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PART : MATHEMATICS
Straight Objective Type (lh/ks oLrqfu"B izkj)
This section contains 30 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4) for its
answer, out of which Only One is correct.
bl [k.M esa 30 cgq&fodYih iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds 4 fodYi (1), (2), (3) rFkk (4) gSa] ftuesa ls flQZ ,d lgh gSA
1. If three of the six vertices of a regular hexagon are chosen at random , then the probability that the
triangle formed with these chosen vertices is equilateral is :
;fn ,d fu;fer "kM~Hkqt ds N% 'kh"kksZ esa ls rhu ;kn`fPNd pqus tkrs gS] rks bu pqus x, 'kh"kksZ }kjk cus f=kHkqt ds
leckgq gksus dh izkf;drk gS&
1 3 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
20 10 10 5
Ans. (2)
A5 A4
Sol.
A6 A3
A1 A2
Choosing vertices of a regular hexagon alternate, here A1, A3, A5 or A2, A4, A6 will result in an
equilateral triangle.
2 1
Hence required probability = 6
C3 10
2. If the area (in sq. units) of the region {(x,y) : y2 4x, x + y 1, x 0 , y 0} is a 2 + b then a – b is
equal to :
;fn {ks=k {(x,y) : y2 4x, x + y 1, x 0 , y 0} dk {ks=kQy ¼oxZ bZdkb;ksa esa½ a 2 + b gS] rks a – b cjkcj gS
2 8 10
(1) 6 (2) – (3) (4)
3 3 3
Ans. (1)
Sol.
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|JEE (MAIN) 2019 | DATE : 12-04-2019 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER | MATHEMATICS
Hence P (3 – 2 2 , –2 + 2 2 ).
Hence shaded area = Area of region (OPN) + Area of (OPQ)
3–2 2 2
2 1
2 – 1 3 – 2 2 2 2 –1
1 2
=
0
2 xdx
2
1 3 – 2 2 = .2
3 2
=
4
3
20
–7 5 2 2 3 – 2 2 =
3
– 4 2 6 –
28
3
=
8
3
2–
10
3
8 –10
Hence a = ,b= So a – b = 6
3 3
3. A 2m ladder leans against a vertical wall. If the top of the ladder begins to slide down the wall at the
rate 25 cm /sec. then the rate (in cm/sec.) at which the bottom of the ladder slides away from the wall
on the horizontal ground when the top of the ladder is 1 m above the ground is
nks ehVj yEch ,d lh<+h ,d Å/okZ/kj nhokj ds lkFk >qdh gqbZ gSA ;fn lh<+h dk f'k[kj 25 cm/sec. dh nj ls
nhokj ds lkFk uhps dh vkSj fQlyuk 'kq: djrk gS] rks og nj (cm/sec.esa), ftl ls lh<+h dk ikn] {kSfrt /kjkry
ij ] nhokj ls nwj fQlyrk gS tc lh<h dk f'k[kj /kjkry ls 1 ehVj dh Å¡pkbZ ij gS] gS %
25 25
(1) (2) 25 3 (3) (4) 25
3 3
Ans. (3)
Sol. 2
y
dx dy dx y dy
x2 + y2 = 4 2x + 2y =0 =– .
dt dt dt x dt
dx 1 25
When upper end is 1m above the ground, .25 = cm/sec.
