months...........................crutches. A. keep B. protect C. make D. get
11. Calm ...........................Could you please tell me what happened? 10. Don’t................the victim with blankets or coats.
13. Thank you very much ...........................the present you sent to me. A. overcome B. overhear C. overheat D. overcook
14. Will you come ......................to my house the weekend? 11. The victim should drink a cup of tea when................. .
15. Although her legs were broken, she can go...........................work. A. reviving B. bleeding C. fainting D. calming down
16. You must get ...........................early so as not to be late...........................school 12. Please get me a.............. He gets a bad cut in his leg.
17. Because of the heavy rain, we didn’t want go...........................last night. A. blanket B. wheelchair C. chart D. scissors
18. Remember not to overheat the victim ...........................blankets or coats. 13. Don’t give the victim any food or drink if he or she gets.................. .
19. It’s very kind ........................... you to help me. A. happy B. sad C. shock D. fainting
20. Mai is standing...........................the chair next...........................the table. 14. The cup of coffee kept her.................all night.
A. awake B. alone C. asleep D. alive
II. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D 15. Cover the burned area with a thick.............dressing.
1. We don’t know the name of the injured person. A. polluted B. sterile C. dry D. affected
A. sterile B. burned C. wounded D. unconscious 16. Would you please.................me a sterile dressing?
2. Cool it immediately so as to minimize tissue damage. A. to give B. give C. giving D. given
A. reduce B. deepen C. widen D. enlarge 17. She telephoned...................us the condition of the injured student.
3. Please send an ambulance to Nguyen Du School. A student is hurt. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told
A. falling B. polluted C. bleeding D. injured 18. Please let the boy..............on this chair.
4. Don’t let the victim become chilled. A. sit B. to sit C. sat D. sitting
A. appear hungry B. get cold C. fall unconscious D. look tired 19. I put my hat on............protect my face from the sunlight.
5. You should elevate the patient’s feet above the level of the heart. A. in order B. in order to C. for D. so as not to
A. cut B. press C. raise D. decrease 20. When somebody gets fainting, leave him or her................flat.
6. The anti-tetanus injection is needed when someone gets.............. . A. lie B. lying C. lay D. laying
A. burn B. shock C. deep cuts D. dog bites 9. Calm ..................and tell me what happened.
7. People use first-aid in order to...........the victim’s pain and anxiety. a. out b. down c. in d. up
A. cure B. treat C. increase D. ease 10. Sam was trying hard ..................
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a. not to laugh b. to not laugh 7. ...................is a type of bed used for carrying the sick or injured people.
c. not laughing d. to not laughing a. Stretcher b. Ambulance c. Bandage d. Crutch
12. Cool the burns immediately so as to ..................... tissue damage. 10. I forgot to thank them..............helping me.
a. ease b. relieve c. minimize d. maximize a. about b. for c. of d. on
13. .................is a long stick that someone put under their arm to help them walk. 11. She covered her knees................. a blanket.
a. Crutch b. Wheelchair c. Stretcher d. Bandage a. in b. under c. with d. of
14. These medicines can................. your headache. 12. The farmers look for other work............... get more money for their family.
a. ease b. elevate c. revive d. affect a. so as to b. in order that
15. Don’t overheat the victim with blankets or coat. c. so as not to d. so that
a. make someone too hot b. make someone too cold 13. She was ................. for days after the accident.
c. hurt someone d. destroy someone a. conscious b. unconscious
7. He is working very hard ..................get poor grades. c. consciously d. unconsciously
a. in order to b. in order not to 14. Scale is an instrument for showing ..................people or things are.
c. to d. not to a. how heavy b. how tall
11. Why don’t you come .............. for dinner? c. how old d. how high
a. across b. over c. at d. down 15. I tried to cheer him..............., but he just kept staring out the window.
12. Please try...................quiet when you come home. Everyone will be asleep. a. on . b. up c. off d. out
a. be b. to be c. being d. to being 6. They are going to buy a map ......................get lost.
13. Leave the victim...............flat and don’t let him ___chilled. a. not so as to b. so as not to
a. lying/ to become b. to lie/ become c. so not as to d. to not to
c. lying/ become d. to lie/ to become 7............... is used to check one’s eyesight.
14. ............... is a long thin piece of cloth or paper used for tying round and protecting a a. Eye-shade b. Eyeglass c. Eye piece d. Eye chart
wound. 10. Her mother forced her ................. in the bed all day yesterday.
a. Water packs b. Bandage c. Handkerchief d. Blanket a. lie b. lies c. to lie d. lying
15. ................ the patient’s feet, or lower his/her head below the level of the heart. 12. Thanks .................me the money. I’ll pay you back on Friday.
