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Flow chart for Pinsky-Vincent protocol. A diagnostic and treatment algorithm for the use of
pulmonary artery catheter–derived variables. Sao2, arterial oxygen saturation; O2ER, oxygen
extraction ratio; PAOP; pulmonary artery occlusion pressure; PEEP, positive end-expiratory
pressure; Vo2, oxygen consumption. (Adapted from Pinsky MR, Vincent JL: Let us use the
PAC correctly and only when we need it. Crit Care Med 2005;33:1119-1122.)
Pearse protocol for management of the high-risk surgical patient. Do2I, oxygen delivery
index; Hb, hemoglobin concentration; HR, heart rate; LiDCO, lithium dilution cardiac
output; MAP, mean arterial pressure; PAFC, pulmonary artery flotation catheter; PiCCO,
pulse contour continuous cardiac output; Sao2, arterial oxygen saturation; Scvo2, saturation
central venous oxygen. (Adapted from Pearse RM, Dawson D, Fawcett J, et al: Early goal-
directed therapy after major surgery reduces complications and duration of hospital stay.
Crit Care 2005;9:687-693.)
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Ikha Anestesi 2013 FK UNHAS Makassar
Intensive Care Unit
Rivers protocol for hemodynamic management in severe sepsisor septic shock. This
treatment algorithm provides a framework for the management of the hemodynamic
disturbances associated with severe sepsis and septic shock. CVP, central venous
pressure; ETI, endotracheal intubation; Hct, hematocrit; MAP, mean arterial pressure;
Sao2, arterial oxygen saturation; SBP, systolic blood pressure; Scvo2, saturation central
venous oxygen.
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Ikha Anestesi 2013 FK UNHAS Makassar
Intensive Care Unit
(Algorithm for managing the difficult airway. (Adapted from Practice guidelines for
management of the difficult airway: An updated report by the American Society of
Anesthesiologists Task Force on Management of the Difficult Airway.Anaesthesia
2003;98:1269).
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Ikha Anestesi 2013 FK UNHAS Makassar
Intensive Care Unit
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Ikha Anestesi 2013 FK UNHAS Makassar
Intensive Care Unit