dt 3 3
4. Let Sn denote the sum of the first n term of an A.P. If S4 = 16 and S6 = – 48, then S10 is equal to :
ekuk Sn ,d lekUrj Js<+h ds izFke n inksa ds ;ksx dks n'kkZrk gSA ;fn S4 = 16 rFkk S6 = – 48 gS] rks S10 cjkcj gS &
(1) –410 (2) –260 (3) – 380 (4) – 320
Ans. (4)
4
Sol. S4 = (2a + 3d) = 16 2a + 3d = 8
2
6
S6 = (2a + 5d) = –48 2a + 5d = – 16
2
10
d = – 12 and a = 22, Now S10 = (44 – 108) = – 320
2
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|JEE (MAIN) 2019 | DATE : 12-04-2019 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER | MATHEMATICS
12 3
5. The value of sin–1 – sin–1 is equal to
13 5
12 3
sin–1 – sin–1 dk eku gS %
13 5
56 33 9 63
(1) – sin –1 (2) –cos–1 (3) – cos–1 (4) – sin–1
2 65 65 2 65 65
Ans. (1)
12 3 12 4 3 5 33 33 56
Sol. sin1 sin1 = sin1 . . = sin1 = cos1 = – sin –1
13 5 13 5 5 13 65 2 65 2 65
6. Let a = 3 î 2 ĵ 2k̂ and b = î + 2 ĵ – 2k̂ be two vectors. If a vector perpendicular to both the vectors
a + b and a – b has the magnitude 12 then one such vector is :
ekuk a = 3 î 2 ĵ 2k̂ rFkk b = î + 2 ĵ – 2k̂ nks lfn'k gSA ;fn nksuksa lfn'kksa a + b rFkk a – b ds yEcor~ ,d
lfn'k dk ifjek.k 12 gS] rks ,d ,slk lfn'k gS %
(1) 4 2iˆ 2jˆ kˆ
(2) 4 2iˆ – 2jˆ kˆ
(3) 4 2iˆ 2jˆ kˆ
(4) 4 2iˆ – 2jˆ kˆ
Ans. (4)
ˆi ˆj kˆ
Sol. Required vector is r = (a b) (a– b) ) = 4 4 0 = (16 î – 16 ĵ –8 k̂ )
2 0 4
r = 8(2 î – 2 ĵ – k̂ ) r = |8|. 3 8 = 4
r = 4(2 î – 2 ĵ – k̂ )
8. The number of ways of choosing 10 objects out of 31 objects of which 10 are identical and the
remaining 21 are distinct, is
31 oLrqvksa ftuesa 10 le:i(identical) gS rFkk 21 fHkUu gS] esa ls 10 oLrqvksa ds pqus tkus ds rjhdksa dh la[;k gS &
(1) 220 –1 (2) 220 +1 (3) 220 (4) 221
Ans. (3)
221
0 + C1 + C2 + …… + 21C10 =
Sol. 21C 21 21 = 220
2
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dy d2 y
10. If ey + xy = e, the ordered pair , 2 at x = 0 is equal to :
dx dx
dy d2 y
;fn ey + xy = e, rks x = 0 ij Øfer ;qXe , 2 cjkcj gS &
dx dx
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(1) – , 2 (2) ,– 2 (3) , 2 (4) – , 2
e e e e e e e e
Ans. (4)
Sol. y=1x=0
dy dy
ey x y0
dx dx
dy dy 1
e 1 0
dx dx e
2
d2 y dy d2 y dy
ey 2
ey x 2 2 0
dx dx dx dx
x = 0, y = 1
2
d2 y 1 1
e 2
e 0 2 0
dx e e
d2 y 1
2
2
dx e
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|JEE (MAIN) 2019 | DATE : 12-04-2019 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER | MATHEMATICS
11. Let P be the point of intersection of the common tangents to the parabola y2 = 12x and the hyperbola
8x2 – y2 = 8. If S and S' denote the foci of the hyperbola where S lies on the positive x-axis then P
divides SS' in a ratio
ekuk ijoy; y2 = 12x rFkk vfrijoy; 8x2 – y2 = 8 dh mHk;fu"B Li'kZ js[kkvksa dk izfrPNsnu fcUnq P gSA ;fn S
rFkk S' vfrijoy; dh ukfHk;k¡ gSa] tgk¡ S /kukRed x-v{k ij fLFkr gS] rks P,SS' dks fuEu esa ls fdl vuqikr esa
foHkkftr djrk gS \
(1) 5 : 4 (2) 2 :1 (3) 13 : 11 (4) 14 : 13
Ans. (1)
2
3 3
Sol. Let equation of common tangent is y = mx + = 1. m2 – 8
m m
m4 – 8m2 – 9 = 0 m2 = 9 m = 3
equation of common tangents are y = 3x + 1 & y = –3x – 1
S’ P S(3, 0)
1
(–3, 0) ,0 3
1
3 PS
3 5
PS' 1 4
3
3
12. If the angle of intersection a point where the two circles with radii 5 cm and 12 cm intersect is 90º, then
the length (in cm) of their common chord is
;fn ,d fcUnq tgk¡ 5 cm rFkk 12 cm f=kT;k ds nks o`Ùk ,d nwljs dks dkVrs gS] ij izfrPNsn dks.k 90º, gS] rks mudh
mHk;fu"B thok dh yEckbZ (ls.eh. esa) gSA
13 13 120 60
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2 5 13 13
Ans. (3)
A
12 5
Sol.