a. Elevate b. Coo1 c. Cover d. Overheat a. for lending b. lending c. to lend d. about lending
6. They moved to the city ..............well - paying jobs. 13. ................... is a chair with wheels for somebody who cannot walk.
a. in order to get b. for getting a. Stretcher b. Ambulance c. Wheelchair d. Crutch
c. in order not to get d. so that getting 14. She hid the present .................the children wouldn’t find it.
a. in order to b. so that c. so as to d. for
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 Drink warm liquids or take some honey.
IX. Choose the item among A, B, C or D that best answers the question Headaches
Yesterday, on the way home from school, Hung saw an accident. A boy was run Apply an ice pack or cold cloth to your head, or splash your face with cold water. It’s
over by a taxi when he was riding. The boy’s leg was broken and it was bleeding badly. also a good idea to put your hands into hot water and leave them there for several
Someone there tried to stop the bleeding. They put pressure on it and held it tight. A minutes. Also, you shouldn’t read or watch TV.
woman covered the wound by her handkerchief. A man used his mobile phone to call aloe vera gel (n) gel nha dam/ lô hội splash (v) vỗ (nước)
the emergency service. A few minutes later, an ambulance arrived and sent the boy to
hospital. A policeman came to the scene immediately. Some witnesses told the police 29. When people have a cold, a fever, or the flu they____.
that the taxi driver was driving at a very high speed when the accident happened. Some a. go to the doctor b. buy some medicine
others began talking about the traffic accidents these days and blamed the increasing c. use home remedies d. all are correct
number of accidents on the roads for careless driving. 30. What does the word ‘common’ in line 3 mean?
1. What did Hung see yesterday? a. dangerous b. serious c. bad d. minor
A. A crash. B. A fire. C. An accident. D. A fighting. 31. We should put ................on the burn.
2. The accident happened between a taxi and . a. a cold handkerchief b. aloe vera gel
A. a car B. a bus C. a motorbike D. a bicycle c. ice d. a & b are correct
3. How was the boy sent to hospital? - The boy was sent to hospital by . 32. We can replace the word ‘take’ in line 9 with_____.
A. a taxi B. a police car C. a passenger D. an ambulance a. ‘buy’ b. ‘need’ c. ‘put’ d. ‘eat or drink’
4. What part of the boy’s body was hurt ? - His . 33. Which of the following is not true?
A. leg B. arm C. foot D. head a. You should drink warm water if you have a cough.
5. How was the driver driving when the accident happened? b. You shouldn’t put your hand into hot water for a few minutes if you have a
A. Very fast. B. Very slowly. headache.
C. Very carelessly. D. Very carefully. c. You should apply an ice pack to your head if you have a headache.
d. It’s important not to read or watch TV if you have a headache
When people have a cold, a fever, or the flu, they usually go to the doctor for help, or
they get some medicine from the drugstore. But many people also use home remedies Fill in the blank
for common illnesses. Here are some simple home remedies. Yesterday, when I was riding along a busy street, I saw an (21)............ A woman was
Burns knocked down when she crossed the street at a zebra crossing. Many people stopped
Put the burn under cold water or put a cold handkerchief on it. Then apply aloe vera gel (22)............... their help. A police man arrived and asked a young man to telephone for
to the burn. It’s important not to put ice on the burn. an (23).................While waiting for the ambulance, the policeman and some people
Cough tried to (24)..............the bleeding. They used a handkerchief to cover the wound, then
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put pressure on it. and held it (25)...............They tried to talk to her in (26)...............to Chuyển Sang Bị Động ( Passive )
keep her (27)................After about three minutes, the ambulance (28).................and the 1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
woman was taken to the hospital. ......................................................................................
21. a. accident b. event c. ambulance d. emergency 2. How do people learn languages?
22. a. offer b. offering c. to offering d. to offer ......................................................................................
23. a. ambulance b. first-aid c. arrangement d. address 3. John will collect me at the airport.
24. a. cut b. hold c. stop d. cover ......................................................................................
25. a. tight b. tightly c. tightness d. tights 4. The manager must sign the cheque.
26. a. time b. as c. addition d. order ......................................................................................
27. a. awake b. unconscious c. asleep d. warm 5. They kept me waiting for half an hour.
28. a. arrives b. is arriving c. arrived d. has arrived ......................................................................................
6. They are building a new ring road round the city.
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UNIT 10 RECYCLING 7. We can‘t wear jeans at work.
......................................................................................