C1 M C2
C1C2 = 122 52 = 13
1 1 AB 120
Area of C1C2 = .12.5 = .13 AB = units
2 2 2 13
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|JEE (MAIN) 2019 | DATE : 12-04-2019 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER | MATHEMATICS
A + B =
2 3
Sol. P say
5 –1
P PT P PT
Now A= &B=
2 2
1 2 3 2 5 2 4
So A=
2 5 –1 3 –1 4 –1
1 2 3 2 5 0 –1
B= –
2 5 –1 3 –1 1 0
2 4 0 –1 4 –2
So AB =
4 –1 1 0 –1 –4
14. If the truth value of the statement p (~q r) is false (F) , then the truth values of the statements
p, q, r are respectively :
;fn dFku p (~q r) dk lR; eku vlR; (F) gS] rks dFkuksa p, q, r ds lR;eku Øe'k% gS &
(1) T,T,F (2) T,F,F (3) T,F,T (4) F,T,T
Ans. (1)
Sol. p (~ q r) ~ p (~ q r) (~ p ~ q) r ~ (p q) r
p q r p q v r
T T T T
T T F F
T F T T
T F F T
F T T T
F T F T
F F T T
F F F T
/ 4
cot x
15. If
0
cot x cos ecx
dx = m( + n) , then m : n is equal to :
/ 4
cot x
;fn
0
cot x cos ecx
dx = m( + n) , rks m : n cjkcj gS %
1 1
(1) – (2) 1 (3) (4) –1
2 2
Ans. (4)
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|JEE (MAIN) 2019 | DATE : 12-04-2019 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER | MATHEMATICS
/2 / 2
cot x cos x
Sol.
0
cot x cosecx
dx =
0
cos x 1
dx
x
/ 2 2cos2 1 /2
1 x
1 2 sec
= 2 dx = 2
dx
x 2
0 2cos2 0
2
/ 2
x 1
= x tan = 1 = ( – 2)
2 0 2 2
1
mn = × – 2 = –1
2
2x 3 – 1
16. The integral x4 x
dx is equal to : (Here C is a constant of integration)
2x 3 – 1
lekdy x4 x
dx cjkcj gS % (;gk¡ C lekdyu vpj gS)
2
x3 1 x3 1 1 x3 1 1 x3 1
(1) loge C (2) loge C (3) loge C (4) loge C
x2 x 2 x2 2 x3
Ans. (2)
2x 3 – 1 2x – x –2
Sol. x 4
x
dx = x 2
x –1
dx = n(x2 + x–1) + c = ln (x3+1) – nx + c
3 1 – x2
17. For x 0, , let f(x) = x , g(x) = tanx and h(x) = . If (x) = ((hof)og)(x), then is equal
2 1 x 2
3
to :
3 1 – x2
x 0, ds fy, ekuk f(x) = x , g(x) = tanx rFkk h(x) = . ;fn (x) = ((hof)og)(x), rks cjkcj
2 1 x 2
3
gS %
7 5 11
(1) tan (2) tan (3) (4) tan
12 12 12 12
Ans. (3)
5 5
18. The number of solutions of the equation 1 + sin4x = cos2 3x, x , is
2 2
5 5
lehdj.k 1 + sin4x = cos2 3x, x , ds gyksa dh la[;k gS %
2 2
(1) 4 (2) 5 (3) 7 (4) 3
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|JEE (MAIN) 2019 | DATE : 12-04-2019 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER | MATHEMATICS
Ans. (2)
Sol. 1 sin4 x cos2 3x
1 1
19. For x R , let [x] denote the greatest integer x, then the sum of the series
1 1 1 1 2 1 99
– 3 – 3 – 100 – 3 – 100 ..... 3 – 100 is
x R ds fy, ekuk [x], x ds leku ;k mlls de egÙke iw.kk±d dks n'kkZrk gS] rks Js.kh
1 1 1 1 2 1 99
– – – – – ..... – dk eku gS&
3 3 100 3 100 3 100
(1) – 135 (2) – 131 (3) – 153 (4) – 133
Ans. (4)
1 1 1 1 2 1 99
Sol. 3 3 100 3 100 + ……………+ 3 100
= (–1–1–1–……………………67 times) + (–2–2–2– …………….. 33 times) = –133
20. If and are the roots of the equation 375x2 – 25x – 2 = 0, then
n n
lim
n
r 1
r lim
n
r 1
r
is equal to :
n n
;fn lehdj.k 375x2 – 25x – 2 = 0 ds ewy rFkk gS] rks lim