I/ Complete each of the sentences with one suitable word. 8. Will you invite her to your birthday party’?

collect recycled overpackaged protect ......................................................................................

save fertilizing wrap throw reused 9. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
......................................................................................

1. Every milk bottle can be ........................thirty times. 10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?

2. These materials can be........................into other packaging products. ......................................................................................

3. We should use tree leaves to..........................things. 11. Columbus discovered America.

4. We should do more to......................the environment and......................natural ......................................................................................

resources. 12. The police caught the thief.

5. Reduce means not buying products which are............................. ......................................................................................

6. We shouldn’t ..........................things away. 13. They didn’t look after the children properly.

7. Farmers often use dung for.........................their fields ......................................................................................

8. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses and .............................the empty ones. 14. They have changed the date of the meeting.
......................................................................................
15. Tam shouldn't break the glass.
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16. Nga left my handbag on the bus this morning.
......................................................................................
17. People speak English everywhere.
......................................................................................
18. Did her friends give her a lot of special presents on her birthday?
......................................................................................
19. We are going to see a movie this week
......................................................................................
20. They have learnt English since 2010.
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21. The nurse told me to wait outside the surgery room.
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22. You must follow the rules.
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23. The car hits the dog.
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24. Does everybody in the class understand me?
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25. My mother will prepare the food.
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26. People speak English in most international conferences.
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27. People make cheese from milk.
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28. Peter cut the grass .
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29. Japanese often eat raw fish in Japan.
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30. Nobody picks the fruit in the summer.
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31. We clean the kitchen every day.
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32. The mechanic checks the car engines every week.
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33. People grow rice in these fields.
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34. They send the goods to Vung Tau by coach.
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35. You mustn’t use the machine for over 12 hours a day.
......................................................................................
36. Nam can repair his bicycle.
......................................................................................
37. Mary helps her grandmother every weekend.
......................................................................................
38. The workers will build many new houses in that area next year.
......................................................................................
39. Mai irons her clothes every evening.
......................................................................................
40. Linda types the reports in this office.
......................................................................................
VI/ Combine each pair of the sentences, using the adjective + to-infinitive/ noun
clause structures.
E. g: She was disappointed. She heard about that. ( cùng chủ ngữ)
 She was disappointed to hear about that.
He will win the game. I'm sure. ( khác chủ ngữ)
 I'm sure that he will win the game.
1. They passed all the exams. They are lucky.
..................................................................................
2. John got Ann’s letter yesterday. He was very surprised
..................................................................................
3. She can't come. I‘m afraid.
..................................................................................
4. We heard about your father’s illness. We were sorry.
..................................................................................
5. I have nothing better to offer you. I‘m ashamed.
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6. Susan received a lot of birthday presents. She was happy.
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7. You wouldn't come back. I was worried.
..................................................................................
8. You are interested in protecting the environment. We are delighted.
..................................................................................
9. Jane has decided to leave the company. I'm sorry.
..................................................................................
10. He jumped into the river to save the child. It was brave of him.
..................................................................................
11. Thu is happy. She wins the competition again.
..................................................................................
12. The students learn how to recycle waste paper. They are very excited.
..................................................................................
13. Watching the circus on television is funny.
..................................................................................
14. Phong is anxious. He‘s moving to a new school.
..................................................................................
15.The children are going on a trip to the seaside. They are very delighted.
..................................................................................
16. Riding your bike fast is dangerous.
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17. She heard sad news from her friend. She was so unhappy.
..................................................................................
18. Lan and Lien are reporting a book on wild animals next week. They are very eager.
..................................................................................
19. Phong got bad results in this semester. He was so disappointed.
..................................................................................
20. Eating too much sweet and fat is not good for your health.
..................................................................................
21. Their parents take good care of them. They are lucky.
..................................................................................
22. She is quite disappointed. She hasn’t finished her test in time.
..................................................................................
23. The boys are playing in the coming match. They are excited.
..................................................................................
24. Ba is going to pass the final exam easily. His parent are sure about that.
..................................................................................
25. Our team will win the competition. Our teacher is certain about this.
..................................................................................
26. My friends won’t visit us this weekend because of the bad weather. I’m afraid.
..................................................................................
27. The kids were very happy. They got many gifts from their grandparents.
..................................................................................
28. She can't come to class on time. She is anxious.
..................................................................................
29. The workers haven't finished their work before dark. They are very sad.
..................................................................................
30. Long did a good job. He was proud of it.
..................................................................................
II. Change these passive sentences into the active voice.
1. Many bridges will be built by the workers next year.
..................................................................................
2. Nam is going to be invited to the birthday party by Hoa.
..................................................................................
3. English is taught by Miss Hong this year.
..................................................................................
4. Flowers in the garden are cut by Lan’s grandmother every morning.
..................................................................................
5. Rubbish mustn’t be thrown carelessly by the city residents.
..................................................................................
6. Will a new school be built very soon ?
..................................................................................
7. These doors should be shut before 9 p.m.
..................................................................................
8. A lot of work is done by the secretary every day.
..................................................................................
9. Many lakes and rivers are polluted by pollution from factories.
..................................................................................
10. Many trees are cut down to make paper.
..................................................................................
WORD FORM
1. Reduce means not buying products which are . ........................... (overpackage)
2. Linda is one of the ...........................from Friends of the Earth. (represent)
3. The country’s ............................resources include forests, coal and oil. (nature)
4. Waste paper can be ............................after being recycling. (use)
5. It’s ...........................to cross the avenue. (danger)
6. Compost is a wonderful........................... . It helps plants grow. (fertilize)
7. Share your ............................story with our readers! (recycle)
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8. Air is a ............................. of gases. (mix)
9. Attractive ............................can help to sell products. (package)
10. These products are .............................friendly. (environment)
11. This novel is not..............................of all his works. (represent)
12. The outbreak of the flu epidemic resulted in a sharp............................ in the number
of tourists. (reduce)
13. Recycling programs have helped to solve some of the............................problems.
(environment)
14. These plants grow well in............................soil by the river. (fertilize)
15. This book is very interesting; it contains lots of.........................information. (use)
16. The river has been used for many years as an................................waste
dump.(industry)
17. The silence and ...................... of the house made the children feel frightened.
(empty)
18. We are very surprised at the speed of the...................... of the city. (industrial)
19. Companies are encouraging people to buy more by...................... the prices of their
products. (reduce)
20. The money should be more...................... spent on the recycling plan. (use)
21. Add sugar, water and flour to the beaten eggs and stir the......................well. (mix)
22. Bowls, vases, jars, and glasses are sold in the ..................... store at the
corner.(glass)
23. Dead leaves fall to the ground and .........................very quickly in wet
weather. (compose)
24. Miss White is a..........................from “Friends of the Earth”. (represent)
25. We can make the soil richer by adding............................ (fertile)
26. The teacher gave the children a detailed.............................. to the recycling
plan. (explain)
27. The children enjoy playing........................toys, (wood)
28. There is some...............................in pollution. (reduce)
VI. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D 3. We should classify and put the garbage in a certain bag for.................