n
r 1
r lim
n
r 1
r
cjkcj gS %
29 21 7 1
(1) (2) (3) (4)
358 346 116 12
Ans. (1)
Sol. 375x2–25x – 2 =
1– 1–
=
lim
n 1– 1– 1– 1–
– 2 25 – 2 –2 29
= = =
1– 375 – 25 – 2 348
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|JEE (MAIN) 2019 | DATE : 12-04-2019 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER | MATHEMATICS
k
21. Let a random variable X have a binomial distribution with mean 8 and variance 4. If P(X 2) = ,
216
then k is equal to :
k
ekuk ,d ;kn`fPnd pj X ds f}in caVu dk ek/; 8 rFkk izlj.k 4 gSA ;fn P(X 2) = gS ] rks k cjkcj gS %
216
(1) 17 (2) 137 (3) 1 (4) 121
Ans. (2)
Sol. Let number of trials be n and probability of success = p, probability of failure = q
Given np = 8, npq = 4
1 1
q= ,p= , n = 16 (as p + q = 1)
2 2
16
C0 16 C1 16 C2 1 16 120 137
p(x 2) = = = 16
2 16
216 2
Hence (2)
22. If the volume of parallelepiped formed by the vectors î ĵ k̂, ĵ k̂ and î + k̂ is minimum , then is
equal to :
;fn lfn'k î ĵ k̂, ĵ k̂ rFkk î + k̂ }kjk cuk;s x;s lekUrj "kV~Qyd dk vk;ru U;wure gS] rks cjkcj gS
1 1
(1) 3 (2) – 3 (3) (4) –
3 3
Ans. (3)
1 1
Sol. V = a b c = 0 1 = 1– (–2) + 1.(0–) = 3 – + 1
0 1
1
Whose minimum value occur at =
3
1 f(x)
23. Let f : R R be a continuously differentiable function such that f(2) = 6 and f'(2) =
48
.If 6
4t 3 dt = 9
1 f(x)
ekuk f : R R ,d larrr % vodyuh; Qyu bl izdkj gS fd f(2) = 6 rFkk f'(2) =
48
;fn 6
4t 3 dt = 9
Sol.
6
4x3 dx g(x).(x 2) g(x) =
x2
(f(x))4 64 4f 3 (x).f '(x) 1
lim g(x) = lim = lim = 4 × 63 × = 18
x 2 x 2 x2 x 2 1 48
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|JEE (MAIN) 2019 | DATE : 12-04-2019 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER | MATHEMATICS
24. If m is the minimum value of k for which the function f(x) = x kx – x 2 is increasing in the interval [0,3]
and M is the maximum value of f in [0,3] when k = m, then the ordered pair (m,M) is equal to :
;fn k dk U;wure eku] ftlds fy, Qyu f(x) = x kx – x 2 varjky [0,3] esa o/kZeku gS] M gS rFkk [0,3] esa f dk
vf/kdre eku tc k = m gS M gS] rks Øfer ;qXe (m,M) cjkcj gS %
(1) 4,3 2
(2) 4,3 3
(3) 3,3 3
(4) 5,3 6
Ans. (2)
Sol. Sol. f(x) = x kx – x2
k – 2x x 2(kx – x 2 ) kx – 2x 2 3kx – 4x 2 x 3k – 4x
f'(x) = kx – x 2 = = =
2 kx – x 2 2 kx – x 2 2 kx – x 2 2 kx – x 2
for increasing function
for f'(x) 0 x 0,3
kx – x2 0, x 0,3 and x (3k – 4x) 0, x 0,3
x(x – k) 0, x 0,3 and x (4x – 3k) 0, x 0,3
k 3 and k4 k4
m=4
maximum (f(x) when k = 4 is 3 4 3 – 32 =3 3 = M
(m, M) = (4, 3 3 )
x – 2 y 1 z –1
25. If the line – intersects the plane 2x + 3y – z + 13 = 0 at a point P and the plane
3 2 –1
3x + y – z + 13 = 0 at a point P and the plane 3x + y + 4x = 16 at point Q, then PQ is equal to
x – 2 y 1 z –1
;fn js[kk – , lery 2x + 3y – z + 13 = 0 dks fcUnq P ij dkVrh gS rFkk lery
3 2 –1
3x + y – z + 13 = 0 dks fcUnq Q ij dkVrh gS] rks PQ cjkcj gS %
(1) 14 (2) 2 7 (3) 2 14 (4) 14
Ans. (3)
x 2 y 1 z 1
Sol.