Last month Lan’s father (1).............her to a glass factory. They visited the recycling A. reusing it B. making compost

workshop where the broken glass was smashed (2)................small pieces, and the glass C. collecting easily D. making paper

was washed with a particular detergent liquid. After that, it was dried up and mixed 4. We should recycle waste paper to avoid .

(3) ................some chemicals. The mixture was put into a very (4) ................ A. wasting soil B. wasting compost

temperature furnace to melt into liquid. The workers in the factory used long pipes (5) C. flooding D. cutting many trees

................the liquid into a variety of shapes. All the glassware looks nice. Lan was very 5. Why should we plant more and more trees?

impressed by the journey. A. To get wood pulp for making fire. B. To keep our environment unclean.
C. To prevent us from floods. D. To help people reduce garbage.
1. A. asked B. took C. told D. gave
2. A. under B. into C. in D. on
3. A. in B. of C. up D. with
4. A. high B. strong C. low D. weak
5. A. change B. to make C. to blow D. to have

IX. Choose the item among A, B, C or D

People pollute the environment by throwing litter or garbage all over the places
every day. They also dump empty bottles or cans into the rivers, lakes and seas, making
the water unclean. They also cut down a lot of trees to get wood pulp for making paper.
To protect the environment, everyone should classify and put the garbage in a certain
bag for making compost and they should recycle waste paper to avoid cutting down a
lot of trees. We can protect our environment by doing like that. We also should plant
more and more green trees because trees help to hold the soil, prevent floods and give
us fresh air and shade in summer.
1. People damage the environment every day by ..................
A. wasting the things B. making compost
C. throwing litter or garbage D. making a lot of paper
2. For making paper, people mainly .................
A. buy trees B. plant trees
C. cut trees D. recycle garbage

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