3 2 1
A(3 2,2 1, 1)
A lie on 2x + 3y – z + 13 = 0
2(3 + 2) + 3(2y – 1) – (– + 1) + 13 = 0
13 + 13 = 0 l=–1 P(–1, –3, 2 )
and lie on 3x + y + 4z = 16
3(3 + 2) + (2 – 1) + 4(– + 1) = 16
9 + 6 + 2 – 4 – 1 + 4 = 16
7 = 7 = 1
Q(5, 1, 0)
PQ = 36 16 4 56 2 14
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|JEE (MAIN) 2019 | DATE : 12-04-2019 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER | MATHEMATICS
26. The equation y = sinx sin(x + 2) – sin2(x + 1) represents a straight line lying in :
(1) third and fourth quadrants only (2) first second and fourth quadrants
(3) second and third quadrants only (4) first, third and fourth quadrants
lehdj.k y = sinx sin(x + 2) – sin (x + 1) ,d ljy js[kk dks fu:fir djrk gS] tks fLFkr gS %
2
(1) ek=k]rhljs rFkk pkSFks prqFkk±'k esaA (2) igys] nwljs rFkk pkSFks prqFkk±'k esaA
(3) ek=k nwljs rFkk rhljs prqFkk±'k esaA (4) igys] rhljs rFkk pkSFks prqFkk±'k esaA
Ans. (1)
27. If the normal to the ellipse 3x2 + 4y2 = 12 at a point P on it is parallel to the line, 2x + y = 4 and the
tangent to the ellipse at P passes through Q(4,4) then PQ is equal to :
;fn nh?kZo`Ùk 3x2 + 4y2 = 12 ds ,d fcUnq P ij vfHkyEc] js[kk 2x + y = 4 ds lekUrj gS rFkk P ij nh?kZo`Ùk dh
Li'kZ js[kk Q(4,4) ls gksdj tkrh gS] rks PQ cjkcj gS&
61 221 157 5 5
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2 2 2 2
Ans. (4)
x2 y2
Sol. Equation of ellipse is 1
4 3
Normal at P(2 cos , 3 sin ) is 2x sin – 3 y cos = sin cos
as normal is parallel to 2x + y = 4
2
tan = –2
3
tan = – 3 ………(1)
tangent at P(2 cos , 3 sin ) is
3 x cos + 2y sin = 2 3
Passes through (4, 4)
4 3 cos + 8 sin = 2 3 ………(2)
2
by (1) & (2) =
3
3
P 1, & Q(4, 4)
2
25 5 5
PQ = 25
4 2
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|JEE (MAIN) 2019 | DATE : 12-04-2019 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER | MATHEMATICS
28. If the data x1, x2, ….. y10 is such that the mean of first four of these is 11, the mean of the remaining six
is 16 and the sum of squares of all these is 2,000 ; then the standard deviation this data is :
;fn vk¡dMsa+ x1, x2, ….. y10 bl izdkj gS fd buesa ls izFke pkj dk ek/; 11 gS] ckdh N% dk ek/; 16 gS rFkk bu
lHkh ds oxksZ dk ;ksx 2,000 gS] rks bu vk¡dM+ksa dk ekud fopyu gS %
(1) 2 (2) 2 2 (3) 4 (4) 2
Ans. (1)
x xi
2
2
Sol. 2 =
i
(1)
10 10
Now x1+ x2+ x3+ x4 = 44 & x5 + x6+ ……… + x10 = 96
2
2000 140
Hence 2 = = 200 – 196 = 4
10 10
Hence = 2
1
29. Consider the differential equation, y2dx + x – dy = 0. If value of y is 1 when x = 1 , then the value of
y
x for which y = 2, is :
1
vody lehdj.k y2dx + x – dy = 0 ij fopkj dhft,A ;fn x = 1 ij y dk eku 1 gS] rks x dk eku] ftlds
y
fy, y = 2 gS] gS&
3 1 1 1 3 5 1
(1) – (2) (3) e (4)
2 e 2 e 2 2 e
Ans. (1)
1 dx x 1
Sol. y2 dx + x dy = 0 2 3
y dy y y
1
y
Integrating factor (I.F.) = e
1 1
1 1
Now x. e y
= e y
dy Put – =t
y3 y
x.et = et ( t)dt
1
1 1 1
1
x. et = –(t.et – et) +c x. e y
= e y
1 + c x = 1 + + c. e
y
y y
it passes through point (1,1)
1
c=
e
Equation of curve is
1
1 1
x = 1 + – ey
y
it passes through (k, 2)
1
1 3 1
k = 1 e 2
2 2 e
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|JEE (MAIN) 2019 | DATE : 12-04-2019 (SHIFT-1) | PAPER-1 | OFFICIAL PAPER | MATHEMATICS
5 2 1
30. If B = 0 2 1 is the inverse of a 3 × 3 matrix A, then the sum of all values of for which
3 –1
det (A) + 1 = 0, is
5 2 1
;fn 3 × 3 ds vkO;wg A dk O;qRØe B = 0 2 1 gS] rks ds mu lHkh ekuksa dk ;ksx] ftuds fy,
3 –1
det (A) + 1 = 0 gS] gS %
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